语法综合练习题
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五年级英语语法综合练习题50题1. Tom is reading a book about __ planets.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
“planets”是复数形式,表示特指关于所有的行星,所以用定冠词“the”。
选项A“a”用于单数可数名词且是泛指。
选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,也是泛指。
选项D 不填的话,不符合表达关于特定的行星的意思。
2. There is __ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“apple”是单数可数名词,且以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词“an”表示一个苹果。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。
选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果。
选项D 不填不符合语法规则。
3. The girls are playing with __ dolls.A. aB. anD. any答案:C。
本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。
“dolls”是复数形式,不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。
4. I have __ pen and __ eraser.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的使用。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
5. We can see __ birds in the tree.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案:C。
本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。
“birds”是复数形式,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。
初中英语语法综合练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空:1.Please make ______for my bike.(room)2.The beautiful scenery of Qingdao ______a large number of people to visit every year.(attract)3.Our room is on the eleventh floor. What about ______?? (you)4.Summer is the ______ season of the year.? (hot)5.We must ______our classroom clean and tidy every day.(keep)6. ______of Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympic.(thousand)7.The book is rather interesting. It's ______reading again.(worth)8.Thank you for ______me your dictionary. I'll return it to you soon.(lend)9.Hard work brings ______.(successful)10.We should do something to stop waste water from ______rivers and seas.(pollute)11.The old man put on his sweater and ______out alone.(go)12.One of the ______comes from South Africa.(science)13.I think I can do ______in French this year than last year. (well)14.After three ______study, we worked out the physics problem.(month)15. I went upstairs and ______at the door. (knock)16.The children are playing ______in the park. (happy)17.Her brother enjoys ______very much. (surf)18.I have ______a seat on the plane, but the flight was canceled.(book)19.She lay______for hours thinking over her business.(wake)20.Please turn to another ______. I don't like this show. (channel)21."Help! Help! I ______!"the little boy cried in the river.(dead)22.There is a big difference between you and ______.(I)23.He often ______speaking English with foreigners.(practice)24.We have some problems______there.(get)25.Katy thinks ______in town is more exciting than in the country.(live)26.I heard her ______when I walked past her room.(sing)27.Telll me the ______number, don't use "about"or "or so".(exactly)28.We lived in a place ______Gum Tree. (call)29.My daughter says he's feeling even______today.(ill)30.The weather gets warmer, and the days get ______. (long)31.In which country is the weather most like ______?(China)32.----Jim, have you written a letter to your aunt??? ----Yes, Mum. I ______ one last week.(write)33.Look at the sign:"No ______!". I am afraid you can't smoke here.(smoke)34.Don't keep me ______for a long time.(wait)35.The police have caught the thief who matches the man's ______.(describe)36.Help ______to some fish, children.(you)37.You'd better go to see the doctor and have your bad teeth______out. (pull)38.Bad luck!I had my purse______.(steal)39.The cars made in America are much cheaper than ______in Germany.(that)40.John became a doctor after he ______up.(grow)41.The match ______in the league last month was wonderful.(hold)42.I am sure that our team will ______theirs.(beat)43.Both of the two rulers are______. I want to buy a third one.(break)44.----This digital camera is really cheap!?? ----The cheaper, the ______. I am short of money , you see.(good)45.How long has your mother ______here?(be)46.All the students are busy______ ready for the coming exam.(get)47.The children looked ______.(happy)48. How ______you are living in Qingdao! (luck)49.When we arrived here, all the apples had ______up.(eat)50.Talk about your plan and how to make it ______.(work)51.I can see______ in the picture.(baby)52. It has developed a lot because So many______ cities are around it.(satellite)53.She stopped ______and listened to her mother.(cry)54.I like ______the dolphin swim and jump.(watch)55.Be ______to others and they will be the same to you.(friend)56."Nut" ______"jianguo".(mean)57.They often do some ______in the morning.(clean)58.----The fridge in the middle is very nice.?? ----I think so, but it ______too much.(cost)59.What a poor boy, he was ______ in the forest.(lose)60.----Don't touch the papers.?? ----Certainly, I'll not ______the papers be touched.(let)61.He felt very sorry when he realized what a terrible mistake he ______.(make)62.I prefer ______(swim) to ______(run).63.There are a lot ______apples in this basket than in that one.(many)64.Florence took lessons in music and drawing, and read ______.(wide)65. ______the button and you can get what you want.(press)66.He was not the only ______in this terrorist attacks.(victim)67.Teachers ______our exam papers already.(score)68.The police have caught then thief who ______our description.(match)69.They ______me as their family member.(regard)70.After he graduated from middle school, he ______his education.(continue)71.I couldn't hear what he said. Ask him to speak more ______, please.(clear)72.I ______ him to a game of tennis and at last he won.(challenge)73.Many doctors are ______to the village.(send)74.The flood ______the old bridge away last night.(wash)75.How many ______fossils can you see in the museum?(dinosaur)76.Lessons learned easily are soon ______.(forget)77.The ______boy hid behind the door.(frighten)78.The first part of the 20th century ______more great inventions.(see)79.The past has______with the wind.(go)st Sunday I spent $20 ______these books.(buy)81.He appeared to the ______and they were very excited.(audience)82.He ______to catch the early bus because he got up late.(fail)83.As a good doctor, he ______a lot of people's lives till now.(save)84.The hard work made him feel______.