8A UNIT 1 Encyclopaedias encyclopaedia [ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə] n.百科全书human [ˈhjumən] adj人的dinosaur ['daɪnəsɔː] n.恐龙Italian [ɪ'tæljən] n.意大利人inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)] n.发明家musician [mjuˈzɪʃən] n.音乐家scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家born [bɔ:rn] v.（be born）出生countryside [ˈkʌntriˌsaɪd] n.乡村;农村intelligence [ɪnˈtɛlədʒəns] n.智力;智慧artistic [ɑrˈtɪstɪk] adj有艺术天赋的ability [əˈbɪlɪti] n.能力;才能perhaps [pɚˈhæps] adv.可能;大概invention [ɪnˈvɛnʃən] n.发明notebook [ˈnotˌbʊk] n.笔记本include [ɪnˈklud] v包括；包含even [ˈivən] adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至however [haʊˈevɚ] adv. 然而;可是suddenly [ˈsʌdn:lɪ] adv.意外地;忽然地nobody [ˈnoˌbɑdi] pron.没有人fossil [ˈfɑsəl] n.化石win [wɪn] v（在比赛中）获胜;赢dollar [ˈdɑlɚ] n.美元in the countryside 在乡村;在农村human being 人die out 灭绝;消失find out 了解（到）;弄清go for a walk 去散步8A Unit 2 Numbersnumber [ˈnʌmbə(r)] n.数字instructions [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.指示;命令check [tʃek] v.检查;核实gram [græm] n.克（重量单位）son [sʌn] n.儿子chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋India ['ɪndɪə] n.印度wise [waɪz] adj充满智慧的challenge [ˈtʃæləndʒ] v.向（某人）挑战promise [ˈprɒmɪs] v.许诺;承诺prize [praɪz] n.奖赏;奖品grain [greɪn] n.谷粒chessboard [ˈtʃesbɔ:d] n.国际象棋棋盘double [ˈdʌbl] v.（使）加倍amount [əˈmaʊnt] n.数量;数额rest [rest] n.剩余部分gold [gəʊld] n.金子;黄金instead [ɪnˈsted] adv代替;顶替realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v.认识到;意识到copy [ˈkɒpi] v.抄写；誊写correctly [kə'rektlɪ]adv准确无误地;正确地traffic [ˈtræfɪk] n.交通accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.事故a long time ago 很久以前challenge sb. to sth 向（某人）挑战and so on ....等等copy down 抄写8A Unit 3 Computersorder [ˈɔ:rdə(r)] n.订货；订购compare [kəmˈper] v.比较；对比monitor [ˈmɑ:nɪtə(r)] n.（计算机）显示器speaker [ˈspikɚ] n.扬声器main unit [mein] n.（计算机）主机keyboard [ˈki:bɔ:rd] n.键盘mouse [maʊs] n.鼠标type [taɪp] v.打字brain [breɪn] n.脑control [kənˈtrəʊl] v.操纵，控制（机器）expensive [ɪkˈspɛnsɪv]adj 昂贵的；价格高的tiny [ˈtaɪni] adj极小的；微小的depend [dɪˈpɛnd] v.依靠；依赖calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] v.计算speed [spi:d] n.速度operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v.操作；控制railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.铁路系统company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司price [praɪs] n.价格total [ˈtəʊtl] n.总额合计inch [ɪntʃ] n.英寸sell（sold） [sel] v.出售；售卖popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)] adj受欢迎的work as 从事……工作（be） unware of 没意识到；未察觉depend on 依靠in addition 除……以外grand total 总计；共计look forward to 期待；盼望8A Unit4 Inventions advertisement [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt] n广告funny [ˈfʌni] adj好笑的;滑稽的create [kriˈeɪt] v创作;创造telephone [ˈtelɪfəʊn] n电话机;电话wheel [wi:l] n车轮comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj 舒适的;舒服的carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n四轮马车century [ˈsentʃəri] n世纪passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə] n乘客;旅客invent [ɪnˈvent] v创新;发明practical [ˈpræktɪkl] adj实用的;有用的since [sɪns] prep从...开始;自...以来distance [ˈdɪstəns] n距离;间距mobile phone [ˈməʊbaɪl] n移动电话;手机anytime ['enɪˌtaɪm] adv在任何时候develop [dɪˈveləp] v开发,研制lamp [læmp] n灯candle [ˈkændl] n蜡烛daytime [ˈdeɪtaɪm] n白天;日间dust [dʌst] n灰尘;尘土special [ˈspeʃl] adj特殊的;特别的wing [wɪŋ] n机翼;翅膀introduction [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn] n引言instead of [ɪnˈsted əv] n代替;替换petrol [ˈpetrəl] n汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch with 与..