牛津译林版单元复习试卷 (8B Unit 1)

牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。

15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。

期中测试卷姓名班级得分第I卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. What is the boy going to eat?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. B.C.( ) 3. Which book is the woman reading?A. B.C.( ) 4. What present will the speakers buy for Dale?A. B.C.( ) 5. Why is Tony crying?A. He lost his toy.B. His toy was broken.C. He feelshungry. ( ) 6. What did Frank use to be like?A. Funny and outgoing.B. Serious and funny.C. Shy and serious. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a street.C. In a restaurant. ( ) 8. How many times has Ann been to Hawaii?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Many times. ( ) 9. Why didn’t Tom go to work yesterday?A. His son was ill.B. His mother was ill.C. He wasill. ( ) 10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

译林牛津英语8B Unit 1单元知识检测一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1.The old man has no children. He feels l from time to time.2.My parents got m in 1998.3.He u to live here, but he has moved.4.We shouldn’t put the （废物）into the river.5.I think it is （不可能的）for him to finish the work in five minutes.6.I am not good at English. How can I i my English?7.Have you read any books （最近）?8.Many companies use e-mail in their offices to c with one another.9.You can borrow books from the library, but you must r them in time.10.My mother is cooking in the kitchen at (目前).11.I went to p school at the age of six.12.He lived in the (北方的) part of the country.13.If we pollute the e , we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer.14.Daniel hasn’t finished his homework y .15.Are there any (工厂) in your town?二、翻译下列短语。

1. 我的一生2. 结婚3.在某些方面4. 感到有点寂寞5. 搬家6. 不时，有时候7.和某人保持联系8. 在小学9. 互相交流10. 不同于11.习惯做某事12. 把…变成……13. 发生14. 彼此15. 在某人空闲的时候三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

2019年中考英语总复习练习（8B Unit1-4）一、词汇检测(13分)1. It's (确定的)to rain tomorrow.2. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a (几个)of months.3. He has much (经验)as an engineer.4. The dog look s much (丑陋)than it was. Is it ill?5. This writer (接到)thousands of letters every month in the past.6. She looked up for a while, and then (继续)writing her paper.7.—Where's Miss Ma? —She is answering an (国际的)call next door.8. There is not much water (污染)in the small village.9. (交流)between people from different countr ies used to be very hard.10. Reading should be a life-long (习惯)for every one of us.11.—How many fish have you caught?—So ，none. I'm afraid that we have no gift for fishing.12.—Jimmy, can you help me carry the box?—Mom, I need a rest. I'm really out after the basketball game.13.—You haven't seen your old friend for many years, have you?—No. But we phone each other from to time.二、单项填空(20分)( )1.—Have you ever listened to the weather report，David? Can we go on our trip?—Yes. It may rain this weekend, Gut we shall go .A. somewhereB. indeedC. anywayD. instead( )2. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A. communicationB. experienceC. knowledgeD. influence ( )3. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against( )4. You be Carol. You ha ven't changed a lot after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall( )5. I heard a new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search( )6. , it is a good thing that I did not get the post，though I must admit(承认)that I was heart-broken at the time.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In the wayD. In no way( )7. Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A. has used toB. was used toC. used toD. has been used to ( )8. Tom has that he lives a happy life.A. a so well-paid obB. such a well-paid jobC. so a well-paid workD. such a well-paid work( )9. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit .A. at all timesB. at that timeC. at a timeD. at times( )10. We knew little about Shu-How Lin, a basketball player from New York Knicks,we watched the basketball matches in NBA.A. untilB. ifC. soD. because( )11.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and him out.A. tried to helpB. managed to he1pC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help( )12. ―You have never been to Japan, ?―. I've only been to the UK.A. have you;Yes, I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you;No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have( )13. ―Lily, keep the window . The sandstorm hasn't stopped yet.―OK. I'll do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened( )14. ―Have you ever been to Hong Kong?―Yes, . It's really a fun place.A. for two yearsB. twice alreadyC. five daysD. in two months( )15. ―I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.―Sorry, I've no idea, .A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so( )16. ―Are you doing well in your math?―No, I my best, but I still can′t get good marks.A. am tryingB. triedC. have triedD. will try( )17. She wasn′t success as a teacher, and she didn't have success in life.A. a; manyB. a; muchC. much; aD. /;much( )18. ―Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?―Maybe he to the library. But he here an hour ago.A. has gone; stayedB. has been; stayedC. has been; has stayedD. went;has stayed( )19. His home is 5 kilometres his school.A. on the south ofB. the south ofC. south ofD. in the south cof( )20. ―do you the new film?―It's very interesting.A. What; likeB. How; think ofC. What; think ofD. How; is like三、完形填空((10分)It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls' softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手)for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 1 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 2 playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 3 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 4 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine.Soon Mum came in and said, "Time to go!" She didn't even ask if I felt 5 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 6 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, "You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 7 you′ll co ntinue next year." She added that practice was what I needed, not giving up. She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn't make a 8 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 9 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 10 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.( )1. A.noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible( )2. A.remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice( )3. A.bored B. sick C. shy D. sad( )4. A.helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught( )5. A.safer B. better C. warmer D. happier( )6. ually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly( )7. A.what B. where C. which D. whether( )8. A.plan B. sound C. choice D. decision( )9. A.until B. unless C. after D. though( )10. A.accident B. business C. relationship D. experience四、阅读理解(18分)Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others."I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and fter scriool. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn′t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.( )1. What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Children can't make things themselves.B. Children make too many friends online.C. Children don't want to communicate with others.D. Children don't like helping Mum cook meals at home.( )2. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers don't notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.C. Many teachers don't care if y oung pupils can play computers or tablets.D. Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.( )3. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?A. To play on a tablet indoors.B. To paint with their paintbrushes.C. To play with other children.D. To make friends with other children.( )4. What does the underlined word "blame" mean in Chinese?A.表扬B.原谅C.评价D.责怪( )5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. It's very important for c hildren to have social skills.B. It's very helpful for children to do some housework.C. It's necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.D. It's difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about minus 2℃today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 5℃，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday." It's because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!6. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday7. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds.B. Thick clouds.C. Mountains of ice.D. Low temperatures.8. How did Lizzie f eel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid.B. Nervous.C. Amazed.D. Bored.9. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A. people walked around in T-shirtsB. there was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warmD. the scenery changed every day五、阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分;共6分)Bob shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52，but the bike he wanted was at least $90! How could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldn't help him, for they had no extra money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice."Well，you can start right here, " said Mr Scott. "Y ou see, my house needs cleaning and my car needs washing. "That was the beginning of Bob's part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned cupboards and swept the floor.The day finally came! Bob counted his money and found $9 .32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.1. What did I3ob want to have?2. What was Bob's family like?3. If you want something, will you get it by doing part-time jobs? Why or why not?六、完成句子(14分)1.一本好的读物能帮助我们与他人交流。

译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案8B Unit 1 Past and present单元重点知识点总览1. past和present的用法past作名词、形容和介词的用法present作形容词和名词的用法2.just的用法just与现在完成时连用just和just now的用法区别ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”4. share 的用法：share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。

