山东省-2019-年专升本考试英语试题

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案一、词汇与语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）词汇（Vocabulary）1.The team’s victory was a__________ to their hard work.o A. testifyo B. testimonyo C. testifiedo D. testifieso参考答案：B. testimony2.The students were __________ to pay attention in class.o A. remindedo B. remindingo C. remindso D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded3.The book provides a detailed __________ of the events that led to the war.o A. accounto B. accountingo C. accountedo D. accountso参考答案：A. account4.The teacher __________ the students to follow the instructions carefully.o A. remindedo B. remindo C. remindingo D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded5.The athlete broke the world record, __________ his dominance in the sport.o A. illustrateo B. illustrativeo C. illustratedo D. illustrateso参考答案：D. illustrates（但原文中提供的答案为C，可能是出题时的误差，根据语法规则，此处应使用第三人称单数形式“illustrates”，故在此更正）语法（Grammar）6.My friend and I __________ going to the concert tonight.o A. iso B. areo C. amo D. will beo参考答案：B. are7.She __________ her job last month.o A. leaveo B. lefto C. leaveso D. leavingo参考答案：B. left8.The concert __________ by the time we arrived.o A. had finishedo B. finishedo C. finisheso D. finishingo参考答案：A. had finished9.I wish I __________ more time to study for the exam.o A. hado B. haveo C. haso D. will haveo参考答案：A. had10.He asked me __________ the report by Friday.o A. finisheso B. finishedo C. finisho D. finishingo参考答案：C. finish二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）以下是一篇阅读理解文章及问题：Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Risingtemperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just a fewexamples of the impact of climate change. It is crucial that we take action toreduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1.What are some examples of the impact of climate change?o参考答案：Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps.2.Why is it important to take action to combat climate change?o参考答案：It is important to protect the environment for future generations.3.What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?o参考答案：Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling.（注意：由于阅读理解通常包含多篇文章及多个问题，这里仅提供了一篇示例文章及对应问题。

山东专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．She tries her best to______the changes in fashion.A．keep up withB．put offC．come up withD．go by正确答案：A解析：keep up with意为“赶上，跟上”；put off意为“推迟”；come up with 意为“提出”，例如：come up with a good plan提出一个好方案；go by意为“经过，遵守”。

根据句意可知，选A。

2．If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get______.A．troubledB．mistakenC．confusedD．interfered正确答案：C解析：trouble作动词时，意为“使烦恼”；mistake作动词时，意为“弄错”，常用于“mistake…for(把……误当成)”结构中；confuse意为“使困惑，使混乱，混淆”；interfere意为“干涉，干预”，常用于短语“interfere with(妨碍)”中。

根据句意可知，选C。

3．We can______with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A．communicateB．tellC．relateD．connect正确答案：A解析：communicate意为“交流，沟通”，常与with搭配使用，communicate with sb．意为“与某人沟通、交流”；tell意为“告诉”；relate意为“叙述，有联系”，与with连用时意为“与…相关”；connect意为“连接，联合”，connect with sb．／sth．意为“与某人或某事有联系、关联”。

山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(PartⅠListening Comprehension.本大题共20小题，每小题1，共20分。

) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1 . A）She finished her reading two weeks ago.B）She finished her reading quickly.C）She will write an English novel in two weeks.D）She couldn’t finish her reading in less than a month.2.A）It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B）It's a very good bargain.C）It's too expensive.D）If you buy five, the price is lower.3 . A）She wants to know when the man will be free.B）She will be busy every day this week.C）She will be able to go some time later.D）She doesn’t want to go to the theater with the man at all.4. A）The airplane has already left.B）The plane is overdue.C）They should take the 9:45 flight.D）The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5. A）Vacation plans. B）School hoursC）A part-time job. D）Weekend plans.6. A）She doesn't know its hours. B）She thinks it closes at 6.C）It's open all night on weekdays. D）It isn't open on weekends.7. A）Three dollars. B）Fifteen dollars.C）Half of the price. D）One third the price.8. A）Reporters. B）Students.C）Typists. D）Librarians.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 abased on the conversation you have just heard.9. A）Dresses. B）Shoes.C）Socks. D）Shirts10.A）They were worn out. B）They were dirty.C）They were of a dull color. D）They were out of style11. A）They were too casual.B）They were too dressy.C）They were uncomfortable.D）They were not charming enough.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A）His father was somewhat over protective.B）His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.C）Both parents had to be away from home very often.D）His grandparents might complain if he didn’t come back for the holiday.13. A）Two. B）Three.C）Four. D）Five.14. A）Honesty. B）Generosity.C）Love. D）Sincerity.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear. questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）,B）, C）and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A）Once a month. B）Once every 3 months.C）Once every 6 months. D）Once a year.16. A）A cowshed. B）A country cottage.C）A brick house. D）A bungalow.17.A）They often go boating on the lakeB）There is a very good market near the place.C）Not many English people go there.D）There are a lot of lakes in the region.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A）Where the Americans came from.B）The size of the American population.C）Land in United States.D）American Indians.19. A）The English.B）The Dutch.C）American Indians.D）Blacks from Africa.20. A）Over 210 million.B）Less than 200 million.C）Around 40 million.D）140 million.第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part 11 Vocabulary and Structure.本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。

山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey guys, do you know that there was a recent specialized examination for adults in Shandong Province in China? Yeah, it's called the Shandong Provincial Education Department Specialist Examination! And guess what? The English exam questions were leaked! So, let me give you a sneak peek on what the questions were all about!For the listening section, candidates were required to listen to a passage about the importance of education and answer some multiple-choice questions. The passage emphasized how education can empower individuals and change their lives for the better. It also touched on the role of teachers in shaping young minds and the need for continuous learning throughout life.In the reading comprehension section, candidates had to read a passage about the history of education in China and answer questions based on the text. The passage discussed the evolution of the Chinese education system from ancient times tothe present day, highlighting key milestones and reforms along the way.For the writing section, candidates were given a prompt to write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education." They were asked to discuss how technology has transformed the way we learn and the potential benefits and challenges it brings to the educational landscape.Overall, the exam aimed to assess candidates' understanding of educational principles, critical thinking skills, and ability to express their ideas in written form. It was a tough test, but those who prepared well and stayed calm under pressure were able to tackle the questions with confidence.So, there you have it, folks! That's a brief overview of the Shandong Provincial Education Department Specialist Examination in English. It's never too early to start thinking about your future education, so keep studying hard and who knows, maybe one day you'll be taking a similar exam too! Good luck, and remember to always strive for excellence in everything you do!篇2Hey guys, do you want to know what the Shandong Provincial Department of Education asks on the adult education entrance exam for English? Well, let me tell you about it in a fun and easy way!The exam usually includes questions on reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing. For reading comprehension, you may be asked to read a passage and answer questions about it. Make sure to pay attention to details and understand the main idea of the text.When it comes to grammar and vocabulary, you should review common rules and words in English. Practice using them in sentences to improve your understanding and accuracy.For the writing part, you might have to write an essay on a given topic. Remember to organize your ideas, use proper grammar and spelling, and support your arguments with examples.Overall, the key to doing well on the exam is to study and practice regularly. Don't wait until the last minute to prepare, and make sure to review all the materials thoroughly.So, keep up the good work and good luck on your exam! You can do it!篇3Hey guys, today I want to tell you about the Shandong Province Education Department's entrance exam for upgrading to a higher level in English. It's super important and can be a little tricky, but don't worry, I'll give you some tips to help you do your best!The exam usually has different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. For the reading part, make sure to read the passages carefully and underline any key information. This will help you answer the questions more easily. And don't forget to check your answers before moving on to the next section.In the writing section, try to organize your ideas before you start writing. Write a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Remember to use proper grammar and punctuation. Practice writing essays beforehand to get better at it.The listening part can be a bit challenging, but you can improve by listening to English songs, watching movies, and practicing with a friend. Pay attention to the main ideas and important details in the audio clips.Lastly, for the speaking section, practice speaking English every day. You can talk to your friends, teachers, or even practicein front of a mirror. Work on your pronunciation and fluency to make sure you sound confident.Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to make mistakes. Just keep practicing and improving. Good luck on your exam, and remember to believe in yourself! You can do it!篇4Oh, hi guys! Today I wanna tell you about this super cool test called the Specialized Undergraduate Test in English from the Shandong Provincial Department of Education. It’s like a big test for grown-ups who wanna go to college and skip a few grades. How awesome is that?So, the test is all about English. You know, like reading, writing, listening, and speaking in English. There are like a bunch of questions and you gotta answer them all. It’s kinda like a challenge but also super fun 'cause you get to show off all your English skills.You gotta read stories and answer questions about them, write essays on different topics, listen to conversations and answer questions, and even talk about different things in English. It’s like a big English adventure!But don’t worry, you can totally prepare for it. You can read English books, practice writing essays, listen to English songs and movies, and talk to your friends or teachers in English. The more you practice, the better you’ll do on the test.So, if you wanna be super smart and go to college early, you should totally check out the Specialized Undergraduate Test in English. It’s gonna be so much fun and you’ll learn a lot of cool stuff too. Good luck, my friends! You totally got this!篇5Hey guys, guess what? Today I want to tell you about the Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for English in Shandong Province! It's a big deal because it's a test that can help you get into a college even if you didn't study English as your major in high school.The exam is made up of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section is where you have to listen to a recording and answer some questions about it. The reading section is all about reading passages and answering questions about them. The writing section is where you have to write an essay on a given topic. And the speaking section is where you have to have a conversation with a teacher.It might sound a bit scary, but don't worry! If you study hard and practice a lot, you can do well on the exam. Make sure to review your English grammar, vocabulary, and practice listening and speaking as much as possible. And most importantly, don't be afraid to make mistakes - that's how we learn and improve!So, if you're thinking about taking the Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for English in Shandong Province, go for it! Study hard, practice, and believe in yourself. You got this! Good luck, everyone!篇6Hi guys! Today I gonna talk about a super important thing for adults - the Shandong Provincial Education Department upgrading exam in English! It's like a big test for people who wanna go to college after they've been working for a while. Sounds cool, right?So, in this test, you gotta answer a bunch of questions about English. They wanna know if you still remember all the things you learned in school. Like grammar, vocabulary, reading, and listening. It's not easy, but with some practice, you can totally rock it!For grammar, you gotta know all those tricky rules about verbs, adjectives, and tenses. And for vocabulary, you gotta remember all those words that you learned in your English classes. Reading is all about understanding a passage and answering questions about it. And listening is about hearing a passage and answering questions about it too.But don't worry too much! You can totally prepare for this test. Just review your old English textbooks, practice with some sample questions, and maybe even get a tutor to help you out. Remember, practice makes perfect!So, if you wanna upgrade your education and go to college, don't be scared of this test. Just study hard, stay positive, and you'll do great! Good luck, guys!篇7Hello everyone, today I'm going to share with you the Shandong Provincial Department of Education adult higher education English exam questions. Now, let's have some fun and learn together!Question 1: Write a short essay (at least 200 words) on the topic "My Favorite Hobby".My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I love basketball because it's so much fun and it helps me stay active and healthy.I play basketball with my friends after school and we always havea great time.Question 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Sarah's favorite subject in school is math. She loves solving equations and figuring out the answers. Sarah hopes to become a mathematician when she grows up.Questions:1. What is Sarah's favorite subject in school?2. What does she want to become when she grows up?Question 3: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb given.1. He __________ (go) to the park every weekend.2. They __________ (study) English for two years now.3. She __________ (cook) dinner when I arrived.I hope you all had fun answering these questions. Remember, practice makes perfect! Keep studying hard andyou'll do great on the exam. Good luck!篇8Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the entrance exam for adults who want to get into college in Shandong Province. Yeah, you heard me right! Even adults can go back to school and study more. How cool is that?So, the Shandong Education Department has this special exam called the Special Examination for Adult Higher Education () for people who didn't go to college when they were young but now want to further their education. And guess what? They have to take an English exam as part of the test.The exam is not easy peasy lemon squeezy, let me tell you. It tests your listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills in English. You have to be on your A-game to pass this test, but don't worry, with enough practice and hard work, you can do it!The exam covers topics like everyday life, work, travel, and more. You have to be able to understand English conversations, read English passages, and write essays in English. And let's not forget about the speaking part – you have to talk in English too!But hey, don't be scared. Just think of it as a fun challenge. Study hard, practice your English every day, and you'll be just fine. Who knows, maybe one day you'll be sitting in a college classroom, learning new things and making new friends. How exciting is that?So, to all the adults out there who want to go back to school, don't give up on your dreams. Take the Special Examination for Adult Higher Education, and show the world what you're made of. Good luck!篇9Hey guys, today I want to share with you a real test question from the Shandong Provincial Department of Education for adults who want to advance their education. The question is all about English, so let's dive in and see what it's all about!The question goes like this:"Write an essay on a topic of your choice, with a minimum of 2000 words, discussing the impact of technology on education in the modern world."Wow, that's a big topic to tackle! But don't worry, I'm here to help break it down for you.First off, let's talk about technology. We all know that technology is everywhere these days, from smartphones to computers to tablets. It's changing the way we learn and study, making information more accessible than ever before. With just a few clicks, we can find answers to almost any question we have.But is technology always a good thing when it comes to education? Some people worry that too much screen time can be harmful, or that students might rely too heavily on the internet for their research. It's important to find a balance between using technology as a tool for learning and making sure we don't become too dependent on it.Overall, I think technology has had a positive impact on education. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world, access a wealth of knowledge at our fingertips, and learn in new and exciting ways. As long as we use it wisely and responsibly, technology can help us grow and thrive in our educational journey.So, there you have it - my take on the impact of technology on education in the modern world. What do you think? I'd love to hear your thoughts on this important topic! Let's keep the conversation going and continue to explore the ways technology is shaping the way we learn and grow.Until next time, keep on studying and exploring the world of education with an open mind and a curious spirit! Stay awesome, my friends!篇10Hey guys, today I want to share with you a super cool thing! It's about the Shandong Provincial Education Department's Adult College Entrance Examination in English. This is a big test for people who want to continue their education and get a higher degree. Sounds pretty important, right?In the test, there are different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. You have to be really good at English to do well in all of them. But don't worry, with some practice and studying, you can definitely ace it!For the reading part, you have to read passages and answer questions about them. Make sure you pay attention to details and understand the main ideas. And don't forget to read carefully so you don't miss any important information.In the writing section, you have to write essays or short answers. Make sure you organize your thoughts well and use good grammar and vocabulary. Don't forget to check for spelling and punctuation errors too!The listening part is all about listening to recordings and answering questions. Make sure you focus and pay attention to what you hear. It's important to take good notes so you can remember the details.And finally, there's the speaking section. This is where you have to talk about different topics and have a conversation with the examiner. Make sure you speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to show off your English skills!So guys, if you're thinking about taking the Shandong Provincial Education Department's Adult College Entrance Examination in English, make sure you study hard and practice a lot. With determination and effort, you can definitely pass with flying colors! Good luck!。