保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep..off 使..不接近远离..at the same time 同时8A Unit 5 Educational Educational [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl]adj有关教育的;有教育意义的exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n交流;互访culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n文化host [həʊst] n主人local [ˈləʊkl] adj地方的;当地的British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] adj.英国的glad [glæd] adj高兴的;愉快的guest [gest] n客人;宾客chopsticks ['tʃɒpstɪks] n筷子weekday [ˈwi:kdeɪ] n工作日tour [tʊə(r)] v在...旅游fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] adj极好的;了不起的experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n（一次）经历;体验tai chi ['tai'dʒi:] n太极拳already [ɔ:lˈredi] adv已经;早已introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s ] v使...初次了解;使尝试success [səkˈses] v成功yet [jet] adv尚未;仍未respect [rɪˈspekt] v慎重对待;尊重at first 起初;起先so far 到目前为止 ;迄今为止a bit of 小量introduce....to 使.....初次了解 ;使尝试come over（to）(通常远距离地)从....到.....8A Unit 6 Ancient stories ancient ['eɪnʃ(ə)nt] adj.古代的Trojan ['trodʒən] adj.特洛伊的n.特洛伊人war [wɔː] n战争understand [ʌndə'stænd]v.(understood)懂;理解difference ['dɪf(ə)r(ə)ns] n.差别;不同之处pyramid ['pɪrəmɪd] n.金字塔（古埃及的）captain ['kæptɪn] n.首领Greek [grik] n.希腊人capture ['kæptʃə] v.用武力夺取;攻占soldier ['səʊldʒə] n.士兵huge [hjuːdʒ] adj.巨大的pull [pʊl] v.拖，拉动main [meɪn] adj.主要的celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝;庆贺stupid ['stjuːpɪd] adj.笨的;傻的midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.午夜;子夜empty ['em(p)tɪ] adj.空的except [ɪk'sept] prep.除……之外secret ['siːkrɪt] adj.秘密的side [saɪd] n.侧面quietly ['kwaɪətlɪ] adv.安静地army ['ɑːmɪ] n.陆军部队enter ['entə] v.进来;进入succeed [sək'siːd] v.达到目的;实现目标trick [trɪk] n.计谋prince [prɪns] n.王子queen [kwiːn] n.王后steal [stiːl] v.偷;窃取punish ['pʌnɪʃ] v.处罚;惩罚scene [siːn] n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场sir [sɜː] n.先生act out 将……表演出来make jokes about 拿……开玩笑except for 除……之外（be） full of （有）大量的;（有）许多的in the end 最后come on 加油；加把劲8A Unit7 Memorymemory ['mem(ə)rɪ] n.记忆力;回忆;记性;记忆corner ['kɔːnə] n.角lose [luːz] v. 失去;丧失improve [ɪm'pruːv] v. 改进;提高;改善mention ['menʃ(ə)n] v. 提到;说到method ['meθəd] n.方法;办法spelling ['spelɪŋ] n.拼写;拼法mind [maɪnd] n.头脑;大脑silly ['sɪlɪ] adj.可笑的mile [maɪl] n.英里letter ['letə] n.字母worth [wɜːθ] adj.值得;有价值的spell [spel] v. (spelt)拼写unless [ʌn'les] conj.除非trouble ['trʌb(ə)l]n.困难list [lɪst] n.清单step [step] n.步骤cycle ['saɪk(ə)l] n.循环similar ['sɪmɪlə] adj.类似的;相像的note [nəʊt] n.纸币wallet ['wɒlɪt] n.钱包;皮夹子basket ['bɑːskɪt] n.篮;筐manager ['mænɪdʒə]n. (企业的)经理take out 提取（款）pour out 涌出8A Unit 8 English Week speech [spiːtʃ] n.演说;发言notice ['nəʊtɪs n.通告;布告competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n.比赛;竞赛treasure ['treʒə] n.珍宝;宝物text [tekst] n.文本chance [tʃɑːns] n.机会;机遇confidently ['kɑnfədəntli] adv.自信地topic ['tɒpɪk] n.话题winner ['wɪnə] n.优胜者advise [əd'vaɪz]v 建议several ['sev(ə)r(ə)l] det.几个;一些opinion [ə'pɪnjən] n.意见;想法whole [həʊl] adj.整个的;全部的suggestion [sə'dʒestʃ(ə)n] n.建议;提议communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v.交流信息;沟通whenever [wen'evə] conj.在任何……时候rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富裕的poor [pɔː; pʊə] adj.贫穷的;贫寒的hide [haɪd] v.藏;隐蔽attack [ə'tæk] v.袭击;攻击shy [ʃaɪ] adj.羞怯的;腼腆的else [els] adv. 其他的;别的choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;挑选treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地;在别人（尤其生人）面前put on 上演in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是;尤其是look out 小心;当心。