5. take+a/the+交通工具，by+交通工具，in/on+交通工具6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较7. take表示“花费”的用法：It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”wait to do sth.“等待做某事”can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”9. interview sb. “采访某人”；have an interview with sb. “采访某人”10. since的用法现在完成时+since+一般过去时It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”11. move to some place“搬往某地”。

12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。

13. marry的用法marry sb.get marriedbe marriedbe/get married to sb.14.turn……into“把……变成……”，turn into“变成”。

turn的用法拓展① turn表示“转动、翻转”② turn作系动词③ turn表示“轮流，依次”，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。

1. --- Who's the man at the door?--- .A. He is a doctorB. He is a friend of mineC. He is a famous singerD. He is twenty2. weather it is!A. How hotB. What hot aC. How a hotD. What hot3. The sunlight came in the windows.A. throughB. acrossC. intoD. onto4. --- What did you do just now?--- I watched John his bike.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintD. paints5. You go to Australia at this time because it is too cold.A. hadn't betterB. had better not toC. had not betterD. had better not6. Did you study at No. 12 Middle School three years ?A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. then7. His mother has lived in this town ten years ago.A. inB. forC. sinceD. after8. --- did the meeting last?--- About two hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times9. How much did the souvenir you?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay for10. --- What's wrong with your dog?--- .A. It is very cleverB. It is climbing the treeC. It is sickD. It is in the room11. The nearest museum is 20 metres here.A. far fromB. away fromC. far away fromD. off from12. --- Was your father a teacher?--- Yes, he .A. used toB. used to beC. was used toD. used to do13. I've got homework to do on a hot day.A. much too; much tooB. too much; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much14. --- I think I'm to carry the box.--- No. I don't think so.A. enough strongB. enough goodC. strong enoughD. good enough15. Tom is in his class.A. the second best boysB. the best second boysC. the second best boyD. the best second boy16. --- will you finish your homework?--- In half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How fast17. How long may I the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return18. The river near our village is about long.A. three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres19. It is about a long river.A. three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres20. He told a very story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. life21. --- Who's that man over there? Is it Mr Li?--- No, it be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. When your homework , you may go swimming.A. has finishedB. is doneC. will be doneD. will be finished23. This is unusual kind of animal, and it's useful animal.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a24. In China, the old .A. is taken good careB. are taken good careC. is taken good care ofD. are taken good care of25. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for .A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks26. --- Oh, I've left my school bag in the classroom.--- Don't worry. I'll it for you.A. getB. carryC. bringD. take27. --- Have you finished your work yet?--- No, not yet. I think it'll take ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more28. --- What do you think of the film?--- Oh, I've never seen .A. the better oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词1. We must learn more about (nature) disasters so as to prevent them.2. Before we make a final decision, we need to have a (far) discussion.3. The trip to Hong Kong Disneyland was really (please).4. It's (usual) for him to go out much because he likes reading at home.5. There's a meeting in the (lady) club every Friday afternoon.6. After I sat down, a (four) man stood up to speak.7. "Mary, tell the class to go over what was (teach) this morning," said Mr. Li.8. He was still (wake) when I got back home.9. In autumn, the (leaf) on the trees change colour and they look beautiful.10. Why did she crash the dishes (angry) onto the ground?11. This is one of the (bad) games I've ever watched.12. I can't hear you (clear). Can you say it again?13. The Eiffel Tower is always full of (tour) every year.14. The drivers had to drive slowly and carefully as it got much (fog).15. It's (luck) of you to lose all your money. How poor you are now!16. What (pleasant) weather it is! It's raining again, so we can't play games.17. Our country will be better with the further (develop).18. It's twelve o'clock. I have a (feel) of hunger now.三、根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空格处写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词1. He accepted our advice and became more interested in (科学).2. Tina has a hobby of (收集) stamps.3. The tigers have (攻击) a number of people, so you must be very careful4. It is an (极好的) chance for people to learn team spirit.5. I am too tired these days, so I will ask the boss for two days (休息) in the countryside.6. The man (穿着) a dark suit will give us a talk on English.7. I think that the (二十一) century will bring us more hopes.8. Are many new ways (试) to turn the desert into good land?9 Stop (污染) the environment, as we have only one earth.10. The sun is shining more (明亮) than yesterday.11. "You must be (回来) home by 9 o'clock," Mrs. Wang said to her daughter.12. Luckily, nobody was (严重) hurt.13. To be here at Christmas time is a dream that has come (真实).14. Every year Tianmu Lake attracts large (数目) of tourists.15. He has much money but (少) friends, so he is not happy at all.16. If the temperature drops (低于) 0℃, water freezes.17. Tom, can you swim (穿过) this river?18. The day before yesterday he came back and (度过) the weekend with his parents.19. As the trip was pleasant, they didn't feel (疲劳) at all.20. Our school has a history of two (百) years.21. People (超过) eighteen can join Oxfam Trailwalker.22. We had a class meeting and all of us (同意) to have a picnic.23. There are some things that you can't change, like your (身高).24. He is working at (目前).25. I can't remember the (过去).26. You have (改变) a lot. You wanted to play with me.27. They are going to do a history project on the (变化) over the past 100 years.28. I felt (孤单) because all my friends went to the English party.29. Can you walk (安静), lady? We Should keep (安静) in the reading room.30. The book was (从前) very popular but nobody reads it now.31. Nearly two weeks has (过去) since he went there.32. There have been many changes in (最近) years.33. At last, he chose one from these (词典).34. Living in a big city has lots of (优势).35. Do you know the past, the (现在) and the future of the city?四、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1. To prevent the things getting worse, action should (take) at once.2. The old mustn't (laugh) at by anybody.3. I was told when I was young that Shanghai (lie) in the east of China.4. We (not hear) from Uncle Wang for long. How is he now?5. He will go to Ann's birthday party if he (invite) to.6. Your homework must (check) carefully before you hand it in.7. Bad luck! We (have) a picnic when it rained heavily.8. Most of the students work hard (get) high marks in exams.9. I didn't disturb(打扰) my father as I found him busy (search) the Internet.10. Jim, (not swim) here. It's dangerous.11. English (speak) in many European countries?12. --- The train station was here in the past, but now we see a beautiful open park instead.--- Yes, things (change) a lot over the years!13. My granny (fall) asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quietly.14 --- You were not at home when I called you yesterday.--- No, we weren't. We (drive) home.15. Mr and Mrs Li (not come) back yet.16. I often stay (chat) with my friends after school.17. In the past, there (not be) any open parks in Changzhou.五、根据所给中文完成句子翻译1. 从我上大学起，我们做朋友已经十多年了。

