牛津高中英语模块一知识点打印

模块一第一单元(as)cool as a cucumber 非常冷静，泰然自若3D abbr. (three dimensional)三维的,立体的a couple of几个a variety of 各种各样;不同种类a great deal of a.大量, 许多a roll of 一卷a handful of 少量的abandon. v.放弃,遗弃,沉溺ability n.能力, 才干abnormal, a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的aboard adv.在飞机(轮船、火车等)上aboriginal a.原始的,土著的aborigine n.土著居民abrupt, a.突然的,唐突的absence n.缺席,不在场,不参加absent, a.缺席的;vt.使缺席absent-minded a.心不在焉的absolute a.绝对的,完全的;n.绝对absorb vt.吸收, 吸引absorbed a.专注的,投入的,全神贯注的abstract. n.摘要; a.抽象的;v.摘要,抽炼absurd a.荒诞的,荒唐的abundant a.丰富的,充裕的abuse, n.滥用,恶习;v.滥用,辱骂,虐待academic a.学习良好的,学术的academy n.学院,学术,学会accelerate v.加速accent n.重音,口音v.重读,强调accept vt.接受, 接纳acceptable a.可接受的,受欢迎的access vt.接近,使用n.接近的机会，享用权accessible a.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的accommodation n.住处,膳宿;名适应;和解;accompany v.陪伴,带有accomplish v.完成accomplishment n.成就according to ad.根据account n.帐目,报告,估计v.叙述,解释n.利益,好处account for (在数量和比例上)占,占据;是…的原因;对…做出解释或说明accumulate v.积聚,堆积accuracy n.精确,准确accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse vt.控告accustomed a.习惯了的acetylsalicylic acid 乙酰水杨酸;阿司匹林ache vi& n.疼痛achieve vt.赢得,取得,实现,成就achievement n.成就Achilles'heel 阿喀琉斯的脚踵(指致命弱点或唯一的弱点)acid a.酸的n.酸acknowledge v.承认,答谢,告知收到acquaintance, n.熟人,相识acquire v.获得,取得,学到acquisition n.获得,所获之物acre n.英亩across the world 在全世界across prep.在...各处，遍及act n.行为,行动,法案; v.行动,扮演,下判决act n.(戏剧的)一幕vt.行动,表演action n.动作,行动,举动,行为actively adv.积极地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,真实的actually ad.实际上, 事实上acupuncture n.针灸,针治v.施以针灸acupuncturist n.针灸医生,针疗医生acute a.敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的acute adj.急性的，剧烈的moodn.心情，情绪adapt v.使...适应,改编adaptation, n.改编,适应,改编成的作品add vt.补充说,补充,添加addicted a.沉溺于某种嗜好中的addiction n.耽溺,上瘾addictive adj(药物等)使人上瘾的physically adv.生理上地addition n.加, 增加additional adj.另外的,附加的，额外的address n.住址n.致词,讲话vt.发表演说,写地址,（图书、文章等）讨论（某主题）adequate a.足够的,充足的,适当的,能胜任的adjust v.调整,使...适于adjustable a.可调整的adjustment n.调整，调节administration n.行政,管理,中央政府admirable a.令人钦佩的,令人赞赏的admiration n.钦佩,赞赏admire v钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission, n.许可,入会费,承认admission,ticket, 入场票admit vt. & vi.承认adolescence n.青春期adolescent a.青春期的,青春的n.青少年adopt vt.收养, 领养adopt vt.采用,收养adore. v.崇拜,爱慕,喜爱adrift adj.漂浮的,随波逐流的pole n.极，地极adultn. 成人, 成年人advance n.前进,进步,预支v.前进,增加,上涨advance n.进步，前进advanced a.高级的,先进的advancement n.前进,进步advantage n.优势,有利条件adventure n.冒险,冒险经历adventurous a.喜欢冒险的, 充满危险的advertise vt.& vi.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertiser n.登广告者,广告客户,广告商advice n.忠告, 建议advise vt.劝告,忠告,建议advocate vt.提倡, 倡导aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事件,事情,事务affect vt.影响affection, n.慈爱,爱,感情,作用,影响African a.非洲的n. 非洲after all ad.毕竟after-class adj.课后的,课外的photography n.摄影afterlife n.(迷信者所说的)死后生活,来世after-school adj.课外的afterwards ad.然后, 后来age vi.变老age n.年龄v.(使)变老vi.变老agency n.