八年级上册重点英语单词听写Unit 1: School life1. classmate - a person who is in the same class as you.Example: I have many good friends who are my classmates.2. textbook - a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in school.Example: The teacher asked us to bring our textbooks to class.3. homework - tasks assigned to students by their teachers that are meant to be completed outside of school hours.Example: I have a lot of homework to do tonight.4. grade - a mark given by a teacher to show how well a student has performed. Example: I got an A+ grade on my math test.5. subject - a particular area of study or topic that is taught in school. Example: My favorite subject is science.Unit 2: Personal information1. name - the word or words that a person, place, or thing is known by. Example: My name is Sophia.2. age - the number of years a person has lived.Example: I am twelve years old.3. address - the location of a building or place where someone lives or works. Example: My address is 123 Main Street.4. phone number - a series of numbers that can be dialed to make a telephone call.Example: Can I have your phone number?5. nationality - the status of belonging to a particular country.Example: My nationality is Chinese.Unit 3: Hobbies and interests1. hobby - an activity done regularly for pleasure during one's leisure time. Example: My hobby is playing the guitar.2. interest - something that attracts your attention, curiosity, or concern. Example: I have an interest in reading.3. collect - to gather and store a set of similar things.Example: I like to collect stamps from different countries.4. play - engaging in an activity for enjoyment or recreation.Example: I like to play soccer with my friends.5. read - to look at and understand written words.Example: I love to read mystery novels.Unit 4: Family1. family - a group of people related by blood or marriage.Example: I come from a big family with four siblings.2. parents - a mother or father.Example: My parents always support me.3. brother - a male sibling.Example: I have an older brother.4. sister - a female sibling.Example: I have two sisters.5. cousin - a child of one's uncle or aunt.Example: My cousin is coming to visit us next week.Unit 5: Daily Routine1. wake up - to stop sleeping.Example: I wake up at 6:00 AM every morning.2. get dressed - to put on clothes.Example: After waking up, I get dressed and eat breakfast.3. brush teeth - to clean teeth with a toothbrush.Example: I brush my teeth twice a day.4. have breakfast - to eat the first meal of the day.Example: I have breakfast at 7:00 AM.5. go to school - to attend educational classes.Example: I go to school from 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM.Unit 6: Weather and Seasons1. weather - the state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.Example: Today's weather is sunny and warm.2. sunny - having a lot of