(完整版)人教英语必修三UNIT2单词拼写,完成句子,语法填空(20200726034522)

备考指南本单元的主题是Healthy eating，与之相对应，本单元的单词都是与Healthy eating 相关的。

而关于健康和饮食的话题在各种考试中的考查频率都比较高。

从听力到写作几乎每个题型都可能涉及到这一话题。

所以在学习本单元单词和文章的同时，可以思考一下，这些词汇在各个题型中可能如何考查。

同时，为了更准确地理解和应用本单元单词，在词汇学习的时候一定要结合句子，体会这些词汇的地道用法和准确表达。

diet [ˈdaiət]n.日常饮食vi.节食spaghetti [spəˈgeti]n. 意大利式细面条nut [nʌt]n.坚果；果仁muscle [ˈmʌsəl]n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉protective [prəˈtektiv]adj.给予保护的；保护的bean [bi:n]n.豆；豆科植物pea [pi:]n.豌豆cucumber [ˈkju:kʌmbə]n.黄瓜eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n.茄子pepper [ˈpepə]n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom [ˈmʌʃru:m]n.蘑菇peach [pi:tʃ]n.桃子lemon [ˈlemən]柠檬balance [ˈbæləns]vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡balanced diet平衡膳食barbecue [ˈbɑ:bikju:]vt. & n.烧烤；烤肉mutton [ˈmʌtn]n.羊肉△kebab [kə'bɔb]n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast [rəust] adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤；烘；烘烤△stir [stə:]vt. 摇动；搅和fry [frai]vt. & vi.油煎；油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought [ɔ:t] v. aux. 应当；应该专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit2单词表ought to应当；应该bacon [ˈbeikən] n.熏咸肉；腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary [ˈʃʊgəri] adj.含糖的；甜的△sign [sain]n.牌示；标记；符号lose weight [weit]体重减轻；减肥slim [slim] vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity [ˌkjuəriˈɔsiti]n.好奇心hostess [ˈhəustis]n.女主人；女主持人raw [rɔ:] adj.生的；未加工的vinegar [ˈvinigə]n.醋get away with被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie [lai]n.谎话；谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客；消费者discount [ˈdiskaunt]n.折扣win … back赢回；重新获得weakness [ˈwi:knis]n.缺点；虚弱；弱点strength [ˈstreŋθ]n.强项；长处；力量consult[kənˈsʌlt] vt.咨询；请教；商量fibre [ˈfaibə]n.纤维；纤维制品digest [diˈdʒest ]vi. & vt.消化n.摘要；概要△poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]adj. 有毒的carrot [ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜△scurvy [ˈskə:vi]n. 坏血病△rickets [ˈrikiti]n. 佝偻病△obesity [əu'bi:siti]n. 过度肥胖△vitamin [ˈvitəmin] n. 维生素△protein [ˈprəuti:n] n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt[det] n.债；债务in debt欠债glare [gleə]vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；眩目的光spy [spai]vi. & vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit [ˈlimit]vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited adj.有限的benefit [ˈbenifit]n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast [brest]n.胸部；乳房garlic [ˈgɑ:lik]n.大蒜sigh [sai]vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声combine [kəmˈbaɪn]vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合cut down削减；删节before [biˈfɔ:] long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation [kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən]n. 合作；协作△ingredient [inˈgri:diənt] n.（烹调用的）材料；原料；成分△flavour [ˈfleivə]n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1.diet n.日常饮食2.balance n.天平；平衡vt.平衡，权衡→balanced adj.平衡的3.slim vi. 变细，减肥adj. 苗条的，纤细的4.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的5.hostess n. 女主人，女主持人→host n.（男）主人，（男）主持人v.主持，主办。