服务机构,代理Agency forInternational Development国际开发署[美]agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人,代理商,特工人员aggressive a.侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的agreement, n.同意,一致,协议agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业ahead of (在空间或时间上)超前,在…前面ahead ad.往前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,有帮助的事物v.援助,帮助Aids abbr. 艾滋病aim n.目标,对准v.对准目标,打算aimless adj.盲目的,没目标的sideways adv.往一边，朝侧面，侧向地aircraft n.飞机airfield n.飞机场airline a.(飞机)航线的n.(飞机的)航线,航空公司airmail n.航空邮政airplane n.飞机airspace n.领空akinny a.极搜的,皮包骨的alarm n.警报,惊慌,警告,报警器;v.使...惊慌,警告album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿alcohol n.酒精alcoholic n.酒鬼,酒精中毒的人a.酒精性的algebra n.代数alien a.外星人的n.外星人all of a sudden ad.突然地,出乎意料地all sorts of 各种各样的alley n.小路,巷allocate v.分派,分配,分配额all-round a.全面的,综合性的allusion n.典故along with vt.连同…,随同…alongside, ad.在旁边;prep.在...旁边aloud, ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alternative adj.可供选择的，二选一的alternative n.可供选择的办法或事物 a.可供选择的altitude n.高度,海拔altogether ad.总共aluminium. n.铝amateur, a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使ambiguous a.模棱两可的ambition n.雄心,野心vt.有...野心,追求ambulance n.救护车amount n.量, 数量ample a.充足的,丰富的amuse v.消遣,娱乐,使...发笑amusement park n.游乐园amusement n.娱乐, 消遣an arm and a leg 昂贵的代价analyse v.分析,检讨,细察analysis n.分析,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先ancestral a.祖先的,祖传的anchor n.依靠，支柱；锚in thefirst place 首先，一开始anchor, n.铁锚;v.停泊,抛锚,用锚系住ancient a.古代的,远古的anecdote, n .轶事,奇闻angel n.天使anger n.忿怒;v.激怒,使...发怒anger, n.忿怒; v.激怒,使...发怒Angle n.盎格鲁人angle,n.角度n.盎格鲁人Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁撒克逊语animation n.动画,动画片ankle. n.踝,踝关节anniversary n.周年纪念(日)announce vt.宣布,宣告,通告announcement n.通告,宣告,通知annoy v.使...苦恼,骚扰annoyed adj.烦闷的annual a.每年的,年度的n.年annually adv.每年ant n.蚂蚁anti-aircraft n.高射兵器antibiotic n.抗生素anti-desertification n.抗沙漠化antique, a古代的; n.古物,古董anxiety n.忧虑,焦虑,不安anxious a.焦急的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.不管怎样anyway ad.不管怎样apart ad.分别地,分开的apart from 除开,撇开,除…以外apart from 除开,撇开,除…以外apartment n.公寓,房间apologize vt.道歉apology n.道歉apparent a.明显的,表面上的apparently ad.明显地, 显然地appeal to v.对…有吸引力 appealvi.迎合,有吸引力 appeal, n.恳求,上诉,吸引力;v.求助,诉请,呼吁 appearvi.看上去，显得appearancen.外表,出现,出场appendix n.附录appetite. n.爱好,嗜好,食欲,胃口,欲望 applaud v.拍手喝采,称赞,赞同 application n.申请n.应用软件程序 apply to 适用于，应用于 apply v.应用,申请,涂 apply,for, 申请 appoint v.任命,指定 appointment, n.约会,预约 appreciate vt.赞赏,欣赏,赏识 appreciationn.赏识,鉴识,感激approach n.方法,步骤,途径 approach vt.对付，处理approach vt.& vi.接近,靠近appropriate a.适当的v.拨出(款项) approval n.批准,认可,同意,赞同 approve vt.& vi.批准,通过,赞成 approximately ad.近似地,大约 apron. n.围裙arbitrary a.任意的,恣意的,专制的 archaeological a.考古的,考古学的 archaeologist n.考古学家 architectn.建筑师architectural adj.建筑的,建筑上的creator n.创造者architecture, n.建筑学.建筑业;[总称]建筑物.建筑风格 , arctic a.北极的,极寒的; n.北极圈,北极地方area n.区域,地区 argue vt.& vi.争辩 argument n.争论,辩论,论据,论点arise v.站立,出现arisefrom由...产生,由...引起arithmetic n.算术armchair n.