2020年英语中考专练02 完形填空故事类含答案
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2020年中考英语第二次模拟试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至12页,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第II卷密封线内。
2. 第I卷选出答案后,请将答案填写在第II卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内。
.第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题;1 -20小题每题1分;21 -25小题每题2分;满分30分)(一) 听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yesterday. B. With my mother. C. Twice a week.2. A. I'll go to Singapore. B. I went to Shanghai. C. I stayed there for two days.3. A. By subway. B. In the park. C. At half past seven.4. A. OK, I will. B. Of course I do. C. Sorry, I won't do it again.5. A. I like going to the movies.B. I love movies that are interesting.C. I love writers who explain things well.(二) 听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What time will the meeting begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.7. What will Jenny do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See a dentist.C. Visit a friend.8. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. At Mrs. Green’s office.C. In a restaurant.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Turn on the light.B. Turn off the light.C. Turn on the radio10. Who is Miss Black?A. The woman with glasses.B. The woman under the tree.C. The woman who is standing by the lake.(三) 听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(小题变为10小题,分值减少5分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分,减少10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020年中考英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用(共1 4分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案:1—5 BCADC1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them解析:Mr. Wang表示“王先生”,指男性,故用him。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of解析:指在花园里,介词用in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old解析::由答句可知,问句问的是价钱,故用how much。
how many询问数量,修饰可数名词复数;how long询问长度;how old询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can解析:由答句中的“I can”可知,此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗,故用can。
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or解析:句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但我戴着它不好看。
空格前后内容之间存在转折关系,故用but。
答案:6—10 BADDA6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient解析:由句子中的“than her brother”可推知,此处要用patient比较级。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)Passage 1(陕西)Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got (1). So I had to take her to see a(2). My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow(3)the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early (4)ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After(5)for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me(6)that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised herfor keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to(7)running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our(8). She began to exercise again.With my help, it (9)her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will (10)worry about my health. " Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. "( )1.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner( )2.A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor ( )3.A.that B.what C.which D.where( )4.A.and B.but C.so D.or( )5. A. swimming B. Running C. playing D. eating( )6.A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember( )7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D.put up( )8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema( )9.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid( )10.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.alwaysPassage 2(河南)Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said," Fried chicken" She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't(1), because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite(2).I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a( n) (3)of PETA. He said they love animals very much.I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. (4)my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室).l told him what happened, and he (5), too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me(6), just like she'd asked the other children.l told her it was because people could(7)them into fried chicken.She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again.I don't (8). My parents taught me to be honest, (9)my teacherdoesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like(s)most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人). "Guess where I am now?( )1. A. anger B. Right C. patient D. serious( )2.A.food B.animal C.answer D.taste( )3.A.example B.discover C.enemy D.member( )4.A.Instead B.Again C.Anyway D.Also( )ughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed( )6.A.when B.where C.how D.why( )7.A.cut B.divide C.make D.add( )8.A.care B.regret .C.understand D.remember( )9.A.but B.and C.or D.for( )10.A.IB.we C.she D.theyPassage 3(福建)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents, "I want to(1)like a superhero and help the homeless. " A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of (2).Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan (3)helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's (4)Super Ewan was born.Word spreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds (事迹). Peopledonated (捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When(5)donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They (6)the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six.turkeys for Thanksgiving.(7)his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes."In the end," he says, "we handed out 64 turkey dinners o (8)all around Detroit. "Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, "It's not (9)to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every(10)thing helps and can make someone feel happy. "( )1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up( )2.A.giving B.playing C.showing( )3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily( )4.A.what B.why C.how( )5.A.someone B.everyone C.no one( )6.A.sold B.took C.lent( )7.A.From B.With C.In( )8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families ( )9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary ( )10.A.private B.little C.interesting Passage 4(天津)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family (1) to Perth,Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to (2), and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much (3) , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned (挣钱) just enough for us to survive (维持生活 ) and (4)a little money. My father had always wanted to (5) a small restaurant. Finally,(6)ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店 ) . (7) business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we (8), my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to (9)me the art of making wood-fired pizzas. Today, we have three branches(分店) , in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have (10) learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.( )1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected ( )2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business ( )3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money( )4. A. save B. borrow C. Share D. choose ( )5.A.sell B.see. C.open D.leave ( )6.A.before B.after C.during D.between ( )7.A.Because B.lf C.Although D.Whether ( )8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped ( )9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend ( )10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also Passage 5(成都)There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them (1)answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird andheld it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to (2)."Let's (3) the old lady," he said. "I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.If she says the bird is dead, then I'll (4)my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly (5) it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'll be (6) " The children agreed this was a clever plan. So (7)the hill they all went to the old lady's house."Granny, we have a (8)for you," they allshouted."What's in my hands?" the little boy asked."Why, of course it must be a bird," the old lady replied."But is it alive or dead?" the boy asked(9).All the boys(10)her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you're kind enough,it'll be alive. "( )1.A.funny B.perfect C.impolite( )2. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him( )3. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to( )4. A. open B. raise C. shake( )5. A. save B. Free C. kill( )6.A.right B.wrong C.wise( )7. A. up B. down C. across( )8.A.question B.bird C.present( )9.A.calmly B.worriedly C.excitedly .( )10.A.listened to B.waited for C.thought ofPassage 6 ( 迭州)If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity! On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist (1)in Cambridge, UK.After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University(2)he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studiedcosmology(学). As he himself admited, he didn't work hard. And he did (3)work. However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first(4)something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she (5)him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He(6)to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病) ,an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move(7)the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.(8), Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "After my illness was diagnosed (诊断) ,i was very (9)with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的)things I could do. " Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his story shows that (10), how bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair. " He once said, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation. "( )1. A. has been dead B. died C. has died D. was died()2. A.which B. when C. that D. where( )3. A. much B.lots of C.little D.few( )4. A. noticed B. saw C. feels D. watches( )5. A. advised B. made C. told D. wanted( )6. A. found B. was founded C. was found D. founded( )7.A.without B.with C.under D.by( )8.A.At last B. At first C. However D. Firstly of all( )9.A.boring B.excited C.interested D.bored( )10.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybodyPassage 7(北京)A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school: When she arrived, she was told she would(1)an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily(2)awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said," Good afternoon. I'm Emily. "" Good afternoon,Emily. Take a seat,please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, (3)filled the space between them.Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily," Mrs. Blair said suddenly."Well," Emily started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to(4)here to get a good grade for my Civics class. "Mrs. Blair didn't seem to(5). "Many people, especially teens, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything. "Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s. " Mrs. Blair answered."Cool! Can you tell me about it?" Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. " Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a(6)bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it. "Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's (7)that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday.As she was leaving, Emily was really (8)to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me,"Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,"It's my gift to you. "Emily (9)opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. "It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you ! " Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free. "On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts.Shetouched the bracelet and made a (10)that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair. ( )1.A.waste B.spend C.plan D.exercise( )2.A.asked B.sat C.stood D.danced( )3.A.warmth B.sadness C.happiness D.silence( )4.A.study B.live C.volunteer D.play( )5.A.mind B.fear .C.insist D.regret( )6.A.strange B.special mon D.private( )7.A.dreams B.hobbies ' C.stories D.jokes( )8.A.upset B.confused C.surprised D.nervous( )9.A.proudly B.secretly C.worriedly D.carefully( )10.A.promise B.change C.judgment D.choicePassage 8(广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then (1)started coming. He got really(2)in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very(3),he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does (4)about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and(5)boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down,(6)he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to(7)the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes(8)down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will(9)protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)"Researching birds is(10)to protecting birds," Jack says. "In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the Birds. ”( )1.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists( )2.A:nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested( )3.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.sadly( )4.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research( )5.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes( )6.A.so B.but C.though D.because( )7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with( )8.A.it B.this. C.these D.them( )9. A. wait for B. send for C.join in D. hand in( )10.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.freshPassage 9 (福建)Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years,he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has (1)it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking (2)the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time(3)the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very (4)when:he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting:ba}riboo trees, as only bamboo trees couldsurvive (存活) in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult (5)for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the (6)bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has chanaed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and (7)to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and (8) there for a few months.Payeng is now in (9) fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is (10) as the Forest Man of India.In 2015,he was honored with Padma Shri, one of thetop awards in India.( )1.A.divided. B.put C.tumed ( )2. A. along B. through C. across ( )3. A. according to B. because of C. as for ( )4.A.lonely B.sad C.tired ( )5.A.task B.journey .C.condition ( )6. A. wild B. tall C. young ( )7.A.way B.guide C.home ( )8. A. stay B. Lie C. sit ( )9.A.her B.his C.its( )10.A.invited B.served C.knownPassage10 ( 呼和浩特 )A tone-deaf (五音不全) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡).Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13 instruments - (1)he has never learned music.As a small child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career, and had no (2) in music."He really had no musical (3) ," his mother told the reporter. "When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he 4 backwards and hurt the back of his head 5the ground.""I remember (6)and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)," he told the reporter. "I didn't really understand something (7)had happened. "The doctors told him he could return to the (8).He did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer (9) couple of hard hits to the head,which sent him to the hospital again. After that the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more,but there was one good side effect: his new-found (10)." Now I can play many instruments,such as piano,guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning,"he said. ( )1.A.so B.and. C.because D.though( ) 2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly ( )3.A.problem B.difficulty C.instrument D.talent( )4.A.falls B.felt C.fell D.was falling( )5.A.above B.below C.along D.against( )6. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up ( )7.A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.boring( )8.A.classroom B.hospital C.concert D.field( )9.A.another B.other C.the other D.others( )10.A.hobby B.illness C.habit D.skill二、人物故事篇Passage 11.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A 10.BPassage 31.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.BPassage 41.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.DPassage 51.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C 10.BPassage 6 I.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A Passage 71.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.A Passage 81.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.C Passage 91.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C Passage 101.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.D。
2020湖北省中考英语真题分类汇编:02完形填空目录一、黄冈二、黄石三、随州四、武汉五、咸宁六、襄阳七、宜昌八、鄂州九、荆门十、孝感一、黄冈三、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an(西安).When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app(微信应用软件),he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a___11___pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a ____12____ According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He___13___the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby___14___.When he___15___to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he____16____what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler____17____made the payment came downstairs. She was ___18___ to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her firsttime___19___the app’s online payment function(在线付费功能)to pay for the ride.She was____20____more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and ____21____her all her extra(额外的)money.____22____is true that the traveler had a wonderful _____23_____ of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “______24______some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday______25______the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am reallygrateful.”11. A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C. 65-yuans D. the 65th yuan12. A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise13. A. cheered up B. put up C. picked up D. looked up14. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant15. A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed16. A. explained B. asked C. understood D. suggested17. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which18. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised19. A. use B. using C. used D. to use20. A. very B. even C. quite D. too21. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent22. A. It B. That C. He D. This23. A. trip B. examination C. experience D. vacation24. A. As B. From C. At D. For25. A. because B. because of C. even if D. if【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 21.B 22. A 23.C 24.D 25. A【解析】本文介绍了中国好的哥——张鹏的事迹。
2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(哲理故事篇)(1)Passage 1I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1 complaining (抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is 2 "buts...". The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 3 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5 she just became really angry. "Either break up with her, or leave me alone. " She shouted at me, "I'm tired of listening to your complaining. " Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8 .Some people take "gratitude (感激之情) walks" every day, where they 9 their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and 10 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life. ( )1. A. keeps B. stops C. enjoys( )2. A. full of B. far from C. famous for( )3.A.noisy B.strong C.dirty( )4.A.hardly B.suddenly C.silently( )5. A. until B. because C. unless( )6.A.choose B.help C.forget( )7.A.reasons B.excuses C.questions( )8.A.busier B.longer C.worse( )9. A. give away B. depend on C. think about( )10. A. against B. toward C. throughPassage 2A wealthy man love his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his(1), he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and (2)it with water.I will tell you about it (3)no water is spilt (洒) when you reach here. " Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to(4)this task.The boy (5)on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him," Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his(6)attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me(7)bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well. "When he returned, the boy was able to (8)everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found(9)that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the(10)of happiness. "( )1.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience( )2.A.wash B.fill pare D.connect( )3. A. if B. until..C. unless D. while( )4. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out( )5. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off( )6.A.public B.weak. C.quick D.full( )7. A.any B. every C. another D.the other( )8.A change B.imagine C.examine D.describe( )zily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly( )10. A. result B. Cause C. secret D. decisionPassage 3Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took (1)lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. .One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. (2)thought, "I must show the leader my dancing skills. "She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. (3)the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her ringers and blood came out. But she was too(4)to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show her dance." All right. You dance, "the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough! " On hearing this,Lily (5)out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and(6)her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out (7)the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, "I tell this (8). every student. "" You've ruined(毁掉) my life ! "she shouted angrily.The leader went on, "I remember your present of (9)and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so(10). So you are still not good enough for dancing ! "( )l.A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing( )2.A.He B.She C.They D.We( )3. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless( )4. A. weak B. Bored C. excited D. tired( )5.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked( )6. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up( )7. A. why B. how C. who D. what( )8. A. on B. at C.in D. to( )9. A. books B. dances C.flowers D. dresses( )10.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safelyPassage 4Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country,(1)mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he (2), "Do come and see me at my house in the country. "So the City Mouse went. The City Mouse said,"This food is not good, and your house is not good,(3). Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should(4)and live in the city. You would live in a nice house(5)stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. " The Country Mouse went to the house(6)the City Mouse.lt was a very good.house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great(7). The City Mouse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away(8)and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country Mouse said, "I (9)living in the city.I like living in my hole in the field. For(10)is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. "( )1. A. the other B. other C. others( )2. A. spoke B. said C. told( )3. A. too B. Either C. also ( )4. A. come B. Came C. comes( )5. A. be made of B. made of C. making of( )6. A. at B. On C. of( )7. A. sound B. voice . C. noise( )8. A. quickly B. more quickly C. the most quickly( )9. A.like B. don't like C. am not like( )10. A. it B. This C. thatPassage 5A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass(1). The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would(2)her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good(3).But the boy didn't give(4)of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the (5)ballin his pocket and gave the others to the girl. (6)the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a (7)sleep, but the boy didn't sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had (8)some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don't give your hundred percent(百分之百)in a relationship, you'll(9)keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you'll find that you can Always (10)a lot of happiness.( )1.A.balls B.cups C.bottles( )2.A.lend B.buy C.give( )3. A. answer B.idea C. reason( )4. A. all B. Most C. some( )5.A.ugliest B.cheapest C.prettiest( )6. A. But B. So C. Or( )7.A.bad B.good 'C.light( )8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden( )9.A.always B.never' C.seldom( )10.A.lose B.get C.wantPassage 6Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some(1)and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much (2) . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father(3)what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸) without(4)anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should (5)a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea. Then he said to his son, "Andrew, do you know(6)you have bought? Are they goldfish?" Andrew felt shy and said in a (7)voice, "Er, no, but..." His father continued, "Well, I'm glad you know how to(8)money.I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, (9)others won't trust you. " Then he helped Andrew start with some chores (琐事) ,like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful(10).Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said,"Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way. "( )1.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers( )2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful( )3.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.realized( )4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting( )5. A. talk about B. care about ' C. think of D. hear of( )6. A. that B. where C. what D. which( )7.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad( )8.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise( )9. A. and B. but C. So D. or( )10.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsmanPassage 7One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of waning. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy,but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would(1)for it.If he was told that it would hurt him,and he could not(2)it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the(3). The sun shone.The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A(4)was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and (5)," said his mother. "Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you. " So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph (6)it."No, my dear. " said his mother. "See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your (7) ." When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and(8)took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand.It was so (9)that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never (10)this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last leaned to do as he was told.( )1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. can( )2.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose( )3.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field( )4.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark( )zy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy( )6.A.waited for B.asked for C.cared for D.thanked for ( )7.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot( )8.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly( )9.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful( )10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. rememberPassage 8My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought (1)was very important to us as humans,so I said, "My ears, Mommy. "She said, "No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again. "Several years(2), she asked me again. This time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to (3), so it must be our (4)."She (5)me and told me, "You are learning fast,(6)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind. "Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, "(7), but you are getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year, my grandpa(8). Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?" 'I was greatly (9)when she asked me this now.l always thought this was a(10). between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, "This(11)is very important.It shows that you have (12)lived your life. "I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said," My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder. "I asked, "Is it because it(13)your head?"She replied," No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (14).Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear.l only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. "Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a(15)one.It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.( )1.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense( )ter B.earlier C.ago D.after( )3. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything( )4.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes( )5. A. looked after B. looked around C.looked at D. looked down( )6. A. though B. Although C. but D. however( )7. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither( )8.A.went away B.died away C. ran away D. passed away( )9. A. knocked B. surprised C. pleased D. moved( )10.A.match petition C.game D.contest( )11.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying( )pletely B.happily C.totally D.really( )13.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up ( )14.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh( )15. A. childish B. selfish C. foolish D. bookishPassage 9Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp (1)about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuits behind a tree. He(2)an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, "I know who(3)your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?""Well, yes...are you going to punish (4), sir?" Tom asked. "No, I am not," the coach explained (5). "That would only make him hate you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for more (6)."Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. "Now," said the coach, "go and(7)them with the boy who stole your biscuits. " Tom didn't understand the coach's intention,(8)he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to(9)his toy robot in payment for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so(10).In some situations, forgiveness is better than punishment.