高中英语必修三unit2词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.______________ adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意2.______________ n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.______________n.进退两难的境地；困境________________________ 道德困境4.________________________ vt.道德困境昏倒；晕厥；adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.______________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图6.______________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.______________vt.委托；交付8.______________ 帮助某人渡过难关9.______________ n.结婚；婚姻10.______________ n.大部分；大多数11________________________ vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.________________________ n.(小组)教学；讲课13.______________n.专业服务费；报酬14________________________ 学费15.________________________ n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应16.______________ n.反应；回答；回复17.______________n.协会；联合会；工会18.________________________ n.奖学金19.________________________ vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用20.________________________ n.医师；(尤指)内科医生21.________________________ n.住院医师22.______________ n.同事；同僚23.______________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用24.________________________ n.拒绝接受；否决25.______________ vt.任命；委派26.________________________ n.诊所；门诊部27.________________________ adj.遥远的28.________________________ vt.选举；推选29.______________ n.选举；推选；当选30.______________ n.十年；十年期31________________________ n.在别处；去别处32.________________________ vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于33.______________ 易于做某事；往往会发生某事34.______________ vt.发表(作品)；出版35.______________n.员工；全体职员36.________________________ vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出37.______________n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款38.______________ n.学前班；幼儿园39.________________________ n.道德原则；法则；原则40.________________________ adj.被动的；服从的41.________________________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的42.________________________ vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓43.______________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的44.________________________ n.保险；保险业45.________________________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的46.______________vt.接替；取代；更换47.________________________ n.事故；车祸；失事48.________________________ n.手术；企业；经营49.______________vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传50.______________ n.子夜；午夜51.______________n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进52.______________ n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播53.________________________ n.(行星的)极；地极54.________________________ n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈55.________________________ vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤56.______________ n.嘴唇57________________________ vt.帮助；援助58.______________ 急救59.________________________ 去世60.________________________ n.主席；主持人；董事长61.______________ n.记忆力；回忆62.________________________ 作为对……的纪念63.________________________ n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条64.________________________ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆65.______________ n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者66.________________________ adj.怀孕的；妊娠的67.______________ vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖；n.伪装；化妆用具68.________________________ n.枫树；槭树69.________________________ n.手推车；运货马车70.________________________ vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出71.______________ 被……绊倒72.________________________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走73.______________]n.眼泪；泪水______________ 流着泪；含着泪74.________________________ vi.&vt.伤害；损害75.________________________ n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望________________________ 处于绝望中76.________________________ n.力量；威力77.________________________ 大量78.________________________ n.寓言；寓言故事79.________________________ n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭80.________________________ adj.灵活的；可变通的81.______________ n.收入；收益82.______________ prep.每；每一83.______________ adv.因此；所以84.______________n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑附：参考答案1.moral[ˈmɒrəl]adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtue[ˈvɜːtjuː]n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma[dɪˈlɛmə]n.进退两难的境地；困境moral dilemma[ˈmɒrəl dɪˈlɛmə]道德困境4.faint[feɪnt]vt.道德困境昏倒；晕厥；adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt]vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图6.precious[ˈprɛʃəs]adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.entrust[ɪnˈtrʌst]vt.委托；交付8.carry...through...帮助某人渡过难关9.marriage[ˈmærɪʤ]n.结婚；婚姻10.majority[məˈʤɒrɪti]n.大部分；大多数11complain[kəmˈpleɪn]vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.tuition[tju(ː)ˈɪʃən]n.(小组)教学；讲课13.fee[fiː]n.专业服务费；报酬14.tuition fees[tju(ː)ˈɪʃən fiːz]学费15.respond[rɪsˈpɒnd]n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应16.response[rɪsˈpɒns]n.反应；回答；回复17.union[ˈjuːnjən]n.协会；联合会；工会18.scholarship[ˈskɒləʃɪp]n.奖学金19.hire[ˈhaɪə]vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用20.physician[fɪˈzɪʃən]n.医师；(尤指)内科医生21.resident physician[ˈrɛzɪdənt fɪˈzɪʃən]n.住院医师22.colleague[ˈkɒliːg]n.同事；同僚23.reject[ˈriːʤɛkt]vt.拒绝接受；不录用24.rejection[rɪˈʤɛkʃən]n.拒绝接受；否决25.appoint[əˈpɔɪnt]vt.任命；委派26.clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所；门诊部27.faraway[ˈfɑːrəˌweɪ]adj.遥远的28.elect[ɪˈlɛkt]vt.选举；推选29.election[ɪˈlɛkʃən]n.选举；推选；当选30.decade[ˈdɛkeɪd]n.十年；十年期31.elsewhere[ˈɛlsˈweə]n.在别处；去别处32.tend[tɛnd]vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于33.tend to do...易于做某事；往往会发生某事34.publish[ˈpʌblɪʃ]vt.发表(作品)；出版35.staff[stɑːf]n.员工；全体职员36.retire[rɪˈtaɪə]vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出37.saving[ˈseɪvɪŋ]n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款38.kindergarten[ˈkɪndəˌgɑːtn]n.学前班；幼儿园39.principle[ˈprɪnsəpl]n.道德原则；法则；原则40.passive[ˈpæsɪv]adj.被动的；服从的41.scared[skeəd]adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的42.scare[skeə]vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓43.sharp[ʃɑːp]adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的44.insurance[ɪnˈʃʊərəns]n.保险；保险业45.energetic[ˌɛnəˈʤɛtɪk]adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的46.replace[rɪˈpleɪs]vt.接替；取代；更换47.accident[ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故；车祸；失事48.operation[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən]n.手术；企业；经营49.whisper[ˈwɪspə]vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传50.midnight[ˈmɪdnaɪt]n.子夜；午夜51.import[ˈɪmpɔːt]n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进52.export[ˈɛkspɔːt]n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播53.pole[pəʊl]n.(行星的)极；地极p[læp]n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈55.bite[baɪt]vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤56.lip[lɪp]n.嘴唇57.assist[əˈsɪst]vt.帮助；援助58.first aid[fɜːst eɪd]急救59.pass away[pɑːs əˈweɪ]去世60.chairman[ˈʧeəmən]n.主席；主持人；董事长61.memory[ˈmɛməri]n.记忆力；回忆62.in memory of[ɪn ˈmɛməri ɒv]作为对……的纪念63.chain[ʧeɪn]n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条64.café[ˈkæfeɪ]n.咖啡馆；小餐馆65.waitress[ˈweɪtrɪs]n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者66.pregnant[ˈprɛgnənt]adj.怀孕的；妊娠的67.disguise[dɪsˈgaɪz]vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖；n.伪装；化妆用具68.maple[ˈmeɪpl]n.枫树；槭树69.cart[kɑːt]n.手推车；运货马车70.spill[spɪl]vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出71.trip over 被……绊倒72.limp[lɪmp]vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走73.tear[teə]n.眼泪；泪水in tears[ɪn teəz]流着泪；含着泪74.harm[hɑːm]vi.&vt.伤害；损害75.despair[dɪsˈpeə]n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望in despair[ɪn dɪsˈpeə]处于绝望中76.might[maɪt]n.力量；威力77.a great deal of[ə greɪt diːl ɒv]大量78.fable[ˈfeɪbl]n.寓言；寓言故事79.court[kɔːt]n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭80.flexible[ˈflɛksəbl]adj.灵活的；可变通的81.income[ˈɪnkʌm]n.收入；收益82.per[pɜː]prep.每；每一83.therefore[ˈðeəfɔː]adv.因此；所以84.tension[ˈtɛnʃən]n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑。