扶手椅armyn.陆军, 军队arrange v.安排,整理,排列n.安排,排列 arrangement n.安排 arrest vt.& n.逮捕,拘留 Arrival n.到来,到达,到达者,到达物 arrow n.箭v.箭(头),射箭 arrowheadn.箭头,镞,慈姑art a.美术(品)的,艺术(品)的n.艺术 articlen.文章, 论文artificial adj.虚假的，假装的；人造的，人工的 artist n.艺术家artistic. a.艺术的 artwork. n.艺术品,美术品 as a matter of fact ad.事实上 as a result ad.结果as a wholead.作为整体,总体上 as though conj. 好像，似乎 as well as ad.也，以及 asa general rule 一般情况下 as,long,as, 长达；如果，只要asfaras...is/areconcerned 就...而言 ash n.火山灰,灰,灰烬 ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的 Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside n.旁白;ad.在一边,另外 aspect n.方面,外貌,外观aspirin n.阿斯匹林assembly n.集会, 会议assess vt.评估, 评价 assessment n.估价,评估 assignment n.分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派 assist n.帮助,协助; v.协助 assistance. n.帮助,援助 associate n.同伴,伙伴;v.联合,联想a.副的association n.协会assume vt.假定,设想,承担 assumption n.假定,设想 astonishinga.令人惊讶的astronaut n.宇航员astronomer n.天文学家 astronomy, n.天文学astrophysics n.天体物理学 at a crossroads 处在抉择的关键时刻currently adv.现在，当前 at present ad.现在,目前,当前 at risk 处于危险状态 at that point 在那时;在那个阶段 atadiscount 打折扣at,the,sight,of, 一看见athlete n.运动员 athletic a.适于做运动员的,健壮(强健)的,充满活力的atmospheren.大气,空气,气氛atom n.原子 attach v.附上,系上,贴上,使依恋attain, v.达到,获得 attempt n.& vt.努力, 尝试 attendvt.出席, 参加attention n.注意, 关心, 关注attic, n.阁楼 attitude n.态度, 看法 attraction n.吸引人的地方或事情 attractive a.有吸引力的,有魅力的 audience n.听众, 观众, 读者audio [计]音频设备audio a.成音频率的,声音的authentic,a.可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的author n.作者vt.创造,写作 authorityn.权力,权威,当局automatic n.自动的机器a.自动的,无意识的autonomous a.自治的available a.可买到的,可获得的 avenue n.林荫道,大街average adj.一般的, 普通的，通常的, 平均的 avoid vt.避免, 避开award n.奖,奖品v.授予,给予vt.授予 awarea.知道的明白的意识到awareness n.认识(了解,知道) awesome a.引起敬畏的,可怕的awful a.可怕的 awkward a.别扭的,不自然的 bachelor, n.单身汉,学士 back cover n.(书的)封底 backgroundn.背景backpack n.背包backwards, a.落后的,向后的; ad.向后 bacon n.咸肉,熏肉 bacteria n.细菌 bacterial a.细菌的 bad breath n.难闻的气味 badmintonn.羽毛球baggage n.行李 bake. v.烘焙,烤 baker n.面包师 bakeryn.面包店balance n.平衡 balcony n.阳台ballad, n.歌谣;民歌.歌谣.叙事歌,流行歌曲,情歌ballet, n.芭蕾舞 balloon n.气球 ban vt.禁止,取缔 band n.带子,队,乐队;v.联合,结合 bandage n.绷带 错误 bang into vt.撞着某物 bang vi.碰撞发出砰的一声bank account 银行帐户bankrupt a.破产的, 倒闭的banquet n.宴会vi.宴请vt.宴会,设宴 bar n.条, 棒barbecue n.烤肉;v.烤肉barber n.理发师barbershop n.理发店bare adj.不加掩饰的，不加发挥的；赤裸的，无遮蔽的bargain. n.交易,买卖,物美价廉的东西;v.议价,交易,讨价还价bark n.树皮v.吠,叫 barrier n.界线,屏障,障碍物v.以屏障隔开base n.底部, 基础, 大本营, 基地 vt.以...作基础 basement n.地下室 basic n.基本,要素a.基本的,碱性的[计]BASIC 语言,基本高级语言 basinn.面盆，水池basis n.基础,根据bassist, 低音歌手bat n.球棒；球拍Bath n.澡盆,浴缸,洗澡,沐浴 bathevt.给…洗澡,vi.洗澡,沐浴bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室;卫生间homeowner n.业主，房产主 battery n.电池battlen.战斗, 战役battleground n.战场 battleship n.战舰 be aimedat 目的是,旨在,针对be capable of 有..能力做,能做be popular with 受…喜欢;受…欢迎 be superior to优于 be accused of v.被控告犯有...罪 be aware of v.知道,明白,意识到 be blessed with 赋有(能力等)的；享有(幸福等)的be bored with v.