sun.Example: It's sunny outside, so we can go for a walk.3. cloudy - covered with clouds.Example: It's cloudy today, so it might rain later.4. rainy - covered with rain.Example: It's rainy outside, so we need to take our umbrellas.5. season - one of the four divisions of the year (spring, summer, autumn, winter).Example: Autumn is my favorite season because of the beautiful colors.Unit 7: Food and Drinks1. food - any substance that provides nourishment to an organism.Example: I love trying different types of food from around the world.2. drink - a liquid that can be consumed.Example: Water is the most important drink for our bodies.3. fruit - a sweet, juicy food that grows on a tree or bush.Example: I eat at least one piece of fruit every day.4. vegetable - a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food, typically as part of a meal.Example: I love eating vegetables because they are good for my health.5. meal - a portion of food taken at a certain time for eating.Example: My favorite meal of the day is dinner because I can enjoy it with my family.Unit 8: Health and Exercise1. health - the state of being free from illness or injury.Example: Regular exercise is important for maintaining good health.2. exercise - physical activity that is planned, structured, and repetitive for the purpose of conditioning the body.Example: I go for a run every morning as a form of exercise.3. doctor - a person who is qualified to treat people who are ill.Example: When I'm sick, I go to the doctor for help.4. medicine - a substance or preparation used in treating disease.Example: The doctor prescribed some medicine to help me feel better.5. healthy - in a good state of physical or mental health.Example: Eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly can help you stay healthy.。
8A UNIT 1 Encyclopaedias encyclopaedia [ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə] n.百科全书human [ˈhjumən] adj人的dinosaur ['daɪnəsɔː] n.恐龙Italian [ɪ'tæljən] n.意大利人inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)] n.发明家musician [mjuˈzɪʃən] n.音乐家scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家born [bɔ:rn] v.（be born）出生countryside [ˈkʌntriˌsaɪd] n.乡村;农村intelligence [ɪnˈtɛlədʒəns] n.智力;智慧artistic [ɑrˈtɪstɪk] adj有艺术天赋的ability [əˈbɪlɪti] n.能力;才能perhaps [pɚˈhæps] adv.可能;大概invention [ɪnˈvɛnʃən] n.发明notebook [ˈnotˌbʊk] n.笔记本include [ɪnˈklud] v包括；包含even [ˈivən] adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至however [haʊˈevɚ] adv. 然而;可是suddenly [ˈsʌdn:lɪ] adv.意外地;忽然地nobody [ˈnoˌbɑdi] pron.没有人fossil [ˈfɑsəl] n.化石win [wɪn] v（在比赛中）获胜;赢dollar [ˈdɑlɚ] n.美元in the countryside 在乡村;在农村human being 人die out 灭绝;消失find out 了解（到）;弄清go for a walk 去散步8A Unit 2 Numbersnumber [ˈnʌmbə(r)] n.数字instructions [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.指示;命令check [tʃek] v.检查;核实gram [græm] n.克（重量单位）son [sʌn] n.儿子chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋India ['ɪndɪə] n.印度wise [waɪz] adj充满智慧的challenge [ˈtʃæləndʒ] v.向（某人）挑战promise [ˈprɒmɪs] v.许诺;承诺prize [praɪz] n.奖赏;奖品grain [greɪn] n.谷粒chessboard [ˈtʃesbɔ:d] n.国际象棋棋盘double [ˈdʌbl] v.（使）加倍amount [əˈmaʊnt] n.数量;数额rest [rest] n.剩余部分gold [gəʊld] n.金子;黄金instead [ɪnˈsted] adv代替;顶替realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v.