Book 3 Unit 2一. 单词拼写。

(每空1分，共20分)1.Mary has been on a_____(节食)for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.2.She lifted the heavy box with all her_____(力气).3.Don’t be particular about food.A_____(均衡的)diet is very important for health.4.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _____ (好奇).5We aim to offer good service to all our____ (顾客).6He thought that crying was a sign of_____ (懦弱).7Mary was always the perfect_____ (女主人).8If the sauce tastes too sweet,add a dash of red wine_____ (醋).9. _____ (油煎)for about4minutes,until the onions soften.10.I recognized the_____ (苗条的)girl immediately.11. He is full of _____(好奇心),but his mother tells him not to be _____(好奇的)about everything.12. I like to eat _____(羊肉) ，_____（牛肉）and _____（腊肉）.13. Qu Yuan was a famous ancient _____ (诗人).14. Mohandas Gandhi helped _____ (获得) India’s _____ (独立) from Britian.15. You have to eat food with plenty of _____ (纤维) that helps you _____ (消化) better.二.单句语法填空(每空2分，共20分)1．Jane has lost weight by going on _________ diet and taking exercise every day.2．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a _______________(balance) diet to their health.3．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their _________ (curious)．4．Having _________ (benefit) from his advice, we all realized that it was wise to ask him for help in time of trouble.5．Bill’s heavily in _________ at the moment, but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.6．Admitting you’ve made a mistake is a sign of _________ (strong), not weakness．7．I came to _________(consult) you about the side­effect of this medicine.8．If your knowledge can_________ (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed.9．There is a limit to one’s life, but no limit to _________ (serve) the people.10．They just stood there _________ (glare) at each other and saying nothing.三,课文语法填空(每空2分，共20分)Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street. __1___(curious) drove Want Pengwei inside. It was full ___2____ people.A very thin lady came forward. “Welcome!” She said, “My name is Yong Hui. I will take all that fat __3____ you in two weeks ____4___ you eat here every day.” The she gave a menu to Wan Pengwei. There were only two kinds of food and one drink on it: raw vegetables, fruit and water. Wang Pengwei ___5___(amaze) at this and ___6___(especial) at the prices. It cost more __7__ a good meal in his own restaurant. On his way home he thought about __8___ own menu. Did it make people fat? He ___9__(wonder) if he should go to the library to find out. He couldn’t have Yong Hui __10___(get) away with telling people lies!四,翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1.她真的给我留下了深刻的印象，因为我从没有听过比这更美妙的声音。

Unit2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．diet n．日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。

No sugar in my coffee，please. I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。

[快速闪记]be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt. 平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。

[快速闪记](1)keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和谐的balanced diet 平衡膳食3．curiosity n．好奇心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于好奇，她决定跟踪他。

[快速闪记](1)out of/from curiosity 在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心(2)curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的curiously adv. 好奇地4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。