对…感到厌倦的be concerned with v.对…关心(关注或感兴趣) be connected to vt.与…相连接be dependent on 依靠，依赖；随…而定male n.男性；adj.男性的breadwinner n.养家活口的人，挣钱养家的人 be faced with 面临，面对 be flooded with 被…所淹没,充满,充斥cubic n. & adj.立方体(的)pocket adj.袖珍的 be frozen with v.由...于而呆住be hard onv.对…苛刻，对…要求严格 be linked to v.和...有联系的, 和...有关联的 be made up of vt 由…组成be related to v.与...有联系的, 和...有关联的 be satisfied with vt.对…感到满意be stocked with v.装备有储备有 be suited to 合适，适宜 be supposed to v.应该…,应当… be tired of 讨厌,不耐烦,厌烦 be used to vt.对…习以为常,习惯于,适应 be accustomedto习惯于beassociated with 与...有关 bebased on 基于,以……为根据 be divided into 分为…,分成… befamiliar with对…熟悉be happy with对…感到满意,对…感到愉快 be made from 用…制造besureabout 确定...be,admitted,to, 加入be,against, 对......有偏见be,anchored,in, 扎根于......之中 be,bent,on, 专心致志于 be,drafted,into, 征招......入伍be,drunk,with, 醉心于...，沉溺于...，由于...而忘乎所以be,made,out,of, 由....制成，用...制成be,to,death, 被处死bean curd 豆腐 bear n.熊;v.忍受,负荷;v.结果实,生子女 beard n.胡须 beast n.兽类,畜牲 beat vi.(心脏)跳动 Beatlemania, n.披头士狂 beauty n.美, 美景, 美人 beboundto v.必然会，注定要 bechargedwith v.承担,被控告 beequippedwith 装备着 befondof 喜爱，喜欢behave vi.举止,行为表现behavior n.<美>举止, 行为behaviour n.行为,举止 behometo 为......的所在地belief n.相信,信念,信仰believe in 相信...可行,相信...的真实性,信任,信仰believe it or not 信不信由你bell n.铃，钟belly n.肚子，腹部belocatedin 坐落在belong v.属于belong to 属于belt n.腰带，皮带，带子handkerchief n.手帕bench n.长凳,工作台bend vi.& vt.弯腰,屈身,使弯曲beneath ad.在下方prep.在...之下beneficial a.有益的,有帮助的benefit vt.有利于,使...受益bent, a.弯曲的;n.爱好,癖好beret n.贝雷帽beshortfor 是...的缩写形式besides prep.除..之外包括ad.此外best-selling a.畅销的betray vt.出卖，背叛betrayal n.背叛,暴露beworthyof 值得的，配得上的beyond ad.在更远处n.远处prep.超出;越过Bible n.圣经,有权威的书biblical a.圣经的bicycle n.自行车v.骑自行车bid n.申请,争取billboard n.(户外)广告牌,布告板,揭示栏bingo n.宾戈(一种赌博游戏)herb n.芳草；草本植物binoculars n.双筒望远镜biochemistry n.生物化学,生化analytical adj.分析的,善于分析的lawyer n.律师biography, n.传记biologist n.生物学家biotechnology n.生物技术birthplace n.诞生地biscuit n.饼干bishop n.主教bite vi.& vt.咬bitter a.苦的,痛苦的,怀恨的blackmail n.勒索，敲诈blame vt.责备, 谴责blank adj.(纸等)空白的，无文字说明的blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血，出血bless vt.保佑,赐福于block n.街区,木块,石块v.阻塞blog n.博客blood pressure n.血压blood sugar 血糖blood n.血, 血液, 血统blood vessel 血管blues, n.勃鲁斯歌曲(一种伤感的黑人民歌)board n.木板,甲板,董事会;vi.登(飞机、车、船等)board n.木板, 甲板body and soul 身心body count (尤指敌人)死亡人数统计；人数统计body language n.身体语言,手势语言(由手势或姿态无意中传递之讯息)body n.身体,肉体,尸体boil vt.&vi.(使)沸腾bomb vt.轰炸n.炸弹bond n.关系，联系；纽带nodvt. vi. & n.点头bone n.骨,骨头bonus, n.红利,奖金book stand（工具书等的）阅览架bookcase n.书架, 书柜, 书橱booklet n.小册子bookworm n.书虫，酷爱读书的人count er n.柜台boom vi. & n.激增,迅速发展,繁荣boomerang n.自食其果的行为booth n.展台,展位,售货摊位cope with 对付，处理border n.边缘v.作...之疆界,加边bored a.感到厌倦的boredom, n.厌烦,厌倦,令人厌烦的事物boring a.令人厌烦的,无聊的,乏味的botanical adj.植物的,植物学的brain drain 人才流失botany n.植物学bother v.烦扰bottom n.底部;屁股,臀部a.底部的bounce n.跳,反跃,弹力v.弹跳,使...跳bound n.跳跃,界限,范围;a.受约束的,装订的,有义务的;v.跳跃boundary n.分界线,边界bow n.弓,船头,鞠躬v.鞠躬,弯腰bow n.弓,船头,鞠躬v.鞠躬,弯腰boxer n.拳击运动员,拳师boycott. v.抵制(贸易)；不参加。

Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n. 经验, 经历； v. 经历, 体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you exp erienced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验, 经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验hav.experienc.(doing.sth.有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A./.th..B./.anC.an.a..D.the.the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher, who has just retired from teaching, is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A.experiencing.experienceB.experienced.experienceC.experienced.hav.experiencedD.experiencing.experiencing④C 根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义, 而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词；airplane和exciting均以元音开头, 其前使用不定冠词an。

Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。

Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。

He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。

【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。

高中英语Unit 1一．重要短语Welcome to the unita magazine article about school life 关于学校生活的一篇杂志文章two other articles about school clubs另外两篇关于学校俱乐部的文章talk about school activities 谈论学校活动discuss daily school life with your partner和你的同伴讨论学校生活report your school activities to your class teacher将你的学校生活向你的老师报告make a poster for a new school club 为一个新的学校俱乐部做海报High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work.高中是一个发现,学习和辛苦工作的时间the differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students中国和英国高中学生生活的不同What is your dream school life like? 你梦想中的学校生活是什么样的?ReadingGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 去英国的一所高中呆一年对我来说是一次愉快而令人激动的经历. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以比平时晚一个小时起床因为中国的学校8点前开始上学.attend assembly 参加晨会tell us about the rules of the school 告诉我们关于学校的规则the best way to earn respect 赢得尊敬的最好的方式achieve high grades 获得高分 sound like 听起来象the average size平均规模move to different classrooms for different classes 去不同的教室上不同的课I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现家庭作业不象我在原来的学校那么重a bit challenging for sb. 对某人来说有点挑战性improve a lot 提高很多spend an hour each day reading English books in the library每天花一个小时的时间在图书馆读英语书at lunchtime 在午餐时间e-mail sb. back home for free免费给某人发会邮件an extra French class 一节额外的法语课 on Tuesday evenings 每个星期二晚上hold a party举办晚会 drop some subjects 放弃一些学科choose some subjects 挑选一些学科 miss sth/sb. a lot 非常想念某人/某物lots of desserts许多甜食 main meal 主食play on the school field 在学校操场上玩relax under a tree 在树下放松 sit on the grass坐在草地上experience this different way of life 经历这种不同的生活方式get a general idea of 获得…的总的意思find certain information 找到特定的信息scan the text for key words and phrases扫描课文找出关键词和短语word by word逐个单词地 in short sentences 用简短的句子on average 平均 according to 根据,按照encourage students to work hard鼓励学生努力学习be back in Manchester回到Manchesterin an interesting way以一种有趣的方式test your ability 测试你的能力make something ready准备好某事 give up 放弃sweet food eaten at the end of a meal在一顿饭后吃的甜食first of all首先 introduce myself to you 向你介绍我自己at the weekend在周末 surf the internet 上网冲浪at assembly 在集会上 think of sb. immediately 立刻想到某人I didn’t realize how different schools in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article. 直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不同. have many chances to do sth.有许多机做某事I’m very interested in knowing what life is like in a Chinese high school.我对于了解中国高中的学校生活很感兴趣.pass sth. to sb.将某物传递给某人what subjects do you like best and least? 你最喜欢和最不喜欢的科目是什么? What subjects would you like to take if you could choose?如果可以选择你会选那些科目?Word powerat the school entrance 在学校的入口处the quickest way to get to sp.去某处最快的路walk towards 朝….走go between …. and …. 在….和…之间走walk/go past 走过go straight on 直走my appointment with the headmaster 我和校长的约会go back to the dormitories 返回宿舍afternoon classes 下午的课程much more than you expect比你期待的多许多a library with over 18,000 books 有18,000多藏书的图书馆Twelve science labs are available for different experiments.12个科学实验室可以用来做不同的实验The indoor swimming pool is open all year round for students who like swimming.室内游泳池常年对喜欢游泳的学生开放Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.每个房间都配有浴室和网络a modern medical center一个现代化的医疗中心experienced nurses 有经验的护士on campus 在校园里during break times 在课间休息的时间a lot of pieces of equipment 许多件设备Grammar and usagein the same way 以相同的方式no longer 不再graduate from 从…毕业speak very good Chinese讲很好的中文develop an interest in 养成对….的兴趣He donate most of them to our school. (donate sth. to sb.)他把当中大多数都捐给了学校.display in the assembly hall 在集会大厅中展出school open day 学校开放日invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事make a speech about sth. 做关于…的演讲30 minutes for questions and answers 39分钟的问答时间miss the chance to do sth. 错过做….的机会at the open day 在开放日our storytelling contest 我们的讲故事比赛the monitor of our class我们班长function as起…作用be replaced by 被….替代relate to 与…相关She seems to be a person who can’t pay attention to one thing for long.她似乎是个不能把注意力长时间集中在一件事上的人.You’re one of those people who everybody will find hard to please.你是大家都认为很难取悦的人中的一个.I’m not a person who is hard to please. 我不是一个难以取悦的人Taskactivities to be done 要进行的活动things to be achieved要实现/完成的事情in short form 以缩略形式save space节省空间in several ways 以几种方式speech on Chinese history 关于中国历史的演讲fire prevention 消防make decisions/a decision作决定make comparisons 作比较have more choices 有更多的选择order a copy订购一本书on the back/front cover在封底/面report to your class teacher向你的班主任报告compare your class timetable with the programme将你的时间表和方案对比in a public place 在公共场合make your notice clear and attractive 使你的通知清楚引人Thank you for your kind attention感谢你的关注Projectread the outline阅读提纲 be run by the students 由学生管理approve the idea 同意了这个想法some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast一些老师要我们播出的特别信息a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do for preparation一个告诉同学们在准备是考试时该做和不该做的事的节目inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays通知家长们关于远足和校园演出的消息Poets of the Next Generation 未来诗人 read sth.out loud大声读出be required to do sth.被要求做某事 a little scary 有点害怕circle everyone around the old tree让大家围着大树坐一圈design a poster 设计海报advertise a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做广告vote to decide which to choose 投票决定选择哪个be responsible for 对。