(frustrate)85.Believe me, I have ______in you.(confident)86.It was the first newspaper ______on the train.(sell)87.They are very busy these days because they have ______a bookshop.(start)88.The sharks ______ on fish or other sea animals.(feed)89.There was no machines ______a person to breathe under water for a long time.(allow)90.He has ______ a TV show for a long time.(run)91.Mr Black has taught in our school since 2002. He ______us very well.(teach)92.September is ______month of a year.(nine)93.Have you ever ______things about?(litter)94.Can we stop the factory from ______ the waste water into the river?(pour)95.It's not polite ______in a public place.(spit)96.She has made a major ______to our work.(contribution)97.I ______my umbrella on the bus because the rain stopped when I got off the bus.(leave)98.We were ______of our Chinese players in this Olympic Games.(pride)99.Some ______are learning Chinese now.(Italy)100.My good hobby is ______.(read)二、选择最佳答案填空:1.Please ______ a coat with you when you go out. Abring B.put C.get D.take2.He finished ______the book yesterday evening.Aseeing B.watching C.reading D.looking3.It's getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.Acome e over e out e on4..They will ______Qingdao tonight.Aarrive B.get C.reach D.go5..SoonCathy______upwithme,then we were neck and neck.A.taught B.caught C.boughtD.brought6. gain and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn't find what was wrong with her.A.looked overB.looked afterC.looked for?D.looked out7.You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.A.must, can B.must, mayC.need, canD.can, may8.? I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.A.joinedB.took part inC.becameD.were10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?- I am ______going there for a holiday soon.A.looking up B.thinking about C.trying outD.finding out11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it. A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid12.No matter how hard it is, we'll keep ______until we make it.A.failed B.failing C.triedD.trying13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.A.keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent14.I am sur our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.A.win B.failC.loseD.beat15.Tracy can't play the match now. Please ______instead.A.have Gina do itB.have Linda to do itC.make Jane to do itD.let Daisy to do it16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?----Yes. To be a children's doctor is rewarding.A.beB.beingC.areD.become17.----What do you think of her voice? ----It______very sweet, I should say.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.sings18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qingdao one-way? ----About 1,000 yuan.A.costB.payC.spendD.take19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ? ----I ______surfing to water-skiing.A.thinkB.agreeC.wantD.prefer20.----It's more and more important to protect our earth.----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..A.?makeB.makesC.will makeD.make21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It's dangerous.A.mustn't B.needn't C.won'tD.may22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.A.works B.worked C.had worked D. working23.----Where is Sandy??? ----He ______to anwer the phone. He'll be back in a minute.A.had goneB.has goneC.has beenD.went24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!?? ----OK, Mum.A.Put up B.Put on C.Put downD.Put away25.----How do you go to work every day??? ----I ______on my bike.A.ride B.drive C.take D.walk26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself??? ----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn't ______. A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay27.----How about going hiking this weekend?----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.A.to stay at home, go outB.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go outD.going out, stay at home28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary? ----Sorry, I ______it at home.borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?----Yes, and it's a ______Inner Mongolia.A.made of, made byB.made of, made inC.made by, made forD.made by, made from30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.A.?spentB.tookC.paidD.cost32.----Awould you please______this old lady??? ----Sure. Have my seat, please.A.take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily's paper that he forgot ______her name into his.A.to copy, to changeB.to copy, changingC.copying, to changeD.copying, changing34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.A.?send upB.put upC.get upD.give up35.The woman hasn't heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.A.interests B.movesC.worriesD.pleases36.It's rather cold outside. Heree's a coat. ______, please.A.Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down37.They are busy______ready for the exam.A.?getB.gettingC.to getD.got38.----What are you doing, Emily?----I'm ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.A.watching B.listening to C.hearingD.mending39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.A.?got downB.got offC.got onD.got out40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam??? ----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.A.to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.A.taken offB.put offC.turned offD.set off43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.A.to bring B.to carryC.takeD.get44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry??? ----______the 7:30 train. A.Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.A.hopeB.wishC.preferD.agree46.----Awould you like to have a try??? ----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.A.seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look47.----Mike! What are you doing there??? ----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.A.going B.goes C.go D.to go48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.A.to stayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.A.came out B.came true C.came over D.came up50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?