银行英文术语

银行英文术语

第一篇：银行英文术语

银行英文术语

banker 银行家president 行长savings bank 储蓄银行Chase

Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong

Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India,

Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I′IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker′s bank 中央银行bank of

issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount

bank 贴现银行 exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行 advising bank,

notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming

bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection

代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank

清算银行local bank 本地银行 domestic bank 国内银行overseas

bank 国外银行

unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行 trustee

savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司 financial trust

金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部

credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit

company(discount company)商业信贷公司（贴现公司）neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit

union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行 land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and

commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行 industrial

bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行 reserve bank 准备银行 chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行 import and export bank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行joint venture

bank 合资银行 money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives

信用社clearing house 票据交换所 public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计 general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐 cash book 现金出纳帐 cash account 现金帐 journal, day-book 日记帐，流水帐bad debts 坏帐 investment 投资 surplus 结余 idle capital 游资

economic cycle 经济周期 conomic boom 经济繁荣economic

recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条economic crisis

经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏 inflation 通货膨胀 deflation

通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international

balance of payment 国际收支 favourable balance 顺差adverse

balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度 the purchasing

power of money 货币购买力 money in circulation 货币流通量note

issue 纸币发行量 national budget 国家预算national gross product

国民生产总值public bond 公债 stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券 debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇 indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇 cross rate, arbitrage rate

套汇汇率foreign currency(exchange)reserve 外汇储备foreign

exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate, bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money(financial)market 金融市场 stock exchange 股票交易所

broker 经纪人commission 佣金 bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员 an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单 letter of

credit 信用证strong room, vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours, business hours 营业时间

第二篇：银行英文术语

PAYING BANK付款行信用证结算方式中开证行在信用证中指定的另一家银行

REIMBURSING BANK偿付行信用证结算方式中信用证内指定代开证行向议付行或付款行清偿垫款的银行

COLLECTING BANK代收行 托收中向债务人收款的银行不知道算不算是收款银行

REMITTING ROUTE汇款路径

其他还有

ISSUING BANK开证行

ADVISING BANK/TRANSMITTING BANK 通知行/传递行

NEGOTIATING BANK议付行

CONFIRMING BANK保兑行

ACCEPTING BANK承兑行

CORRESPONDENT 代理行

第三篇：药剂学英文术语

生物药剂学英文

汉译英要求

Biopharmaceutics生物药剂学 Absorption吸收

Distribution分布

Metabolism代谢

Excretion排泄

Transport转运

Disposition处置

Elimination消除

Transcellular pathway细胞通道转运 Paracellular pathway细胞旁路通道转运 Passive transport被动转运 Pore transport膜孔转运

Carrier-mediated transport载体媒介转运 Facilitated diffusion易化扩散、促进扩散 Active transport主动转运 Membrane mobile transport膜动转运Pinocytosis胞饮作用

Phagocytosis吞噬作用

First pass effect首过效应

pH-partition hypothesis pH-分配假说 Dissolution溶出

Parenteral drug delivery注射给药

Oral cavity mucosa drug delivery口腔粘膜给药 Transdermal

drug delivery皮肤给药 Nasal mucosa drug delivery鼻粘膜给药

Pulmonary drug delivery肺部给药 Rectal drug delivery直肠给药

Ophthalmic drug delivery眼部给药 Distribution分布

Accumulation蓄积

Apparent volume of distribution表观分布容积 Metabolize,

metabolism代谢 Biotransformation生物转化 Inhibition酶抑制作用

Inhibitor酶抑制剂

Induction酶诱导作用

Inducer酶诱导剂

英译汉要求

Membrane transport膜转运

Fluid mosaic model生物膜液态镶嵌模型

Extrinsic proteins外在蛋白

Intrinsic proteins内在蛋白

Fluidity流动性

Asymmetry不对称性

Semipermeability半透性

P-glycoprotein P糖蛋白

Vesicle小泡

Endocytosis入胞作用

Exocytosis出胞作用

Kerckring环状褶壁

Villi绒毛