（2023年）山东省济南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Tom is an inefficient person, who works hard all the time, but still very little （）A.presentsB.obeysposesD.accomplishes2.Mr. Smith said that he did not want to any further responsibilities（）A.get onB.look upC.put upD.take on3.This hill is that small one（）A.four times the height ofB.the height of four timesC.four the height of timesD.the four times height of4.—What do you think of the professor's speech?—I was listening carefully but I could not _____ everything he said. He spoke too many local idioms（）A.take onB.take inC.take upD.take over5.She needs more friends of her own ____________（）A.periodB.yearC.stageD.age6.The two companies decided to on a project concerning animal cloning（）pleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate7.Silk and nylon look alike but they（）in origin and costA.referB.inferC.differD.prefer8.Take your time and think the matter over before you _____ a conclusion（（）A.sum upB.take toe upe to9.The football match was（）on account of rainA.called upB.called onC.called offD.called for10.All those are matters attention（）A.is worthyB.worthyC.worthy ofD.which is worthy of二、完型填空(10题)11.52.（）A.understoodB.struggledC.forgotD.agreed12.63（）A.SinceB.AsC.ForD.In that13.56.（）A.likelyB.unableC.nervousD.terrible14.（）A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely15.65.（）A.suddenlyB.personallyC.eventuallyD.constantly16.53.（）A.opinionB.sightmentD.problem17.One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were51 in the car when my father smelt something. He52 behind our car and could see smoke53 from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smoke was thick, andwe saw fire54 he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed55 in for her children. He didn't stop56 all children were out. When the57 arrived, we went back to get Mom.My father didn't58 mention it to Mom. We had to tell her what we had59. My father said that nothing much 60 and not to worry. The next day the story in the61 said that the people from the house were trying to62 my father to thank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be 63 with. That's my dad and I still remember the many great things he did for others. Any one of these64 makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. I've learned from him that being a hero means doing65 you can whenever possible51.（）A.drivingB.hidingC.dreamingD.waiting18.63.（）A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus19.74.（）A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements20.33.（）A.wrongB.unpleasantC.uneasyD.negative三、翻译(3题)21.就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三（）22.只有当你亲自去做时，才能明白这项工作是多么艰苦23.We need to slow down, and enjoy the pleasant things we ignore四、词汇与语法(3题)24.We didn’t finish the work in time. You ______ us since you were there（）25.By the end of next month he _________ everything in school（）26.This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to _______ on it（）五、单选题(0题)27.The universityfour colleges and five academies（）A.is made ofB.is composed ofC.is consisted ofposed of六、单选题(0题)28.In order to move my audience, I attended Professor Smith's course about lectures impressive（）A.how to makeB.to makeC.what to makeD.however to make参考答案1.D汤姆是一个效率低的人，他总是很努力地工作，但依然完成很少。

⼭东省-2019-年专升本考试英语试题⼭东省 2019 年普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试英语试题本试卷分为策I 卷和策II 卷两部分,共12 页。

满分100 分。

考试⽤时120 分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考⽣务必⽤毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号、座号填写到试卷规定的位置上，并将姓名、考⽣号、座号填（涂）在答题卡规定的位置。

2.第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊；如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上⽆效。