1.enjoy v.---adj. enjoyableenjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事==be fond of sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself(=have a good/great/wonderful time=have fun)(in) doing sth.2.experience n.---v. experience体验，经历---adj. experienced 有经验的experience 不可数名词-经验（后面常接介词in 或of短语）可数名词—经历an experience /an exciting experience3.earn vt. 赚钱，谋生；博得，得到earn one’s living/earn one’s bread 谋生，维持生计4. respect vt. 尊敬；重视；注意n. （不可数）尊重，尊敬；（可数）点；方面---adj. respectable正派的，受人尊敬的；好的，令人满意的---adj. respected 受尊敬的，受敬重的---adj. respectful 有礼貌的，恭敬的(of+N/to sb.) 反义disrespectful---adj. respective 各自的（仅用于名词前）respected多用于修饰人，它与respectable的区别在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected 搭配用法：respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人in respect of sth. 关于，就…而言show respect for sb. 尊敬某人lose the respect of 失去对..的尊敬earn/win respect 赢得尊重5.devote vt.致力于；献身--adj. devoted挚爱的（be devoted to sb.--n. devotion挚爱，深爱；忠心devote oneself to致力于，献身于；专心于sb. devote sth. to doing sth. 把…献给；把…专用于sb. devote sth. to sth. 用于be devoted to sth/doing sth. 把时间(钱、精力等)献给(做)某事6.average n.平均数；平均水平；一般标准—adj.中等的；普通的；平常的—LV.平均为on (an / the) average 平均，按平均计算；一般说来；通常above/below average 平均水平之上/下7.challenge n. 挑战；怀疑, 质问；艰巨的任务;难题--vt. 挑战；质疑；邀请某人比赛---adj. challenging 具有挑战性的---n. challenger挑战者the challenge of doing sth….的挑战face/accept/take on a challenge面对/接受挑战meet/rise to a challenge迎接挑战challenge for sth. 挑战某物challenge sb. to do sth.质疑某人做某事8.encouragement n.鼓励，促进---v. encourage 鼓励，激励—反义：discourage v.使泄气；劝阻----n. courage 勇气；胆量；勇敢---adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝某人不要做某事/劝阻某人做某事have courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事9.for free免费的free from不受…的影响；没有…的；摆脱…free of charge/tax/duty/rent 免费/免税/免税/免租金free to do 自由地做某事free adj.免费的；自由的---v.释放；使自由；解脱，使摆脱；解救；解除---adv. freely自由地，不受限制地；畅通地---n. freedom 自由；自主10.look back on/upon sth. 回忆，回顾look back on/upon the past回首过去look back on/upon those years回首那些年look into 调查；观察look on旁观；认为，视为look out注意，小心；注意看look up查找；好转；向上看；尊敬；拜访look down on/upon轻视，看不起look through浏览；仔细查看；视而不见look after 照顾；照看look for 寻找look forward to (doing sth.) 期待，盼望look about 四处查看；考察事态（1）As look back upon those years，I am struck by Annie's wisdom.<回顾，回想>（2）I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<调查>（3）Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.<旁观>（4）When you're eating fish，look out for bones.<当心，小心>（5）We've been looking out for a new house，but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留心找某物>（6）Look up the word in the dictionary<查寻，查找>（7）I want to look my uncle up sometime.<看望，拜访>（8）She looked through her notes before the examination.<浏览>11. satisfaction n.满意—v. satisfy使某人满意；满足要求等；符合标准等---adj. satisfied满意的，满足的反义: dissatisfied---adj. satisfying 令人高兴的，令人满意的反义: unsatisfying，物体，做主语，一般很少用---adj. satisfactory满意的，够好的，反义: unsatisfactory，常用，表示事物本身具有的特点等be satisfied with sb./sth.对…感到满意with/in satisfaction 满足地，满意地to sb.’s satisfaction 使某人满意express satisfaction with/at sth.对…表示满意give sb. the satisfaction of doing sth. 使某人得到做某事的满足感get/gain satisfaction from sth.从某事物中得到满足感12.exchange v.交换，交流，兑换，更换exchange sth. for sth.用某物换某物exchange sth. with sb. 同某人交换/交流某物in exchange for 交换13. What is…like?用于提问某人或某物的情况怎么样。