最新版译林牛津8B Unit l Past and present 单元检测2014/3/2一、单项选择( ) 1. --- Have you ever seen _____ one-eyed elephant ? --- No, never. And you?A. aB. anC. anyD. some( ) 2.Since I started secondary school, I’ve come to s chool by bus __________.A. in my ownB. by my ownC. with my ownD. on my own( ) 3.He’s never watched such an interesting match, ___________?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. is heD. has he( ) 4.－Excuse me, does Mr S mith’s son live here? －He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( ) 5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? －___, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( ) 6. --- I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. --- When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do, buy( ) 7. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month( ) 8.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 9. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 10. Last night, we back until the teacher left school.A. wentB. didn’t goC. haven’tD. wouldn’t( ) 11. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( ) 12. --Did you wash your clothes? --No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ____visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have( ) 13. Has your sister finished watching the new film_____? Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. already, yetD. yet, already( ) 14. – I am happy that she has time ________. --________________.A. relaxing more; I have the same feelingB. to relax more; I have the same feelingC. to more relax; I agree withD. relaxing more; I agree( ) 15.- Excuse me, where is Mr. Green's office? - Sorry, I don't know. I ___here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work( ) 16. Thomas Kate for two years, and they have had a child.A. got married withB. has been married toC. married toD. married( ) 17. – Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -- Yes. I’ve never been to one before?A. a more excitingB. the more excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting( ) 18. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become( ) 19. My son ＿＿＿＿＿up yet because he ＿＿＿＿＿to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went( ) 20. —Do you mind my sitting here?—___________.The woman sitting here has just left.A. You’d better not.B. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, you can’t二、完型填空Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6 _ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, ― Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8_ trouble at all ‖. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿）like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13_ you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the ―map‖, the maths problems will be ( ) 1. A. are going to visit B. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit( ) 2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells( ) 3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse( ) 4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong( ) 5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it( ) 6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since( ) 7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows( ) 8. A. not B. no C. some D. much( ) 9. A. of B. to C. in D around( ) 10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with( ) 11. A. with B. for C. of D to( ) 12. A. need to have B. don’t need C needn’t D. in need of ( ) 13. A. help B. to help C. helps D help with( ) 14. A. try your best B. take your place C. look up D walk on( ) 15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask三、阅读理解(A)VISIT THE EAST GARDEN ZOOCome and see the new polar bears from Canada．The pandas are waiting to meet you，and the dolphins are waiting to swim for you．The cranes are waiting to sing for you and the mynahs are waiting to say hello to you．The snakes are waiting to dance for you．TicketsAdults(成人): $ 4 Children：Over12 $2 Under12 $1Opening Time 9:00－16: 00 on weekdays 9: 30－17: 00 at weekendsKEEP THE ZOO CLEAN! DO NOT FEED THE ANIMALS( ) 1.When can you visit the zoo?A. At 4：30 in the afternoon on Saturdays.B. At 8：30 in the morning on Wednesdays.C. At 9：00 in the evening on Mondays.D. At 9：00 in the morning on Sundays.( ) 2.You may not know the word ―mynah‖. but you can guess it is good at .A. singingB. dancingC. speakingD. 1isteni ng( ) 3. Mrs. Smith wants to take her 4-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter to the ZOO．How much should she pay?A. $4.B. $6.C. $7.D. $8.(B)Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing．At least，it is so in most markets and back—street clothes shops．Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉)with it，we’d like to offer you some advice．The tips(窍门)here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced．DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品)unless it's near the end of the bargaining．Always try and drop the seller’s offering price as much as possible befor e opening your mouth with a price．Do throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile．DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end．The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face．Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want．KEEP in mind the price offered by t he seller at the beginning is usually at least 40％over the generally reasonable price．It can be up to 500％over．DO have an idea of what the item costs．You can ask your friends，people in the hotel or others you know，or look at the list below．This is very general and is based(根据)on a market like Xiu Shui．You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui，especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around．( ) 4．Who is this passage written for?A．Owners of back-street shops. B．Businessmen in Beijing．C．Those who are good at bargaining. D．Those who travel in Beijing．( ) 5．What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?A．Beijing markets. B．Bargaining tips．C．Lowest prices. D．Sellers’ offer．( ) 6．What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?A．Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends．B．Don’t offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile．C．Drop the seller’s offering price four or five times(倍)until he agrees．D．Don’t go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists．( ) 7．Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?A．Whenever you go shopping，take a price list with you ．B．You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB．C．The price range(范围)for you to bargain is usually between 40％and 500％．D．Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable．(C)A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.―What’s the problem?‖ The vet asked him when he arrived. ―My cow's ill,‖ the farmer said. ―I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.‖The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine." He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."―How should I give them to her?‖ the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.―How's your cow?‖ the vet asked. ―No change,‖ the farmer said, ―and I’m feeling very strange myself.‖ ―Oh?‖ the vet said, "Why?" ―I did what you said,‖ the farmer answered. ―I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.‖―And?‖ the vet asked. ―The cow blew first,‖ the farmer said.( ) 8. In the story, the vet must be _________.A. the farmer's friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowsD. a doctor for animals( ) 9. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ___A. couldn't lie downB. didn't eat the pillsC. couldn't make any noiseD. was ill( ) 10. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.( ) 11. The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth(D)One day three Frenchmen who did not know English very well were talking about the English language.The first Frenchman said, ―I heard someone shout ―look out‖ ,I put my head out of a window and a basin of water fell on me. It seems that ―look out ‖ may mean ―don’t look out!’’.The second one followed, ― I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, ― All hands on the deck‖ I put my hands on the deck and someone trod(踩)on them.‖The third one told his friends his experience too, ―One early morning I called on my English friend and the maid(女佣) said, ―He is not up yet, come back in half an hour.‖ When I went again for him, she said, ―He’s not down yet.‖ I said, ―If he’s not up and he is not down, where is he then? She said，"He’s still in bed．When I say ‘He’s not up ’I mean ‘he has not yet got up’．When I say ‘He’s not down ’I mean ‘he has not yet come downstairs’What a strange language it is! ‖( )12. What is the possible meaning of ―look out‖?A. Put your head out and look outsideB. Be carefulC. Come out and have a lookD. Both A and B( )13. When the captain shouted. ―All hands on deck‖, he really meant to tell____________.A. Everyone on the ship to put his hands on the deckB. All the sailors (水手)to put their hands on the deckC. All the sailors to come up to deal with (处理) some troubleD. Everyone on ship to gather (集合) on the deck( )14. What did the maid mean when she said, ―He’s not up yet‖?A. He has not risen to his feet yet.B. He’s n ot back yet.C. He has not got up yet.D. He was ill in bed.( )15. What do you think was the three Frenchmen’s real trouble?A. English is too difficult to understand.B. They didn’t use the language so often.C. They knew nothing about the English idioms. (成语\习惯用语)D. They were not sure about the English grammar.四、词汇（每空一词）1．The little girl will travel____________ (在国外)to learn more about art.2．Oh，my god! You haven’t finished your homework____________ (还,仍).3．What does VIP mean ___________?（确切地）4．---Do you know Hong Kong? ---Yes，it ____________ (回归)to China in 1997.5．Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they’ll get ____________(结婚的)next month.6．We should learn to____________ (交流)with different people in different fields.7．Kate and her____________ (丈夫)have worked here for many years.8．The city has a lot of parks and____________（开阔的)spaces．It’s a good place to live.9．There are twelve____________ (街区)in the famous city.10．They all think it’s____________ (不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.11.He ___________(意识到) now how hard you worked.12.My father advised me to go ____________（国外）for further study.13.How to protect the ________________（环境）has been under discussion.14.We should encourage the ___________ not to dump waste again. Let’s write a letter to them.（工厂）15. How can the poor boy improve his family ____________（状况）？五、适当形式填空1．It will be colder in the____________ (east)part of China next week.2．The air____________ (pollute)makes me feel sick．3．---____________you____________ (receive)any letters from him recently?一Not yet．4．---Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.--- There is no need．He____________ (wake)up.5．I haven't seen you for a long time．You ____________ (change)a lot.6. There _______ (be) many changes in China since 1987.7. His father ____________(teach) at this school since ten years ago.8. They lived in the country when they got____________(marry).9. We used to ____________(swim) every day when we were children.10.The boy (be) born in 1990. Since then, he (live) in Jurong.六、缺词填空For many years, no one could c____1_____ with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not a___2______ to use a spoken language.But, beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a s____3______ language. Using this language, they could s____4____ thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language w___5_______ sound. It was a sign language.How did this sign language w___6______? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, faces, and bodies. These movements s___7______ for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This m___8______, ―You are not telling the truth.‖ They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant ―my uncle‖.The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet (字母表). They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. I_____9____ this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.Sign language and finger spelling are not used as m__10_______ as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.七、任务型阅读（每空一词）There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible for their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students may not do well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. They must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects that they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.八、翻译句子1、你叔叔曾经去过日本吗? _____________________________2、在过走的几年里，南通发生了很大的变化。