认识到;意识到copy [ˈkɒpi] v.抄写；誊写correctly [kə'rektlɪ]adv准确无误地;正确地traffic [ˈtræfɪk] n.交通accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.事故a long time ago 很久以前challenge sb. to sth 向（某人）挑战and so on ....等等copy down 抄写8A Unit 3 Computersorder [ˈɔ:rdə(r)] n.订货；订购compare [kəmˈper] v.比较；对比monitor [ˈmɑ:nɪtə(r)] n.（计算机）显示器speaker [ˈspikɚ] n.扬声器main unit [mein] n.（计算机）主机keyboard [ˈki:bɔ:rd] n.键盘mouse [maʊs] n.鼠标type [taɪp] v.打字brain [breɪn] n.脑control [kənˈtrəʊl] v.操纵，控制（机器）expensive [ɪkˈspɛnsɪv]adj 昂贵的；价格高的tiny [ˈtaɪni] adj极小的；微小的depend [dɪˈpɛnd] v.依靠；依赖calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] v.计算speed [spi:d] n.速度operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v.操作；控制railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.铁路系统company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司price [praɪs] n.价格total [ˈtəʊtl] n.总额合计inch [ɪntʃ] n.英寸sell（sold） [sel] v.出售；售卖popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)] adj受欢迎的work as 从事……工作（be） unware of 没意识到；未察觉depend on 依靠in addition 除……以外grand total 总计；共计look forward to 期待；盼望8A Unit4 Inventions advertisement [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt] n广告funny [ˈfʌni] adj好笑的;滑稽的create [kriˈeɪt] v创作;创造telephone [ˈtelɪfəʊn] n电话机;电话wheel [wi:l] n车轮comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj 舒适的;舒服的carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n四轮马车century [ˈsentʃəri] n世纪passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə] n乘客;旅客invent [ɪnˈvent] v创新;发明practical [ˈpræktɪkl] adj实用的;有用的since [sɪns] prep从...开始;自...以来distance [ˈdɪstəns] n距离;间距mobile phone [ˈməʊbaɪl] n移动电话;手机anytime ['enɪˌtaɪm] adv在任何时候develop [dɪˈveləp] v开发,研制lamp [læmp] n灯candle [ˈkændl] n蜡烛daytime [ˈdeɪtaɪm] n白天;日间dust [dʌst] n灰尘;尘土special [ˈspeʃl] adj特殊的;特别的wing [wɪŋ] n机翼;翅膀introduction [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn] n引言instead of [ɪnˈsted əv] n代替;替换petrol [ˈpetrəl] n汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch with 与..保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep..off 使..不接近远离..at the same time 同时8A Unit 5 Educational Educational [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl]adj有关教育的;有教育意义的exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n交流;互访culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n文化host [həʊst] n主人local [ˈləʊkl] adj地方的;当地的British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] adj.英国的glad [glæd] adj高兴的;愉快的guest [gest] n客人;宾客chopsticks ['tʃɒpstɪks] n筷子weekday [ˈwi:kdeɪ] n工作日tour [tʊə(r)] v在...旅游fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] adj极好的;了不起的experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n（一次）经历;体验tai chi ['tai'dʒi:] n太极拳already [ɔ:lˈredi] adv已经;早已introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s ] v使...初次了解;使尝试success [səkˈses] v成功yet [jet] adv尚未;仍未respect [rɪˈspekt] v慎重对待;尊重at first 起初;起先so far 到目前为止 ;迄今为止a bit of 小量introduce....to 使.....初次了解 ;使尝试come over（to）(通常远距离地)从....到.....8A Unit 6 Ancient stories ancient ['eɪnʃ(ə)nt] adj.古代的Trojan ['trodʒən] adj.特洛伊的n.特洛伊人war [wɔː] n战争understand [ʌndə'stænd]v.(understood)懂;理解difference ['dɪf(ə)r(ə)ns] n.差别;不同之处pyramid ['pɪrəmɪd] n.金字塔（古埃及的）captain ['kæptɪn] n.首领Greek [grik] n.希腊人capture ['kæptʃə] v.