( )1. A. cook B. doctor C. coach D. cleaner( )2. A. got on with B. came up with C. went on with D. caught up with( )3.A.took away B.ran away C.went away D.threw away( )4. A. me B. him C. us D. them( )5. A. shyly B. angrily C. excitedly D. patiently( )6.A.gifts B.biscuits C.candies D.toys( )7. A. share B. Choose C. divide D.fill( )8. A.if B. But C. since D. because( )9. A. steal B. Mend C. accept D. make( )10.A.cheap B.delicious C.different D.importantPassage 10A woman was waiting for her flight(航班)at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to(1)and took out her (2).She started to read and (3)noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her (4).She just (5)not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless(6)was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, "If I wasn't such a( n)(7)person, I would hit him in the eye. "When only one cookie was(8), she looked with interest and (9)what he would do. He smiled, took the(10)cookie and broke it in half. She thought,"This guy is so impolite, he didn't even show any (11)!"After her flight was called,the woman(12)her baggage (行李)and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the(13),and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped(喘气) with14 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind,"If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he justtried to(15). "She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.( )1.A.stand B.sit C.lie D.walk( )2.A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet( )3.A.proudly B.hardly C.really D.suddenly( )4.A. box B. Hand C. bag D. seat( )5.A.tried B.preferred C.hoped D.meant( )6.A.pilot B.worker . C.thief D.waiter( )7.A.right B.nice C.special D.old( )8.A.left B.eaten C.bought D.stolen( )9.A.planned B.asked C.found D.wondered( )10.A.big B.first C.small st( )11.A.interest B.thanks C.courage D.pleasure( )12.A.posted B.opened C.collected D.forgot( )13.A.hall B.airport C.plane D.car( )14.A.surprise B.happiness C.sadness D.pain( )15. A. save B. take C. sell D. share1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14. A 15. D一.哲理故事篇Passage 11.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C 10.BPassage 21.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B 10.CPassage 31.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C 10.BPassage 41.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B IO.APassage 51.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7. B8.C9.A 10. BPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.BPassage 71.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.D 10.CPassage 81. B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B 10.C 11. A 12. D 13. A14. B 15. BPassage 91.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.DPassage 10。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年中考英语完形填空(人物故事类)专题练习(附答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its (1)is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a (2)farmer's family, Liu didn't go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something (3) . In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he (4)many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown (5)an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.(1)A.reader B.special C.writer(2)A.big B.poor C.rich(3)A.great B.good C.interesting(4)A.had B.met C.overcame(5)A.like B.as C.for2.完形填空I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady.She is in her eighties and is very (1)and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the (2)from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could (3)her, but he didn't come. She was disappointed.Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs of the old (4)who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company (公司) and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was (5). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her (6)to make sure that the phone had been fixed.I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed. I called the old woman. She was so (7)that she was in tears. To make sure she was (8), I called her every day after that.Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such (9)andhappiness. It is not so (10)to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call.(1)A.weak B.rich C.kind(2)A.medicine B.call C.letter(3)A.see B.know C.help(4)A.woman B.doctor C.mailman(5)A.possible B.difficult C.important(6)A.easier B.later C.quicker(7)A.thankful B.worried C.surprised(8)A.alone B.busy C.fine(9)A.love B.thought C.task(10)A.good B.hard C.useful3.阅读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A(2019*陕西)Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc(2019.云南)One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州)On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背,0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁)At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC(2019.烟台)It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A(2019・营口)My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce(离婚).I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather(继父),Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually(最后),I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷)."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures(冒险).8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet(子弹)out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(2)Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He(1)played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a (2).One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings (3)the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also(4)to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost(5). So after watering it once or twice, he never(6)it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was(7)to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father (8)his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. (9), he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He(10)into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter ( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on(1)is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man(2)family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby(3).A year later, Hong's mother (4)home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's(5)to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to(6)his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to(7)different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hardto(8)a room near hiscollege for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went (9), he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong(10)offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy(1)customers.A(n)(2)lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered(3)pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I(4)forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another(5), but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose.I wonder (6)you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's(7). The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to(8).The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and(9)for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for (10), and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! " ( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was(1)the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,(2)are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of (3)." the boy said.The lady took(4)by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked(5)the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) . The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more(7)now?"As she turned to go, the boy(8)her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question(9)these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the (10)words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed ( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult(1)was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She(2)that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping(3)Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not(4)great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with (5)elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before(6).Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried(7)her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew(8)that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.