He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。

6.现在完成时标志词：①近来____________②目前为止_____________③这些天/年__________________④____+时间点；___/_____/_____/____+(last/past)+时间段⑤已经___________⑤before+现在的时间点⑥这是某人第几次做…____________________________________________________7.the other day意思是：_________,________的标志词8.代替；而不是______________________________9.宁愿做A而不愿做B______________________________10.①倾向/易于做某事____________②照料…____________11.有做某事的倾向________________________12.需要…______________________________13.care for_______________care about_______________14.after all____________above all____________15.把…当作…_____/______/______/_____________16.属于某人自己的______________________________17.pass away______________________________18.突然大哭_____________突然大笑_________________19.tear(v.______;______)不规则变化:tear→______→______20.处于绝望中______________________________21.大量______________________________22.占多/少数______________________________23.主/辅修______________________________24.①回应…________②响应……(介词短语)____________25.任命某人为…______________________________26.在约定的时间______________________________27.①害怕…______/______/__________②害怕做…____________③吓得要死________________28.①用B替换A_____________②取代…而成为…_________②take the place of sb.=_____________29.帮助(某人)某事________________=__________________30.帮助某人做某事_____________________31.在…的帮助下________________=___________________32.对某人有害________________=___________________33.做某事没有害处__________做某事没有意义___________34.做某事没有必要_________________________35.have相关表达：①有某事要做________________②让某人做某事________________③让某人一直做某事_________________④让某事被做_________________I’d like to have the room__________(decorate)with beautiful flowers.36.遵循就近原则的四个结构：①___________②___________③__________________④________________________37.遵循就远原则的结构：①__________②_______________③__________________④________________________38.(划线部分改为独立主格结构)①The party will be held in the garden,if weather permits._____________________________________________________②After the test was finished,we began our holiday._____________________________________________________6.现在完成时标志词：①近来____________②目前为止_____________③这些天/年__________________④____+时间点；___/_____/_____/____+(last/past)+时间段⑤已经___________⑤before+现在的时间点⑥这是某人第几次做…____________________________________________________7.the other day意思是：_________,________的标志词8.代替；而不是______________________________9.宁愿做A而不愿做B______________________________10.①倾向/易于做某事____________②照料…____________11.有做某事的倾向________________________12.需要…______________________________13.care for______________care about________________14.after all____________above all____________15.把…当作…_____/______/______/_____________16.属于某人自己的______________________________17.pass away______________________________18.突然大哭_____________突然大笑_________________19.tear(v.______;______)不规则变化:tear→______→______20.处于绝望中______________________________21.大量______________________________22.占多/少数______________________________23.主/辅修______________________________24.①回应…________②响应……(介词短语)____________25.任命某人为…______________________________26.在约定的时间______________________________27.①害怕…______/______/__________②害怕做…____________③吓得要死________________28.①用B替换A_____________②取代…而成为…_________②take the place of sb.=_____________29.帮助(某人)某事________________=__________________30.帮助某人做某事_____________________31.在…的帮助下________________=___________________32.对某人有害________________=___________________33.做某事没有害处__________做某事没有意义___________34.做某事没有必要_________________________35.have相关表达：①有某事要做________________②让某人做某事________________③让某人一直做某事_________________④让某事被做_________________I’d like to have the room__________(decorate)with beautiful flowers.36.遵循就近原则的四个结构：①___________②___________③__________________④________________________37.遵循就远原则的结构：①__________②_______________③__________________④________________________38.(划线部分改为独立主格结构)①The party will be held in the garden,if weather permits._____________________________________________________②After the test was finished,we began our holiday._____________________________________________________6.现在完成时标志词：①近来____________②目前为止_____________③这些天/年__________________④____+时间点；___/_____/_____/____+(last/past)+时间段⑤已经___________⑤before+现在的时间点⑥这是某人第几次做…____________________________________________________7.the other day意思是：_________,________的标志词8.代替；而不是______________________________9.宁愿做A而不愿做B______________________________10.①倾向/易于做某事____________②照料…____________11.有做某事的倾向________________________12.需要…______________________________13.care for_______________care about_______________14.after all____________above all____________15.把…当作…_____/______/______/_____________16.属于某人自己的______________________________17.pass away______________________________18.突然大哭_____________突然大笑_________________19.tear(v.____;_____)不规则变化:tear→______→______20.处于绝望中______________________________21.大量______________________________22.占多/少数______________________________23.主/辅修______________________________24.①回应…________②响应……(介词短语)____________25.任命某人为…______________________________26.在约定的时间______________________________27.①害怕…______/______/__________②害怕做…____________③吓得要死________________28.①用B替换A_____________②取代…而成为…_________②take the place of sb.=_____________29.帮助(某人)某事________________=__________________30.帮助某人做某事_____________________31.在…的帮助下________________=___________________32.对某人有害________________=___________________33.做某事没有害处__________做某事没有意义___________34.做某事没有必要_________________________35.have相关表达：①有某事要做________________②让某人做某事________________③让某人一直做某事_________________④让某事被做_________________I’d like to have the room__________(decorate)with beautiful flowers.36.遵循就近原则的四个结构：①___________②___________③__________________④________________________37.遵循就远原则的结构：①__________②_______________③__________________④________________________38.(划线部分改为独立主格结构)①The party will be held in the garden,if weather permits._____________________________________________________②After the test was finished,we began our holiday._____________________________________________________6.现在完成时标志词：①近来____________②目前为止_____________③这些天/年__________________④____+时间点；___/_____/_____/____+(last/past)+时间段⑤已经___________⑤before+现在的时间点⑥这是某人第几次做…____________________________________________________7.the other day意思是：_________,________的标志词8.代替；而不是______________________________9.宁愿做A而不愿做B______________________________10.①倾向/易于做某事____________②照料…____________11.有做某事的倾向________________________12.需要…______________________________13.care for________________care about______________14.after all____________above all____________15.把…当作…_____/______/______/_____________16.属于某人自己的______________________________17.pass away______________________________18.突然大哭_____________突然大笑_________________19.tear(v.______;______)不规则变化:tear→______→______20.处于绝望中______________________________21.大量______________________________22.占多/少数______________________________23.主/辅修______________________________24.①回应…________②响应……(介词短语)____________25.任命某人为…______________________________26.在约定的时间______________________________27.①害怕…______/______/__________②害怕做…____________③吓得要死________________28.①用B替换A_____________②取代…而成为…_________②take the place of sb.=_____________29.帮助(某人)某事________________=__________________30.帮助某人做某事_____________________31.在…的帮助下________________=___________________32.对某人有害________________=___________________33.做某事没有害处__________做某事没有意义___________34.做某事没有必要_________________________35.have相关表达：①有某事要做________________②让某人做某事________________③让某人一直做某事_________________④让某事被做_________________I’d like to have the room__________(decorate)with beautiful flowers.36.遵循就近原则的四个结构：①___________②___________③__________________④________________________37.遵循就远原则的结构：①__________②_______________③__________________④________________________38.(划线部分改为独立主格结构)①The party will be held in the garden,if weather permits._____________________________________________________②After the test was finished,we began our holiday._____________________________________________________。

Part1.Warmingup1．dietn.日常饮食；食物Itisimportanttohaveabalanced，healthydiet.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。

搭配beonadiet在节食goonadiet节食putadiet限制某人的饮食Nosugarinmycoffee，please；I’mdieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。

②(牛津P552)Idecidedtogo_on_a_dietbeforemyholiday.我决定在休假前节食。

③Itisimportanttohave_a_balanced,healthy_diet.拥有均衡、健康的饮食很重要。

④Thedoctorp uthimonadietafteroperation.手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。

2．Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon ’teatabalanceddiet?假设你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？balancen平衡；天平v．平衡；权衡Ithinkit ’simportantforacollegestudenttohaveabalancebetwenstudyandasociallife.我认为一个大学生在学习与社会生活之间保持平衡是很重要的。

Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages. 你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。

Onbalance，thecompanyhashadasuccessfulyear.总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。

根据提示，完成以下句子。

(1)Seeingacarcomingatacrossing，sheandfelldownfromherbike.(2)Thekeytolearningskatingisto lostherbalancekeepthebalancePart2.Pre-reading,readingandcomprehending (失去平衡(保持平衡)．)WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.feeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。

（完整版）⼈教版必修三unit2单词讲解1．diet ①n. ⽇常饮⾷健康的饮⾷a healthy diet 均衡的饮⾷a balanced diet 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。

控制饮⾷，节⾷be/go on a diet eg. 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。

People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate.使某⼈节⾷put sb. on a diet eg. 我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。

My doctor strictly put me on a diet.②v. 节⾷,限制（他⼈或⾃⼰的）饮⾷eg. 她正在节⾷减肥。

She is dieting to lose weight.我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。

My doctor strictly dieted me.diet 可数名词，指的是习惯的⽇常⾷物或因病或减肥⽽规定的⾷谱。

food⼀般的词语，凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作food2. protective adj. 给予保护的，保护的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护protector n. 保护者3. balance ①v. 使平衡，权衡eg为了平衡贸易,他们将不得不减少在美国购货。

In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy less goods in the United States.②n. 天平，平衡4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chickenv. 烤，烘烤stir-fry炒; stew炖/焖; boil煮; steam蒸;fry炸/煎5. ought v. aux. 应该ought to①应该，情态动词，只有⼀种形式，没有⼈称和数的变化②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成ought not to (oughtn't to )，疑问式将ought提到句⾸构成。