用武力夺取;攻占soldier ['səʊldʒə] n.士兵huge [hjuːdʒ] adj.巨大的pull [pʊl] v.拖，拉动main [meɪn] adj.主要的celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝;庆贺stupid ['stjuːpɪd] adj.笨的;傻的midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.午夜;子夜empty ['em(p)tɪ] adj.空的except [ɪk'sept] prep.除……之外secret ['siːkrɪt] adj.秘密的side [saɪd] n.侧面quietly ['kwaɪətlɪ] adv.安静地army ['ɑːmɪ] n.陆军部队enter ['entə] v.进来;进入succeed [sək'siːd] v.达到目的;实现目标trick [trɪk] n.计谋prince [prɪns] n.王子queen [kwiːn] n.王后steal [stiːl] v.偷;窃取punish ['pʌnɪʃ] v.处罚;惩罚scene [siːn] n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场sir [sɜː] n.先生act out 将……表演出来make jokes about 拿……开玩笑except for 除……之外（be） full of （有）大量的;（有）许多的in the end 最后come on 加油；加把劲8A Unit7 Memorymemory ['mem(ə)rɪ] n.记忆力;回忆;记性;记忆corner ['kɔːnə] n.角lose [luːz] v. 失去;丧失improve [ɪm'pruːv] v. 改进;提高;改善mention ['menʃ(ə)n] v. 提到;说到method ['meθəd] n.方法;办法spelling ['spelɪŋ] n.拼写;拼法mind [maɪnd] n.头脑;大脑silly ['sɪlɪ] adj.可笑的mile [maɪl] n.英里letter ['letə] n.字母worth [wɜːθ] adj.值得;有价值的spell [spel] v. (spelt)拼写unless [ʌn'les] conj.除非trouble ['trʌb(ə)l]n.困难list [lɪst] n.清单step [step] n.步骤cycle ['saɪk(ə)l] n.循环similar ['sɪmɪlə] adj.类似的;相像的note [nəʊt] n.纸币wallet ['wɒlɪt] n.钱包;皮夹子basket ['bɑːskɪt] n.篮;筐manager ['mænɪdʒə]n. (企业的)经理take out 提取（款）pour out 涌出8A Unit 8 English Week speech [spiːtʃ] n.演说;发言notice ['nəʊtɪs n.通告;布告competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n.比赛;竞赛treasure ['treʒə] n.珍宝;宝物text [tekst] n.文本chance [tʃɑːns] n.机会;机遇confidently ['kɑnfədəntli] adv.自信地topic ['tɒpɪk] n.话题winner ['wɪnə] n.优胜者advise [əd'vaɪz]v 建议several ['sev(ə)r(ə)l] det.几个;一些opinion [ə'pɪnjən] n.意见;想法whole [həʊl] adj.整个的;全部的suggestion [sə'dʒestʃ(ə)n] n.建议;提议communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v.交流信息;沟通whenever [wen'evə] conj.在任何……时候rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富裕的poor [pɔː; pʊə] adj.贫穷的;贫寒的hide [haɪd] v.藏;隐蔽attack [ə'tæk] v.袭击;攻击shy [ʃaɪ] adj.羞怯的;腼腆的else [els] adv. 其他的;别的choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;挑选treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地;在别人（尤其生人）面前put on 上演in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是;尤其是look out 小心;当心。
沪教版牛津八年级英语上册单元单词表汇总沪教版牛津英语八年级上册单词表1-3单元Unit1*encyclopedia n. 百科全书human adj. 人的dinosaur n. 恐龙*Italian n. 意大利人inventor n. 发明家musician n. 音乐家scientist n. 科学家born v.（be born）出生countryside n. 乡村；农村intelligence n. 才智；智慧*artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的ability n. 才能；能力perhaps adv. 可能；大概invention n. 发明notebook n. 笔记本include v. 包括；包含even adv. 甚至however adv. 然而suddenly adv. 突然；忽然nobody pron. 没有人*fossil n. 化石win v.（won， won）（在比赛中）获胜，赢dollar n. 元（美国，加拿大等国家的货币单位） in the countryside 在乡村；在农村human being 人die out 灭绝；消失find out 了解（到）；弄清go for a walk 去散步Unit2number n. 数字instructions n.[pl.] 指示；命令 check v. 检查；核实gram n. 克（重量单位）son n. 儿子chess n. 国际象棋；棋盘India n. 印度wise adj. 充满智慧的challenge v. 向（某人）挑战promise v. 许诺，承诺prize n. 奖赏，奖品grain n. 谷粒chessboard n. 国际象棋double v. 加倍amount n. 数量；数额rest n. 剩余部分gold n. 金子；黄金instead adv. 代替；顶替realize v. 认识到；意识到copy v. 抄写；誊写correctly adv. 准确无误地；正确地 traffic n. 交通accident n. （交通）事故a long time ago 很早以前challenge to 向（某人）挑战and so on 等等copy down 抄写；誊写Unit3order n. 订货；订购compare v. 比较；对比monitor n. （计算机）显示器speaker n. 