中考英语第一部分教材知识研究九全Units13_14习题人教新目标版

第21课时九年级Units 13～14Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2018·山东青岛市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read theon the bottle first.A．introductions B．instructionsC．inventions D．instruments2．(2018·山东东营中考)The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.A．hard on B．thankful toC．friendly to D．responsible for3．(2019·原创)My sister was writing an e­mail my father was watching TV at this time yesterday.A．until B．after C．while D．as soon as4．(2019·预测)Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week.A．at B．on C．in D．for5．(2019·预测)Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be your brains. So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.A．good at B．good withC．harmful to D．thirsty for6．(2019·预测)There will be less pollution more people use public transportation. A．but B．though C．unless D．if7．(2019·预测)The poor man walked home last night because he couldn'tto take a taxi.A．leave B．afford C．buy D．allow8．(2019·改编)—Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. We should do something to save resources.A．blow away B．put awayC．throw away D．give away9．(2019·预测)—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices. A．positions B．advantagesC．purposes D．expressions10．(2019·预测)You can't be successful you do everything carefully.A．unless B．if C．while D．sinceⅡ.完形填空(2019·预测)It was a sunny winter day. I was going down the tower when a blind man came towards it.“What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for？”I wondered. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should follow 1 ．He went up slowly and 2 from time to time. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower. I came close to him.“Excuse me，”I said, “but I wonder 3 you come up”. He smiled, “You have noticed, and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't, how the sun shines into the tower 4 the windows here and there, so that one can 5 the cool steps suddenly become quite warm,even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place as good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the 6 brought by the sunlight.”He said and seemed as 7 as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to 8 the beautiful life. We often paid no attention to its value 9 we never lost it.We went down the 10 together. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.1．A.her B．him C．you D．it2．A.talked B．smiled C．stopped D．called3．A.why B．how C．if D．when4．A.by B．in C．into D．through5．A.see B．feel C．know D．imagine6．A.warmth B．peace C．happiness D．importance7．A.pleased B．simple C．interested D．lovely8．A.understand B．live C．enjoy D．have9．A.but B．if C．when D．because10．A.street B．tower C．lift D．hillⅢ.阅读理解(2018·山东济宁鱼台三模)Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs, 电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market, according to the Wall Street Journal.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753, 000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States, according to the International Energy Agency.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC(北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging(充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，”said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.However, there are still some problems(问题). It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars can' t go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31, 000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world's largest EV charging network, with more than 167，000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.Developing EVs is one of many efforts. China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.“As China goes, so will the world's auto industry，”the Wall Street Journal said. 1．Many countries are developing electric vehicles because .A．producing cars has become a big problemB．they don't have any fossil fuelC．they want to make the environment betterD．they need to create a new world market2．How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?A．About 753，000. B．More than 300，000.C．About 167，000. D．Less than 92，000.3．Which of these statements is NOT true?A．China has created the world's largest electric cars.B．EVs are popular among Chinese drivers.C．It costs less to charge an electric car than to fill up a fossil fuel car.D．There are still some problems with EVs that need to be solved.4．The passage is mainly about ．A．how to deal with air pollutionB．why EVs are so popularC．the development of EVs in ChinaD．why China needs electric carsⅣ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。

Units 13-14Ⅰ.单项选择( A )1.To everyone’s surprise,their plan is exactly the same as .(2019抚顺)( D )2.—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?—Sure. ,you could speak it as much as possible.(2019本溪)A.After allB.In the endC.By the wayD.First of all( B )3.—Lucy,when you leave the room,please the light.—OK,Mom.(2019菏泽)A.put offB.turn offC.turn up( B )4.—After the big exams,we can finally have a good relax.—How I a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.(2019山西)A.am worried aboutB.am thirsty forC.am good at( C )5.—Jeff,could you tell me if it tomorrow?If it tomorrow,I will stay at home.—It’s reported that it will be sunny,let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.(2019达州)ain;rain B.rains;rainsC.will rain;rainsD.will rain;will rain( C )6.A little wine will not be to your health.Just don’t drink too much.( A )7.My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the of my heart.( C )8.—Many wild animals are in great danger.—Let’s to save them.A.take offB.take downC.take actionD.take after( A )9.As students,we should ourselves.We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB.be proud ofC.be popular withD.be thankful to( D )10.—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!—.(2019河池)A.Have a good tripB.Wait a momentnsⅡ.完成句子11.你能好好利用时间吗?(2019本溪)Can you make good use of your time/put your time to good use ?12.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。