必修3 Unit 2 参考答案词组的基本用法Task 1 ought to的用法ought to侧重反映客观情况，强调有义务或有必要做某事，译为“应当；应该”比较分析下列句子1.He ought to apologize to you. We ought to apologize to you.思考：ought to有人称数的变化吗？归纳：ought to是情态动词后接动词原形，没有（有/没有）人称、数和时态的变化。

2.ought to 句型结构肯定式：He ought to apologize to you. 他应该向你道歉。

否定式：He ought not to apologize to you. 他不应该向你道歉。

= He oughtn’t to apologize to you.疑问式: --- Ought he to apologize to you? ---他应该向你道歉吗？--- Yes, he ought (to). --- 是的，他应该道歉。

--- No, he needn’t. --- 不，他没有必要道歉。

归纳：1）肯定式：应该去做某事ought to do sth2）否定式：不应该去做某事ought not to do sht 其中ought not 可以缩写为oughtn’t3) 一般疑问句式将ought 提到句首。

回答时ought to中的to 可以省略。

3. 重要考点1) ought to have done sth = should have done sth 过去本应该做某事（但实际未做）2) ought not to have done sth= should not have done sth过去本不应该做某事（但实际做了）英译汉：I ought to have told the truth=I should have told the truth.我本应该说出真相汉译英：昨天我本不应该撒谎。