牛津英语8B unit1-4 单元综合试卷一、单项选择1.As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-o ne game.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. the; a2.— Have you ever _______ to the Great Wall?— Yes, I _______ there last summer.A. gone; wentB. gone; have beenC. been; wentD. been; have3. Mike _____ English, but now he is better at it than ______ in his class.A. is used to hate ; any studentB. used to hate ; the other studentsC. is used to hating ; all the other studentsD. used to hate ; all the students4.Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely5. ----When ____ you ____ your friend Judy?---- Last week. I _____ her letter for five days.A. did, hear from ; gotB. have , heard from ; have receivedC. have, got a letter from ; have gotD. did, hear from ; have had6. －How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?－There is _____________ sand in your shoes.A．a little of B．a little bit C．a bit of D．a few7. ---How _______ your grandparents are!---Yes, my grandma ____________my grandpa for 50 years.A.happy; has married withB. happily;has g ot married toC. happily;has been married withD.happy; has been married to8. Becky has ______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ______.A. never; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; beforeD. yet; already9. — Would you mind my________ here?—________. If you do that, you will be fined.A. to smoke; OKB. smoking; Certainly notC. smoking; Better notD. to smoke; Good idea10.---Could you please ____________ fur coats any more ?--- ________________________.A. don’t buy; OK, I willB. not buy; OK, I won’ｔC. not buy; Yes, I couldD. not to buy; Yes, I can11. It ________ two years since we ________this school, we really like it.A. was, entered intoB. is, enteredC. has been, enteredD. B&C12. honest the boy was! All the students told a lie him.A. How; expectB. What an; exceptC. How an; exceptD. What an; besides13. --- Must I return the book this week? --- No, you . You can it for 20 days.keep B. needn’t; borrow C. don’t have to; keep D. mustn’t; lendA. mustn’t;14. ---Miss Zhang, I can’t find my pen.--- If you can’t find _____, you can borrow _____ from your classmateA. it; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. one ; it15. — Thanks for telling so much about your school! — ___________A. It’s my pleasureB. I’m glad you like itC. With pleasureD. You needn’t to say like that二、完形填空If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult.But 1 from Xi'an did it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to NorthwesternPolytechnical University 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagerscalled Imperceptible Education held this 3 . Students had to live and they had to deal with alot of 4 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing,in May.To 5 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. ZhangQiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6 got one chance. "We were sadwhen they said 7 . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour,he 8 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents 9 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Manypeople who walked by took notice and helped 10 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures andmade paper crafts（手工）. “This showed it's 11 to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, 12 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to differentplaces to finish tasks in a 13 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange14 tothings worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned persuade（说服）others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we15 all of the money we had raised to poorgot an expensive necklace, ”he said, “we wouldschools in Tibet.”1. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters2. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in3. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival4. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret5. A. make trouble B. make paper C. make money D. make music6. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly7. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no8. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent9. A. by B. from C. with D. about10. A. him B. her C. them D. us11. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting12. A. or B. if C. as D. hut13. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong14. A. where B. why C. how D. when15. A. show B. bring C. afford D. gi ve三、阅读理解AListening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:☆What happened☆When, where, and how☆What does the speaker want to tell usIn this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.( )1. It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB. worriedC. stressed outD. relaxed() 2. When you're listening, it's important for you to ________A. take some notesB. remember every wordC. understand all the wordsD. think about one or two words for a long time( ) 3. The usually help(s) us understand the passage better.A. questionsB. first sentenceC. notesD. A, B and CB弹出). We hadn’t seenSeveral days ago, while I got online, my cousin’s QQ head popped out(each other for a few months, so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in acollege of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer, she isalways online, listening to music or decorating her “personal space”. I like visiting her space. It creative and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.When I read the sentences she sent to me, I noticed that the Chinese characters had beenchanged, but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of newcharacters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals(部首) to the original characters, making them more vivid（生动）, a little like Japanese. My cousinsaid this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language, but I still can’t accept this new change.（浅薄地）Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes; one shouldn’t superficiallychange them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea anduse standard characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.1:The author’s cousin was a(n) ________.A.engineerB.teacherC.modelD.student2:The author would like to visit his cousin’s space _________.A.because he wants to design a web pageB.because the music is well worth listening toC.because it is very creative and modernD.because it is the best one on the Internet3:The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A.the Internet may have changed the Chinese charactersB.all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the InternetC.the QQ message online is very useful to everyoneD.the writer doesn’t like send QQ messages4:The underlined word “reinvented” in the passage means “_________”．A.摧毁B.改良C.发现D.生产COne day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and askedthe class, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500g. “It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I willhave an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance（救护车）.It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”“If we carry our burdens（负担）all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on,the burden becoming increasingly heavier. ““What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed（使恢复）and areable to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry itback home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if youcan.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good exampleD. he wants to share the water with students（指）_________.2. “A glass of water” in this passage referred toA. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the timeD. the money3. According to the teacher, you may feel_______ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more stressedB. much heavierC. more relaxedD. much happier4. This was a lesson about_____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking waterD. how to study well5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew the weight of the glass of water exactlyC. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.四、词汇运用A．根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。