----I'm sorry I can't. Mother won't ______me to go out in the evening A.let B.allow C.offerD.ask51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.A.to getB.gettingC.to reachD.reaching52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.A.talkingB.to talkC.hearingD.to hear53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.A.got onB.got off C.slowed downD.picked up54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?A.play withB.hear ofC.agree withD.get on well with55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A.have B.gets C.to takeD.has56.The film ______for ten minutes.A.has begun ?B.has been begun C.has been on D.began57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers? ----Good idea! Let's go.A.?sayB.speakC.shoutD.talk58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.A.?help ??B.helped ??C.helping ??D.to help59.We must do something to stop people from ______.A.?to throw litter aboutB.to throw litter intoC.throwing litter aboutD.throwing litter into60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors??? ----Yes, I have. A. went to B.gone to C.been inD.been to61.I hope that you ______a good time this evening. A.?have B.are having C.will haveD.had62.----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?----Hi, we ______a good time there.A.are having B.have had C.had D.have63.I won't go to the concert because I ______my ticket. A.lost B.don't lose C. will lose D. have lost64.The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?A.has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking65.The world ______. Things never stay the same. A.changes B.is changing C.was changing D.will change66.____a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowingoutside. A. By B.?In C. At D. On67. There is ________ today's newspaper.A. nothing new inB. something new onC. important something inD. nothing? important on68. The headmaster ______ a noisy boy from the library.A. sent for B. sent out?C. sent back D. sent away69. _______ it goes on, hour? ________ hour.A. So, afterB. Such, byC. That, afterD. / by70. Silk ________ in _______ China.?? A. produce, the southeast B. is produced, southeast?? C. is grown, southeast D. is produced, the southeast of71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?"?? " I'm sorry. He? _________. He? ______ for two months.A. died, has diedB. has died, has been deadC. has been dead, diedD. has died, has dead72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left. A. more B. a lot C. a littleD. a few73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?A. not, too muchB. not to, too muchC. not, much tooD. not to, much too74.? He asked ______ they wouild hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.A. if, whetherB. whether, ifC. whether, whetherD. if, whether75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost? all school in China. A. withB. byC. as D. for76. "Which boy do you want to see now? ""The _______ in the?? red hat." A. manB. personC. people D. one77. Peter could hardly? see the words on the blackboard, ________?A. did heB. couldn't heC. didn't heD. could he78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.A. wears B. dresses C. is wornD. gets dressed79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.A. far B. far away C. away far D. away80. Don't ask me to goo with him, ________?A. shall weB. won't you C. will youD. don't you81. " You 've got a new dress, too"" Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."A. better, cheapB. more better, expensiveC. better, more expensiveD. good, cheaper82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was? made ______ in her room the whole afternoon.A. getting, studyB. get , to studyC. getting, to studyD. to get, study83. She didn't tell me ________.A. which room she livedB. she lived in which roomC. which room did she livedD. which room she lived in84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.A. problem, questionsB. question, problemsC. question, problemD. problem, question85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A. talk withB. agree with C. follow D. hear of86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.A. move B. changeC. choose D. find87. The sign "________" is usually seen on the box with glass in.? A. PULL B. CLOSEDC.DANGER D. FRAGILE88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.A. stay, going B. staying, go C. staying, goingD. to stay, go89. The tree must? ________ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters90. They _______ some books from the liarary last week.A. lendB. lends C. buy D. borrowed91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy??? --- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.A. droppedB. runC. left? D. gone92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.A. receives?B. brings C. takesD. offers93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School. A. winB. fail C. lose D. beat94. ---Most hotels are very full today.-- Don't worry!? I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.A. boughtB. bookedC. visitedD. seen95. To their _______, they all passed? the exam.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.-- Yes, he's so popular.A. tells B. asks C. saysD. speaks97. They were all out _________ the missing child.A. found B. to look forC. find out D. to look after98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.A. lied B. y D. laid99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at the school meeting.A. speak loudlyB. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.A. filled … in B. filled…with C. full…withD. full…ofAnswers:1.room.attracts 3.yours4.hottest5.keep 6.Thousands?7.worth8.lending9.success 10.polluting 11.went12.scientists13.better 14.months'15.kn2 31.China's32.wrote5 55.friendly58.costs59.lost 60.let 61.had made 62.swimming, running63.more??64.widely65.Press66.victim 67.have scored 68.matches69.regarded 70.continued 71.clearly72.challenged73.sent74.washed 75.dinosaur76.forgotten/forgot77.frightened 78.saw 79.gone 80.buying81.audience82.failed 83.had saved 84.frustrated85.confidence 86.sold87.started ?88.feed 89.allowing 90.run 91.teaches92.the ninth93.littered 94.pouring 95.to spit96.contribution 97.left98.proud 99.Italians 100.readingKey:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB21--25 AABDA26--30 BADBA31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD41--45 DBDBC? 46--50 CABBB 51-55 CACCA 56-60 CADCD61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75?? BCDBC76-80 DDBDC81-85 ACDAC86-90? BDCCD91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB。
