五年级英语不定代词练习题40题

五年级英语不定代词练习题40题

1

<背景文章>

In our class, there are many interesting activities. Some students are

reading books. Others are drawing pictures. A few students are playing

games. Everyone is having a great time. There are ___ books on the shelf.

Some are storybooks, and some are picture books. There are also ___

students who like to play sports. They often play basketball or football after

class. Our teacher is very kind. She always helps ___ student who needs

help. We all love our class and our teacher.

1. There are ___ books on the shelf.

A. some

B. any

C. many

D. a lot of

答案：A。解析：some 用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any 用于疑问句和否定句中；many 和 a lot of 虽然也表示“很多”，但在这个句子中，前面已经提到了“some are storybooks, and some are picture books”，所以用 some 更合适。

2. There are also ___ students who like to play sports.

A. some

B. any

C. many

D. a lot of

答案：A。解析：some 可以用于肯定句中，修饰可数名词复数，表示“一些”；any 一般用于疑问句和否定句；many 和 a lot of 也可以表示“很多”，但这里用 some 更符合语境，强调有一些学生喜欢运动。

3. She always helps ___ student who needs help.

A. every

B. each

C. all

D. some

答案：B。解析：each 强调个体，“每一个”；every 也强调全体中的每一个，但后面直接跟名词，不能跟 of；all 表示“所有的”；some

表示“一些”。这里强调老师帮助每一个需要帮助的学生，用 each 更恰当。

4. In our class, ___ students are reading books.

A. some

B. any

C. many

D. a lot of

答案：A。解析：some 用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any 用于疑

问句和否定句中；many 和 a lot of 虽然也表示“很多”，但在这个语境中，用 some 更自然地表达有一些学生在读书。

5. There are ___ interesting activities in our class.

A. some

B. any

C. many

D. a lot of

答案：C。解析：many 修饰可数名词复数，表示“许多”；some 用于肯定句中，但在这里强调活动很多，用 many 更合适；any 用于疑问句和否定句；a lot of 也可以表示“很多”，但 many 更能突出活动数量多。

2

<背景文章>

There are five people in my family. On weekends, we all like to do

different things. Sometimes, ___ of us go to the park. We take a picnic and

enjoy the fresh air. My father sometimes reads a book under a tree. My

mother often takes pictures of the beautiful flowers. My brother and I like

to play games. At other times, ___ of us stay at home. My brother might

watch TV or play video games. I might read a storybook or draw pictures.

And sometimes, we all do something together. For example, we might bake

cookies or make a craft. We always have a great time on weekends.

6. “Sometimes, ___ of us go to the park.”

A. some

B. any

C. every

D. none

答案：A。解析：some 表示“一些”，符合语境，有时候我们一些人去公园。any 一般用于疑问句和否定句；every 是“每个”，后面应该跟单数；none 表示“没有一个”，与后文不符。

7. “At other times, ___ of us stay at home.”

A. all

B. both

C. either

D. neither

答案：A。解析：根据后文可知是我们所有人有时候待在家里，all 表示“所有”。both 是“两者都”；either 是“两者中的任何一个”；neither 是“两者都不”。

8. “My brother might watch TV or play video games. I might read a

storybook or draw pictures. And sometimes, we all do something together.

For example, we might bake cookies or make a craft. We always have a

great time on weekends.” In this paragraph, “we all” is an example of ___.

A. a definite pronoun

B. an indefinite pronoun

C. a reflexive pronoun

D. a demonstrative pronoun

答案：B。解析：“we all”是不定代词，表示“我们所有人”。definite

pronoun 是定代词；reflexive pronoun 是反身代词；demonstrative

pronoun 是指示代词。

9. “My brother and I like to play games. At other times, ___ of us stay

at home.” What does “___ of us” refer to?

A. my brother and I

B. my father and mother

C. all of my family

D. none of my family

答案：C。解析：上文提到我们一家人在周末会做不同的事情，这里说有时候我们待在家里，所以“我们中的一些人”指的是我们全家人。

10. “Sometimes, ___ of us go to the park. We take a picnic and enjoy

the fresh air.” What can replace “___ of us”?

A. one

B. two

C. many

D. few

答案：C。解析：根据后文可知不只是一两个人去公园，many 表示“许多”比较合适。one 是“一个”；two 是“两个”；few 表示“很少”，带有否定意味。

3

<背景文章>

There is a beautiful park near my house. In the park, there are ___

people taking a walk. Some are old, some are young. There are also ___

children playing on the grass. They are laughing and having a great time.

Near the lake, there are ___ ducks swimming. They are very cute. There

are ___ benches where people can sit and relax. The park is full of life and

beauty.

11. There are ___ people taking a walk in the park.

A. some

B. any

C. many

D. a few

答案：A。解析：some 用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any 一般用于疑问句和否定句中；many 表示“很多”，语气比 some 强；a few 表示“几个”。文中提到公园里有一些人在散步，用 some 更合适。

12. There are ___ children playing on the grass.

A. a lot

B. lots of

C. a little

D. few

答案：B。解析：lots of 既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