2021-2022学年中考一轮复习单元45分钟跟踪综合测试九年级(全)Units 13--14一、词汇(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)单词填空1. It's a great a________ for me to be able to speak a foreign language.2. Teachers in our school always prepare for our lessons with the highest s________．3. We can work as a team to complete these t________，although they are difficult.4. For me, the w________ chopsticks are convenient to use.5. Without doubt, all these young children are t________ for knowledge.6. Please read the i________ on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine.7. According to the s________，only 40 percent of students like playing chess.8. If all Chinese people pull together, any difficulties can be o________.9. My uncle is a f________. He makes a living by catching fish.10. I really want to buy a bicycle, but I can't a________ it.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

九年级（全）Units 13-14(限时：60分钟分值：59分得分：)Ⅰ. 单项填空（每小题1分）1. （2017福建）—Don’t _______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it. —You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw away2. （2017武汉改编）The teacher can see in our eyes that we are _____ for knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.A. afraidB. sleepyC. thirsty3. （2017昆明改编）As we _______ on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we come from.A. take outB. set outC. cut out4. (2017乌鲁木齐改编)If you can speak English well, you will have a great _______ over others when looking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. advantage5. （2017长沙长郡双语中学模拟）—Could you please tell me _________?—Ten years ago.A. when you taught in this schoolB. when did you teach in this schoolC. how long you taught in this school6. （2017张家界模拟）A two-day visit to Hong Kong _______ him 3,600 yuan, but he thinks it is worth the money.A. tookB. spentC. cost7. （2018原创）Because of the flood, the water _______ of Xiangjiang has been higher than the warning one.A. spaceB. levelC. survey8. (2018预测)—The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?—Yes. We _______ the Great Wall.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been in9. （2018预测）_______ is said that our history teacher often does volunteer work on weekends.A. OneB. ItC. ThisⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分）（2017重庆B卷改编）March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（号召）us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it.6 must we treat（处理）wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illnesses for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater must be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry2. A. easy B. popular C. serious3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody6. A. What B. Who C. Why7. A. work B. interest C. health8. A. on B. for C. from9. A. less B. more C. better10. A. after B. whether C. beforeⅢ. 阅读技能第一节短文理解（每小题2分）（2017长沙模拟）In order to control the nation’s problem with food waste, the South Korean government has started a special system(系统)—Pay as You Trash. People are required to separate(分离) their food waste from the rest of their rubbish and put itseparately into a bin(垃圾箱). And in order to open the bin, they need to pay by weight!There is one payment system at nearly every area where people live in the nation. Even before the pay by weight system was introduced, South Koreans had already been charged(收费) for food waste. The new system is not only fair, but is also designed(设计) to make people really feel the influence of excessive waste. The more food they waste, the more they end up paying.And it’s working. People are now trying to avoid food waste. They even try to make full use of the waste as much as possible, in an effort to make less waste. One mother says, “Because we’re worried about food waste now, our food waste has become much less than before.”After realizing they have to pay for what they throw away, people even start to control their acts of buying food.Restaurants are also actively trying to make less food waste. Some restaurants are trying to give their rest of food to the poor and the hungry people.1. The purpose of the special system in South Korea is to _______.A. separate the food waste from the rest of the rubbishB. control the nation’s problem with food wasteC. make more money2. T o open the bin, how do they pay for it?A. By size.B. By shape.C. By weight.3. The underlined word “excessive”in this passage means “_____”.A. 过多的B. 适量的C. 过少的4. Which statement（表述）is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. People in Korea try not to make less waste now.B. People start to control their acts of buying food now.C. The food waste has become much more than before.5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. The Food Waste of South KoreaB. Pay for the Food WasteC. Give Food to Hungry and Poor People第二节回答问题（每小题2分）（2017怀化模拟）Prom(毕业舞会) is the last and biggest dance of the school year in the US, usually only for junior or senior students. This one big night costs teens and parents a lot of money.Girls buy dresses while boys rent tuxedos(燕尾服). Girls usually get their hair, makeup and nails(指甲) done for this special dance, and boys may rent a car to drive to the event and buy their date flowers. All of this adds up to a lot of money—an average of over $900 in 2015.And that’s not where it stops. It’s becoming more common for teens to ask their dates(舞伴)to go with them to the dance in a special and public way. Lately, people are calling it a promposal (高中舞会)，or a prom proposal(求婚), because teens are putting almost as much hard work into it as a wedding(婚礼)proposal.It is said that the average promposal costs about one third of the total(总的)cost of prom. Prom is a great chance to dress up, dance and have fun withfriends. But there can also be a lot of added pressure for teens to look good and inpress (令……印象深刻)their friends, which may take away some of the fun.1. What is prom in the US?__________________________________________________________2. How much did students spend preparing for prom in 2015?__________________________________________________________3. Why is asking a date to prom called a promposal nowadays?___________________________________________________________4. Do students spend a lot on promposals?___________________________________________________________5. What does the writer mean by saying “which may take away some of the fun”in the last paragraph?___________________________________________________________Ⅳ. 写作技能第一节语篇翻译（每小题2分）（2017长沙）Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. 1. 但是别担心，因为你不是孤身一人。