初二英语语法知识点综合练习题一、选择题1. — ______ did you go to the park with yesterday?— I went with Lisa.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhatD. When2. We ______ the movie because it was too scary.A. stopB. stoppedC. stoppingD. to stop3. Tom ______ his sister with her math homework every evening.A. helpsB. helpC. helpedD. to help4. I ______ to the new gym last week, but I didn't like it.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5. My father ______ in a bank. He is a banker.A. workingB. workC. worksD. worked6. My grandmother ______ cooking dinner when I got home.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are7. Would you like ______ ice cream?A. anyB. someC. aD. an8. ______ is your favorite subject at school?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who9. She ______ her keys in the car. Now she can't find them.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. leaving10. They ______ to the beach last summer.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going二、句型转换1. My sister runs faster than her friends. (改为否定句)My sister ______ ______ than her friends.2. They are going to visit their grandparents this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ to visit their grandparents this weekend?3. The students are studying in the library. (改为一般现在时)The students ______ ______ in the library.4. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. (改为同义句)When I grow up, ______ ______ to be a doctor.5. Lucy is not old enough to drive a car. (改为同义句)Lucy is ______ ______ to drive a car.三、用适当的词填空1. Lisa ______ (not / study) English last night because she was tired.2. They ______ (not / go) to the park yesterday because it was raining.3. I ______ (eat) breakfast every morning before I go to school.4. She ______ (not / play) the piano very well, but she is practicing every day.5. ______ (do) you like playing basketball?四、完型填空根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
一、选择题:1、与例子短语类型相同的一项是:(B )例:铁的纪律锦上添花A修建桥梁思想疙瘩B傀儡政权时代潮流C工程上马挑着担子D百花齐放红牡丹2、下面四句话中,“星艮”字的词性依次列出四种,其中正确的一项是:(D )①跟着好人学好事②我跟他是同桌③我跟他学唱歌④那鞋的跟高得没法穿A.①动②介③连④名B.①介②动③动④名C.①动②介③连④形D.①动②连③介④名3、下列词语都属同类的一组是:( A )A.北国天骄衣钵隐衷B.消极敷衍痛快惊诧C.间或凄然大抵简直D.什么人们这里高处4、对“下”的词性的分析,正确的一组是:(A )老虎正要①下山,老猎人躲在石岩②下,抡起虎叉,突然给了老虎一③下。
A.①动词②方位词③量词B.①介词②方位词③量词C.①动词②助词③量词D.①介词②助词③量词5、对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是:( D )A.①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词B.①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词C.①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词D.①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词6、选出与“红花绿叶”中的“绿”的词性相同的一项:(C )A.春回大地群山绿B.春风又绿江南岸C. 一汪绿水慰平生口.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉7、选出词性相同的一项是:(C )A.听战争经验希望拒绝B.各那么鲁迅我们旅客C.更从来单单经常渐渐D.胖伟大激动承担应该8、选出下列括号中说法错误的一项:( D )A保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语)B风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚(并列短语)C精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就(偏正短语)D人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边(主谓短语)9、选出下列括号中说法正确的一项:(A )A清醒过来推辞一番激动万分伤心不已(后补短语)B边走边谈穷凶极恶居安思危朝夕相处(并列短语)C内心激动增长很快态度诚恳精力充沛(主谓短语)D久经风霜进驻营地深入研究学习技术(动宾短语)10、选出下列课文的标题在结构上全是动宾短语的一项:(B )①《人类的语言》②《回忆我的母亲》③《苏州园林》④《记一辆纺车》⑤《藤野先生》⑥ 《回延安》⑦《纪念白求恩》⑧《怀疑与学问》⑨《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》⑩《事事关心》11。
语法综合练习题五年级五年级语法综合练习题一、选择正确答案填空。
1. 他______一个大花园。
A. 有B. 有了C. 没有2. 她每天都______到学校。
A. 步行B. 步行去C. 步行去了3. 我昨天______了乒乓球。
A. 打B. 打了C. 打上4. 他______一个小狗。
它的毛色是黑白相间的。
A. 养B. 养了C. 养上5. 我昨天看到他______一只大象。
A. 骑B. 骑了C. 骑上6. 他______一部新手机。
A. 买B. 买了C. 买上7. 我________个人参赛,但没得到好名次。
A. 去B. 去了C. 去上8. 昨天我_________一本有趣的故事书。
A. 看B. 看了C. 看上9. 爸爸昨天________了一把新雨伞。
A. 买B. 买了C. 买上10. 我________了一张漂亮的明信片。
A. 收B. 收了C. 收上二、按要求完成句子。
1. 我有一本新书。
(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________.2. 你昨天买了一条裤子。
(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________?3. 姐姐和我喜欢看电视。
(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________.4. 他昨天去超市买了牛奶。
(改为一句话)_______________________________________________________.5. 我今天早上六点起床。
(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________?三、给下面的句子选择合适的短语填空。
去动物园、去游泳、去上学、去看电影。
1. 我每天早上都要________。
初中英语语法综合练习题一、单项选择题1. — ________ is the pen?— It's on the desk.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose2. I'd like ________ orange juice, please.A. aB. anC. someD. any3. My brother reads ________ book every day.A. aB. anC. someD. any4. ________ TV after dinner is my favorite pastime.A. WatchedB. WatchingC. To watchD. Watch5. The boy ________ playing basketball in the park now.A. areB. isC. amD. be6. I can't go to the party because I ________ to do my homework.A. needB. willC. haveD. must7. ________ rainy today. We should stay at home.A. ItB. ThereC. ItsD. They8. What ________ when the phone rang?A. you doB. are you doingC. did you doD. do you do9. My sister plays the piano ________ any other girl in the class.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well10. — Can you help me with my English homework?— Sorry, I ________ English.A. can'tB. don'tC. won'tD. shouldn't二、完形填空题One day, the gardener found a 11.______ in the garden. He took it to his master andsaid, “Master, I have 12.______ a gold ring in the garden. I think it 13.______ to ourneighbour.”The master smiled and said, “No, it 14. ______ to our neighbour. Take it home. Itmight be useful some day.”The gardener was very happy, then 15. ______ home. When he got home, he took thering out 16. ______ his pocket and put it on the table. At that moment, his son cameinto 17. ______ room and asked him about something. The gardener gave his son 18._______ answer and forgot to take back the 19. ______.In the evening, the gardener looked for the ring but couldn't find it. He thought for20. ______ moment and then said, “Yes, now I 21. ______ where it is. I gave it to myson 22. ______ he asked me a question. I'm going to ask him for it now.”When the gardener asked his son for the ring, the son 23. ______ to him that he hadtaken the ring to the garden and 24. ______ it there. The gardener thought the ringwas 25. ______, but he was still very happy because the ring was not valuable at all.11. A. ring B. book C. flower D. pen12. A. lost B. taken C. found D. stolen13. A. belongs B. rises C. walks D. goes14. A. belongs B. rises C. walks D. goes15. A. stayed B. went C. returned D. visited16. A. to B. on C. from D. of17. A. the B. a C. an D. his18. A. a B. an C. the D. any19. A. pen B. book C. flower D. ring20. A. some B. a C. an D. any21. A. don't B. am C. is D. do22. A. and B. but C. when D. if23. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said24. A. forgot B. let C. found D. lost25. A. gold B. silver C. expensive D. cheap三、改错题1. My parents and my sister are watch TV at home now.A B C D2. Yesterday she do not go to school because she was ill.A B C D3. You should to drink more water to keep healthy.A B C D4. The child can speaking three languages.A B C D5. She asked me what did I do during the summer vacation.A B C D四、翻译题1. 他们正在学校开会。
语法阶段测试姓名:1。
• -—-——I can’t find Mr.Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?---—-It was in the hotel he stayed。
A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________。
A。
stops raining B。
raining C. stop to rain D. rain3。
The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A。
too,to B. so, that C. not ,until D。
very,that4. _______studies hard will pass the examination.A。
Whoever B. Any student C. Who D. Those who5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I will always treasure.A. that B。
one C. it D。
what6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her.A. thatB. whether C。
if D。
when 7。
—-—help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better.A。
Giving B。
Give C。
Given D. To give8.——-I will not take an umbrella with me today.———_____it rains later on in the day?A。
初中英语语法综合练习题及答案1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。
English。
French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。
No。
I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.XXX.9.Jim is a driver。
isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。
but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。
She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。
Mary," my aunt said to me.14.We will stay at home if it XXX.15.The students stayed on a farm for ten days。
Then they went to a factory。
Although they have been back at school。
they still XXX.16.John is an English boy。
We are in the same class.17.Please give me the apple.18."How old are you?" "I'm twelve."19."XXX。
三年级英语语法综合练习题30题1. In the classroom, you should write "Hello" with a ______ "H".A. bigB. smallC. capitalD. lower答案:C。
本题考查字母大小写的知识。
选项A“big”通常指物体的大小,不符合题意;选项B“small”与“big”相反,也不符合;选项C“capital”表示大写,“Hello”中的“H”需要大写,符合要求;选项D“lower”表示小写,不符合“Hello”的写法。
2. When you meet your teacher in the morning at school, you should say "______"A. Good morning!B. Good afternoon!C. Good evening!D. Good night!答案:A。
本题考查问候语的使用场景。
早上见到老师应该说“Good morning!”选项B“Good afternoon!”用于下午;选项C“Good evening!”用于傍晚;选项D“Good night!”用于晚上睡觉前。
3. In the English class, we write "I" with a ______ letter.A. bigB. smallC. capitalD. lower答案:C。
“I”在英语中无论在句首还是句中都要大写,选项A“big”不用于形容字母的大小写;选项B“small”是小写,不符合;选项C“capital”大写,符合;选项D“lower”小写,错误。
4. After class, you see your friend, and you say "______"A. Bye-bye!B. Hello!C. How are you?D. Nice to meet you!答案:A。
高中英语语法综合练习题(一)1. We had ________wonderful time_______ the party_____ other day.A. a, on, theB./,at, onC. a, at, theD./,on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American youngC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. has hundreds of islands, ___________ is .A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you? --Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,_______. A. so did I. B. so I did. C. so you did. D. so did you.10. ________ it rain, the crops__________.A. Shall, would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe11. --Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay______ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much12._____is quite natural, a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It13. Take a taxi,_____ you'll miss your train. A. in B. during C. throughout D. withinA. on the wholeB. frankly speakingC. above allD. on one hand15. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughtC. if I did not catchD. unless I caught16. The black horse is_____ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the strongerC. the strongD. quite strong18. --Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher. --____.A. Yes, I willB. No, I won’tC. I don’t think soD. Sorry, I wouldn’t19. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.21. —When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?— When_______, I will let you know.22. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed23. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escapedme_________.A. must see; for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see; for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment24. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made25. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting6.The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,.A. delaying B.having delayed C. to delay D.to have delayed7.D0 you consider it any good__________ the truck again?A.to repair B.repairing C.repaired D.being repairing8.____________to somebody,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.Introducing B.To introduceC.To be introduced D.On being introduced 。