8BUnit 1 易错题过关及阅读拓展训练一、单项选择1.( )My sister’s never late for work, ＿＿＿＿＿？A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she2.( ) - ＿＿＿＿＿will your father come back?＿＿＿＿＿tomorrow.A. How long; Not untilB. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until3.( ) How long have you ＿＿＿＿＿?A. borrow the bookB. bought the bikeC. been backD. joined the Party4.( )I hope ＿＿＿＿＿to our birthday party.A. you to comeB. you can comeC. to comeD. him to come5.( )Morry told me not to drive ＿＿＿＿＿high speed.A. inB. atC. onD. with6.( ) - Is your father in? -No, he ＿＿＿＿＿for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out7.( )The girl sat in the corner ＿＿quietly ＿＿none of us noticed she was there.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. very; that8.( )The windows ＿＿＿＿＿after school is over.A. usually closeB. usually closedC. are usually closedD. are usually closing9.( )My son ＿＿＿＿＿up yet because he ＿＿＿＿＿to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went10.( )I can’t buy this coat, because it is ＿＿＿＿＿expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit11.( ) Every morning, he listens to English news ＿＿＿＿＿the radio.A. fromB. overC. inD. to12.( ) - Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests.- I agree with you. If we ＿＿＿＿＿, a lot more good land will be done with them.A. won’tB. aren’tC. don’tD. mustn’t13.( ) – What he enjoys ＿＿＿＿＿great and interesting.- Yes, ＿＿＿＿＿it’s dangerous.A. sounds; butB. sounding; butC. sounds; soD. to sound; so14.( ) – People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first name, do they?-＿＿＿＿＿, they only use them before their names.A. Yes, they don’tB. Yes, they doC. No, they don’tD. No, they do15.( ) – Are your parents living with you in China?- Yes, they ＿＿＿＿＿here with my family.A. are allB. are bothC. all areD. both are16.( ) – Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow? - If it ＿＿＿＿＿rainy.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. isn’tD. won’t be17.( )I think skiing is ＿＿＿＿＿great fun.A. aB. /C. theD. an18.( ) I can’t say ＿＿＿＿＿I want to see you again.A. how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how often19.( )- You must ＿＿＿＿＿what I have done for you before you leave.- Well, how much does it ＿＿＿＿＿? Is 100 dollars enough?A. pay for; costB. pay; spendC. spend; pay forD. pay; cost20.( ) - English is ＿＿＿＿＿difficult subject. I even want to drop it.-You’d better not. I’ll help you ＿＿＿＿＿it.A. quite a; withB. a quite; withC. a very; forD. very a; with21.( )–You’d better ＿＿＿＿＿work too hard like this.- I see. You mean ＿＿＿＿＿too hard makes one tired and ill.A. not; workB. don’t; workingC. don’t; to wordD. not; working22.( ) ＿＿＿＿＿he was rich ,he gave little money to the others.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. Since23.( ) –Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend.- ＿＿＿＿＿A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free th enC. That’s all rightD. The same to you.24.( )The roller coaster moved ＿＿high speed those children couldn’t shop ＿＿＿＿＿A. at; to screamB. in; to screamC. at; screamingD. in; screaming25.( )The tourist ＿＿＿＿＿interested in travelling since he was youngA. wasB. has becomeC. has beenD. became26.( )He ＿＿＿＿＿a letter from his parents for a long time.A. didn’t getB. didn’t receiveC. hasn’t gotD. hasn’t heard27.( )The trip cost ＿＿＿＿＿that they all went.A. so littleB. such littleC. so muchD. such much28.( ) It ＿＿＿＿＿five years since he left for Beijing.A. wasB. have beenC. isD. is going to be29.( ) – Mrs Black, how can I get there?- ＿＿＿＿＿A. How about going by car?B. Don’t worryC. You can go bike ridingD. Tomorrow morning30.( ) The children went out of the classroom ＿＿＿＿＿.A. laugh happilyB. to laugh happilyC. laughing happilyD. laughed happily31.( ) ＿＿＿＿＿hard, or you will fall behind.A．Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked32.( ) ＿＿＿＿＿fit, we need eat less and exercise more.A. KeepB. KeepingC. KeepsD. To keep33.( )– Hello, Mike, long time no see. Where are you?- Oh, I ＿＿＿＿＿Shanghai for a month.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has been inD. have been in二、词汇运用34.–Do n’t park here.-Sorry, I ＿＿＿＿＿（not see）the sign.35.No one except the twins ＿＿＿＿＿(fly) to the city in the past few weeks.36.She ran into the classroom happily ＿＿＿＿＿(hold) a red piece of paper in her hand.37.What she said sounds ＿＿＿＿＿(excite).38.It’s ＿＿＿＿＿(use) to regret for what you’ve done.39.In the past there ＿＿＿＿＿(was) no people in this place.40.Don’t worry. There is a little time ＿＿＿＿＿(leave).41.The fans clapped with ＿＿＿＿＿(excite) when they saw those pop stars.42.The Internet can ＿＿＿＿＿(use) to search for information.43.Jack is busy ＿＿＿＿＿(prepare) for a party to celebrate his sister’s ＿＿＿＿＿(twelve) birthday. He wants to give her a bug surprise.44.Lily’s parents are both doctors while ＿＿＿＿＿(I) are both teachers.45.Oh, I ＿＿＿＿＿(forget) to bring my key, we can’t open the door.46.He was late and ＿＿＿＿＿(miss) the last train.47.The picture shows that Hu Jintao ＿＿＿＿＿(shake) hands with the chairman of Taivan Kuomintang.48.Could you tell me what ＿＿＿＿＿(happen) to our hometown recently?49.We must try our best to stop the pollution ＿＿＿＿＿(live) a happier life.50.Someday, you ＿＿＿＿＿(feel) sorry for this thing.51.He is ＿＿＿＿＿(thank) to you for help.52.I an sure that Mum ＿＿＿＿＿(know) what Dad ＿＿＿＿＿(like).53.The film is one of the best films for children. Kate, you’ll ＿＿＿＿＿(sure) like it.54.They moved into a new flat before the ＿＿＿＿＿(close) of the old airport.55.She dances ＿＿＿＿＿(beauty) among these girls.56.The boys were running with ＿＿＿＿＿(excite).57.Don't give up＿＿＿＿＿. I think it’s still ＿＿＿＿＿(hope).58.John has ＿＿＿＿＿(beauty) garden in our town.59.All the foreigners are ＿＿＿＿＿with the ＿＿＿＿＿holiday. (delight)60.I think Alice is ＿＿＿＿＿(cute) of the two Disney characters.61.The survivors cheered ＿＿＿＿＿(excite) when people ＿＿＿＿＿(move) away the bricks and stones.62.At the ＿＿＿＿＿(enter) to the cinema, he jumped with ＿＿＿＿＿(delight).63.The boy ＿＿＿＿＿(be) born in 1990. Since then, he ＿＿＿＿＿(move) in Jurong.64.＿＿＿＿＿they ＿＿＿＿＿(decide) when they will have another school trip?65.In the past, there ＿＿＿＿＿(be) few people ＿＿＿＿＿(live) here. But now over 10 thousand people ＿＿＿＿＿(live) here.66.The fire ＿＿＿＿＿(spread) before the firemen arrived.67.The sun ＿＿＿＿＿(shine) brightly for a long time after I got up.68.Daniel is a ＿＿＿＿＿(think) boy. He plans everything well.拓展提优三、完型Mr Li had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents．So one day when a friend came to his house and wanted to take him for a ride in his own small plane，Mr Li was very 1 ．He thought to 2 ，‘If I don’t agree，my friend may not be happy． 3 if I agree，I am really afraid that there might be some danger．’ 4 ，however，his friend made him believe that it was very 5 ，and Mr Li got on the plane．His friend 6 the engine(发动机)and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7 ．Mr Li was very frightened and 8 his eyes．After a minute or two he opened them，looked out of the window of the plane，and said to his friend，‘Look9 those people down there．They look as 10 as ants(蚂蚁)，don’t they?’‘Those are ants，’answered his friend．‘We are still on the ground．’( )1．A．excited B．pleased C．worried D．glad( )2．A．him B．himself C．he D．his( )3．A．And B．For C．So D．But( )4．A．Finally B．First C．Last D．Slowly( )5．A．interesting B．safe C．comfortable D．dangerous ( )6．A．began B．carried C．moved D．started( )7．A．airport B．town C．station D．garden( )8．A．opened B．closed C．with D．looked( )9．A．up B．over C．at D．after( )10．A．slow B．big C．strange D．small四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers （doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds..During the earthquake.It’s important for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on.If you are cooking，turn off the gas.If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken，you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do五、首字母填空1Millions of words have been w 1 about young people in the USA．There are reasons for this great i 2 in their ideas，feelings and actions．Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities．Young persons u 3 twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p 4 ．Many of these will soon be in charge of(负责管理)the nation．Naturally their ideas are i 5 to everyone in the country，and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t 6 and feel．College students today have strong o 7 about right and wrong．They are deeply interested in m 8 ．a better life for all people，e 9 for those who have not been given a f 10 chance before now．They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents．It is h 11 for them to see what is right and good in the older ways．As a result，there is often t 12 in American families．缺词填空2根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷Class _______ Name _______ 一、单项填空(20%)( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. since( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing( ) 3. Our teacher is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.A. to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan? -- _______．A. Two years beforeB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Since two years ago( ) 5. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.A. neverB. notC. everD. yet( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this? --For two years.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.A. to manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A. has finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. finished( ) 11. I used to_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 12. Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved( ) 13. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.A. returned back toB. came back toC. returnedD. returned to( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening?-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since( ) 18. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not二、完形填空(10%)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told hisfriends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.A. a lot of money without working hardB. to study hard and make lots of moneyC. to do little work with little moneyD. a lot of money after doing hard work( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.A. get a beautiful house to live inB. look for a job from a rich familyC. get some money from a large houseD. buy a piano from a shop( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.A. he saw two people in the roomB. he thought the family was poorC. he found two people playing musicD. he thought the piano was too heavy( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.A. like a pianoB. leave the houseC. know musicD. want money(B)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )6. According to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text?A．缝隙B．表面C．上面D．底部( )8. From the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important( )9. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.A. there isn't enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. math四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）．9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.五、动词填空(10%)1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet?--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.8. Can you tell me how_______ (improve) my English? I'm not good at it.9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty?--Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.10. This is the first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.六、完成句子(15%)1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________. 2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。