云南省建水县建民中学九年级英语全册《Unit13-Unit14》单元综合检测题人教新目标版（全卷 4 个大题小题，满分120 分，考试用时 120 分钟）注意：1．本试卷共7大题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填写清楚，第一部分听力一、听对话，选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1.2.3.4.5.A B C二．听句子，选出正确的应答语（每小题1分，共5分）（）6.A. Yes，Ｉ do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, it is.（）7.A. Thanks a lot. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all.（）8.A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, thank y ou. C. Just a little, please. （）9.A. That’s nice. B. You’d better have a good rest.C. You’re so kind.（）10.A. It’s strange. B. It’s me. C. It’s behind the house.三、听对话，从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11至第12题。

11. What’s Jack’s problem?A. He doesn’t want to take the exam.B. He doesn’t know what to wear for the exam.C. He doesn’t know what to do tomorrow.12. What may Jack wear tomorrow?A. Black trousers and a yellow T-shirt.B. Jeans and a yellow T-shirt.C. Jeans and a red T-shirt.听第二段对话，回答第13至第15题。

Name Group ClassTitle：Grade 9 ---Unit 13 What’s the matter?Topic: Health and first aidGrade 9 ---Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.Topic: Share past memories and experiences【Get ready before class】一、单元知识梳理1. 现在进行时：Present Progressive定义：表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。

结构：be (am/is/ are) + v.-ing 标志词：look, listen, now, right now…e.g. Look! The boy is crying (cry).2. 被动语态：Passive voice定义：表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象的一种语态。

结构：be +过去分词e.g. 1) A new school was built (build) last year.2) Our classroom is cleaned (clean) every day.3. 现在完成时：Present Perfect定义：表示动作已经完成，但对现在造成影响；或者表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能持续下去的动作。

结构：has/have +过去分词标志词：already, yet, ever, never, since, for…e.g. I haven’t finished (not finish) my homework yet.4. 情态动词1) 情态动词本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气，但不能单独作谓语，只能与其他动词构成谓语。

常见的有：can (could), may (might), must, need, shall (should), will (would)等。