初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away.A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night.A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doingC.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this roomC.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is bornC.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no iden .A.how worried was he B.how worried he wasC.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I beenC.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their chil dren to school life washard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish d oing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's col d. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what d o D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.tofinish D.finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out 52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.tothink B.thinking C.think D.thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.towait C.waiting D.waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.l earns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operate B.operating C.tooperate D.operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.tolisten C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.toanswer C.answered D.answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the childfrom TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.tocarry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.n eedn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.coul dn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D .would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must takeC.must be taken D.must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "SorryI be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Coul d73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.n eedn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a littl e more slowly.A.can B.can't C.maynot D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't seeC.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until 84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it isC.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you beenC.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy l eaves90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is hisC.what his name is D.what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friend C.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clil d he is B.whose chil d is heC.whose clil d he is D.who's chil d he is96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he go B.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going1D5 CAACB 6?D10 CACCC 11?D15 AABBD 16?D20 CABCB 21?D25 ACCDA 26?D30 B BCBD31?D35 CBCAA 36?D40 BAAAC 41?D45 A CABC46?D50 DCBAC 51?D55 BCCCB 56?D60 C CCBB61?D65 BBBBA 66?D70 BBCCC 71?D75 DD ABB76?D80 DCABD 81?D85 ACDAD 86?D90 B DDCC 91?D95 CCCCA 96?D98 CBB定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace(少年宫).A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
综合练习(四)一、填空题1.副词的语法特点是一般情况下只能充当。
2.从语义关系上看,主语可以分为、受事主语、关涉主语。
3.在句法结构中承担结构关系的关系项叫做句法结构成分,简称为,也有叫词组的。
4.介词不能单独作句子成分,它和词或短语构成介词短语,主要作的修饰语。
5.句子的特殊成分有和插说语两种。
6.根据结构关系,单句首先可以分为主谓句和两种。
7.表示存在、出现、消失的句子一般叫。
8.就词性来说,“刚刚”是副词,“刚才”则是。
9.从结构关系看,“你自己、东岳泰山、校长杨福加”等是。
10.“那个人不错。
”和“据说,那个人不错。
”两个句子句型相同,说明不影响句型。
二、单项选择题1.“我明明看见的”中的“明明”是。
A.形容词B.副词C.助动词D.区别词2.属于多层短语的是。
A.前途很光明B.科学和技术C.学习汉语D.伟大而质朴3.形容词与动词的主要区别是。
A.形容词同时具备受程度副词修饰、不能带宾语两个语法功能,动词不能。
B.形容词都可以受程度副词修饰,动词不能。
C.形容词都不带宾语,动词都带宾语。
D.形容词可以作定语、状语,动词不能。
4.句是复句。
A.无论在什么情况下,我们都要完成任务。
B.就是世界上最快的马也要落在背后。
C.即使在XX高原上也打出油来了。
D.不管小王来不来,会都要按时开幕。
5.“咬一口、打一拳、踢一脚”这类短语中的“口、拳、脚”是。
A个体量词B.名量词C.名词D.动量词6.里的“白”是副词。
A.黑纸白字B.白条子C.白纸D.白跑一趟7.下列词语都属于动名兼类词的是。
A.XX 左深入丰富B.领导代表工作编辑C.右自由精神明白D.纯洁端正麻烦少8.句首时间、处所名词为主语的句子是。
A.北方冬天经常下雪B.在南方一般不下雪C.昨天老王回到了家里D.从12号起放假两天9.句不是主谓谓语句。
A.XX我去年去过B.XX风景很美C.XX,我知道那是天堂一样的地方D.我XX还没去过10.“孩子要吃饭;孩子要吃的;孩子要了一碗饭”这三句中的三个“要”分别是。
初中语法练习题综合练习一、选择题1. — ______ is it from your home to the supermarket?— It's about two kilometers.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often2. — ______ is your brother coming back from France?— He will be back next week.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhoD. Why3. I'm tired. Let's ______ a rest under the tree.A. takeB. haveC. bringD. carry4. — Was Tom at home this morning?— No, he ______. He went to the library.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. didn'tD. doesn't5. There are ______ books on the table.A. someB. anyC. muchD. many6. — Does your sister work in Beijing?— No, ______.A. she doesn'tB. she isn'tC. she wasn'tD. she hasn't7. My father ______ very hard. He always sits in the office and works all day.A. studiesB. worksC. playsD. sleeps8. — ______ does your mother go to work?— She goes to work by bus.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why9. — Must we wear school uniform at school?— No, ______.A. you mustn'tB. you needn'tC. you can'tD. you shouldn't10. — What's your sister like?— She is ______, with long hair and blue eyes.A. handsomeB. tallC. thinD. beautiful二、填空题1. Would you like ______ (drink) some tea with me?2. We ______ (not have) a party yesterday because it was raining heavily.3. They ______ (not go) to the cinema last night. They watched a movie at home.4. How many ______ (child) are there in your class?5. Linda ______ (read) a book in her bedroom now. Please be quiet.6. My grandparents ______ (live) in this city since 1990.7. The weather is ______ (wind) today. We'd better stay at home.8. I ______ (enjoy) listening to music in my free time.9. The cat doesn't like ______ (get) wet in the rain.10. ______ (do) your parents often go to the park on weekends?三、句型转换1. Paul does his homework at home every day. (改为一般疑问句)______ Paul ______ his homework at home every day?2. They didn't play soccer yesterday. (改为肯定句)They ______ soccer yesterday.3. We have English class on Monday and Wednesday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you have English class?4. The boys are playing basketball in the playground. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the boys ______ basketball in the playground?5. My sister often cooks dinner for us. (改为否定句)My sister ______ ______ dinner for us.四、根据所给汉语完成英语句子1. 我每天晚上看书。
小学语法综合练习(二)一用an和a填空()ant ()desk ()orange ()iguana ()tomato ()aunt ()ship ()watermelon ()uniform ()umbrella ()apple ()uncle二单数变为复数knife monkey country apple fox watch sheep knife fork tomato piano potato zoo hero safe woman person Chinese三造句子,用there be和have/has造句子。
1 我们的教室真大!2 我有一个宠物。
3 我的书包里有一本书。
4 山上有很多树。
5他有一个新的铅笔盒。
四按要求改句子1. I will go to school tomorrow. (改为否定句)2. Are we going to have dance class next year? (改为肯定句)3. Lily is going to swim this afternoon.(改为否定句)4. Mom isn’t going to swim this afternoon. (改为肯定句)5. Grandma and grandpa are going to visit our home next Saturday. (改为否定句)五填空1.I_________(buy) some apples this weekend.2.She ________________(see ) a film with her mother tomorrow.3.We are _____________(plant ) some trees on the mountain.4.Will you go to school next Monday?Yes, I _______.5 There _____ three boys on the playground.。