3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须⽤毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷PartⅠ Listening Comprehension.(1 point each,20 points)Section ADirections: In will section, you will hear 8 short conversations. 41 the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause, During the peruse, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) B) C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Short Conversations1. A. His car was hit by anothercar.B.H e was hurt while involved insports.C.He fell down somestairs,D.While crossing a street he was hit by acar.2. A. Satisfied with theirprice.B.Displeased with theirquality.C.Pleased with modern mass-productiontechniques.D.Dissatisfied with their technologicalcomplexities..$. B.$. C.$. D.$4. A. He went mountain climbing last year.B.He hasn’t traveled round the worldyet.C.He's always wanted to climb thatmountain.D.He definitely does not want togo.5. thinks the man isjoking.B.The man needs to have his eyes examined.C.The man should get some sleep. DThe man is wise tostudy,6. A. Near anartmuseum. B. At a scienceexhibit.C. At anewsconference.D. Near a paintstore.7. A. The homework was very easy.B.The mun should go toclass.C.'The man should sit in the back of theclassroom.D.She's further behind in her work than the manis.8. A. In thestreet. B. Over thetelephone.C. Atlack's house.D. At Jack's secretary'sapartment.Longer DialoguesDialogue OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.9. A. To ask for aleave.B.To register for hiscourse,C.To bring him someplants,D.To be transferred to anotheruniversity.10.A. It lasts for twosemesters.B.It is too advanced forJane,C.Too many students have registered forit.D.Jane has registered for too manycourses.11.Dialogue TwoQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.12. A. The traffic istooheavy. B. The man is driving toofast.C. The man does notdrive well.D. The man does not listen toher.13. A. A woman knocked down bya van. B. A zebra running after awoman.C. A woman asking foralift.D. A car running toofast,14.A. They wait until the trafficsignalchanges. B. They pull the van into thespace,C. They drive onwithoutstop.D. They stop the car tohelp.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear two short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear a number of questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read only you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A).B), C) and D). Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A. 10%. %.C. From 10%to50%.D. From 10% to 15%.16.A. Minor damage to thebrain.B.The use of drugs during the motherspregnancy.C.Poor nutrition in a pregnantwoman.D.Damage tomuscles.17.A. A lack of nutritiousfoods.B.A balance of certainchemicalsC.Lead inoil.D.Alcohol.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A. It means that anyone can enroll in communitycolleges.B.It means that high school graduates can always receive education at communitycolleges.C.It means that admission to any community college isfree.D.It means that admission to any college is free if you are a high schoolgraduate.19.A. Because students can earn associate degrees if they attend eveningclasses.B.Because tuition and fees are relatively low for eveningclasses.C.Because many students have to work during theday.D.Because students find it more interesting to attend classes in theevening.20.A. Providing advanced educational programs to handicappedpeople.B.Training personnel the community needs most.C.Helping train communityleaders.D.Emphasizing programs for young adults.Part II Vocabulary and Structure point each, 15 points)Directions: For each of the following items, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.By eleven o'clockyesterdayI at theairport.D. will havearrived22.Don’tstandthere nothing.do B. doing D. for doing23. with Lei Feng, we still have a long way togo.C. To compareD. Beingcompared24.Many a member of thearmedforces given his life for ourcountry.D. hadbeen25.Let usgo, " the crooks said to thepoliceman.'tyou 'twe 'twe26.If Jackie is as sick as yousay,she see a doctor as soon aspossible.D. wouldrather27.The doctor suggestedthatshe for the timebeing.A. willnotsmokeB. notsmokeC. wouldnotsmokeD. did notsmoke28.The results of the experimentwere not topublish.B. enoughinterestingD. interestingenough29. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday,only to findit .A. bebroken intoB. had broken intoC. wasbroken intoD. had been brokeninto30.With agreatweight my mind, I turned into aby-stander.A. totakeof takenoff31.Theyoung man histraining a good use in thatjob....over ...to ...on D. put...out32.H ad you asked meyesterday,I you themoney.lent havelent33.The managing directortook the for the accident, although it was not really hisfault.34.H is newappointmenttakes from the beginning of next month,D. office35.J im's plans to gotocollege at the lastmoment.away D. fellthrough36.I left for the office earlier than usualthismorning trafficjam.B. incaseofC. for thesakeofD. at the riskof37.The boyhad a escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus,38.D resswarmly, you'll catchcold.A. onthecontrary D. innoway39.The island where these rare birds nest hasbeendeclared .D. aconservation40.With prices so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.D. vibrating41.the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for thefamily.42.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources forthe material, proved to bereliable,A. mostofthem ofwhichC. mostof whomD. most ofwhat43.You will nevergainsuccess you arc fully devoted to yourwork.D. unless44.Tom is interested m this poem now, but he thoughtit boring he readit.A. in thefirst timeB. the firsttimeC. for thefirsttime45.Notuntilrecently the development of tourist-related activities in the ruralarcas,A. theyhadencouragedB. had theyencouragedC. didtheyencourageD. theyencourage46.I f for the job, you will be informedsoon.D. accepting47.B efore you quityourjob, how your family will feel about yourdecision.D. considered48.C omputers aretoolscarrying for humanbeings.B. manyinformationsD. muchinformation49.S heaskedme . I had returned the book to the library, and 1 admitted thatI hadn't.D. what50.L ooking round the town, he felt asthoughhe away forages.D. hadbeenPart III Reading Comprehension points each, 30 points) SectionADirections: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers marked 4), B), C) and D). Choose the one that you think is the best answer Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen something terrible happens w our friends, we often can't respond properly, Wehurt their feelings by saying exactly what they don't want to hear; we stay away when they need.us; or if we do get in touch, we avoid the sensitive subject altogether. We don't mean to be rude or thoughtless- so why do we act this way when we really want to help How can we find the right thing to say to a friend in a difficult situation Here are somesuggestions: Keep the focus off yourself. When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, remember that you are there to provide support and comfort. Concentrate on his or her feelings rather than your 't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiencesyou’ve had. There's nothing wrong with saying: I've been through it, I know how you must fee", but you should not say: “When my mother died, I stopped eating for a week." Not everyone experiences grief in the same way, so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn't show emotion as openly as you might.Just listen. Many painful people need to mourn, to go through the normal stages of grief and to talk about their feelings: and memories, So just 1isten, accept your friend's feelings and be hurting people may not want to say anything. and you have to respect that man says that the best phone calls he got were from a friend who called once a day and talked for no more than a minute,letting him know she was thinking of him.Offer help. An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everyday to do something, finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons. “When I had a broken back, I felt completely out of control," says Joan, a divorced woman with a young daughter. “When my neighbors took turns filing in for me in the car pool, it helped me relax. It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lastsa fewyears. Let the person know you're concerned. You might say:“What you're going through must be very di fficult, and I don't think you have to do it alone. I’d like to help andwould be always here with you”.No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation. But if you begin with common sense and politeness, and focus on being supportive, s0on you will know the right way to respond.51.When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improperresponse,we ./doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ually did it onpurposeB.would feel regretful for what we had said anddoneC.would stay away from themD.should continue get in touch withthem52.When you are talking with a hurting friend, the bestpolicyis .A.to listenpatientlyB.to try to comfort him orherC.to tell him or her somethingentertainingD.to give him or her a phone call53.If a friend's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting,weshould .A.let it be since someone can't rushgriefB.advise him or her to take the kids out forclassesC.let the person know we are concerned and always ready tohelpD.help him or her relax and make everything inorder54.Which of the following statement is truewe follow the suggestions offered in this article, we will know how to behave in every difficultsituation.politely is always the right way torespond.article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friendis introuble.we don't talk the sensitive subject, we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the. automobile to monitor exhaust and send data on pollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the New York Times calls"metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metals from ocean water". They have already demanded and won the right to patent new lifeforms. Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international,andinter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of oil spills,but of microbe spills" that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. The creation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes, however, is only one cause for rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities that stagger theimagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay, thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain hould we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement, for example, creating pilots with faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work for us. Should we attempt to eliminate inferior" people and breed a "super race" (Hitler tried this, but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.) Should we produce soldiers to do our fightingShould we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate unfit babies Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves,each of us having, as itwere,asavingsbank"fullofsparekidney,livers, orhandsWild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking two critics of genetic engineering,Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard, stale in their book Who Should Play God, "Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way asassemblylines,automobiles, vaccines,computers and all the other technologies. A8 each new genetic advance becomes commercially practical,a new consumer need will be exploited and a market for the new technology will becreated."55.According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checkedbyA. using metal-hungrymicrobesB. making use ofenzymesC. adjustingtheengineD. patenting new lifeforms56.According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics themostA.The unanticipated explosion of population.B.The creation of biological solar cellsC.The accidental spill ofoil.D.The unexpected release of destructivemicrobes57.Which of the following notions is NOTmentionedA.Developing a "savings bank" of one'sorgansB.Breeding soldiers for awar.C.Producing people with cow-likestomachs./doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ing genetic forecasting to curediseases58.According to the passage, Hitlerattemptedto .A.change the pilots biologically to win thewarB.develop genetic farming for foodsupplyC.kill the people he thought of asinferiorD.encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reason was quite simple: Men had not invented the week.In those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many days in the month for each of them to have a separate name. But when men began to build cities they wantedto have ,a special day on which 10 trade, a market these market days were fixed at every tenth day,sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh this daythey didn't work, but met for trade and religious festivals The Jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes, In this way,the week came into existence. It was the space between market days. The Jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the Sabbath day (which was Saturday), Forexample, Wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after Saturday,When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week,they named the days after five planets thesun and the moon. The Romans used the Egyptian names for their days of the week: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet Mars, of Mercury, of Jupiter, of Venus, and of Saturn.While we get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo-Saxons, who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the gods of the Romans, A day, by the way, used to be counted as the space between sunrise and sunset. The Romans counted it as from midnight, and most modern nations use this method.59.In the early times there were no names for the days,becausemen "A.had not yet created the idea of grouping seven days in aweekB.did not know how to spell"week"C.considered unnecessary to have the namesD.did not believe it was the time to invent the week60.Which of the following is true for those earlier timesA.It became necessary for each day to have a separate name when men began to buildcities.B.There were so many days in the month that it was impossible for each day to haveits own name.C.At that time the day that got a name was called a marketday.D.The Babylonians decided people must work on a marketday.61.In this context, the wordweek"means .A.any market dayB.the SabbathDayC.the days between those for religious purposesD.the day for trade and religiousfestivals62.Our present names for the days of theweekare .A.quite different from the oldtimesB.mostly named after the gods of theAnglo-SaxonsC.more or less the same us those the Egyptians areusing/doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ed to count the number of days in a week Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part 1Part 2第II卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20points) Section A English-ChineseTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromthereadingpassagesinPartIintoC hinese.71.Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiencesyou'vehad.72.The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lastsa fewyears.73.Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers)in the scientific community as well as its striking commercialapplication.74.But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special dayon which to trade, a marketday.75.When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days afterfive planets, the sun and themoon.Section B Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.76.他再也不是⼗五年前的那个他了。

机密★启用前试卷类型：公共课科目代码：201山东省2019年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。

