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福州市中考英语试题第I卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力测试(共三节，满分30分)第一节听对话。
(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，从题中所选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What present did Mary receive?2. When will they meet?3. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject?4. Which sport are they talking about?5. What did the boy’s mother cook for him?第二节对话理解(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. What does John do?A. An engineer.B. A policeman.C. A journalist听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What’s wrong with S usan?A. She may be ill.B. She may be hurt.C. She may be hungry.听第二段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What did the man think of the football game yesterday?A. He liked it very much.B. It wasn’t exciting.C. He regretted missing the end.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a theater.C. In a classroom.听第五段对话，完成第10-11小题。
10. What language does the man want to learn?A. German.B. Spanish.C. French.11. When will Helen have a meeting?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Monday evening.C. On Tuesday evening.听第六段对话，完成第12-13小题。
2014年福建市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共30分）附后第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Here is a dictionary . Whose is it ?--Oh,it’s ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine22. Lin Dan is ________. I’m ________big fan of him.A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an23. Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .A. afterB. withC. without24. ---Lisa ,hurry up !The bus is coming .--Oh ,no . We______cross the street until the traffic lights turn green .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should25. ---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ?-- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away26. —Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always27. —Jack ,I have ________working out the math problem .--Don’t worry . Let me help you .A. funB. troubleC. experience28. —Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .—Last night he ________late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. woke upC. got up29. If it isn’t fine this weekend ,our spring field trip _______.A. is cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled30. --_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ?--In about three days,sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning ?— I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ______day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other32. --_____foggy day !--Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a33. —Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?--________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A. Either…orB. Neither …orC. Not only …but also34. —The relation between the two countries gets _________. A war seems to break out soon . --I hope they will make peace with each other .A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful35. —Miss Lin ,could you tell me _________about the local education ?---I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful .A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. Where I can get the news第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
：1．本试卷满分100分，由卷I（55分）和卷II（45分）组成，答题时间为90分钟．2．请考生将自己的姓名、考号填写到答卷相应位置上。
3．请考生将卷I，卷II的答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
第I卷（选择题,共55分）（共两节，满分25分）（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）B. asC. forD. withB. so do IC. so I willD. so I doan English club to practice English?B. join; speakingD. to join; speaking．B. how many informationsD. the number of informationB. looks overD. looks like.B. That’s great’m sorry to hear that D. Well doneB. whoC. thatD. which8. Finally, the boy handed everything _______ he had stolen at school to the headmaster.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that9. Li Ping likes maths _______ her sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _______ English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exacty11. ---Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?--- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.A. where does he liveB. where he lives inC. where does he live inD. where he lives12. What are you doing to do this weekend?----- I ______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t fecideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide13. ---Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly. We can buy_____ one than this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more expensive; not as good as14. The visit of president will increase the _______ between the two countries.A. understandingB. peaceC. quiteD. knowledge15. Tom enjoys Playing ______ football while I enjoy playing ______ piano very much.A．the；the B．a；a C．／；the D the；／第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