古代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
请将代码填写在下面的表格)1.下列加着重号的词,属于人称代词做定语的是()A.今爾出於崖涘,觀於大海。
B.危而不持,颠而不扶,則將焉用彼相矣。
C.鈞是人也,或爲大人,或爲小人。
D.汝心之固,固不可徹。
2.下列句子中,用介词引进动作行为主动者的一句是()A.家叔以余貧苦,遂見用於小邑。
B.萬嘗與莊公戰,獲乎莊公。
C.百里奚舉於市。
D.厚者爲戮,薄者見疑。
3.下列句子中,含有名词活用为一般动词的一句是()A.汝之純明宜業其家者不克蒙其澤矣。
B.止子路宿,殺鷄爲黍而食之。
C.鄂侯争之急,辯之疾,故脯鄂侯。
D.有基無壞,無亦是務乎?4.下列句子中,含有形容词意动用法的一句是()A.(令子蘭)使上官大夫短屈原於頃襄王。
B.甘其食,美其服,安其居,樂其俗。
C.故天將降大任於斯人也,必先苦其心志,勞其筋骨。
D.益烈山澤而焚之。
5.下列句子中,含有名词做状语表示对人态度的一句是()A.友風而子雨。
B.孟嘗君客我。
C.爾三人當父事丞相。
D.孔子之作《春秋》也,諸侯用夷禮,則夷之;進於中國,則中國之。
6.下列句子中,“之”作介词,位于主语和谓语之间,使之成为表示时间状语的一句是()A.道之所存,師之所存也。
B.鵬之徙於南冥也,水擊三千里。
C.父母之愛子,則爲之計深遠。
D.昔者,孔子没,三年之外,門人治任將歸。
7.下列句子中,含有及物动词用作使动词的一句是()A.單于使使曉武,會論虞常,欲因此時降武。
B.盡歸漢使路充國等。
C.教吾子與汝子,幸其成;長吾女與汝女,待其嫁。
D.工師得大木,則王喜;……匠人斫而小之,則王怒。
8.下列句子中加着重号的词属于肯定性无定代词的是( )A.今或聞無罪,二世殺之。
B.诸將皆莫信。
C.彼一時也,此一時也。
D.因民之所利而利之,斯不亦惠而不費乎!9.下列句中“與”作连词,连接并列关系的一句是( )A.吾與女弗如也。
高中英语语法综合练习50题1. I ______ (read) this book twice.答案:have read解析:“twice”表示动作已经完成,用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语是I,所以用have read。
2. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend last night.答案:wrote解析:“last night”是过去的时间点,所以用一般过去时,write 的过去式是wrote。
3. We ______ (wait) for him for two hours, but he hasn't come yet.答案:have waited解析:“for two hours”表示时间段,且“but he hasn't come yet”说明动作还在持续,用现在完成进行时,结构为“have/has been + 现在分词”,主语是we,所以用have waited。
4. By the time he arrives, we ______ (finish) the work.答案:will have finished解析:“By the time he arrives”表示将来的某个时间点,“finish”这个动作在那个时间点之前会完成,用将来完成时,结构为“will have + 过去分词”,所以用will have finished。
5. Tom ______ (play) football when I saw him yesterday.答案:was playing解析:“when I saw him yesterday”表示过去某个具体的时间点,在那个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”,主语是Tom,所以用was playing。
6. We were all very worried over the fact ______ you were ill.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. about which答案:A解析:that 引导同位语从句,解释说明fact 的具体内容。
第十部分:现代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题1、下列说法中,哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义?(B)A语法是研究语言结构规律的。
B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。
C《现代汉语》包括语法。
D你那本语法太难懂。
2、下列哪种词类是实词?(A)A副词B助词C介词D语气词3、下列哪种词类是虚词?(C)A叹词B形容词C連词D量词4、下列哪种词类是加词?(D)A数词B名词C代词D副词5。
、下列哪种词类是体词?AA数词B区别词C拟声词D动词6.、下列哪种词类是谓词?DA区别词B副词C量词D形容词7、下列词属于名词的是(A)A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕8、下列词属于数词的是(B)A条B半C人D亮9、下列词不属于量词的是:(C)A关B山C趟D家10、下列词属动词的是:(C)A清B别C请D很11、下列词属形容词的是:(A)a.黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢12、下列词属区别词的是:(A)a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧13、下列词属于连词的是(C)a 在b 至于c 而且d 我14、下列词属于介词的是:(C)a 明确b 的确c 被d 清醒15、下列词属于助词的是:(A)a.所 b 够 c 就 d 朝16、下列词属于语气词的是:(C)a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从17、下列词属于代词的是:(A)a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分18、下列词属于叹词的是:(A)a 喂b 在 c比 d 的19、下列词属于拟声词的是;(B)a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是:(A)a 太阳升b 出太阳c 努力学习 d继续努力21、下列短语属于述宾短语的是:(C)a今天清明 b好得很 c 喜欢打球 d 彻底解决22、下列短语属于述补短语的是:(B)a罚款 b听懂 c 讲情 d很好23、下列短语属于偏正短语的是:(A)a能去 b 看清c湿透 d刺一下24、下类短语属于联合短语的是:(B)a眼疼得很 b唱歌跳舞 c明确目的 d爱学习25、下列短语属于连动短语的是:(D×)A√a去打水 b请他来 c拖他办 d 我自己倒茶喝26、下列短语属于兼并短语的是(C×)D√a 搞清楚b 买烟抽 c教我学英语 d 调我去上海工作27、下列短语属于同位短语的是:(A)a姐妹俩 b 一斤鱼 c白纸黑字 d 红花绿叶28、下列短语属于体词性短语的是;Ca新鲜有趣 b 文笔不错 c你的到来 d汹涌澎湃29、下列短语属于加词性的是:(D)a高高举起 b 求你帮助 c 仔细得很 d 对工作30、下列短语属于谓词性的是:(B)a沿河的房子 b又蹦又跳 c 孩子的顽皮 d新买的钢琴31、下列短语属于介词性短语的是:(B×)A√a依照你的意见 b沿路边的树 c 对面的房子 d来自南方的小伙子32、下列短语属于“的"字短语的是:(D×)A√a 漂亮的b喜欢红的 c换了一件新衣服 d 找一个聪明的33、下列短语有施事主语的是:(D)a碗买来了 b手弄脏了 c人送走了 d我说过了34、下列短语有受事主语的是:(C)a他的学生 b你真聪明 c 信刚寄走 d 他头疼35、下列短语有中性主语的是:(B)主语既不是施事也不是受事,而是被描写、说明、判断的对象。
语法综合练习题(一)二、汉译英1.Tony的手表______________2.教师节____________________3.同学们的教室_______________4.弟弟的球___________________三、用适当的人称代词填空1.This is _______ (I) book, that is ___________ (she).2.These are ___________ (they) flowers.3.________ (she) brother is six, but ______ (I) is seven.4.There are many apples in __________ (you) bag.四、用a, an填空1. _________ orange pencil2. ________ old woman3. ________baseball4. ________ hour五、写出以下动词的单三及现在分词形式1.get ________ ________2.read ________ ________3.skip ________ ________4. listen ________ ________5. draw ________ ________6. close ________ ________七、用适当介词填空1.There are many pears _________ the tree.2.He often plays football ________ school.3.He goes _______ school ________ Sundays.4.The birds are ________ the tree.5.There are two pictures _______ the wall.八、用动词的适当形式填空1.My sister often _______ her homework at home. ( do)2.You must _______ to bed now. (go )3.He is _________ in the room. (sing)4.Is she ________ the window now? (clean)5.May I ________ the door ?(open)6.She is ________ in Room Two. (dance)7.He often _________ up late on Sundays. (get)8.My father usually ________ TV at night. (watch)9.Mary can __________ books by herself. (read)10.Sam _________ in the pool. (swim)九、按要求改写句子1.This is a basketball. (改为复数句)2.She is my mother. (就划线部分提问)3.There is an orange and four rulers on the table. (同义句)4.Tom plays soccer every day. (否定句)5.Can you swim? (否定句) ___________________________6.He is reading a book. He is in the classroom. (改写成一句话)十、改错。
中考语法综合练习1、You're in Grade two now, ?2、Your father is a worker, ?3、Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4、We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine, ?7、You like English, ?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11、They won't have a good time, ?12、He will go to see a film, ?13、She isn't going to buy a book, ?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15、You are doing some washing, ?16、Mrs White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door, ?22、Let's go to school, ?23、Listen to me, ?24、There's little water in the rive, ?25、The little girl can hardly read, ?26、He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from thelibrary, ?28、Kate made few mistakes in theexam, ?四、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night.A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is doing it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost it C.it cost D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this room C.