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第Ⅰ卷PartⅠListening Comprehension.(1point each,20points)Section ADirections:In will section,you will hear8short conversations.41the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversation and the question will be read only once.After each question there will be a pause,During the peruse,you must read the four suggested answers marked A)B)C)and D),and decide which is the best answer Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Short Conversations1.A.His car was hit by another car.B.He was hurt while involved in sports.C.He fell down some stairs,D.While crossing a street he was hit by a car.2.A.Satisfied with their price.B.Displeased with their quality.C.Pleased with modern mass-production techniques.D.Dissatisfied with their technological complexities.3.A.$33.66. B.$50.00. C.$79.95. D.$66.664.A.He went mountain climbing last year.B.He hasn’t traveled round the world yet.C.He's always wanted to climb that mountain.D.He definitely does not want to go.5.A.She thinks the man is joking.B.The man needs to have his eyes examined.C.The man should get some sleep.D The man is wise to study,6.A.Near an art museum. B.At a science exhibit.C.At a news conference.D.Near a paint store.7.A.The homework was very easy.B.The mun should go to class.C.'The man should sit in the back of the classroom.D.She's further behind in her work than the man is.8.A.In the street. B.Over the telephone.ck's house.D.At Jack's secretary's apartment. Longer DialoguesDialogue OneQuestions9to11are based on the dialogue you have just heard.9.A.To ask for a leave.B.To register for his course,C.To bring him some plants,D.To be transferred to another university.10. A.It lasts for two semesters.B.It is too advanced for Jane,C.Too many students have registered for it.D.Jane has registered for too many courses.11.A.Botany B.Biology C.Medicine D.Economics Dialogue TwoQuestions12to14are based on the dialogue you have just heard.12. A.The traffic is too heavy. B.The man is driving too fast.C.The man does not drive well.D.The man does not listen to her.13. A.A woman knocked down by a van. B.A zebra running after a woman.C.A woman asking for a lift.D.A car running too fast,14. A.They wait until the traffic signal changes. B.They pull the van into the space,C.They drive on without stop.D.They stop the car to help.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear two short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear a number of questions.Both the passage and the questions will be read only once.After you hear one question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A).B),C)and D).Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A.10%. B.15%.C.From10%to50%.D.From10%to15%.16. A.Minor damage to the brain.B.The use of drugs during the mothers pregnancy.C.Poor nutrition in a pregnant woman.D.Damage to muscles.17. A.A lack of nutritious foods.B.A balance of certain chemicalsC.Lead in oil.D.Alcohol.Passage TwoQuestions18to20are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A.It means that anyone can enroll in community colleges.B.It means that high school graduates can always receive education at community colleges.C.It means that admission to any community college is free.D.It means that admission to any college is free if you are a high school graduate.19. A.Because students can earn associate degrees if they attend evening classes.B.Because tuition and fees are relatively low for evening classes.C.Because many students have to work during the day.D.Because students find it more interesting to attend classes in the evening.20. A.Providing advanced educational programs to handicapped people.B.Training personnel the community needs most.C.Helping train community leaders.D.Emphasizing programs for young adults.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5point each,15points)Directions:For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.By eleven o'clock yesterday I______at the airport.A.has arrivedB.arrivedC.had arrivedD.will have arrived22.Don’t stand there______nothing.A.to doB.doingC.doD.for doing23.______with Lei Feng,we still have a long way to go.paringparedC.To compareD.Being compared24.Many a member of the armed forces______given his life for our country.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.had been25.“Let us go”,______?"the crooks said to the policeman.A.shall weB.won't youC.won't weD.don't we26.If Jackie is as sick as you say,she______see a doctor as soon as possible.A.has betterB.had betterC.has ratherD.would rather27.The doctor suggested that she______for the time being.A.will not smokeB.not smokeC.would not smokeD.did not smoke28.The results of the experiment were not______to publish.A.so interestingB.enough interestingC.too interestingD.interesting enough29.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday,only to find it______.A.be broken intoB.had broken intoC.was broken intoD.had been broken into30.With a great weight______my mind,I turned into a by-stander.A.to take offB.taking offC.taken offD.being taken off31.The young man______his training______a good use in that job.A.put...overB.put...toC.put...onD.put...out32.Had you asked me yesterday,I______you the money.A.have lentB.lentC.would lendD.could have lent33.The managing director took the______for the accident,although it was not really his fault.A.guiltB.chargeC.blameD.accusation34.His new appointment takes______from the beginning of next month,A.placeB.effectC.postD.office35.Jim's plans to go to college______at the last moment.A.fell outB.gave awayC.gave offD.fell through36.I left for the office earlier than usual this morning______traffic jam.A.in line withB.in case ofC.for the sake ofD.at the risk of37.The boy had a______escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus,A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine38.Dress warmly,______you'll catch cold.A.on the contraryB.or ratherC.or elseD.in noway39.The island where these rare birds nest has been declared______.A.an observationB.a reservationC.a prescrvationD.a conservation40.With prices______so much,it's hard for the company to plan a budget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating41.______the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for the family.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhyD.How42.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,______proved to be reliable,A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whomD.most of what43.You will never gain success______you are fully devoted to your work.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless44.Tom is interested in this poem now,but he thought it boring______he read it.A.in the first timeB.the first timeC.for the first timeD.at first45.Not until recently______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural arcas,A.they had encouragedB.had they encouragedC.did they encourageD.they encourage46.If______for the job,you will be informed soon.A.to acceptB.acceptC.acceptedD.accepting47.Before you quit your job,______how your family will feel about your decision.A.considerB.consideringC.to considerD.consideredputers are tools carrying______for human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information49.She asked me______I had returned the book to the library,and I admitted that I hadn't.A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.what50.Looking round the town,he felt as though he______away for ages.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.had beenPart III Reading Comprehension(1.5points each,30points)Section ADirections:In this part there are three passages followed by questions,each with four suggested answers marked4),B),C)and D).Choose the one that you think is the best answer Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen something terrible happens to our friends,we often can't respond properly,We hurt their feelings by saying exactly what they don't want to hear;we stay away when they ;or if we do get in touch,we avoid the sensitive subject altogether.We don't mean to be rude or thoughtless—so why do we act this way when we really want to help?How can we find the right thing to say to a friend in a difficult situation?Here are some suggestions:Keep the focus off yourself.When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, remember that you are there to provide support and comfort.Concentrate on his or her feelings rather than your own.Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you’ve had.There's nothing wrong with saying:I've been through it,I know how you must feel", but you should not say:“When my mother died,I stopped eating for a week."Not everyone experiences grief in the same way,so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn't show emotion as openly as you might.Just listen.Many painful people need to mourn,to go through the normal stages of grief andto talk about their feelings and memories,So just listen,accept your friend's feelings and be understanding.Some hurting people may not want to say anything,and you have to respect that too.One man says that the best phone calls he got were from a friend who called once a day and talked for no more than a minute,letting him know she was thinking of him.Offer help.An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everyday life.Offer to do something,finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons.“When I had a broken back,I felt completely out of control,"says Joan,a divorced woman with a young daughter.“When my neighbors took turns filing in for me in the car pool,it helped me relax.It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient.The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts a few years.Let the person know you're concerned.You might say:“What you're going through must be very difficult,and I don't think you have to do it alone.I’d like to help and would be always here with you”.No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation.But if you begin with common sense and politeness,and focus on being supportive,soon you will know the right way to respond.51.When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improper response,we______.ually did it on purposeB.would feel regretful for what we had said and doneC.would stay away from themD.should continue get in touch with them52.When you are talking with a hurting friend,the best policy is______.A.to listen patientlyB.to try to comfort him or herC.to tell him or her something entertainingD.to give him or her a phone call53.If a friend's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting,we should______.A.let it be since someone can't rush griefB.advise him or her to take the kids out for classesC.let the person know we are concerned and always ready to helpD.help him or her relax and make everything in order54.Which of the following statement is true?A.If we follow the suggestions offered in this article,we will know how to behave in every difficult situation.B.Acting politely is always the right way to respond.C.The article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friend is in trouble.D.If we don't talk the sensitive subject,we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the automobile to monitor exhaust and send data on pollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine.They speak of what the New York Times calls"metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metals from ocean water".They have already demanded and won the right to patent new life forms.Nervous critics,including many scientists,worry that there is corporate,national, international,and inter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field.They create images not of oil spills,but of“microbe spills"that could spread disease and destroy entire populations.The creation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes,however,is only one cause for pletely rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities that stagger the imagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay,thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain?Should we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement,for example,creating pilots with faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work for us?.Should we attempt to eliminate“inferior"people and breed a"super race"?(Hitler tried this,but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.)Should we produce soldiers to do our fighting?Should we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate unfit babies?Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves,each of us having,as it were,a savings bank"full of spare kidney, livers,or hands?Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates(and opposers)in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application.As two critics of genetic engineering,Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard,stale in their book Who Should Play God?,"Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way as assembly lines,automobiles,vaccines,computers and all the other technologies.As each new geneticadvance becomes commercially practical,a new consumer need will be exploited and a market for the new technology will be created."55.According to the passage,the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checked by____ing metal-hungry microbesB.making use of enzymesC.adjusting the engineD.patenting new life forms56.According to the passage,which of the following would worry the critics the most?A.The unanticipated explosion of population.B.The creation of biological solar cellsC.The accidental spill of oil.D.The unexpected release of destructive microbes57.Which of the following notions is NOT mentioned?A.Developing a"savings bank"of one's organsB.Breeding soldiers for a war.C.Producing people with cow-like stomachs.ing genetic forecasting to cure diseases58.According to the passage,Hitler attempted to____.A.change the pilots biologically to win the warB.develop genetic farming for food supplyC.kill the people he thought of as inferiorD.encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names!The reason was quite simple:Men had not invented the week.In those days,the only division of times was the month,and there were too many days in the month for each of them to have a separate name.But when men began to build cities,they wanted to have a special day on which to trade,a market day.Sometimes these market days were fixed at every tenth day,sometimes every seventh or every fifth day.The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh day.On this day they didn't work,but met for trade and religious festivals The Jews followed their example,but kept every seventh day for religious purposes,In this way,the week came into existence.It was the space between market days.The Jews gave each of the seven days a name,but it was really a number after the Sabbath day(which was Saturday),For example,Wednesday was called the fourth day(four days after Saturday),When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week,they named the days after five planets,the sun and the moon.The Romans used the Egyptian names for their days of the week:the day of the sun,of the moon,of the planet Mars,of Mercury,of Jupiter,of Venus,and of Saturn.While we get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo-Saxons,who called most of the days after their own gods,which were roughly the same as the gods of the Romans,A day,by the way,used to be counted as the space between sunrise and sunset.The Romans counted it as from midnight,and most modern nations use this method.59.In the early times there were no names for the days,because men____"A.had not yet created the idea of grouping seven days in a weekB.did not know how to spell"week"C.considered unnecessary to have the namesD.did not believe it was the time to invent the week60.Which of the following is true for those earlier times?A.It became necessary for each day to have a separate name when men began to build cities.B.There were so many days in the month that it was impossible for each day to have its own name.C.At that time the day that got a name was called a market day.D.The Babylonians decided people must work on a market day.61.In this context,the word“week"means____.A.any market dayB.the Sabbath DayC.the days between those for religious purposesD.the day for trade and religious festivals62.Our present names for the days of the week are____.A.quite different from the old timesB.mostly named after the gods of the Anglo-SaxonsC.more or less the same us those the Egyptians are usinged to count the number of days in a weekSection B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right columnand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Part163.那些想离开的人现在可以离开。

试卷类型：公共课科目代码: 201山东省2019年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分100分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷定的位置上，并将姓名、考生号、座号填(涂)在答题卡规定的位置。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上无效。