牛津8B Unit1 单元测试卷一．听力试题A. 根据听到的句子，选出相应的答语。

( 5分)( )1.A.Sure! Here you are! B. Not at all. C. No, thanks.( )2.A.He is a worker. B. He is very strict. C. He works hard.( )3.A.I am Mr Brown. Speaking, please. B. I ' m afraid she ' ll behbaalfcakninhour.C. Who are you? She isn ' t here at the moment.( )4A.It ' s expensive. B. Very much. C. It has pictures.( )5.A. In three years. B. For three years. C. Three years later.B. 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选出正确答案。

(5 分)( )1.A.13 B.15 C.17( )2.A.Do some washing at home. B. Study at school. C. Do his homework at home.( )3.A.Some bread. B. Some hamburgers. C. Two cakes.( )4.A.In a park. B. In a shop. C. In a school.( )5.A.Jack ' s. B. The man ' s. C. The woman 'sC. 短文理解根据听到的短文内容，选出正确答案。

(10 分)( )1.What was Mr Brown?A.A bookseller.B.A shopkeeper.C.A conductor.D.A gateman.( )2.When did the woman come into the shop?A. In the evening.B. At night.C. Early in the morning.D. Early in the afternoon. ( )3.Why didn ' t the woman want that piece of meat at first?A. Because it was too cheap.B. B .Because it cost too much.C. Because it smelt bad.D. Because it wasn ' t big enough.( )4.How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge?C. Several pieces of meat.D. Many pieces of meat.A. Only one piece of meat.B. Two pieces of meat.( )5.Could Mr Brown give the woman both of the meat?A. Certainly.C. He would try his best. .单项选择 (15 分 )( )1.Excuse me, is there ______ in the room?A. somebody else B .anybody else C. else somebody D. else anybody( )2.I didn't go there yesterday ______ the bad weather.A. because ofB. because C .if D .but( )3.Can you do the work betterwith _______________________________ money and ____ people?A litter; few B. few;little C. less; fewerD .fewer ;less( )4.The ______ now is that weA. question; problem C. question; problems( )5.I have ______ to tell you.A. anything; interesting C. nteresting; nothing( )6.English is _______ P.E.A. not more exciting as C. not as exciting that( )7.There is _______ s now here in winter.A. too manyB. lot of( )8. _______ h e is, ___ he feels.A. The busier; the happier C. The busy; the happyB. Of course not.D. The story doesn give 'uts the answer.have lots of ____ to ask.B problem; question D. problem; questions B. something; interesting D. interesting; somethingB. not as exciting as D. not exciting as( )9.We have ______ f riends ____A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; atC. too muchD. much tooB. The busier ;the happyD the busier; the happiesta long time.( )10.He couldn't wait _______ t he box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening( )11.We should be generous ______ old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )12.Did you finish ______ your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doingD with( )13.What ______ your school _____ ?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike( )14.Don't eat _____ meat, or you'll be __________ fat.A. too much; much too C. too much; too much( )15.What ______ just now?A. did he happenC. happen to him 三 .句子翻译 根据句子意思， 1.在数学方面有些问题。