必修3Unit 11、take place __________2、beauty n. __________3、harvest n. & vt. & vi. __________4、celebration n. __________5、hunter n. __________6、starve vi. & vt. __________7、origin n. __________8、religious adj__________9、△seasonal adj. __________10、ancestor n. __________11、Obon n. __________12、grave n. __________13、incense n. __________14、in memory of __________15、Mexico n. __________16、feast n. __________17、△skull n. __________18、bone n. __________19、△Halloween n. __________20、belief n. __________21、dress up __________22、trick n. vt. __________23、play a trick on __________24、poet n. __________25、△Columbus Day __________26、arrival n. 到来； __________27、ChristopherColumbus__________28、gain vt__________29、independence n. __________30、independent adj. __________31、gather vt. & vi.&n__________.32、agriculture n. __________33、agricultural adj. __________34、award n.vt. __________35、△produce n. __________36、rooster n. __________37、admire vt. __________38、energetic adj. __________39、look forward to __________40、△carnival n. __________41、△lunar adj. __________ 42、Easter n. __________43、△parade n. __________44、day and night __________45、clothing n. __________46、Christian n. adj. __________47、Jesus n. __________48、cherry n. __________49、blossom n.vt. __________50、as though __________51、have fun with __________52、custom __________53、worldwide adj. __________54、△ rosebud n. __________55、fool n.vt.； adj. __________56、necessity n. __________57、permission n. __________58、prediction n. __________59、fashion n. __________60、Trinidad n. __________61、Carla n. __________62、Hari n. __________63、parking n. __________64、parking lot __________65、△Valentine’s Day； __________66、turn up __________67、keep one’s word __________68、hold one’s breath __________69、apologize vi. __________70、drown vt. & vi. __________71、sadness n. __________72、obvious adj. __________73、wipe vt. __________74、weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) __________75、herd n. __________76、the Milky Way __________77、magpie n. __________78、weep vi.(wept, wept) n. __________79、△announcer n. __________80、set off __________81、remind vt. __________82、remind … of …__________83、forgive vt.(forgave, forgiven)__________Unit 284、Diet n.vi. __________85、spaghetti n. __________86、nut n. __________87、muscle n. __________88、protective adj. __________89、bean n. __________90、pea n. __________91、cucumber n. __________92、eggplant n. __________93、pepper n. __________94、mushroom n. __________95、peach n. __________96、loemn __________97、balance vt.n. __________98、balanced diet __________99、barbecue vt. & n. __________ 100、m utton n. __________101、△kebab n. __________102、r oast adj.vt. & vi. __________ 103、s tir vt. __________104、f ry vt. & vi. __________ 105、s tir-fry vt. __________106、o ught v. aux. __________107、o ught to __________108、b acon n. __________109、c ola n. __________110、s ugary adj. __________111、s ign n. __________112、l ose weight __________113、s lim vi.adj. __________114、c uriosity n. __________115、h ostess n. __________116、r aw adj. __________117、v inegar n. __________118、g et away with __________119、l ie n.vi. __________120、t ell a lie __________121、c ustomer n. __________122、d iscount n. __________123、w in … back __________124、w eakness n. __________ 125、s trength n. __________126、c onsult vt. __________127、f ibre n. __________128、d igest vi.& n. __________ 129、△poisonous adj. __________ 130、c arrot n. __________131、△scurvy n. __________132、△rickets n. __________ 133、△obesity n. __________ 134、△vitamin n. __________ 135、△protein n. __________136、e arn one’s living __________ 137、d ebt n. __________138、i n debt __________139、g lare vi. __________140、s py vi. & vt.n. __________ 141、s py on __________142、l imit vt.n. __________ 143、l imited adj. __________ 144、b enefit n. __________145、v t. & vi. __________146、b reast n. __________147、g arlic n. __________148、s igh vi.n. __________149、c ombine vt. & vi. __________ 150、c ut down __________151、b efore long __________152、p ut on weight __________ 153、△cooperation n. __________ 154、△ingredient n. __________ 155、△flavour n. __________Unit 3156、M ark Twain__________157、b irthplace n. __________ 158、△Florida n. __________159、b ring up__________160、△Hannibal n. __________ 161、△Missouri n. __________ 162、△Mississippi n. __________ 163、n ovel n adj. __________ 164、△boyhood n. __________ 165、a dventure n. __________ 166、△Tom Sawyer n. __________167、△Huckleberry Finn__________ 168、p hrase n. __________169、△fathom n. __________170、a uthor n. __________171、△Samuel Langhorne Clemens__________172、s cene n. __________173、△narrator n. __________174、△Roderick n. __________175、△Oliver n. __________176、△bet n.vt. & vt. __________ 177、△make a bet __________178、△penniless adj. __________179、w ander vi. __________180、p avement n. __________181、b usinessman n. __________182、p ermit vt. & vi.n. __________ 183、a head adv. __________184、g o ahead __________185、b y accident __________186、b ay n. __________187、s tare vi. __________188、s tare at __________189、△nightfall n. __________190、f ault n. __________191、s pot vt.n. __________192、p assage n. __________193、△unpaid adj. __________194、a ccount vi. & vt.n__________. 195、a ccount for __________196、e mbassy n. __________197、s eek vt& vi.(sought, sought) __________198、p atience n. __________199、c ontrary n.adj. __________200、o n the contrary __________201、△charity n. __________202、e nvelope n. __________203、u nbelievable adj. __________ 204、△Horace n. __________205、s teak n. __________206、p ineapple n. __________207、d essert n. __________208、a mount n. __________ 209、t ake a chance __________210、r ude adj. __________211、m anner n. __________212、s cream vi.n. __________213、g enuine adj. __________214、△issue vt. & vi.发行__________ 215、△fake n. __________216、r ag n. __________217、i n rags __________218、i ndeed adv. __________219、a s for __________220、b ow vi. & n. __________221、b arber n. __________Unit 4222、a stronomy n. __________223、△astronomer n. __________224、△solar adj. __________225、s ystem n. __________226、s olar system __________227、r eligion n. __________228、t heory n. __________229、△Big Bang __________230、a tom n. __________231、b illion pron. & n. & adj__________. 