3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷Part I Listening Comprehension(1 point each, 20points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you muse read the four suggested answers marked A) B) C) and D) and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Short Conversations1. A. His car was hit by another carB. He was hurt while involved in sports.C. He fell down some stairs,D. While crossing a street, he was hit by a car.2. A Satisfied with their price.B. Displeased with their quality.C. Pleased with modern mass- production techniques.D, Dissatisfied with their technological complexities3.A. $33.66. B. $50.00. c. $ 79.95.D. $66.66.4. A. He went mountain climbing last year,B. He hasn't traveled round the world yet.C He's always wanted to climb that mountain.D He definitely does not want to go.5. A She thinks the man is joking.B The man needs to have his eyes examined.C.The man should get some sleep.D.The man is wise to study.6.A.Near an art museum. B. At a science exhibitC. At a news conference.D.Near a paint store.7. A. The homework was very easy.B. The man should go to class,C. The man should sit in the back of the classroom.D. She's further behind in her work than the man is.8. A. In the street. B. Over the telephone.C. At Jack's house.D. At Jack's secretary's apartment.Longer DialoguesDialogue OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.9. A. To ask for a leave.B.To register for his course.C. To bring him some plants.D. To be transferred to another university.10. A. It lasts for two semesters.B. It is too advanced for Jane.C. Too many students have registered for it.D. Jane has registered for too many courses.11. A. Botany B. Biology c. Medicine D. EconomicsDialogue TwoQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.12. A. The traffic is too heavy, B The man is driving too fast.C. The man does not drive well.D. The man does not listen to her.13. A. A woman knocked down by a van. B. A zebra running after a woman.C. A woman asking for a lift.D. A car running too fast.14. A. They wait until the traffic signal changes. B. They pull the van into the space.C. They drive on without stop.D. They stop the car to help.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear two short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear a number of questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read only once.After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), c) and D). Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A. 10%. B.15%.C. From 10% to 50%. D. From 10% to 15%.16. A. Minor damage to the brain.B. The use of drugs during the mothers pregnancy.C. Poor nutrition in a pregnant woman.D. Damage to muscles.17. A .A lack of nutritious foods. B. A balance of certain chemicals.C. Lead in oil D. Alcohol. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. It means that anyone can enrol in community colleges.B. It means that high school graduates can always receive education at community colleges.C.It means that admission to any community college is fee.D. It means hat admission to any coll is free if you are a high school graduate.19. A. Because students can earn associate degrees if they attend evening classes.B. Because tuition and fees are relatively low for evening classes.C. Because many students have to work during the day.D. Because students find it more interesting to attend cases in the evening.20. A. . Providing advanced educational programs to handicapped people,B. Training personnel the community needs most.C. Helping train community leaders.34. His new appointment takes_ from the beginning of next month.A. placeB. effectC.post D office35. Jim's plans to go to college. _at the last moment.A. fell outB. gave away c. gave off D. fell through36. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning_ traffic. jam.A. in line withB. in case of c for the sake of D. at the risk of37. The boy had a. escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A . close B. short C.narrow D. fine38. Dress warmly, you'll catch cold.A. on the contraryB.or ratherC. or elseD. in no waything to say to a friend in a difficult situation? Here are some suggestions:Keep the focus off yourself. When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, remember that you are there to provide support and comfort. Concentrate on his or her feelings rather than your own. Don't use a fiend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you've had .There's nothing wrong with saying: "I've been trough it, I know how you must feel", but youshould not say: "When my mother died, I stopped eating for a week" Not everyone experiences grief in the sane way, so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn't show emotion as openly as you might.Just listen. Many painful people need o mourn, to go through the normal sages of grief and to talk about their feeling and memories. .So just listen, accept your fiend's feelings and be understanding. Some hurting people may not want to say anything and you have to respect that too.One man says that the best phone call he got were from a fiend who call once a day and talked for no more than a minute, letting him know she was thinking of him.Offer help. An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everyday life.Offer to do something, finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons.” When I had a broken back, I felt completely out of control," says Joan, a divorced woman with a young daughter. “When my neighbors took turns filling in for me in the car pool, it helped me relax. It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts a few years.Let the person know you're concerned. You might say: “What you're going through must be very difficult, and I don't think you have to do it alone.I'd like to help and would be always here with you."No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation. But if you begin with common sense and politeness, and focus on being supportive, soon you will know the right way to respond.51. When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improper response, we____A. usually did it on purposeB. would feel regretful for what we had said and doneC. would stay away from themD. should continue get in touch with them52. When you are talking with a hurting friend, the best policy isA. to listen patientlyB. to try to comfort him or herC. to tell him or her something entertainingD. to give him or her a phone call.53. If a find's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting, we should_A. Let it be since someone can't rush griefB.advise him or her to take the kids out for classesC.let the person know we are concerned and always ready to helpD. help him or her relax and make everything in order54.Which of the following statement is true?A If we follow the suggestions offered in this article, we will know how to behave in every difficult situation.B Acting politely ís always the right way to respond.C.The article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friendis in trouble.D. If we don't talk the sensitive subject, we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the automobile to monitor exhaust and send data on pollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the New York Times calls metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metals from ocean water". They have already demanded and won the right to patent new life forms.Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international,and inter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of oil spills,but of microbe spills" that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. The creation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes, however, is only one cause for pletely rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities that stagger the imagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay, thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain? Should we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement, for example, creating pilots with faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work for us?. Should we attempt to eliminate inferior people and breed a super-race? (Hitler tried this, but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.) Should we produce soldiers to do our fighting?Should we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate "unfit" babies? Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves, each of us having, as it were, a "savings bank" full of spare kidney, livers,e or hands?Wild as these notions may sound. every. one has its advocates (and opposers)in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application. As two critics of genetic engineering Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard, state in their book Who Should Play God?, “Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way as assembly lines, automobiles, vaccines, computers and all the other technologies. As each new genetic advance becomes commercially practical,a new consumer need will be exploited and a market for the new technology will be created.55. According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checked by_A. using metal-hungry microbesB. making use of enzymesC. adjusting the engineD. patenting new life forms56. According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics the most?A. The unanticipated explosion of population.B. The creation of biological solar cells.C. The accidental spill of oil.D. The unexpected release of destructive microbes.57. Which of the following notions is NOT mentioned?A. Developing a savings bank of one's organs.B. Breeding soldiers for a war.C. Producing people with cow-like stomachs.D. Using genetic forecasting to cure diseases.58. According to the passage, Hitler attempted to_A. change the pilots biologically to win the warB. develop genetic farming for food supplyC. kill the people he thought of as inferiorD. encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reason was quite simple: Men had not invented the week.C.more or less the same as those the Egyptians are usingD. used to count the number of days in a weekSection B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column' mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.74. But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special day on which to trade, a market day.75. When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days after five planets, thesun and the moon.Section B Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.76. 他再也不是十五年前的那个他了。

山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Conversations1. B) She wants to exchange the skirt for a smaller size.2. A) The man should call back after 11 a.m.3. C) It has been repaired.4. B) The hotel room has a very nice view.5. C) The man should get a receipt for the payment.6. A) The man's friend cannot make it to the party.7. C) The woman is not interested in the man's offer.8. B) The woman does not like the man's suggestion.9. A) The man should sign the contract quickly.10. B) The man needs to take another bus to get to the airport.Part B: Passages11. B) The richness of cultural diversity in the United States.12. C) Increasing.13. A) To improve their financial situation.14. A) To get some quick money.15. B) They were simply someone's unburied dead bodies.16. C) Cremation is more efficient and cost-effective.17. A) They are too busy to cook.18. B) It helps build strong bonds within the family.19. A) The weather changes rapidly in Mongolia.20. B) To see what they have left behind.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple Choice Questions21. C) Plants.22. A) Plants.23. D) Birds.24. C) Chemical processes.25. B) Microorganisms in the soil.Part B: Short Answer Questions26. The fastest-growing plant in the world.27. The relationship between wildlife and the environment.28. The importance of migratory birds.29. How plants and microorganisms play a vital role in the ecosystem.30. The impact of chemical pollution on the environment.Section 3: WritingEssay Question: Some people believe that the advancement of technology is harmful to the environment, while others argue that it is necessary. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Answer:There is no denying that the advancement of technology has brought about both positive and negative impacts on the environment. On one hand, technological progress has led to increased industrialization and urbanization, which have significantly contributed to environmental degradation such asair and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change. The excessive use of fossil fuels and chemicals has resulted in the release of harmful emissions into the atmosphere, leading to global warming and the depletion of the ozone layer.On the other hand, technology has also played a crucial role in the development of clean energy sources, waste management systems, and environmental conservation initiatives. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have helped reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions. Additionally, advancements in recycling and waste management technologies have led to the reduction of waste disposal in landfills and improved resource efficiency.In my opinion, while the negative impacts of technological advancement on the environment are undeniable, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. It is essential to strike a balance between technological progress and environmental protection by implementing sustainable practices and regulations. Governments, industries, and individuals must work together to promote eco-friendly technologies and practices that minimize environmental harm and promote the conservation of natural resources for future generations.Overall, the advancement of technology is necessary for the continued development of society, but it must be accompanied by responsible environmental stewardship to ensure a sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, the impact of technology on the environment is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and proactive measures to mitigate its negative effects. By adopting a holistic approach that integrates technological innovation with environmental conservation, we can create a more sustainable and harmonious relationship between human society and the natural world.Section 4: Grammar and Vocabulary31. A) will be constructed32. D) aren't studying33. C) never been34. A) have chosen35. B) which36. D) although37. C) whose39. A) In addition40. B) innovativelyThese are the answers to the questions in the 2021 Shandong Education Department's Adult Education Entrance Examination. Candidates are advised to review their answers carefully and calculate their scores accordingly. Good luck!篇2Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Answer KeyPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. D 16. A2. B 17. C3. C 18. D4. A 19. B5. C 20. B6. D 21. D7. A 22. C9. C 24. A10. A 25. C11. D 26. B12. B 27. A13. C 28. D14. A 29. D15. B 30. CPart II: Cloze Test31. C 32. D33. B 34. A35. C 36. A37. D 38. C39. B 40. DPart III: Reading Comprehension41. D 46. B42. A 47. C44. B 49. A45. C 50. BPart IV: Error Correction51. in - on 56. did - would do52. get - are getting 57. you - your53. replace - replacing 58. am being - have been54. Please - May you 59. a - the55. to play - playing 60. After - ForPart V: WritingSample Answer:Global warming is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. It is caused by the increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise. The effects of global warming are already being felt around the world, with more frequent and severe weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels.To address this issue, it is important for individuals, communities, and governments to take action. One way to reduce carbon emissions is to use renewable sources of energy, such as solar and wind power, instead of fossil fuels. Another important step is to reduce waste and recycle as much as possible to lower our carbon footprint.In conclusion, global warming is a serious problem that requires urgent action. By working together to reduce our emissions and protect the environment, we can help to mitigate the effects of climate change and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam contains a variety of questions that test students' vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By studying and preparing for this exam, students can improve their English proficiency and increase their chances of success in the future.篇3Title: Shandong Provincial Department of Education Undergraduate English Exam Test AnswersIntroduction:The Shandong Provincial Department of Education administers the undergraduate entrance exam for students seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through the specialized diploma program. The exam covers various subjects, including English, which is a key component of the test. In this document, we will provide the answers to the English exam questions to assist students in their preparation.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Answer: B. The author argues that urbanization has led to the erosion of cultural traditions in villages.2. Answer: C. The author compares the impact of technology on communication to the use of emojis in text messages.3. Answer: A. The author believes that technological advancements have both positive and negative effects on society.Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar4. Answer: C. wreak havoc5. Answer: B. towering6. Answer: A. hesitant7. Answer: D. distinction8. Answer: C. have been working9. Answer: B. Despite the weather, they decided to go on a hike.10. Answer: D. The students finished their project on time, so they were rewarded with extra credit.Section 3: Writing11. Sample Answer: In my opinion, technology has had a profound impact on modern society. On one hand, it has made communication more convenient and efficient. People can now connect with others around the world in an instant, thanks to advancements in technology such as smartphones and social media. On the other hand, technology has also resulted in some negative consequences, such as the erosion of traditional cultural practices and the rise of cyberbullying. Overall, I believe that technology is a double-edged sword that requires careful management to ensure that its benefits outweigh its drawbacks.Conclusion:In conclusion, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education's undergraduate English exam covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. By reviewing the provided answers, students can betterprepare for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all students taking the exam, and may this document be a helpful resource in your preparation.。