(9)her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents(10)belonged to him. Without(11)for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents (12)supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked(13)they had supper so early. Her mother was(14), "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane(15)by her. ( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)three years ago. He taught well and his students(2)him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to(4)a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their (6)was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students(7)and more than half the students were (8)in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very(9)it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a(10). He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was(11). He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. (12)ran so fast that it almost hit a man(13)a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." (14)your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag(15).1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made(1)queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to(2)him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So(3)medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, he said,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me(4).I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in(5)time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him (6)made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those he couldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, (7), the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor(1)and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to(2)some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come(3)give you the first one this evening,and then you'll (4)get another one tomorrow evening. "(5)a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your (6)injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was(7). He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," (9)has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered(10), "I want it in your left arm,please. " ( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up ( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar丐). "Have you (1)some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and (2)my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?(3)should I donow? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was(4). Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and(5)it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag(6)and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own(7)that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was(8), and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your(9). Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased (10)you like it. " Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years(1)it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(2)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people (3)liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives(4)information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their(5),it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are (6), Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to(7)healthy.In modern society, people are usually(8)busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much (9) . We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (10)." the designer said. ( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 4 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。
完形填空特训(九年级)一、如何做好完形1.通读全文,领会大意。
2.紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案。
3.瞻前顾后,全文贯通。
4.复查核对,决定取舍。
另在平时的练习中外,对每一篇完形填空均可重复作上几遍,通过反复的练习,不但可以牢固地掌握所学基础知识,而且能够提高完形填空的应试能力。
二、完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力。
结合文章的内容主要考查词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。
2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力。
3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力。
4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。
三、完型填空题的注意事项1.完形填空技法之首句理解。
首句是了解文章全貌的窗口。
一般来说,记叙文的首句会交代4个W(when,where,who,what),说明文的首句会解释要说明的对象,议论文的首句会提出一个论点。
首句往往概括了文章的中心和写作意图。
了解首句对理解全文起着至关重要的作用。
2.完形填空技法之行文逻辑。
考生在做完形填空时,应把它看作一个意思连贯、结构完整的语篇,而不是单项填空。
3.完形填空技法之词汇复现。
完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。
4.完形填空技法之搭配习惯。
很多时候,在分析语境、理清空白处含义的基础上,利用对词汇前后搭配的分析可以快速、准确地推断完形填空的未知信息,这样,有助于我们做出正确选择。
完形填空特训专题1 故事类(一)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, 4 I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio thou gh he’s8 ?” I asked“He9 it,” she replied.“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important”That man must care so 11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.( )1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult( )2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. of( )4. A. but B. and C. so D. because( )5. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude( )6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy( )7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf( )8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless( )9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed( )10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for( )11. A. little B. much C. many D. few( )12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship( )13. A. what B. who C. where D. when( )14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part( )15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing(二)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went awa y. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that(三)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every Friday I went to a senior nursing home. It seemed as if it needed 1 , but little did I know it would help me too.During my first visit I helped to polish (擦光) some ladies’ nails . One woman asked me many questions. After she was satisfied with my 2 , she started to share some of her hidden 3 . By listening to her, I realized I had helped her a lot: she looked 4 from some of her past pains.When she was finished, she told me something that 5 me to visit the nursing home every week. She said, “You’re the only person I was able to tell this to. The other volunteers are too busy to 6 me. You’ll come back next week, right?” After 7 blowing on her newly coated nails(指甲), I smiled and 8 , “Yes, I’ll see you next Friday.”That day, I was gladdened by the 9 that I had helped somebody. I realized an action as 10 as listening became something much more.During every second I spent there, I realized how much of a difference my 11 could have on the lives of others. The hardest part of living there is that it breaks the human 12 between those in today’s society and the nursing home.Every moment I spend chatting is a chance to 13 that connection again, to share their worries, and to shape someone’s life. In turn, that 14 also shapes me. I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the 15 of being part of this process – this connection between humans.( )1. A. courage B. money C. help D. repair( )2. A. answers B. performances C. appearance D. behaviors( )3. A. secrets B. hurt C. facts D. truths( )4. A. aware B. sure C. scared D. relaxed( )5. A. forced B. invited C. allowed D. encouraged( )6. A. listen to B. say to C. write D. connect to( )7. A. gently B. hurriedly C. simply D. comfortably( )8. A. admitted B. promised C. shouted D. greeted( )9. A. belief B. dream C. courage D. fact( )10. A. certain B. simple C. smart D. modern( )11. A. methods B. actions C. experiences D. hopes( )12. A. memory B. personality C. connection D. custom( )13. A. tie B. find C. continue D. break( )14. A. thought B. situation C. activity D. moment( )15. A. welcome B. message C. gift D. invitation(四)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。