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能力演练2__巧用派生词-副词_做好语法填空__完形填空_阅读理解阅读中的猜词技巧(2)_对比法__摘要

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能力演练2.一、语法填空专题训练（二）巧用派生词，做好语法/完形填空技巧点拨：动词前后、形容词前后可有副词，这时，如果所给词为形容词，则需将其变为副词。

如果所给词为名词或动词，可先将其变为形容词，再加后缀-ly。

另外，在答题时还要考虑副词级的变化。

名词前面一般可有形容词修饰语,连系动词后接形容词作表语。

如果所需词为形容词时,还要考虑形容词级的变化。

如：(1)The little girl is (extreme）eager to know the result of the exam.(2)Your composition is (bad)organized. Please do your writing exercise(attend)next time.(3)What’s the (length)river in the world?(4)The (strength)we become, the more modest we should be.(5)He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”(height).形容词+ly—副词名词+ful—形容词名词+y—形容词名词+ous—形容词名词+al/ial—形容词动词+able/(s)ible—形容词动词+tive—形容词◆活学活用（一）、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

It was a(1)_________(snow)winter Sunday. Jane sat in her (2) _________ (gloom) room, staring at the telephone (3)________ (sad), waiting(4)_______ (eager)for a phone call. Her uncle pomised her if he could manage to find her a job. It was almost 11 o，clock, but the phone still remained(5)__________(silence).She once told herself that her uncle could do nothing to help her and she thought she had some(6)__________(predict)power about such kind of things. However, she still felt it(7)__________(bear)when she assumed her prediction came true, so she couldn，t help weeping. Just then, the telephone rang. It was her uncle, telling her the manager of his company agreed to give her a chance because he thought Jane was a(8)__________(compete)girl to do the work well. Imagine（二）、语法填空在下文空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，说出第7、8、9题的解题思路。

(2008年广东)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people，s daily life. 1 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb,“plucking up a crop2It is said that a short tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960—1279)was very anxious to help 3 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4 day and night. But the crop was growing muchOne day, he came up with an idea 5 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 6 doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 7 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. 8 (fortune)the leaveThis proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 9 (nature)course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

After spending a weekend away with my adult son.I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sentI want to thank you for teaching me a very 1 lesson in life by the great example you 2 .When we were eating at that cafe in Bondi and a person who had 3 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it,without any 4 ,you went over and put the 5 ＄When we were leaving,you also threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 6 like,“Some kid will really enjoy 7Last week,a young man 8 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have 9 money to pay for his petrol.I asked the money collector,“How much10 is he?”She told me he had meant to put ＄15 of petrol in his car but he had been looking at the wrong gauge（计量表）and had put in 15 litres,which came to just over 11Something made me think of you and 12 you did that night at the cafe in Bondi.I handed the man ＄6.He was so 13 and said,“But why would you do this for me?”I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you,son,for teaching me that “it’s 14 to give than receive.”Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 15 and want to pick it up,I think of you and leave it there,just in case some kid will get a kickt6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something11.A.＄15 B.＄＄25 D.＄30C.whateverD.whichever13.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged三、阅读理解专题训练（一）阅读中的猜词技巧（2）对比法方法点拨：有的文章作者为了增强表达效果，会用一对反义词揭示事物的不同点，形成鲜明的对比，这时只要把握其中的一词，就不难推出另一词的含义;有的根据上下句之间表示转折或对比关系的连接词，就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义来确定另一句的含义。

这种句子多半有unlike, although, but, yet, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, instead of, rather than等信息词。

另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比的意义。

如：(1)Is he intelligent(2)Unlike his brother, who is truly a handsome person, Hogertty is quite homely◆活学活用（一）利用上述猜测词义方法，猜出下列各句划线部分的意思。

1.Unlike the United States where many different nationalities make up the population, Japan’s population is quite homogeneous2.Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius3.Andrew is one of the most supercilious man I know. His brother, in contrast, is quite humble and4.A good supervisor can recognize instantly the adept5.Mother was tall，fat and middle-aged. The principal of the school was an older woman，almost as plump as mother，A. healthy C. slim（二）阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务。

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英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)

英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)

英语高考语法填空解题技巧（必备5篇）1.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第1篇词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。

这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

例6：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词，由此可知将happiness变为happy;但钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

2.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第2篇1、在理解的基础上背诵高考英语，理解了才能形成有效记忆。

2、背诵高考英语时注意力要高度集中。

3、优化高考英语背诵手段。

如关键词提示，与同桌合作、背诵与默写相结合等。

4、循环记忆原则。

背诵会了，还要勤于复习，才不至于生疏遗忘。

5、一次背诵的时间不要超10分钟。

6、少食多餐，一次少背点，多背几次。

对高考英语长文章要化繁为简，分而背之，以免被其篇幅长所吓倒，丧失信心。

7、尽量地选择有听力磁带或mp3的材料，听力与背诵相结合。

8、英语教师可在课前让学生背诵，每天坚持。

完形填空解题技巧快速阅读高考英语完形填空全文，了解文章的大意。

在做高考英语完形填空的时候，肯定会遇到生词，生词可以根据上下文推断出其含义，文章首句一般是概括大意，而结尾几句是对文章的总结。

利用语法分析解题高考英语完形填空考察范围广泛，包括对语法的检测，利用分析句子结构、句式特点衡量所选项进行排除。

利用固定搭配、固定句型解题高考英语完形题目涉及各种固定短语、固定搭配测试，其所占的比例相当大。

测试范围包括动词短语、动词与其他词语构成的习语、介词、短语、形容词短语等。

这类高考英语知识只能靠死记硬背，需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力，掌握好这些句型，对确定题目的答案很有帮助。