2019年专升本英语试题及答案.doc2019 年专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。

Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young准确答案是：B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those准确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use准确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films准确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear准确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths准确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation 准确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off准确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday准确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily准确答案是：CⅡ。

Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end准确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student ，he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sakeof准确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmfulfor准确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which准确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were准确答案是：A16. The teacher said ，“Stop ______ ”。

山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案第一部分：听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读一遍。

1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案，每段材料仅读一遍。

山东农业大学高等学历继续教育2019年第二学期大学英语2（专升本）试题答案一、单选题( 每题1分, 共30道小题, 总分值30分)1.By the time you arrive this evening, __________ for two hours.(1分)A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying2.I will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.(1分)A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which3.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I_____ so busy then.(1分)A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be4.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people______ harm them.(1分)A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than5.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.(1分)A. spentB. paidC. costD. took6.______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.(1分)A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since7.I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.(1分)A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit8.Peter, whom everyone suspected, _______ to be innocent.(1分)A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over9.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.(1分)A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up10.________the last one, I answered all the questions.(1分)A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to11.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing ________ .(1分)A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain12.I'd like to_______a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.(1分)A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve13.We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success of the project.(1分)A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution14.__________ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.(1分)A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As15.She is very careful. She______very few mistakes in her work.(1分)A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets16.Not always ________ they want to.(1分)A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what17.It is because she is very devoted to her students _________ she is respected by them.(1分)A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that18.The idea sounds very good but will it work in __________?(1分)A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company19.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.(1分)A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be20.It's vital that enough money __________ collected to get the project started.(1分)A. isB. beC. must beD. can be21.Some pop singers have much influence ________ the young people.(1分)A. toB. forC. ontoD. on22.We have decided to call _____ Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.(1分)A. onB. atC. uD. for23.It is from my grandparents ______ I learned a lot.(1分)A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which24.The young man promised to his parents, “I would never_________ again.”(1分)A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by25.We use plastics _________ wood and metal now.(1分)A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to take place26.You had better _________ a doctor as soon as possible.(1分)A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see27.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will do(1分)A. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either28.I must tell you how _______ a letter from you.(1分)A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving29.Pierre often makes himself __________ by gesturing with his hands.(1分)A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood30.I am considering ________ my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.(1分)A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed二、阅读理解( 每题15分, 共3道小题, 总分值45分)1.The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power and riches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas which demanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possibly because of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many men of genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however, produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, and scientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Age of Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings but also for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - knownpainting is the "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was an artist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked with other forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂). Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced pictures out of many different actions. (15分)(1)Another name for the 16th century is the ________. (3分)A. Classical AgeB. Middle AgesC. "Age of Genius"D. Age of Renaissance(2) To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is __________. (3分)A. an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC. not importantD. unnecessary(3)Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraph of the passage? (3分)A. Geniuses are born talented.B. Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C. Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D. A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.(4)_________ is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science. (3分)A. RaphaelB. Leonardo da VinciC. MichelangeloD. Mona Lisa(5) Michelangelo is known for __________. (3分)A. his Mona LisaB. his paintings in Sistine ChapelC. his well-balanced picturesD. his contributions to science2.Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personal worth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a goodmental health. A youngster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became so afraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course, they should be corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But the criticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it’s like being in a car without brakes（刹车）. The parent who says “No” when other parents say “Yes” sends a double message. He is also saying : “I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t want you to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body, and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information that they will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy（隐私权）and respect for their personal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted, not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a mother feels that she must read her daughter’s diary to know what is going on, the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means respecting elders, teachers, andthe law. The best way to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towels（毛巾） from a hotel will think that itis all right to steal. A youngster who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have a difficult time laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. And if you give him his due, he’ll have something of value to pass along to your grandchildren.(15分)(1)According to the passage, parents owe their children the following things except______.(3分)A.carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. information about their body(2)The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because_________.(3分)A. they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB. there is no one to guide and discipline themC. they are afraid of being left aloneD. there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.(3)Which of the following ways is advised for parents to show loveto their children?(3分)A. Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB. Never embracing older childrenC. Refusing something to the childrenD. Never criticizing children(4)The word “due” in the last paragraph means_________.(3分)A. something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB. reasonable explanations or plansC. what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD. the money to be paid(5) Which of the following is true according to the passage?(3分)A. Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own lives at an early age.B. Children learn much by seeing what their parents doC. Children shouldn’t be corrected because it destroys their self-esteem.D. It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers because it makes him try harder.3.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual （视觉的）artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely（仅仅） choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without referenceto the character of their subjects. If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous (生坏疽的) leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something — all of which mean that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.(15分)(1)All artists are common in that _____.(3分)A. they use shapes and colors instead of wordsB. they are trying to teach the publicC. what they want to teach is difficult to explainD. they want to learn from the public(2) A painter chooses certain shapes and colors out of the countless billions possible because he believes they _____.(3分)A. are beautifulB. can bring delight to himC. are worth showing to the publicD. are particular(3) Contemporary artists choose subjects _____.(3分)A. without reference to the character of their subjectsB. that only provide an interesting patternC. that there is no meaning in itD. partly for the meaning of the subjects(4)Comparing the painter who paints a gangrenous leg with the one who paints a lake in moonlight,we can draw the conclusion that_____.(3分)A. both convey the same meaningB. both show certain aspects of the worldC. the latter is more meaningfulD. the former is more meaningful(5)According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(3分)A. The public could share the artist’s feelings through their choice of shapes and colors.B. The painter should not choose to paint ugly things.C. Contemporary artists are completely different from other artists.D. All artists are teaching the public consciously.三、完形填空( 每题10分, 共1道小题, 总分值10分)1.Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large andit was 1 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 2 . So both of them agreed not to 3 after choosing a 4 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 5 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a6 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division going separately to the panda and peacock. They7 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way.8 they made choices all along the way and each choicemeant 9 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 10 , for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 11 . Only 12 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 13 possible regret.Life is 14 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 15 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 16 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 17 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 18 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 19 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 20 to come by.(10分)(1)A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. possible(2)A. enough B. limited C. tight D. plentiful(3)A. return B. continue C. go D. stop(4)A. sign B. branch C. crossing D. highway(5)A. showed B. pointed C. intended D. made(6)A. brief B. long C. no D. heated(7)A. hoped B. wanted C. favored D. got(8)A. Happily B. Thus C. Then D. Finally(9)A. winning B. taking C. picking up D. giving up(10)A. slowly B. immediately C. timely D. easily(11)A. less B. more C. most D. least(12)A. high B. slow C. short D. rapid(13)A. increase B. cause C. reduce D. raise(14)A. just exactly B. more or less C. hardly D. most(15)A. unwanted B. different C. bad D. desirable(16)A. ought to B. may C. must D. have to(17)A. spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for(18)A. start with B. get up C. succeed in D. end up in(19)A. By no means B. Not in the least C. At most D. At least(20)A. stupid B. delighted C. hard D. supported四、翻译( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.For most parents, the decision to send their children abroad for study is made after careful thinking.(5分)答案:对大多数家长来说，送孩子出国留学的决定是经过深思熟虑后做出的。