232、g lobe n. __________233、g lobal adj. __________234、△violent adj. __________235、i n time __________236、c arbon n. __________237、△nitrogen n. __________238、△vapour n. __________239、a tmosphere n. __________240、u nlike prep. __________241、f undamental adj. __________ 242、△presence n. __________243、△dissolve vt. & vi. __________ 244、h armful adj__________.245、a cid n. __________246、c hain n. __________247、△reaction n. __________248、m ultiply vi. & vt. __________ 249、o xygen n. __________250、△shellfish n. __________251、 △amphibian n. __________ 252、 △reptile n. __________ 253、 l ay eggs __________ 254、 △dinosaur n. __________ 255、 e xist vi . __________ 256、 △mammal n. __________ 257、 g ive birth to __________ 258、 t hus adv. __________ 259、 i n one ’s turn __________ 260、 d ioxide n. __________ 261、 c arbon dioxide __________ 262、 p revent ... from __________ 263、 p uzzle n. vt. & vi. __________ 264、 b iology n. __________ 265、 b iologist n. __________ 266、 g ravity n. __________ 267、 s atellite n. __________ 268、 g entle adj. __________ 269、 △geologist n. __________ 270、 p hysicist n. __________ 271、 b lock out__________ 272、 △extinct adj. __________ 273、 c limate n. __________ 274、 △comet n. __________ 275、 c rash vi. & vt. __________ 276、 △Isaac Newton__________ 277、 A lbert Einstein__________ 278、 △Stephen Hawking __________ 279、 s paceship n. __________ 280、 p ull n . & vt __________. 281、 △lessen vi. & vt. 282、 c heer up 283、 f loat vi. & vt. n. 284、 △weightlessly adv. 285、 △cabin n. 286、 m ass n. 287、 n ow that 288、 △get the hang of 289、 b reak out 290、 △exhaust vt. 291、 w atch out Unit 5 292、 m ulticultural adj. __________ 293、 q uiz __________ 294、 C anadian n. adj. __________ 295、 V ancouver n. __________ 296、 T oronto n. __________ 297、 △Calgary n. __________ 298、 △Ottawa n. __________ 299、 △beaver n. __________ 300、 △grizzly n. adj. __________ 301、 p olar adj. __________ 302、 △penguin n. __________ 303、 △prime adj. __________ 304、 m inister n. __________ 305、 prime minister __________ 306、 △governor n. __________ 307、 r ather than __________ 308、 c ontinent n. __________ 309、 b aggage n. __________ 310、 c hat vi. & n. __________ 311、 s cenery n. __________ 312、 e astward adv. adj. __________ 313、 w estward adv. adj. __________ 314、 u pward adv. adj. __________ 315、 s urround vt. & vi. __________ 316、 △the Rocky Mountains __________ 317、 H arbour n. (=harbor) __________ 318、 m easure vi. & vt. n. __________ 319、 a borad prep. & adv. __________ 320、 s ettle down__________ 321、 m anage to do __________ 322、 c atch sight of __________ 323、 e agle n. __________ 324、 △stampede n. __________ 325、 c owboy n. __________ 326、 h ave a gift for __________ 327、 w ithin prep. __________ 328、 b order n. vt. & vi. __________ 329、 s light adj. __________ 330、 s lightly adv. __________ 331、 a cre n. __________ 332、 u rban adj. __________ 333、 △Thunder Bay __________ 334、 △Lake Superior __________ 335、 △location n. __________ 336、 △the Vatican City Sate __________337、t opic n__________.338、m ix vt. & vi. __________339、m ixture n. __________340、b ush n. __________341、m aple n. __________342、f rost n. __________343、c onfirm vt. __________344、w ealthy adj. __________345、d istance n. __________346、in the distance __________ 347、m ist n. __________348、m isty adj. __________349、△Niagara n. __________350、s choolmate n. __________351、b ooth n. __________352、d owntown adj.adv. __________ 353、△pearl n. __________354、△Cantonese n. & adj.；__________355、a pproximate ly adv. __________ 356、d awn n. __________357、△workplace n. __________ 358、b uffet n. __________359、b road adj. __________360、△St Lawrence River __________ 361、n earby adv.adj. __________ 362、t radition n. __________363、t errify vt . __________364、t errified adj. __________ 365、p leased adj. __________366、i mpress vt. __________367、i mpressive adj. __________Unit 2 84Unit 3 156Unit 4 222Unit 5 292 必修3Unit 11、发生__________2、美；美人__________3、收获；收割__________4、庆祝；祝贺__________5、狩猎者；猎人__________6、(使)饿死；饿得要死__________7、起源；由来；起因__________8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的__________9、季节的；季节性的__________10、祖先；祖宗__________11、（日本）盂兰盆节__________12、坟墓；墓地__________13、熏香；熏香的烟__________14、纪念；追念__________15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）__________16、节日；盛宴__________17、头脑；头骨__________18、骨；骨头__________19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕__________20、信任；信心；信仰__________21、盛装；打扮；装饰__________22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗__________23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑__________24、诗人__________25、哥伦布日__________26、到来；到达；到达者__________27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布__________28、获得；得到__________29、独立；自主__________30、独立的；自主的__________31、搜集；集合；聚集__________32、农业；农艺；农学__________33、农业的；农艺的__________34、奖；奖品授予；判定__________35、产品；（尤指）农产品__________36、雄禽；公鸡 __________37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕__________38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的__________39、期望；期待；盼望__________40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）__________41、月的；月亮的；阴历的__________42、 (耶稣)复活节__________43、游行；阅兵；检阅__________44、日夜；昼夜；整天__________45、衣服__________46、基督徒；信徒 __________基督教的；信基督教的__________47、耶稣__________48、樱桃；樱桃树__________49、花开花__________50、好像__________51、玩得开心__________52、习惯；风俗__________53、遍及全世界的；世界性的__________54、玫瑰花蕾__________55、愚人；白痴；受骗者__________干傻事；开玩笑傻的__________56、必要性；需要__________57、许可；允许__________58、预言；预报；预告__________59、样子；方式；时尚__________60、特立尼达岛__________61、卡拉（女名）__________62、哈利（男名）__________ 63、（汽车等）停放__________64、停车场__________65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节__________66、出现；到场__________67、守信用；履行诺言__________68、屏息；屏气__________69、道歉；辩白__________70、淹没；溺死；淹死__________71、悲哀，悲伤__________72、明显的；显而易见的__________73、擦；揩；擦去__________74、（使）迂回__________75、牧群；兽群__________76、银河__________77、喜鹊__________78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣__________79、广播员；告知者；报幕员__________80、出发；动身；使爆炸__________81、提醒；使想起__________82、使……想起……__________83、原谅；恕__________Unit 284、日常饮食节食__________85、意大利式细面条__________86、坚果；果仁__________87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉__________88、给予保护的；保护的__________89、豆；豆科植物__________90、豌豆__________91、黄瓜__________92、茄子__________93、辣椒；辣椒粉__________94、蘑菇__________95、桃子__________96、柠檬__________97、平衡；权衡天平；平衡__________98、平衡膳食__________99、烧烤；烤肉__________100、羊肉__________101、(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块__________102、烤制的烤；烘；烘烤 __________103、摇动；搅和104、油煎；油炸105、用旺火炒（或煎、煸）106、应当；应该107、应当；应该108、熏咸肉；腊肉109、可乐饮料__________110、含糖的；甜的__________111、牌示；标记；符号 __________ 112、体重减轻；减肥__________113、变细；减肥苗条的；纤细的__________114、好奇心__________115、女主人；女主持人__________116、生的；未加工的__________117、醋__________118、被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚__________119、谎话；谎言说谎__________120、说谎__________121、顾客；消费者__________122、折扣__________123、赢回；重新获得__________124、缺点；虚弱；弱点__________125、强项；长处；力量__________126、咨询；请教；商量__________127、纤维；纤维制品__________128、消化摘要；概要__________ 129、有毒的__________130、胡萝卜__________131、坏血病__________132、佝偻病__________133、过度肥胖__________134、维生素__________135、蛋白质__________136、谋生__________137、债；债务__________138、欠债__________139、怒目而视;闪耀怒视；眩目的光__________140、窥探；秘密监视间谍；侦探__________141、暗中监视；侦查__________142、限制；限定界限；限度__________ 143、有限的__________144、利益;好处__________145、有益于;有助于；受益__________ 146、胸部；乳房__________147、大蒜__________148、叹息；叹气叹息；叹息声__________ 