3.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第3篇短语介词即多个词的组合起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。

2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练02(含解析)

2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练02(含解析)

基础训练02一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy __________ he had stolen some pursesfrom other passengers.【答案】acknowledge/admit【句意】只有在被带到警局之后，男孩才承认自己偷了其他乘客的钱包。

2.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will __________ the skill todo difficult things easily.【答案】acquire【句意】只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。

3.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, __________ the principle that whatmatters is not winning but participating.【答案】advocate【句意】奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，它倡导的原则是，重要的不是获胜而是参与。

4.Teachers are always showing special favor to the students who are diligent and __________ in class.【答案】active【句意】老师总是特别喜欢课堂上勤奋活跃的的主要缺点是，它有很多信息没有经过准确的评估。

7.What really upset him was his not __________ to his ideal university.【答案】being admitted【句意】真正使他心烦意乱的是他没有被理想的大学录取。

对一堂语法填空复习课学案教学的反思

对一堂语法填空复习课学案教学的反思

对一堂语法填空复习课学案教学的反思觉民中学叶华桃学案导学在我校已实践将近一个学期了，通过这一学期的时间和研究，我对学案导学这个新型的教学方法有了进一步的认识。

学案导学教学能通过学生的自主学习，培养学生的自学能力，明确有关知识结构，力求知识规律化，系统化，思路条理化，在学习的过程中能合理安排。

对于老师来说，避免了授课的随意性，可以随时进行点拨和指导。

学生根据学案，能清晰地掌握老师的教学思路，提高了课堂听课效率；每张学案都备有适当的课堂练习，教师在习题讲解时注重了学法指导。

下面通过一个老师的语法填空复习课进行分析。

一、Teaching aim: To learn some ways of doing grammar-filling through making conclusions by yourselves.学习目标要明确，学生能一目了然，切忌学习目标过多，让学生在课堂的开始就引起消极情绪。

二、学生运用教师下发的学案进行自主学习，（一）巧用派生词，做好语法填空。

1. His _______ (careful) resulted in the terrible accident.2. He was one of the _____ (visit) who thought highly of Tom, their guide. （二）动词变化1. Actually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China, and ______ (remain) in fashion till the end of Qin Dy nasty.2. The tornadoes damaged several newly built buildings, toppled power lines and _____ (cause) fires.3. So far we ______ (know) everything behind the accident.4. The corner stone for it was laid in the year of 1792, and it _______ (co mplete) in the year of 1799.（三）非谓语动词1. Notices have been put up here and there in the village for the last two w eeks _______ (announce) a meeting to discuss the yearly Flower Show.2. In the United States, there were 222 people _______ (report) to be billio naires in 2003.3． She was so angry that she felt lke ________ (throw) something at him.(四) 代词的选用1. Tom’s mother kept telling him to work harder, but _____ didn’t help.2. Tom’s mother kept telling him to work harker, _____ d idn’t help.（五）熟记固定搭配1. When people move to another country, they often try keep ____ the customs of their native land.2. Very few experts have come up ____ complete new answers to the world’s e conomic problems.l（六）形容词/副词1. The ______ (strength) we become, the more modest we should be.2. The little girl is _____ (extreme) eager to know the result of the exam.3. They are deeply interested in making a _____ (good) life for all the peop le.4. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happ y since the crop did grow _____ (high).学生在学案的引导下先进行独立的学习，通过查字典或查阅教学参考书，培养学生多种渠道获取和筛选信息的能力。

能力演练5 巧用派生词-词语搭配,做好语法填空 完形填空 阅读理解阅读中的猜词技巧(2) 对比法 摘要

能力演练5 巧用派生词-词语搭配,做好语法填空 完形填空 阅读理解阅读中的猜词技巧(2) 对比法 摘要

能力演练5一、语法填空专题训练（五）巧用派生词，做好语法填空◆技巧点拨要做好高考语法填空题中的词语派生题，关键是掌握词语搭配关系，然后将所给单词变成该搭阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

A father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his 1 (month)bill when his young son rushed in and announced,“Dad,because this is your birthday and you are 55 years old,I m going to give you 55 kisses,one for each year!” But the father exclaimed,“Oh,Peter,don t do it now.I m too busy!”The boy immediately fell 2 (silence)as tears rolled down from his big blue eyes. 3 (apologize)the father said,“You can finish later.”The boy said nothing but 4 (quiet)walked away, 5 (disappont)written over his face.That evening the father said,“Come and finish the kisses now,Peter!” But the boy didn t respond. 6 (fortunate),the boy had an accident and was drowned.His heartbroken father wrote,“If only I could tell him how much I regret my 7 (thought)words and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is aching.”Love is a two way street.Any loving act must be 8 (warm)accepted or it will be taken as 9 (reject)and can leave a scar.Nothing is more 10 (importance)than responding with love to thecry for love from those who are near and precious to us.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。