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is born C.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no idea .A.how worried was he B.how worried he was C.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I beenC.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over. A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again. A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room. A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two. A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was listening to the radio programme. A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back. A.until, will come B.until, came C.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings 44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to do C.what do D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work 46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come 47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the wash C.do the washing D.doing the washing 48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing 51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out 52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought 53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited 54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning 55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operate B.operating C.to operate D.operated 56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten 57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listen 58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work 59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebodyfor help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call 60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks 61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.to answer C.answered D.answering 62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV. A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched 63、He is strong enough the box.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carries 64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must 65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't 66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't 68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would 69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must take C.must be taken D.must to be taken 70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must 75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't see C.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or 78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or 79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so 80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow. A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. A.When B.While C.Which D.Since 82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics 85、She told me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was 86、Do you know to that post office?A.How much is it B.how far it is C.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you been C.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomorrow?A.if is Lucy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Lucy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she come C.if she will come D.if she comes 91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son was C.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is his C.what his name is D.what was his name 94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friend C.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clild he is B.whose child is he C.whose clild he is D.who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is 97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he go B.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going【答案】一、1、has been 2、have been 3、has been 4、have visited 5、Has, gone6、has read7、have, left8、hasn't played9、has seen 10、has, neet 11、will give, comes 12、will be, come 13、has, worked 14、was, wasn't 15、will start, stops 16、will take off 17、has rained 18、has, lived 19、have learned 20、has gone, has, been, has been did, go, went 21、blew, blew 22、Did, hear 23、were writing 24、happened, came, had 25、talks 26、will leave 27、are playing 28、have, walked 29、has, lived30、haven't read, has, come 31、has been 32、will arrive 33、didn't see 34、is studying, Don't make 35、went, see, met, talked, were 36、do, do, go, have 37、are listening, Don't sing 38、Has, left 39、went, see, was, cooked, enjoyed 40、is, will visit 41、fell, hurt 42、does, is doing 43、is, doing, is helping, Does, help, helps 44、have, will have, will work 45、are clearing 46、works 47、had 48、didn't do 49、are dancing 50、was listening 51、drew 52、has worked 53、have walked 54、have waited 55、has lasted56、have returned 57、have, seen, did, see, Do, like, like二、A1、watches2、to answer3、to try4、rains5、done6、are crowing round7、prefers, to8、arrived in9、is sleeping 10、will 11、worried 12、put on 13、cleaning 14、cleaningB1、worries2、was3、stop talking4、is taught5、jumped6、will rain7、has happened8、go9、comes 10、lived 11、Did, help 12、stop crying 13、must be sentC1、Were2、goes3、will come4、have taken5、kept, waiting6、are used, locking7、has, stayed8、Did, hear9、Was, built 10、swims 11、are singing 12、will write D1、lent2、will be3、were produced4、was founded5、is running6、are cleaned7、was born8、to have9、listening 10、reading 11、to cook 12、open E1、began2、has visited3、are playing4、see5、will take6、was built7、goes8、got9、to learn 10、to have 11、ring, up 12、has workedF1、has made2、will go3、sleeps4、is spoken5、are playing6、was built7、gave8、turn off9、to bring 10、is raining三、1、aren't you2、isn't he3、isn't she4、aren't we5、isn't he6、don't they7、don't you8、doesn't she9、does he 10、don't they 11、will they 12、won't he13、is she 14、aren't they 15、aren't you 16、isn't she17、didn't I 18、wasn't he 19、didn't they 20、didn't he 21、will you 22、shall we 23、will you 24、is there25、can she 26、has he 27、did they 28、did she四、1—5 CAACB 6—10 CACCC 11—15 AABBD 16—20 CABCB21—25 ACCDA 26—30 BBCBD31—35 CBCAA 36—40 BAAAC 41—45 ACABC 46—50 DCBAC51—55 BCCCB 56—60 CCCBB61—65 BBBBA 66—70 BBCCC 71—75 DDABB 76—80 DCABD81—85 ACDAD 86—90 BDDCC91—95 CCCCA 96—98 CBB。