149、（使）联合；（使）结合__________ 150、削减；删节__________151、不久以后__________152、增加体重__________153、合作；协作__________154、（烹调用的）材料;原料;成分__________155、（食物的）味道与气味；特性__________Unit 3156、马克·吐温 (美国作家) __________ 157、出生地；故乡158、佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）__________佛罗里达州（美国州名）__________159、抚养；培养；教育；提出__________ 160、汉尼拔（美国城市）__________ 161、密苏里州（美国州名）__________ 162、密西西比河；密西西比州163、小说;长篇故事新奇的;异常的__________164、少年时代__________165、奇遇；冒险__________166、汤姆·索亚（人名）__________ 167、哈克贝利·费恩（人名）__________ 168、短语；词组；惯用语__________ 169、长度单位（六英尺）__________ 170、著者；作家__________171、塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯__________172、（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色__________173、讲述者，叙述者__________174、罗德里克（男名）__________175、奥利弗（男名）__________176、赌；打赌打赌；赌钱__________177、打赌__________178、贫困的；身无分文的__________ 179、漫游；漫步；漂泊__________180、人行道__________181、商人__________182、许可；允许；准许__________通行证；许可证；执照__________ 183、在前；向前；提前__________184、前进;(用于祈使句)可以；往下说__________185、偶然；无意中；不小心__________ 186、海湾__________187、凝视；盯着看__________188、盯着看；凝视__________189、黄昏 __________190、过错；缺点；故障__________191、发现；认出斑点；污点；地点__________192、船费(包括食宿);通道;（一）段__________193、未付款的；不受报酬的__________ 194、认为；说明；总计有__________说明；理由；计算；帐目__________ 195、导致；做出解释__________196、大使馆；大使及其官员__________ 197、寻找;探索; 寻求__________198、耐性；忍耐__________199、反面;对立面相反的;相违的__________200、与此相反；正相反__________ 201、慈善（团体）；施舍__________ 202、信封__________203、难以置信的__________204、霍勒斯（男名）__________205、 (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排__________206、菠萝__________207、餐后甜点__________208、数量__________209、冒险__________210、粗鲁的；无礼的__________211、礼貌；举止；方式__________212、尖声叫尖叫声；喊叫声__________213、真的；真诚的__________214、发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）__________215、假货；欺骗假的__________ 216、破布；碎布__________217、衣衫褴褛__________218、真正地；确实；实在__________ 219、关于；至于__________220、鞠躬；弯腰__________221、理发师 __________Unit 4222、天文学223、天文学家224、太阳的；日光的225、系统；体系；制度226、太阳系227、宗教；宗教信仰228、学说；理论229、宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸230、原子__________231、 <英>万亿；<美>十亿__________ 232、球体；地球仪；地球__________ 233、全球性的；全世界的__________ 234、猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的__________ 235、及时；终于__________236、碳 __________237、氮 __________238、蒸气；水蒸气__________239、大气层；气氛__________240、不同；不像__________241、基本的；基础的__________242、出席；到场；存在__________243、溶解；解散__________244、有害的__________245、酸__________246、链子；连锁；锁链__________247、反应；回应__________248、乘；增加__________249、氧__________250、水生有壳动物 __________251、两栖动物 __________252、爬行动物；爬虫__________253、下蛋__________254、恐龙__________255、存在；生存__________256、哺乳动物__________257、产生；分娩__________258、因此；于是__________259、轮到某人；接着__________260、二氧化物__________261、二氧化碳 __________262、阻止；制止__________263、谜;难题;（使）迷惑；（使）为难__________264、生物学__________265、生物学家__________266、万有引力；重力__________267、卫星；人造卫星__________268、温和的；文雅的__________269、地质学家__________270、物理学家__________271、挡住（光线）__________272、灭绝的；绝种的__________273、气候__________274、慧星__________275、碰撞；坠落__________276、艾萨克·牛顿（英国科学家）__________277、陈尔伯特·爱因斯坦（德裔美国科学家）__________278、斯蒂芬·霍金（英国科学家）__________ 279、宇宙飞船__________280、拉（力）；拖；牵引力__________ 281、减少；减轻__________282、感到高兴；感到振奋__________ 283、（使）浮动；（使）漂浮漂浮物__________284、失重地__________285、小屋；船舱__________286、质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众__________287、既然__________288、熟悉；掌握；理解__________289、突发；爆发__________290、用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽__________ 291、密切注视；当心；提防__________ Unit 5292、多种文化的__________293、测验；问答比赛__________294、加拿大人__________加拿大的；加拿大人的__________ 295、温哥华（加拿大城市）__________ 296、多伦多（加拿大城市）__________ 297、卡尔加里（加拿大城市）__________ 298、渥太华（加拿大首都）__________ 299、海狸__________300、（北美洲）灰熊/灰色的;有灰斑的__________301、极地的；近极地的__________302、企鹅__________303、首要的；主要的；基本的__________ 304、大臣；部长__________305、首相；丞相__________306、州长；总督__________307、与其；不愿__________308、洲；大陆__________309、行李__________310、聊天；闲聊__________311、景色；风景__________312、向东;向东的；朝东的__________ 313、向西;向西的；朝西上的__________ 314、向上地；上升的;上升的；向上的__________315、包围；围绕__________316、落基山脉__________317、海港__________318、测量；衡量；判定计量制；计量单位；措施__________319、在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上__________320、定居；平静下来；专心于__________ 321、设法做322、看见；瞥见__________323、鹰__________324、大西部赛马会__________325、牛仔；牧童__________326、对……有天赋__________327、在……之内__________328、边界；国界；边沿__________与……接壤；接近__________ 329、轻微的；微小的__________ 330、稍稍；轻微地__________331、英亩__________。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.There are many different kinds of flu v..The movie is a romantic c,making the audience happy and content.’d better go to the d.the web page a few times and still see no comments..He seems to be a d and energetic leader..Climbing so high made me feel d..Proper encouragement will s young people to make further efforts..Many people are now having trouble making their m house payments..Employing these methods,you can e your understanding of the data..Plants a carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.二、单句语法填空’ve got one of the most (stress) jobs there.(refresh)drink for those hot summer days.flu.4.You will surely make great progress as long as you are (absorb) in your(month)to discuss progress.6.I am pleased by every opportunity (enhance) this7.In a recent survey the majority of people who were interviewed supported a ban on8.Too many (sugar) canned drinks will harm your teeth,so you should learn to9.Exercise is beneficial to people’s health in (stimulate)the digestive and excretory(wear)out for looking after their four children.三、阅读理解A(2022·湖南常德高二期末)In the UK,shoppers spent over ￡365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.And mushrooms are now more popular than carrots,onions,broccoli and peppers because they are an excellent source of B vitamins which are needed for a healthy diet.That is good news especially for many teenagers trying to lose weight.Today most teenagers are keen about food with a lot of fat,oil,salt and sugar.People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school.During the day,some don’t have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet.They didn’t like vegetables,and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.Parents today also worry about their children’s diet.Some doctors give the following advice: •Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.•Don’t eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.•Teenagers should eat food without much fat,oil and sugar.•Eat some fruits and vegetables every day,which are rich in vitamins and have little fat.•Drink more k will help their bones grow.•Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.It is good for their body and mind.1.Which is the most popular vegetable in the UK?A.Mushrooms.B.Potatoes.D.Carrots.“In the UK,shoppers spent over ￡365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.”可知,英国最受欢迎的蔬菜是土豆,其次是西红柿和蘑菇。