牛津高一英语模块一知识点Module 1: Language and CommunicationIn the first module of the Oxford High School's English curriculum for Grade 11, students will be introduced to various important knowledge points related to language and communication. This module aims to enhance students' understanding and ability in using the English language effectively and fluently. Below, we will explore some key areas covered in this module.1. Language and MeaningLanguage is a fundamental tool for communication. Understanding the meaning of words and phrases is crucial for effective communication. Students will learn about the different components of language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. They will also explore how context influences the meaning of words and phrases.2. Language FunctionsBesides understanding individual words, students will discover how language functions in different contexts. They will learn how to express opinions, ask for information, make suggestions, and engage inconversations. The module will provide practical exercises and examples to help students develop their language skills.3. Reading SkillsReading is an essential aspect of language learning. This module will focus on improving students' reading skills through various texts, including articles, essays, and short stories. Students will learn strategies to comprehend and analyze the content, identify key ideas, and infer meaning from context.4. Writing SkillsWriting is another integral part of effective communication. Students will learn about different types of writing, such as formal letters, persuasive essays, and descriptive narratives. They will practice organizing their thoughts, structuring paragraphs, and using appropriate vocabulary and grammar to convey their ideas accurately.5. Listening SkillsListening comprehension plays a vital role in understanding spoken English. Through a variety of audio materials, students will practice listening for specific information, understanding main ideas, andinferring meaning from context. They will also improve their note-taking skills to enhance their overall listening proficiency.6. Speaking SkillsThe ability to speak fluently and confidently is crucial in real-life communication. This module will provide opportunities for students to engage in conversation exercises, discussions, and debates. They will practice speaking in a structured and organized manner, using appropriate language and effective communication strategies.Module 1 of the Oxford High School's Grade 11 English curriculum provides a comprehensive foundation for students to develop their language and communication skills. By the end of this module, students will have gained a deeper understanding of language components, improved their reading and writing abilities, enhanced their listening and speaking skills, and ultimately become more proficient English speakers and communicators.Overall, this module aims to equip students with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in their English language proficiency, both academically and in real-life situations.。

牛津高一英语模块1知识点In this article, we will delve into the key points covered in Module 1 of the Oxford High School (牛津高一) English curriculum for first-year students. The module provides foundational knowledge and skills necessary for students to build a strong understanding of the English language. Without further ado, let us explore the important aspects of Module 1.Understanding Grammar RulesGrammar forms the backbone of any language, and English is no exception. Module 1 introduces students to essential grammar rules and concepts. These include verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, pronouns, adjectives, and adverbs. Through extensive practice exercises, students will grasp the proper usage of these grammatical elements, enabling them to construct coherent and grammatically correct sentences.Expanding VocabularyA rich vocabulary is crucial for effective communication. Module 1 aims to enhance students' vocabulary by introducing them to a wide range of words and phrases. This includes synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and collocations. By engaging in vocabulary-building activities, such asword association exercises and context-based learning, students will develop a stronger command of the English language and expand their ability to express ideas clearly.Improving Reading SkillsReading comprehension is a vital skill that enables students to understand written texts accurately. Through various reading materials, students will learn how to comprehend and analyze different types of texts, such as newspaper articles, short stories, and essays. They will also practice identifying main ideas, supporting details, and drawing inferences. These skills will not only help them in academics but also in everyday life, as they become proficient readers capable of decoding complex information.Developing Writing ProficiencyModule 1 provides students with the necessary tools to develop their writing skills. They will learn about different writing styles, such as descriptive, narrative, persuasive, and expository writing. Students will practice organizing their ideas, structuring paragraphs, and using appropriate grammar and vocabulary to convey their thoughts effectively. Through regular writing assignments and exercises, students will improve their ability to compose well-structured and coherent written pieces.Enhancing Listening and Speaking AbilitiesThe ability to listen and speak fluently is essential for effective communication. Module 1 includes activities that focus on improving listening and speaking skills. Students will engage in listening exercises to comprehend spoken English in various contexts, including conversations, speeches, and lectures. Additionally, they will participate in group discussions, debates, and presentations, enabling them to express their ideas confidently and articulately.Cultural AwarenessBeyond language proficiency, Module 1 also aims to broaden students' cultural awareness. Through the study of literature, current events, and cultural practices, students will gain insights into different cultures and perspectives. This understanding of cultural diversity will enable them to appreciate and respect the values and traditions of others, fostering a more inclusive and globally-minded mindset.ConclusionModule 1 of the Oxford High School's English curriculum for first-year students covers a wide range of essential knowledge and skills. By focusing on grammar rules, expanding vocabulary, improving reading skills, developing writing proficiency, enhancing listening and speakingabilities, and fostering cultural awareness, students will be equipped with a strong foundation in English language learning. This module lays the groundwork for further exploration and growth in the language, setting students up for success in their future English studies.。