答案：C解析：由答语I was born in 2002, the Year of Horse.（我生于2002年，马年。
）可知，林涛生于马年。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语Playing basketball, of course.（打篮球，当然。
）可知，他最喜欢的运动是篮球。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语The weather report says it will be a sunny day.（天气预报说将是个晴天。
）可知，明天将是晴朗的。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：C解析：由答语I want to be an artist like my father.（我想当一名像我父亲一样的艺术家。
）可知，我想当一名艺术家。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：对问句Did you collect stamps when you were in London?（当你在伦敦时收集邮票吗？）作肯定回答，因此这个男孩在英国时收集邮票。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由Mary, don’t watch TV too long. Turn it off and go to bed.（玛丽，不要看电视太久。
关上去上床睡觉）可知，小女孩正在看电视。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语中的关键词mum可推知，这两个说话者之间是母子关系。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time.（给了我们两个小时，但我只用了一半时间。
）可知，艾丽丝用了一个小时完成考试。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语I finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.（我按时完成了作业，但现在我找不到了）可知，莉莉没有交作业的原因是她找不到作业。
福建省福州市2014年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节听对话选图1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二节对话理解6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B第三节短文理解16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。
根据“Whose is it？”可知，回答应是“是我的”，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
故选C．若选B，则空格后要加上名词dictionary。
本题难度较小。
22.【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
两空都表示泛指。
“excellent”的读音以元音音素开头，其前用an；big的读音是以辅音音素开头，其前用A．故选B．本题难度较小。
23.【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。
由“It’s a bad habit. ”可知，前一句的句意为：不要不吃早饭去上学。
故选C．本题难度中等。
24.【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。
由“Oh，no.”可知我们必须等到交通灯变绿才能过马路，mustn’t表示禁止。
故选A．not... until意为“直到……才”。
本题难度较大。
25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
have been to意为“去过”；have gone to意为“到去了（还未回来）”；have been away意为“离开”。
由“It can’t be her. ”可知，她去厦门参加会议了（人还未回来）。
故选B．’本题难度中等。
26.【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词辨析。
由“Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine”可知，那里的人很少用伞。
2014年福建省福州市中考英语真题及详解第1卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）（略）第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Here is a dictionary. Whose is it?—Oh, it’s _____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine【答案】C【解析】句意：——这里有一本字典。
它是谁的？——噢，它是我的。
谢谢！本题考查代词的用法。
结合本题场景可知，这本词典是“我的”，只有名词性物主代词mine符合题意，因此选C项。
22. Lin Dan is _____ excellent player. I’m _____ big fan of him.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; an【答案】：B【解析】句意：林丹是一名出色的运动员。
我是他的一个超级粉丝。
本题考查冠词的用法。
此处两空均表泛指，excellent前的不定冠词要用an，big前的不定冠词要用a。
23. Don’t go to school _____ breakfast. It’s a bad habit.A. afterB. withC. without【答案】C【解析】句意：不要不吃早饭就去上学，那是一种坏习惯。
本题考查介词的用法。
结合语境“不吃早饭才是坏习惯”，故介词without符合题意，因此选C项。
24.—Lisa, hurry up! The bus is coming.—Oh, no. We _____ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should【答案】A【解析】句意：——丽萨，快一点！公汽马上就来了。
中考英语综合填空题(短文填空)题型讲解与专项练习汇编一、中考英语综合填空题的必备基础这种题型主要考查考生的整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力、逻辑思维能力和书面表达能力，特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。
这种题型已于上个世纪八十年代末隐退，近年在某些省市的中考试题中悄然兴起。
这类题型一般是给出一篇略低于初三课文的短文，从中挖去5至15词或词组，让考生在整体理解短文内容的基础上，根据上下文将所缺分补全。
考生要想做好这类题，应打好以下基础：（一）、熟悉命题形式中考中共出现了四种题型：（1）空缺处没有任何提示，自主填空；（2）空缺单词的第一个字母已经给出；（3）要填的单词在短文前已给出供考生选择；（4）空格处有中文提示。
应对这类试题，同学们需具备以下几方面的基础。
（二）、具有一定的词汇量同学们必须熟练掌握初中教材的所有单词和短语。
没有扎实的词汇基础，就不能读懂短文大意，读不懂大意，怎么能根据上下文来确定所缺的是个什么单词呢？即使能判断出某些空格缺的是什么单词，也难以写出正确的拼写形式。
所以同学们必须通过词不离句，句不离文，边读边写，嘴耳手脑多种器官协同活动等方式熟记单词。
我们学习英语的最终目的是为了能够使用英语进行交际，其实学习英语的最好方法也是经常地运用英语。
所以有人将其概括为“为用而学，学了就用，在用中学”。
因此，你在学了一个新的单词或者词组后，就要通过自己的口说出来或通过自己的笔写出来，多运用几次就记牢固了。
此外，还要掌握一些构词法知识和进行大量的课外阅读来扩大词汇量。
千万不要以为教材中没有的就不去记，以为不考的就不去读，对一个人英语水平的高低的最终标准是还是取决于这个人的词汇量的大小。
（三）、掌握初中英语的基础语法正确高效在解答好这类试题还需要扎实的语法基础知识。
比如说通过句子成分的划分你可以判断出某空是该填名词还是该填动词；若是填名词，你还要会判断是填单数还是填复数，如果是复数你还要知道该名词是规则变化还是不规则变化，是规则变化的你还要懂得名词单数变复数的规则；若是缺谓语动词，你还需要知道该用哪种时态，时态判断正确后你还要懂得各种时态的构成形式，特别是一般现在时和一般过去时的变化规则。