8B Unit1-3 现在完成时专练一、单选1. - When did you study in Japan? ---- _______ .A. Two years beforeB. For two yearsC. Two years agoD. Since two years ago2. Simon _____ up yet because he ______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went3. I have ______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet4. - Look! Someone ______ the icebox back to the corner.--- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move5. Mr Green has worked in Shanghai since his family _____ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved6. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since7. I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--- _______ . His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not8. - Why are you worried?----I'm expect in g（盼望）a call from my daughter. She ____ N ew York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in9. Why don'tyou see the film this evening? Because I __________ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. sees10. I _______ to Canada many times. I'st very beautiful.A. have goneB. won'tgoC. have beenD. don'tgo11. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ____________ Shanghai for about five months.A. has leftB. have leftC. have been away fromD. has been away from12. The football match _______ for an hour, but we are still very excited.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has over13. She _____ the book ______ two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; forD. borrowed; for14. -- ________ has your grandpa lived here? --- Since last year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD.How far15. My father _______ to South Hill. He _______ there for five years.A. has gone; has beenB. has been; has goneC. has gone; has goneD. has been; has been16. John has _____ the Birdwatching Club for two months.A. joinedB. been a member ofC. take part inD. joined in17. They will go to Hainan this winter, but they _______ when to leave yet.A. didn 't decideB. won 't decidedC. have decidedD. haven 't decided18. Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ______ them for many years.--- M om, but I want to keep the bear.A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have had19. -- W ill you watch the programme Running Man on Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?--- Y es, of course. It ______ one of the most popular shows since last October.A. wasB. becameC. has beenD. has become20. -- H ow long has Robert ________ ? --- Since 2014.A. been to BeijingB. become a policemanC. joined the Art ClubD. studied in this school21. The lonely woman _____ Shanghai since her husband ________ in 1990.A. has gone to; diedB. has left; diedC. has been in; diedD. has been to; has died22. -- H e has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?--- ______ . It 's the third time he has been there.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he has 'ntC. No, he hasn 'tD. No, he has23. The man ______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ______ for an hour.D. has left; left town _______ for two weeks, but I ________B. has been open; haven 't beenD. has opened; haven 't been ?---- For about an hour, yes, it finished an hourago.A. has; been overB. has; finishedC. did; overD. has; ended26. More than 20 people ______ in traffic accidents _______ last May.A. have been dead; sinceB. die; forC. have died; forD. have been dead; for27. I _____ to learn English 5 years ago. I _____ over 1,000 English words since then.A. have begun; have learnedB. began; learnedC. began; have learnedD. have begun; learned28. There _____ great changes in our hometown in the past few years.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were29. Mr. Smith ______ in Nanjing since he ______ to China years ago.A. worked; has movedB. has worked; has movedC. has worked; movedD. was working; moved30. How long has he worked on the farm? ___________ .A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago31. When ______ your cousin ______ his hometown?---- He _______ for nearly two years.A. has; left; has leftB. did; leave; has leftC. did; leave; has been awayD. has; left; has been away32. - When _______ you _____ ?A. has left; has leftB. left; has leftC. left; has been away24. The new supermarket in our there yet.A. has opened; haven 't gone C. has been open; haven 't gone 25. --- How long ______ the film __---- I ______ for two months.A. did; get married; have got marriedB. have; got married; got marriedC. have; been married; have got marriedD. did; get married; have been married二、翻译句子1. 这本书我已经借了几天了。

牛津译林版英语单元复习试卷8B Unit 1I.用所给单词的适当形式填空l. That's a large city in___________ (north) China.2. They can ask their____________ (marry) friends.3. The level of ____________ (pollute) in the river was falling4. All his efforts were ____________ (waste).5. It is _________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The____________ (interview) went well.7 I have seen him_____________(recent).8. His pain is ______________ (past) now.9. I thought her _____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. We ___________ ( eat) up all the food, but we still feel hungry.II.完形填空For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 1 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 7 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.1. A. how B. why C. whatD. when2. A. owner B. worker C. studentD. partner3. A. useful B. simple C. correctD. special4. A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. jump out of D. think of5. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing6. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited7. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit83. A. in life B. in the future C. in factD. in the way9. A. or B. and C. whenD. before10. A. worry B. believe C. wishD. imagineIII. 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

