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(人教新目标)北京市初中英语七年级下册Unit 6检测题(包含答案解析)

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一、选择题

1．Thank you for _________ me a letter.

A．write B．to write C．is writing D．writing

2．--Mom, someone ．--Please pick up the phone．

A．is calling B．has called C．will call D．called

3．—What ________ things do you want?

—Some eggs, please.

A．other B．the others C．another D．others

4．—What's Rose doing?

—________.

A．She likes reading

B．She is a doctor

C．She is eating dinner

D．She does housework after school

5．—Do you know the ______?

—Yes. He’s Helen’s father. He’s about 50.

A．man B．woman C．men D．women

6．—What are you doing, Lingling?

—______.

A．Not much B．Thanks C．See you then D．That’s all right

7．Jill is good at science and she wishes _______ a scientist.

A．be B．being

C．to be D．to being

8．________you get up at 8:30 in the morning, you’ll be late for school.

A．Because B．As C．If D．Where

9．— Where is Betty?

— She __________ basketball on the playground.

A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing

10．I with my sister _______ TV.

A．are watch B．are watching C．am watching D．is watching

11．Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.

A．guess B．miss

C．remember D．allow

12．-- It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink?

-- Yes. I would like some ________.

A．rice

B．dumplings.

C．water D．beef.

13．－_____ is it in Beijing?

－ It's ten o’clock in the morning.

A．What time B．What C．Why D．How

14．－______

－Sorry. There is no one named Gary. You must have the wrong number.

A．Can I help you B．What's the matter

C．Is that Gary speaking D．What can you do

15．My mother______soup. She often______ it for us.

A．makes ; makes B．making;make

C．is making ;makes D．is making;is making

16．–I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.

- That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.

A．can B．must C．may D．need

17．—What do you want to be when you grow up(长大)?

—A singer，but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.

A．am B．to be

C．will be D．be

18．There are some students playing on the playground.Some are playing ping－pong，some

are running and ________are jumping.

A．others B．the other

C．another D．other

19．The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ___________ is in Class Two.

A．another B．other C．the other

20．一Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?

一No, you can't. It smells . It has gone bad.

A．good B．well C．terribly D．terrible

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】

句意：谢谢你给我写了一封信。Thank you for因···而感谢； For是介词，后面的动词应使用ing 形式，故正确答案是D。

2．A 解析：A

【解析】

句意：——妈妈，有人在打电话。——请接电话。考查动词时态辨析题。A. is calling现在进行时；B. has called现在完成时；C. will call一般将来时；D. called一般过去时。根据句意和语境，可知本句是现在进行时，故选A。

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

句意：-----你想要其他的什么东西？----请给我一些鸡蛋。other其他的，形容词；the

other：（两个中的）另一个，代词，剩余的，形容词；another又一个，再一个（三者或以上），指泛指，形容词和代词；D. others其他的，代词，泛指。本句修饰名词things，用形容词修饰，结合句意和语境可知选A。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

句意：----罗斯正在做什么？---- A. She likes reading她喜欢阅读；B. She is a doctor她是一名医生；C. She is eating dinner她正在吃晚饭；D. She does housework after school放学后她做家务。结合句意可知选C。

5．A

解析：A

【解析】

句意：——你认识那个男人吗？——认识。他是海伦的父亲。他大约50岁。man男人，复数形式为men。woman女人，复数形式为women。根据He’s Helen’s father.可知此处指一个男人，故为man。故选A。

6．A

解析：A

【解析】

句意：——玲玲，你正在做什么？——没做什么。Not much 没什么；Thanks 谢谢你；See

you then到时候见； That’s all right别客气。根据What are you doing,可知应回答做了什么，

故选A。

7．C

解析：C

【解析】

句意：姬尔擅长科学，她希望成为一名科学家。考查动词形式辨析题。wish希望，后接不定式结构；wish to be希望成为；根据句意语境，可知选C。

8．C

解析：C 【解析】

句意：如果你早上8点半起床，你上学就要迟到了。Because 因为，引导原因状语从句；As当…时候；由于；作为；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Where在哪里。根据句意可知，这里表示条件，意思是“如果，假如”，故应选C。

9．D

解析：D

【解析】

句意：——贝蒂在哪儿？——她在操场打篮球。由句意可知本题时态用现在进行时，主语是she，谓语动词be用is；“打篮球”play basketball，play的现在分词是playing；故答案选D。