WORD格式M 1 U1 SchoolLife 28. recently 最近，近来29. culture 文化一、词汇大集合30. develop 培养，养成I.单词31. photograph 照片，相片1. attend 出席,参加32. donate 捐献，捐赠2. assembly集会，会议33. gift 赠品，礼物3. earn 获得，赚，赚得34. display 陈列，展览4. respect尊敬35. kindness 好意，善意5. achieve 取得，实现36. guest 客人，来宾6. grade 学分，年级，等级37. speech演说，演讲7. literature 文学38. flat 套房8.average 一般的，平均的39. bookcase书橱，书柜9. challenging 具有挑战性的40.please 使满意，取悦10. lunchtime午餐时间41. attention 注意，关注11. e-mail 电子邮件，给．．．发电子邮42. cover （书的）封面，盖子件43. recent 新近的，最近的12. title （书的）名称，题目44. professor 教授13. extra 额外的，外加的45. regret 遗憾，后悔，惋惜14. cooking 做饭，烹饪46. inform 通知，告知15. prepare 准备47. run 管理，经营16. drop 放弃48. host 主持人，主人，东道主17. Spanish 西班牙语49. approve 批准，通过，赞成18. German 德语，德国人50. broadcast 广播，播放19. miss 思念，想念51. preparation 准备，筹备20. dessert （餐后的）甜点52. close亲密的，靠近的22. experience 经历，体验54. continue 继续，持续23. article 文章55. poet 诗人24. penfriend 笔友56. generation 一代，一代人25. introduce 介绍57. select 选择，挑选26. immediately 立刻，马上58. require 要求，需要27. former 从前的，以前的159. scary 让人恐慌的，吓人的14. achievehigh grades获得高分60. nature 自然，大自然15. soundlike 听起来像16. usedto do sth过去常常时II .短语17. at the end of 在．．．结束1. for free 免费18. get a general idea了解大意2. pay attention to 对．．．注意19. word by word 逐字逐句地础20.be available to/ for 有效，对．．．有3. base⋯on 以．．．为基4. be happy with 对．．．感到满意用5. than usual比往常21. upon doing sth一．．．就．．．6. make sure 确保22. developan interest in 养成．．．兴7. the bestway to do sth 做某事的最好趣办法23. donate⋯to⋯捐赠．．．给．．．仅8. spend ⋯doing花费．．．做某事24. more than 不仅9. signup 签约参加25. inform sb. of 告知某人某事10. suchas例如26. pay attention to 注意27. make a decision做出决定11. aswell as也，和．．．一样12. experiencea different way of life体28. be responsiblefor 对．．．负责29. consistof 由．．．组成验一种不同的生活方式30. comeup with 想出13. earn respectfrom 赢得尊敬二、句型大集合1. Going to a British high schoolfor one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experiencefor me.。

牛津高中英语----模块一第一单元定语从句一、定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。

定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。

形容词：Thegreenteam介词短语：Theteamingreen定语从句：Theteamwhowerewearinggreen2。

如：Wethoughtyouwereapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions.在非正式英语中，介词通常放在定语从句的最后。

如：ArtisthesubjectwhichIknowlittleabout.如果介词放在定语从句的最后，which可以被that取代，whom可以被that和who取代。

如：Dadisapersonwhom/that/whoIcaneasilytalkto.当关系代词做定语从句中介词的宾语，并且介词又放在定语从句的末尾时，我们通常省略关系代词who和that。

如：Thetopic(which)EricisinterestedinisPhysics.Danielistheperson(whom)Iwanttomakefriendswith.当先行词是way时，我们用inwhich或that来引导定语从句，这种情况下，inwhich或that可以被省略。

如：Ididn’tliketheway(that/inwhich)shetalkedtome.二、定语从句：关系副词：when，where，why我们通常用关系副词when引导先行词是time，moment，day，season，year等的定语从句。

如：Doyourememberthedaywhenweleftyouincharge?IoftenthinkofthemomentwhenIsawtheUFO.2．我们通常用关系副词where引导先行词是place，house，city，country，city，world等的定语从句。