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024山东专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1) My friend is very _______ about his new job opportunity.A. excitedB. excitementC. excitableD. excitingAnswer: A. excited2) She has been studying English for years, so she has a good _______ of the language.A. understandingB. understanding’sC. understandsD. understoodAnswer: A. understanding3) Don’t forget to _______ your homework before you go to bed.A. doB. didC. doneD. doingAnswer: A. do4) If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the _______.A. dictionaryB. novelsC. textbooksD. encyclopediaAnswer: A. dictionary5) Please _______ the lights when you leave the room.A. switching offB. switch offC. switches offD. switched offAnswer: B. switch offSection B2. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1) The book is too difficult for _______ of the students to understand.A. mostB. moreC. the mostD. mostlyAnswer: A. most2) You should stay _______ from the edge of the cliff to avoid falling.A. longB. strongC. farD. wideAnswer: C. far3) The weather was so _______ that we decided to cancel our picnic.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worstAnswer: A. bad4) _______ hard he tries, he can’t seem to find a job.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. ThereforeAnswer: A. Despite5) I’m not sure _______ I left my keys.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. whichAnswer: B. wherePart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, which is one of the two pillars of modern physics. He is best known for his mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc^2. Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his services to theoretical physics, and his contributions to human history have made him one of the most influential physicists of all time.Questions:1) What is Albert Einstein best known for?Answer: Albert Einstein is best known for his mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc^2.2) When did Einstein receive the Nobel Prize in Physics?Answer: Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.3) Why is Einstein considered one of the most influential physicists of all time?Answer: Einstein is considered one of the most influential physicists of all time due to his contributions to human history and the development of the theory of relativity.Section B2. Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Industrial Revolution was a period of major industrialization and technological development that took place in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It marked a significant shift from agrarian economies to ones dominated by industry and manufacturing. The revolution began in Great Britain and quickly spread to other parts of the world, transforming societies and economies in profound ways.Questions:1) When did the Industrial Revolution take place?Answer: The Industrial Revolution took place in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.2) Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?Answer: The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain.3) How did the Industrial Revolution impact societies and economies?Answer: The Industrial Revolution transformed societies and economies in profound ways by shifting them from agrarian economies to ones dominated by industry and manufacturing.Part III: WritingWrite an essay on the importance of lifelong learning, using examples and personal experiences to support your argument. (200-300 words)Lifelong learning is essential for personal growth and development. It allows individuals to acquire new skills, knowledge, and experiences that can improve their quality of life and expand their opportunities. In today's fast-paced andever-changing world, lifelong learning is more important than ever.One example of the importance of lifelong learning is in the workplace. As technology and industries evolve, employees must adapt and acquire new skills to stay competitive. Lifelong learning can help workers stay relevant and increase their job prospects. For instance, a nurse may need to learn new medical procedures or a computer programmer may need to update their coding skills to remain employable.Personally, I have experienced the benefits of lifelong learning in my own life. I have always enjoyed learning new things, whether it's picking up a new language or taking up a hobby. By consistently seeking out new knowledge and experiences, I have been able to broaden my horizons, meet new people, and discover new passions. Lifelong learning has not only enriched my life but has also helped me become a more well-rounded and adaptable individual.In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth and success in today's world. By embracing a mindset of continuous learning and self-improvement, individuals can enhance their skills, pursue their passions, and lead fulfilling lives.篇22024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults (Specialized Undergraduate English Test)Part I. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four options marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-5As an increasing number of people are putting more value on work-life balance, flexible working arrangements have been gaining popularity in the modern workplace. Flexible working refers to the ability of employees to work outside the traditional 9 to 5 office hours, giving them more control over their schedules. This trend can benefit both companies and employees, leading to higher job satisfaction and productivity levels.1. What does flexible working arrangements refer to?A. Working longer hours in the office.B. Having control over work schedules.C. Hiring more employees.D. Working in shifts.2. What is the advantage of flexible working for employees?A. Higher pay.B. Better work-life balance.C. More vacation days.D. Less responsibility.3. Why has flexible working become more popular?A. Due to employee demand for it.B. Companies are cutting costs.C. To increase office hours.D. To restrict employees.4. What does the passage suggest about job satisfaction?A. It decreases with flexible working.B. It is not affected by flexible working.C. It increases with flexible working.D. It is not important.5. What is one potential benefit of flexible working arrangements for companies?A. Higher employee turnover.B. Decreased productivity.C. Lower costs.D. Less control over employees.Answers: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C---This is just a sample passage for the Reading Comprehension section of the 2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults. This test covers various topics such as technology, business, environment, and more. Good luck on your exam!篇3The 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English: Questions and AnswersIn 2024, Shandong Province will once again hold the annual Upgrade Exam for individuals looking to advance their education and obtain a bachelor's degree through the adult educationsystem. One of the subjects on the exam is English, which is a crucial component for many professions and academic pursuits. To help candidates prepare for the exam, here are some sample questions and answers that may appear on the 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:Technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and even socialize in the modern world. With the advent of social media platforms and messaging apps, people can connect with others from around the globe with just a few taps on their smartphones. While this level of connectivity has its benefits, it also comes with risks, such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Question 1: According to the passage, what has technology transformed in the modern world?Answer: Technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and socialize in the modern world.Question 2: What are some of the risks associated with the level of connectivity provided by technology?Answer: Some risks include privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarComplete the sentences with the appropriate vocabulary or grammar structure:1. The company is looking to __________ its market share by introducing new products.a) expandb) extentc) expendd) extendAnswer: a) expand2. I __________ him since he went abroad to study.a) haven't seenb) didn't seec) hadn't seend) don't seeAnswer: a) haven't seenSection 3: WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:Topic: The Benefits and Drawbacks of Online EducationOnline education has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering individuals the flexibility to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes. While there are many benefits to online education, such as convenience and accessibility, there are also drawbacks, such as the lack offace-to-face interaction and potential for distractions.In your essay, discuss the benefits and drawbacks of online education and provide your opinion on whether you believe it is a good alternative to traditional classroom learning.These sample questions and answers are just a starting point for candidates preparing for the 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English. By practicing with similar questions and topics, candidates can improve their English language skills and increase their chances of success on the exam.Good luck to all the candidates!。

专升本考试英语试题专升本考试英语试题要考试怎么可以没有试题呢？专升本考试英语试题已经为大家整理好了哦，各位同学，请看下面，祝大家逢考必过哦！Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. By the time you get to New York, I _______for London.A) would be leaving B) am leavingC) have already left D) shall have left2. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A) is B) wereC) be D) was3. The lawyer advised him to drop the _______, since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) incidentC) case D) affair4. Sometimes children have trouble _______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A) to separateB) separatingC) for separating D) of separating5. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) absolutelyB) exclusivelyC) fully D) roughly6. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A) set back B) stood backC) held up D) kept down7. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigatethe incident.A) were set upB) was set upC) be set up D) set up8. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.A) incapableB) indispensableC) insensible D) infinite9. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.A) tragedyB) vacuumC) question D) barrier10. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.A) asB) thatC) so D) hence11. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A) accessB) avenueC) exposureD) edge12. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) AccumulatedB) GatheredC) Assembled D) Collected13. He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________ not very popular with all its members.A) to be consideredB) consideringC) being considered D)having considered14. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and culturalA) traditionB) transportationC) transmission D) transformation15. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A) diagramB) labelC) signal D) mark16. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) capacityB) potentialC) possession D) impact17. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government is more worried than they will admit.A) behindB) betweenC) along D) among18. My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanish beforehe is sixteen.A) arbitraryB) aggressiveB) C) ambitious D) abundant19. Things might have been much worse if the mother _______ on her right to keep the baby.A) has been insistingB) had insistedC) would insistD) insisted20. The statistical figures in that report are not ________.You should not refer to them.A) accurateB) fixedC) delicate D) rigid21. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.A) seenB) is seenC) to be seen D) having been seen22. The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A) livelyB) aliveC) live D) living23. None of us expected the chairman to ________at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A) turn inB) turn overC) turn up D) turn down24. The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.A) blamedB) be blamedC) to blame D) would blame25. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A) leakedB) drewC) quoted D) yielded26. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss's office.A) preventB) prohibitC) turn D) avoid27. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A) having been canceledB) had been canceledC) having canceledD) were canceled28. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A) informedB) acquaintedC) enlightened D) acknowledged29. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A) doesB) hadC) was D) did30. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.A) manuallyB) artificiallyC) automatically D) syntheticallyPart ⅡClozeDirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air- conditioned and I couldn't face my 1 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 2 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the 3 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 4 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 5 in a public place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 6 turned out, it was an Italian movie. 7 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 8 on my popcorn (爆玉米花). I've never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 9 . After a while I heard 10 more of theromantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 11 of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought started to 12 . I remembered when I was in South Korea (韩国), I 13 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean --- I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 14 I saw him again in New York speaking 15 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn't even have a Korean accent and I 16 like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 17 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home, Everyone agreed, but our house became very 18 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 19 in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 20 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We've been speaking Korean at home ever since.1. A) warmB) hotC) heated D) cool2. A) crackB) blankC) break D) opening3. A) aspectB) viewC) space D) angle4. A) whileB) wheneverC) or D) and5. A) attraction B) attention C) affection D) motion6. A) sinceB) whenC) what D) as7. A) Within B) AfterC) For D) Over8. A) concentrate B) chewC) fix D) taste9. A) too B) stillC) though D) certainly10. A) muchB) anyC) no D) few11. A) voiceB) soundC) rhythm D) tone12. A) wonderB) wanderC) imagine D) depart13. A) enjoyed B) happenedC) turned D) used14. A) untilB) becauseC) then D) therefore15. A) artificialB) informalC) perfect D) practical16. A) feltB) lookedC) seemed D) appeared17. A) WhileB) IfC) Before D) Once18. A) emptyB) quietC) stiff D) calm19. A) tellingB) utteringC) saying D) speaking20. A) workedB) gotC) came D) madePart Ⅲ Reading comprehensionPassage OneAs a child I was very introverted, often spending my time on the computer, reading, playing video games, or pursuing other solo hobbies. I’d spend time outdoors biking, exploring the nearby fields and hills, or shootinghoops(投篮)，but I’d usually favor doing these things alone or with people I knew very well. I never felt too comfortable around strangers, and I never cared for big family events. Psychological tests like the Myers-Briggs pegged(认定) me as anintrovert. Anyone who knew me would have described me as an introvert without a second thought.Like many introverts I was pressured by others to socialize more. But I largely resisted this pressure, partly because I enjoyed being an introvert. I often viewed extroverts as lacking in intelligence and depth, and I couldn’t say I wanted to count myself among them.Here are some suggestions for how to become more extroverted:Envision the type of extrovert you’d like to be. What’s your ideal outcome? If you feel too introverted and want to be more extroverted, start by working on your vision of your outcome.Play from your strengths.It’s interesting that many introverts have no trouble socializing online. In that environment they are able to play from their strengths. After I graduated from college, I met a woman on a local BBS. We got to chat online over a period of weeks. Eventually we met in person and became friends. And my social calendar went from empty to full almost overnight. If you socialize online, see if you can use that strength to build new local relationships.Join a club. The advantage is that you’ll find people who share similar interests, which makes it easier to build new relationships. One good club can fill your social calendar. If you join a club and find that it is not right for you, quit and join something else. One good group is all you need.Develop your social skills consciously. You can learn to become better at building rapport(和谐关系), introducing yourself, keeping a conversation going, asking someone out on a date, feeling socially comfortable instead of nervous, and so on. You build these skills because it will greatly enhance your life.1.This passage is mainly about______.A. the steps of converting an extrovert to an introvertB. the merits and demerits of being introvertedC. the advice about becoming more extrovertedD. the suggestions on how to pursue new hobbies2. As an introvert, what pressure did the writer have to face?A. To smile more.B. To go outside more.C. To exercise more.D. To socialize more.3. What did the writer think extroverts lack?A. Intelligence and depth.B. Knowledge and vision.C. Imagination and creativity.D. Stability and wisdom.4. Why do introverts feel at ease socializing online?A. Because it enables them to find self-confidence.B. Because it enables them to chat without fears.C. Because it enables them to become more sociable.D. Because it enables them to play from their strengths.5. Why is it easier to build a new relationship in a club?A. Because you can find people who share common interests.B. Because people there will help you by giving you advice.C. Because you can make your social calendar go from empty to full.D. Because you can always find a good group you need.下载全文。

