英国作家及作品一览

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1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览

(河南理工大学外国语学院英语系李东风编辑)

Edited by Mr. LI Dongfeng , English Department

School of Foreign Languages HPU

History of English

Literature

English literature began

with the Anglo-Saxon

national epic

Beowulf.

《贝奥武夫》 1. Early / Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 428~1066

2. Medieval/ Middle English: 1066~1500

3. Renaissance:1500~1600(Modern English)

4. Neo-classical: 1660~1798

5. Romanticism: 1798~1830

6. Victorian: 1830/1837~1901 Realistic Criticism

7. Modernism: 1914~1945

8. Post-modernism

History of English

古英语

中古英语

现代英语

早期现代英语 Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 450~1100 (428~1066)

Middle English: 1100~1450

Modern English: 1450~now

Early Modern English: 1450~1700

Caedmon Hymns, ca.670 :first English poem known by name.

Beowulf ca.700

Bede(Baeda) Ecclesiastical History: first history of English people.

Medieval English

Literature

1066~1500 Romance is the most prevailing kind of literature in the Middle Ages.

Popular ballad occupies an important position.

Romance

(骑士)传奇 Chanson de Roland, French epic

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, ac.1375~1400

Ballads 民谣 Geste of Robinhood,

Drama

神秘剧

奇迹剧

道德剧 Mystery:The Second Shepherd’s Play, 1385

Miracle:

Morality:Everyman, 1485

Geoffrey Chaucer

the most important

medieval writer; the first

realistic writer; father of

English poems. The Canterbury Tales, 1387~1400

William Langland Pies the Plowman, 1360~1399

Renaissance English

literature

(late 15th century ~ early

17th century) Humanism; Knowledge;

The representative writers are Edmund Spencer in poetry, William

Shakespeare in drama and Francis Bacon in essay.

Edmund Spenser

poet’s poet 诗人中的诗人 Epithalamion 贺新婚曲

The Faerie Queene 仙后

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2文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 选文The Faerie Queene

Christopher Marlowe

1564~1593

University Wit Tamburlaine ,1593铁木耳转

Dr. Faustus , 1588浮士德悲剧

The Jew of Malta 马乐他岛的犹太人

Edward II 爱德华二世

Hero and Leander 海洛与勒安德尔

选文Dr. Faustus ; The Passionate Shepherd to His Love

William Shakespeare

2 long poems

154 sonnets

37 plays

Three Periods:

1. 1590~1600

2. 1601~1608

3. 1609~1612 Rape of Lucrece 鲁克斯受辱记

Venus and Adonis 维纳斯与安东尼斯

Titus Andronicus 泰托斯安东尼

The Comedy of Errors 错误的喜剧

The Two Gentlemen of Veroma 维洛那二绅士

The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍记

Love’s Labour’s Lost 爱的徒劳

Richard II 理查二世

King John 约翰王

Henry IV, Parts I and II, Henry V

Six Comedies:

A Midsummer Night’s Dream 仲夏夜之梦

The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人

Much Ado About Nothing 无事无非

As You Like It 皆大欢喜

Twelfth Night 第十二夜

The Merry Wise of Windsor 温莎的风流娘儿们

Two Tragedies:

Romeo and Juliet 罗米欧与朱丽叶

Julius Caesar 凯撒

Hamlet, 1601

Othello

King Lear

Macbeth

Antony and Cleopatra 安东尼与克里佩特拉

Troilus and Cressida, and Coriolanus 特洛伊勒斯与克利西达

All’ Well That Ends Well (comedy) 终成成眷属

Measure for Measure (comedy) 一报还一报

Pericles 伯里克利

Cymbeline ,1609 辛白林

The Winter’s Tale 冬天的故事

The Tempest 暴风雨 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

3文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. Henry VIII

选文为Sonnet 18; The Merchant of Venice; Hamlet

Francis Bacon The Advancement of Learning 科学的发展

Novum Organum 新工具

The New Atlantis 新大西岛

Maxims of Law 法律原理

The Learning Reading upon the Statute of Uses法令使用读书

选文Of Studies

Thomas More Utopia 乌托邦

John Donne

“metaphysical school

poetry”

“玄学派诗” The Elegies and Satires 挽歌与十四行诗

The Songs and Sonnets 歌谣与十四行诗

Holy Sonnets 圣十四行诗

Song 歌

A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning

A Hymns to God the Father 给圣父的赞美诗

选文Song; Death Be Not Proud

John Milton

“blank verse”

素体诗 Paradise Lost 失乐园

Paradise Regain 复乐园

Samson Agonistes力士参孙

Lycidas 利西达斯

Areopagitica 论出版自由

Neo-classical:

1660~1798

新古典主义时期

John Bunyan

The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners 罪人头目的赫免

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman 拜德门先生生死录

The Holy War 圣战

选文The Vanity Fair (from the The Pilgrim’s Progress)

Alexander Pope

The Dunciad 群愚史诗

An Essay on Criticism 论批评

The Rape of the Lock 夺发记

选文An Essay on Criticism