2014年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共30分）附后第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Here is a dictionary . Whose is it ?--Oh,it’s ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine22. Lin Dan is ________. I’m ________big fan of him.A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an23. Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .A. afterB. withC. without24. ---Lisa ,hurry up !The bus is coming .--Oh ,no . We______cross the street until the traffic lights turn green .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should25. ---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ?-- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away26. —Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always27. —Jack ,I have ________working out the math problem .--Don’t worry . Let me help you .A. funB. troubleC. experience28. —Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .—Last night he ________late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. woke upC. got up29. If it isn’t fine this weekend ,our spring field trip _______.A. is cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled30. --_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ?--In about three days,sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning ?—I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ______day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other32. --_____foggy day !--Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a33. —Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?--________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A. Either…orB. Neither …orC. Not only …but a lso34. —The relation between the two countries gets _________. A war seems to break out soon .--I hope they will make peace with each other .A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful35. —Miss Lin ,could you tell me _________about the local education ?---I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful .A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. Where I can get the news第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
二O一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Here is a dictionary.Whose is it?—Oh,it s.Thank you.A.meB.myC.mine22.Lin Dan is excellent player.I m big fan of him.A.a;theB.an;aC.the;an23.Don t go to school breakfast.It s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.without24.—Lisa,hurry up!The bus is coming.—Oh,no.We cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A.mustn tB.needn tC.should25.—Liu Ming,is that our head teacher Miss Chen over there?—It can t be her.She Xiamen for a meeting.A.has been toB.has gone toC.has been away26.—Why do people there use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.A.hardlyB.oftenC.always27.—Jack,I have working out the math problem.—Don t worry.Let me help you.A.funB.troubleC.experience28.—Tony is still in bed.He may miss the school bus.—Last night he late to write the report of his survey.A.stayed upB.woke upC.got up29.If it isn t fine this weekend,our spring field trip.A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled30.—can I get the iPad if I place an order today?—In about three days,sir.A.How soonB.How longC.How often31.—Shall we meet at8o clock next Sunday morning?—I won t be free then.Let s make it day.A.otherB.anotherC.the other32.—foggy day!—Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A.HowB.WhatC.What a33.—Tim,how do your parents like pop music?—my dad my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Not only;but also34.—The relation between the two countries gets.A war seems to break out soon.—I hope they will make peace with each other.A.worse and worseB.better and betterC.more and more peaceful35.—Miss Lin,could you tell me about the local education?—I think will be helpful.A.how can I find informationB.what information can I getC.where I can get the news第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