山东省专升本英语考试真题2019年Title: Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Real Questions 2019Introduction: The Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination is an important test for adults in Shandong Province who wish to further their education. The English test is one of the key subjects in this examination, testing the candidates' proficiency in English language skills. In this article, we will provide a detailed analysis of the English test questions from the 2019 exam.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1: Listen to a conversation between two people discussing their travel plans. Answer the following questions.Question 2: Listen to a news report about a current event. Answer the following questions.Question 3: Listen to a lecture on climate change. Answer the following questions.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: A passage about the history of Chinese culture. Answer the following questions.Passage 2: A passage about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following questions.Passage 3: A passage about the importance of education. Answer the following questions.Section 3: WritingQuestion 1: Write an essay on the impact of technology on modern society.Question 2: Write a letter to a local government official expressing your concern about environmental pollution in your city.Question 3: Write a report on the benefits of studying abroad.Conclusion: The Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination English test is a rigorous assessment of candidates' English language skills. By analyzing the 2019 exam questions, candidates can better prepare for future iterations of the exam. Good luck to all test-takers!。

2019年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷）本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共12页。

总分值150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

本卷须知1、答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2、第一卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3、第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一卷〔共105分〕第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕该部分分为第【一】第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A、￡19.15.B、￡9.18.C、￡9.15.答案是C。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A、Takephotos.B、Buyacamera.C、Helpthewoman.2、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A、Anoisynight.B、Theirlifeintown.C、Aplaceofliving.3、Whereisthemannow?A、Onhisway.B、Inarestaurant.C、Athome.4、WhatwillCeliado?A、Findaplayer.B、Watchagame.C、Playbasketball.5、Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A、Saturday.B、Sunday.C、Monday.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省 2019 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题21. By eleven o'clock yesterday I ______at the airport.A. has arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. will have arrived22. Don’t stand there ______ nothing.A. to doB. doingC. doD. for doing23. ______with Lei Feng, we still have a long way to go.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To compareD. Being compared24. Many a member of the armed forces ______ given his life for our country.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. had been25. Let us go, ______ ? " the crooks said to the policeman.A. shall weB. won't youC. won't weD. don't we26. If Jackie is as sick as you say, she ______ see a doctor as soon as possible.A. has betterB. had betterC. has ratherD. would rather27. The doctor suggested that she ______ for the time being.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke28. The results of the experiment were not ______ to publish.A. so interestingB. enough interestingC. too interestingD. interesting enough29. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it ______ .A. be broken intoB. had broken intoC. was broken intoD. had been broken into30. With a great weight ______my mind, I turned into a by-stander.A. to take ofB. taking offC. taken offD. being taken off31. The young man ______ his training ______a good use in that job.A. put...overB. put...toC. put...onD. put...out32. Had you asked me yesterday, I ______you the money.A. have lentB. lentC. would lendD. could have lent33. The managing director took the ______ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A. guiltB. chargeC. blameD. accusation34. His new appointment takes ______ from the beginning of next month,A. placeB. effectC. postD. office35. Jim's plans to go to college ______ at the last moment.A. fell outB. gave awayC. gave offD. fell through36. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ______ traffic jam.A. inline withB. in case ofC. for the sake ofD. at the risk of37. The boy had a ______ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus,A. closeB. shortC. narrowD. fine38. Dress warmly, ______ you'll catch cold.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. in noway39. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared______ .A. an observationB. a reservationC. a preservationD. a conservation40. With prices ______ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.A. fluctuatingB. wavingC. swingingD. vibrating41. ______ the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for the family.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhyD. How42. The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, ______ p roved to be reliable,A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whomD. most of what43. You will never gain success ______ you arc fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless44. Tom is interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring ______ he read it.A. in the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD.at first45. Not until recently ______ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encourage46. If ______ for the job, you will be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptedD. accepting47. Before you quit your job, ______ how your family will feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered48. Computers are tools carrying ______ for human beings.A. many informationB. many informationsC. more informationD. much information49. She asked me ______. I had returned the book to the library, and 1 admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. what50. Looking round the town, he felt as though he ______ away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had beenPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points) Section ADirections: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers marked 4), B), C) and D). Choose the one that you think is the best answer Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen something terrible happens w our friends, we often can't respond properly, Wehurt their feelings by saying exactly what they don't want to hear; we stay away when theyneed. us; or if we do get in touch, we avoid the sensitive subject altogether. We don't meanto be rude or thoughtless- so why do we act this way when we really want to help? How canwe find the right thing to say to a friend in a difficult situation? Here are some suggestions:Keep the focus off yourself. When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, rememberthat you are there to provide support and comfort. Concentrate on his or her feelings ratherthan your own. Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you’ve had. There's nothing wrong with saying: I've been through it, I know how you mustfee", but you should not say: “When m y mother died, I stopped eating for a week." Noteveryone experiences grief in the same way, so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn'tshow emotion as openly as you might.Just listen. Many painful people need to mourn, to go through the normal stages ofgrief and to talk about their feelings: and memories, So just 1isten, accept your friend'sfeelings and be understanding. Some hurting people may not want to say anything. and youhave to respect that too. One man says that the best phone calls he got were from a friendwho called once a day and talked for no more than a minute, letting him know she wasthinking of him.Offer help. An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everydaylife. Offer to do something, finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons. “When I had a broken back, I felt completely out of control," says Joan, a divorced woman with ayoung daughter. “When my neighbors took turns filing in for me in the car pool, it helped merelax. It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts afew years. Let the person know you're concerned. You might say: “What you're going throughmust be very difficult, and I don't think you have to do it alone. I’d like to help and would be always here with you”．No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation.But if you begin with common sense and politeness, and focus on being supportive, s0on youwill know the right way to respond.51. When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improper response, we ______.A. usually did it on purposeB. would feel regretful for what we had said and doneC. would stay away from themD. should continue get in touch with them52. When you are talking with a hurting friend, the best policy is ______.A. to listen patientlyB. to try to comfort him or herC. to tell him or her something entertainingD. to give him or her a phone call53. If a friend's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting, we should ______.A. let it be since someone can't rush griefB. advise him or her to take the kids out for classesC. let the person know we are concerned and always ready to helpD. help him or her relax and make everything in order54. Which of the following statement is true ?A. If we follow the suggestions offered in this article, we will know how to behave in everydifficult situation.B.Acting politely is always the right way to respond.C.The article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friendis in trouble.D.If we don't talk the sensitive subject, we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the. automobile to monitor exhaust and send data onpollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the NewYork Times calls" metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metalsfrom ocean water". They have already demanded and won the right to patent new life forms. Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international,and inter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of oilspills, but of microbe spills" that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. Thecreation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes, however, is only one causefor alarm. Completely rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities thatstagger the imagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay,thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain?Should we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement, for example, creating pilotswith faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work forus?. Should we attempt to eliminate inferior" people and breed a "super race"? (Hitler triedthis, but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.) Should we produce soldiers to do our fighting? Should we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate unfit babies? Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves, each of us having, as it were, a savings bank" full of spare kidney, livers, or hands?Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application. As two critics of genetic engineering, Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard, stale in their book Who Should Play God?, "Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way as assembly lines, automobiles, vaccines, computers and all the other technologies. A8 each new genetic advance becomes commercially practical, a new consumer need will be exploited anda market for the new technology will be created."55. According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checkedby____A. using metal- hungry microbesB. making use of enzymesC. adjusting the engineD. patenting new life forms56. According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics the most?A. The unanticipated explosion of population.B.The creation of biological solar cellsC.The accidental spill of oil.D.The unexpected release of destructive microbes57. Which of the following notions is NOT mentioned?A. Developing a "savings bank" of one's organsB. Breeding soldiers for a war.C. Producing people with cow-like stomachs.D. Using genetic forecasting to cure diseases58. According to the passage, Hitler attempted to____.A. change the pilots biologically to win the warB. develop genetic farming for food supplyC. kill the people he thought of as inferiorD. encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reasonwas quite simple: Men had not invented the week.In those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many daysin the month for each of them to have a separate name. But when men began to build citiesthey wanted to have ,a special day on which 10 trade, a market day. Sometimes these marketdays were fixed at every tenth day, sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh day. On this day they didn't work, butmet for trade and religious festivalsThe Jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes, Inthis way, the week came into existence. It was the space between market days. The Jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the Sabbath day (which was Saturday), For example, Wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after Saturday).When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days after five planets the sun and the moon. The Romans used the Egyptian names for their days of theweek: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet Mars, of Mercury, of Jupiter, of Venus,and of Saturn.While we get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo-Saxons,who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the godsof the Romans, A day, by the way, used to be counted as the space between sunrise andsunset. The Romans counted it as from midnight, and most modern nations use this method.59. In the early times there were no names for the days, because men____"A. had not yet created the idea of grouping seven days in a weekB. did not know how to spell "week"C. considered unnecessary to have the namesD. did not believe it was the time to invent the week60. Which of the following is true for those earlier times?A. It became necessary for each day to have a separate name when men began to build cities.B. There were so many days in the month that it was impossible for each day to have its own name.C. At that time the day that got a name was called a market day.D. The Babylonians decided people must work on a market day.61. In this context, the word week" means____ .A. any market dayB. the Sabbath DayC. the days between those for religious purposesD. the day for trade and religious festivals62. Our present names for the days of the week are ____.A. quite different from the old timesB. mostly named after the gods of the Anglo-SaxonsC. more or less the same us those the Egyptians are usingD. used to count the number of days in a weekSection B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第II 卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20 points) Section A English-ChineseTranslation Directions: Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part I intoChinese.71. Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you've had.72. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts a few years.73.Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application.74. But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special day on which to trade, a market day.75. When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days after five planets, the sun and the moon.Section B Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English. 63.那些想离开的人现在可以离开。