扬声器main unit n. （计算机）主机keyboard n.（计算机或打字机）键盘mouse n.（计算机）鼠标type v. 打字brain n. 脑control v. 操纵，控制（机器或系统等） expensive adj. 昂贵的；价格高的tiny adj. 极小的；微小的depend v. 依靠；依赖*calculate v. 计算speed n. 速度operate v. 操纵；控制railway n. 铁路系统company n. 公司price n. 价格total n. 总额；合计inch n. 英寸sell v. （sold， sold）出售；售卖 popular adj. 受喜爱的；受欢迎的work as 从事工作（be） unaware of 没意识到；未察觉depend on 依靠in addition 除以外（还）grand total 总计；共计look forward to 盼望；期待沪教版牛津英语八年级上册单词表4-6单元 Unit4advertisement n. 广告funny adj. 滑稽的；好笑的create v. 创造；创作telephone n. 电话；电话机wheel n. 轮子comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的carriage n. （旧时载客的）四轮马车century n. 世纪passenger n. 乘客；旅客invent v. 发明；创造practical adj. 有用的；适用的since prep. 从以后；自以来distance n. 距离；间距mobile n. 移动电话；手机anytime adv. 在任何时候；随便什么时候 develop v. 开发；研制lamp n. 灯candle n. 蜡烛daytime n. 白天；日间dust n. 灰尘；尘土special adj. 特别的；特殊的wing n. （飞行器的）翅膀；机翼introduction n. 引言instead of 代替；作为的替换petrol 汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch with 与保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep...off 使不接近（或不接触、远离）at the same time 同时Unit 5educational adj. 有关教育的；有教育意义的 exchange n. 交流；互访culture n. 文化host n. 主人local adj. 地方的；当地的British adj. 英国的glad adj. 高兴；愉快guest n. 客人；宾客chopstick n. 筷子weekday n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的某一天） tour v. 在旅游fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的experience n. （一次）经历，体验*tai chi n. 太极（拳）already adv. 已经；早已introduce v. 使初次了解；使尝试success n. 成功yet adv. 尚未；仍未respect v. 慎重对待；尊重at first 起初；起先so far 到目前为止；迄今为止a bit of 小量introduce....to 使初次了解；使尝试 come over（to ）（通常远距离地）从到 Unit 6ancient adj. 古代的*Trojan n. 特洛伊人war n. 战争understand v.（understood，understood）理解difference n. 差别；不同（之处）*pyramid n. （古埃及的）金字塔captain n. 首领*Greek n. 希腊人*capture v. 用武力夺取；攻占 soldier n. 士兵huge adj. 巨大的pull v. （向某方向）拖，拉动 main adj. 主要的celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺stupid adj. 笨的；傻的midnight n. 午夜；子夜empty adj. 空的except prep. 除之外secret n. 秘密的side n. 侧面quietly adv. 安静地army n. 陆军部队enter v. 进来；进入succeed v. 达到目的；实现目标trick n. 计谋prince n. 王子queen n. 王后steal v.（stole， stolen）偷；窃取punish v. 处罚；惩罚scene n. （戏剧或歌剧）场sir n. 先生act out 将表演出来make jokes about 拿开玩笑；以为笑柄except for 除之外（be） full of （有）大量的；（有）许多的 in the end 最后come on （用于命令）快；加油；加把劲沪教版牛津英语八年级上册单词表7-8单元 Unit 7memory n. 记忆力；记性n. 回忆；记忆corner n. 角lose v. （lost， lost）丧失；失去improve v. 改进；改善mention v. 提到；说到method n. 方法；办法spelling n. 拼写；拼法mind n. 头脑；大脑silly adj. 可笑的mile n. 英里letter n. 字母worth adj. 值得；有价值spell v. （spelt， spelt）用字母拼；拼写 unless conj. 除非trouble n. 困难list n. 清单step n. 步骤cycle n. 循环similar adj. 相像的；类似的note n. 纸币wallet n. 钱包；皮夹子basket n. 篮；筐manager n.（企业的）经理take out （从银行账户中）提取（款）pour out 涌出Unit8speech n. 演说；发言notice n. 通告；布告competition n. 比赛；竞赛 treasure n. 珍宝；宝物text n. 文本chance n. 机会；机遇confidently adv. 自信地 topic n. 话题winner n. 优胜者advise v. 建议several det. 几个；一些 opinion n. 意见，想法whole adj. 整个的；全部的suggestion n. 建议；提议communicate v. （与某人）交流信息；沟通whenever conj. 在任何的时候；在任何的情况下 rich adj. 富有的；富裕的poor adj. 贫穷的；贫寒的hide v. （hid， hidden）藏；隐蔽attack v. 袭击；攻击shy adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的else adv. 其他的；别的choose v. （chose， chosen）选择；挑选treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前put on 上演in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是；尤其是 look out 小心；当心。