10．C

解析：C

【解析】

句意：我正在和我妹妹一起看电视。with my sister和我妹妹一起，做伴随状语，句子的主语是I，故正确答案是C。

11．B

解析：B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：当你可以抓住机会的时候，不要错过机会，否则你会后悔的。guess猜；miss错过；remember 记住；allow允许。所以选B。

考点：考查动词辨析。

12．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-今天天气太热了，你想要一些喝的吗？-好的，我想要一些水”。本题考查名词辨析。A.大米；B.饺子；C.水；D.牛肉。根据drink可知，要喝的，故选C。

13．A

解析：A

【详解】

句意“-北京现在几点了？-早上10点”。A.几点（问具体的时间点）；B.什么；C.为什么；D.怎样。根据It's ten o’clock可知，用具体的时间点回答，故选A。

14．C

解析：C

【详解】

句意“-是盖理在接电话吗？-对不起，这里没有一个叫盖理的人，你一定打错电话了”。A.我能帮助你吗？B.你怎么了？C.是盖理吗（打电话用语）；D.你能做什么？根据There is no

one named Gary可知，询问“是盖理在接电话吗？”。故选C。

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( ) 1. Is this _______ elephant or _______ lion?

A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a

( ) 2.Sam is very _____ and he can play the guitar.

A.smart B. lazy C. shy D. strict

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A. Why B.When C.What D.Where

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A. cute B. interesting C. smart D. boring

( ) 5.Elephants are now , we should protect(保护) them.

A. in good health B. in trouble C. in danger D.for short

( ) 6. Let’s go and _______ the koalas.

A. see B. look C. watch D. look at

( ) 7..—What _________ do you like? —Math.

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一、选择题

1．The children are having a great time _______ in the pool.

A．swim B．swimming

C．to swim D．to swimmingB

解析：B

【解析】

句意：孩子们开心地在游泳池里游泳。根据短语have a great time doing sth.：开心地做某事，高兴地做某事；结合句意和选项可知选B。

2．--Could I use your CD player? --______.

A．Yes，you can B．Yes，you could

C．Yes，you must D．Yes，you shouldA

解析：A

【解析】

句意：我能用一下你的激光唱机吗？是的，你能。Could I do sth.？是征求对方许可的句型， could表示语气婉转的语气，不是过去式，它的肯定回答Yes, you can. 但不能用Yes,

you could.否定回答可用：Sorry, you can't.不用Sorry, you could't. 结合句意和语境可知选A。

点睛：1. Could I do sth.? 是征求许可的句型，它的肯定回答一般是Yes, you can.，否定回答是Sorry, you can't. 2. Could you please do sth.?是有礼貌提出要求的句型，它的肯定回答，Yes，sure./No problem./Sure./All right./OK.等，否定回答Sorry，I can’t./No, I can’t./ I’d love to,

but…等。

3．-- is the weather? --It’s sunny．

A．How B．Who C．What D．WhereA

解析：A

【解析】

句意：天气怎么样？——是晴天。询问天气用How is the weather（+ in +地点名词）?或What is the weather like（+in +地点名词）?；结合句意和语境可知选A。

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A. Bread.

B. Ice-cream.

C. Hamburgers.

2.What color are the socks?

A. They are yellow.

B. They are blue.

C. They are yellow and blue.

3.What does the girl want to do?

A. Play ping-pong.

B. Play tennis.

C. Do homework.

4.Who likes bananas?

A. Bill.

B. John.

C. Helen.

5.What does John like for dinner?

A. Hamburgers.

B. Salad.

C. Chicken.

第⼆节：听长对话，回答问题。(5分)

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A. Her father.

B. Her mother.

C. Her sister.

7.What does Jenny have for lunch?

A. Hamburgers and oranges.

B. Strawberries, chicken and milk.

C. Hamburgers, chicken and milk.听下⾯⼀段较长的对话，回答8－10三⼩题。8.What does Frank like for lunch?

A. Only vegetables.

B. Chicken and hamburgers.

C. Bread and bananas.

9.What doesn't Sally like?

A. Apples.

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2．— Can you play the piano?

— ________.

A．Yes, a little B．No, I’m not

C．Yes, please D．No, I don’t

3．— Do you need any help __________ your math, Noah?

— Yes. It’s difficult for me.

A．with B．on C．after D．under

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A．school B．center

C．front D．year

5．I love music, and I want to be a _____in the future.

A．teacher B．student C．player D．musician

6．Come and ______the music club

A．to join , B．join C．joining D．joins

7．What do you often _____ about in class ?

A．talk B．say C．speak D．tells

8．My good friend Mike is good _______ children, so he wants to be a teacher.

A．in B．with C．for D．at

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A．draw B．to draw

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