【高考必做卷】2014年福州市初中毕业班质量检测英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节7.5分1-5 BCACB第二节15分6-10 BCACA 11-15 BACCB第三节7.5分16-20 BABCC第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节15分21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BACAB 31-35 ACABB第二节10分36-40 DAGEB第三节10分41-45 CBACC 46-50 ABABB第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）第一节40分( A ) 51-55 DBDCC ( B ) 56-60 DCABD( C ) 61-65 CBBBD ( D ) 66-70 BCDAA第二节5分71-75 ABDCD第II卷（非选择题共40分）第四部分读写综合（共四节，满分40分）第一节5分76. twelfth 77. worse 78. potatoes 79. carefully 80. laid第二节10分81.sleeping; down 82. heard; laughing 83. With; worked84. instead of 85. left; until第三节10分86. suggestions 87. parents 88. finding 89. noisy 90. remember91. deal 92. part 93. other 94. always 95. information第四节15分（范文仅供参考）96. My English teacher (2分)My English teacher Ms. Wang is kind and easygoing.（2分）She often helps me with my English.（2分）When I’m in trouble, she always encourages me to face difficulties and gives me some advice. （2分）I never forget that once I failed an English exam and I was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English.（2分）I’m glad I’ve made great progress in English with her help. Now I’m interested in it.（只要能写出“感受”，句子没错就给2.5分）I hope Ms. Wang will be happy and healthy forever! Thank her for all that she has done for me.（只要能写出“希望”，句子没错就给2.5分）书面表达评分标准第一档12一15分包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。
2014年福建省福州一中自主招生英语试卷（面向福州以外地区）一．词汇运用根据句意及图片提示写出单词．1．（3分）1．Chinese people usually when they meet each other．2．Japanese students usually while they say hello to their teachers．3．People usually in some western countries when they see each other．4．When the boy sees his mother，he always．5．American people sometimes when they see their parents or older people．根据句意及汉语提示写出单词．2．（3分）The students over there are（德国人）．They came to our school last year．3．（3分）My teacher can speak（俄语）and English．4．（3分）His friend comes from（印度）．He speaks English very well．5．（3分）Do you know the （英国的）actress？Most of her films are popular in England．6．（3分）Maori people usually（触碰）noses when they meet．二．英汉互译7．（3分）1．each other2．put…together3．head teacher4．握手5．三次6．点头．．三．句型考查8．（3分）I'm the．我正在欢迎来访者．9．（3分）We often shake hands and smile we visitors，and sometimes we．当遇到来访者时，我们中国人常常握手微笑，有时我们还点头．10．（3分）That's people do different things．那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同．11．（3分）what do people in the us usually do they meet？那么美国人见面时通常做什么呢？12．（3分）In the US．some people，and some kiss or hug．在美国，一些人握手，一些人相互亲吻或者拥抱．四．课文理解根据本单元对话内容回答下列问题．13．（3分）Where are the new teachers from？．14．（3分）What do Chinese people usually do when they meet visitors？．15．（3分）Which people kiss in China？．16．（3分）What do American people do when they meet？．17．（3分）Do Maori people touch noses when they meet？．五．单项选择18．（3分）The girl never goes out at night．That's she is afraid of darkness．（ ）A．why B．because C．what D．how19．（3分）They can speak Chinese and ．（ ）A．British B．India C．German D．Russia20．（3分）Do you know to greet people in different countries？（ ）A．what B．how C．where D．who21．（3分）Some visit the Great Wall every year．（ ）A．visiter B．visitor C．visitors D．visiters22．（3分）What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China？（ ）A．Kiss B．Touch nosesC．Put hands together D．Shake hands六．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空23．（3分）He can't speak English．but he can speak（Japan）．24．（3分）My two friends are both from Germany（德国） and they are（German）．25．（3分）There are thousands of（visit）all over the world coming to this palace every day．26．（3分）--Can she speak（Russia）well？--Yes．She comes from Russia．27．（3分）My father（nod）and left the room without a word．七．根据汉语意思完成句子28．（3分）那是因为我的祖母经常锻炼的缘故．my grandmother often does some exercise．29．（3分）我们是朋友，在学校应该互相帮助．We are friends and we should help at school．30．（3分）琼每周玩三次电脑游戏．Joan plays computer games every week．31．（3分）不要触摸动物．很危险．animals．It's dangerous．32．（3分）看!我们的英语老师正和一位年轻人握手．Look!Our English teacher is with a young man．八．补全对话33．（3分）A：Tom，I have some questions about your country，Canada．B：OK．（1）A：What do you usually do when you meet someone for the first time？B：（2）A：How about time？For example，when a party is at 8，do you get there at 7：55？B：No．We can arrive about fifteen minutes late．A：OK．（3）B：Oh，no．For a business meeting，you must make sure you're on time．A：Mm，I heard that it's rude to make sounds when you eat．Is that true？B：Yes，it is．（4）A：One more question，will you take a gift when you visit someone？B：Yes，it's polite to take some flowers．A：（5）A．Thanks a lot．B．We shouldn't do it．C．We usually shake hands．D．What do you want to know？E．Is it the same for business meetings？九．阅读理解34．（3分）Americans are very direct people．When they want something，theysay"yes"．When they don't．they say"no"．If they want something different from what is given，they will ask for it．Here's an example．I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine，but I don't want wine．I will say"No，thanks"．If everyone around me isdrinking something，I would ask forsomething else，"No，thanks．But I'd like to take a cup of tea．"If I really want wine，I just say"Yes，thank you"．Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs，Westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it．。