一、单项选择1. --- I knocked over my tea cup. It went right over keyboard.--- You shouldn't put drinks near computer.A. the, /B. the, aC. a, /D. a, a2. ---Millie, could you give me some advice? I don't know .--- Why don't you wear this red shirt?A. when to wearB. what to wearC. how to wearD. where to wear3. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let's have one this month.A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other4. --- What are you going to do next Sunday?--- I'm not sure. I ________ see a friend in hospital my brother.A. am going to; withB. am going to; alongC. may; withD. may; along5. --- Let's go to the Warner Cinema Studios to see a film, shall we?--- What about Tuesday afternoon? The price of the tickets is because there's a discount on them that day.A. cheaperB. more expensiveC. lowerD. higher6 --- Have you seen pen? I left it here just now.--- Is it yellow one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a7. I can't say I want to see you again. It's two years since I saw you last.A. how longB. how muchC. how soonD. how often8. --- I hear Jim is going to at the school meeting.--- Do you know what he is going to ?A. speak; sayB. say; speakC. say; talkD. talk; tell9. --- Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Amy?--- No, it be her. She is at school now.A. will; may notB. must; mustn'tC. can; can'tD. may; won't10. --- Would you mind my sitting here, sir?--- . It’s for my wife.A. Not at allB. Certainly notC. I'm afraid you can'tD. All right11. Father’s Day falls the third Sunday June in the USA.A. on; inB. on; onC. in; onD. in; in12. The brave boy the fire with a blanket at last.A. put outB. put upC. put awayD. put off13. --- When will the boss come back from Italy?--- .A. Not until next TuesdayB. After a weekC. Till next TuesdayD. for a few days14. Millie says doing homework her two hours yesterday.A. spentB. paysC. tookD. costs15. It is mobile phone he sent me. I've never seen better one before.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the16. It is generous Millie each of us two presents.A. for; to giveB. of; givesC. of; to giveD. for; gives17. --- Hello! May I speak to Mr Smith?--- , please. He is answering another call right now.A. Come onB. Hold onC. Keep onD. Go on18. Don't hurry. We still have time to check if we have got everything we need.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few19. --- Who taught French?--- Nobody. She learned all by .A. herself; herB. she; herselfC. her; herselfD. her; she20. The supermarket for ten months, but I to it so far.A. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been opened; haven't goneD. has opened; haven't been21. I can't say I want to see you again. It's six years since I saw you last time.A. how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how much22. John go there with us tonight, but he isn't very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will23. Mr Li knows little English, he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for24. --- serious flood in Thailand！It has rained for months.--- That's terrible! The land is very dry.A. Such a heavyB. What a heavyC. How heavyD. What heavy25. --- Let's go to the Warner Cinema Studios to see a film, shall we?--- What about Tuesday afternoon? The price of the tickets is because there's a discount on them that day.A. cheaperB. more expensiveC. lowerD. higher26. --- Jim, it's said that many famous singers will come here on June 18th. How about watching theevening show there?--- ! Let's ask Huang Tao to go with us.A. Best wishesB. Sound greatC. Good luckD. That's OK二、完形填空Bruce was born in a shopkeeper's family. His father had a lot of money and was the 1 in the town. He often supported(资助) the middle school where his son 2 . The young man was overbearing(霸道)and 3 dared(敢)to displease(惹怒)him. He was often late for school and hardly(几乎不) did his homework. Of course he learned nothing at school except 4 . Eleven years ago the young man left middle school and began to work in an office of his father's shop. He was still overbearing and his workmates were 5 him.One day one friend of Bruce's asked him to dinner. All the people respected(尊敬) him and he 6 much that evening. He couldn't stand up himself after that and his 7 helped him get into his car. But soon he decided to get off and to go home 8 . The driver had to listen to him and drove away. When the young man walked past a factory, he felt bad and began to throw up(呕吐) by the gate. The gatekeeper who didn't know him shouted at him angrily," 9 can you throw up on the gate?""Why did you build it before my mouth?" answered Bruce."But we've built it for fifteen years!""I've had my mouth for 10 years !"1. A. strongest B. poorest C. busiest D. richest2. A. worked B. lived C. studied D. visited3. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody4. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. helping others5. A. enjoying B. afraid of C. playing with D. good at6. A. drank B. ate C. talked D. laughed7. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. wife8. A. by car B. on his bike C. on foot D. by bus9. A. Why B. How C. When D. How much10. A. eleven B. sixteen C. twenty-one D. thirty三、阅读理解AIt was time for Mr. Day to go to work. His wife gave him a letter. "Please post this letter on the way to the bus stop," She said. "I won't forget things. I will surely post this one," Mrs. Day smiled. "I'm sure you will," she said.Mr. Day put the letter in his pocket and went out. He walked slowly down the street. Soon a man came up behind him. When he walked by the man, he looked back and smiled. "Don't forget to post your letter." Then another man did the same.Mr. Day was very surprised. "What's the matter with those people? :Why are they smiling at me? And how do they know I have a letter to post?" he said to himself.At last he came to a postbox. He put the letter in it. But a man asked him, "Did you post the letter?" "Yes, I did." Mr. Day said. But this time he felt very angry."Then I can take this off," said the man. He took a big piece of paper from the back of Mr. Day's coat. It was a note in big writing-"Please ask him to post his letter!"1. Mr. Day often forgot .A. to go to workB. to go back homeC. to post the lettersD. the way to the post office2. Mr. Day went out with the letter in .A. his pocketB. his handC. his bagD. his back3. The first man asked Mr. Day to post the letter because .A. he knew him very wellB. he was a friend of hisC. he saw the note on his backD. he knew Mrs. Day4. Mr. Day didn't know why these people .A. all smiled at him and told him to post the letterB. all walked behind himC. walked to the post officeD. saw the letter in his pocket5. Who wrote the note and put it on the back of his coat?A. His friend.B. The man on the way.C. Mr. Day's wife.D. The postman.BAn old teacher went suddenly blind(瞎的). She promised(答应) a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again."If you fail(失败)," she said, "you will get nothing." The doctor agreed. The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure(治愈) her right away(马上). Instead, each time he visited, he secretly(秘密地) took some of her things. When he took away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money.Now the old woman could see again, she found that all her things went and she refused(拒绝) to pay the money. So the doctor took her before a judge(法官)."What the doctor said is true," she said to the judge. "But I say I was not well cured, because I still can't see any of the things in my house."The old woman won the case(案件) and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.6. What did the teacher promise the doctor if he failed to make her see again?A. A lot of money.B. Half of the money.C. No money.D. A little money.7. The underlined word "discovered" in paragraph 2 means .A. foundB. caughtC. heardD. invented8. How did the doctor cure the old woman?A. He cured her at once.B. He didn't make her see again.C. He didn't cure her and took away her things.D. He didn't cure her until he took away her things.9. What can you know from the story?A. The old teacher lived alone.B. The old teacher lived with a servant(仆人).C. The old teacher lived with her children.D. The old teacher lived with a judge.10. What do you think of the old teacher?A. She was careless.B. She was kind.C. She was clever.D. She was strange.四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词1. So far only a few countries have (succeed) sent people into space.2. We must learn more about (nature) disasters so as to prevent them.3. Before we make a final decision, we need to have a (far) discussion.4. The trip to Hong Kong Disneyland was really (please).5. We've just been told that we need to clean our room first and (they) later.6. I (real) enjoyed walking in the mountains after it rained.7. Blue is a calm and peaceful colour. It can make you feel (relax).8. Come and warm (you) by the fire, Millie and Jane!9. Last week, Miss Brown was robbed of her necklace. Now when Miss Brown closes her eyes, oneof the (rob) face come into her mind.10. He put his other shoe under his bed very (quiet).11. If we don't protect the animals, our children will be (able) to see them in the future.12. People can usually feel slight (shake) when the earthquake starts.13. To learn English well is not easy. We have to make (we) keep working on it.五、根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空格处写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词1. He accepted our advice and became more interested in (科学).2. Tina has a hobby of (收集) stamps.3. The tigers have (攻击) a number of people, so you must be very careful4. It is an (极好的) chance for people to learn team spirit.5. I am too tired these days, so I will ask the boss for two days (休息) in the countryside.6. One of the (长处) of living at the centre of the city is that you can buy nearlyeverything you want.7. Will you please (描述) the murderer for me?8. The computer was (发明) under sixty years ago, but it has changed the whole world.六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1. To prevent the things getting worse, action should (take) at once.2. Over 400 million people (visited) Disneyland parks around the world since itopened in July 1955.3. --- What's your plan for the coming holiday?--- I (visit) Window of the world in Shenzhen if possible.4. The old mustn't (laugh) at by anybody.5. I was told when I was young that Shanghai (lie) in the east of China.6. We (not hear) from Uncle Wang for long. How is he now?7. He will go to Ann's birthday party if he (invite) to.8. The Read family (walk) along the river after supper when they heard someonecrying for help not far away.9. --- the price (include) coffee and hamburgers?--- I'm afraid not. It is just for salad.10. The government should spend more money (protect) the environment of ourcountry.11. The doctor (operate) on him from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.12. If we don't protect the rivers and lakes, there (not be) clean water for ourchildren to drink.13. They (not read) the article about the 12 star signs yet.14. The man ordered us (not play) near the park.15. The books sell well. They (sell) out since we arrived at the shop.五、根据所给中文完成句子翻译1. 从我上大学起，我们做朋友已经十多年了。

期中测试卷姓名班级得分第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. What is the boy going to eat?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. B. C.( ) 3. Which book is the woman reading?A. B. C.( ) 4. What present will the speakers buy for Dale?A. B. C.( ) 5. Why is Tony crying?A. He lost his toy.B. His toy was broken.C. He feelshungry. ( ) 6. What did Frank use to be like?A. Funny and outgoing.B. Serious and funny.C. Shy andserious. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a street.C. In arestaurant. ( ) 8. How many times has Ann been toHawaii?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Manytimes. ( ) 9. Why didn’t Tom go to work yesterday?A. His son was ill.B. His mother was ill.C. He wasill. ( ) 10. What is the relationship between thespeakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

8B Unit 1 综合试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I have n’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

8B单元测试卷Unit1(满分：100 分)一、听力(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。

听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。

1. What does the sign mean?2. Which animal does the woman like best?3. Which direction should the man go?4. Where did the woman go?5. Where are they talking?A. Outside the Children's House.B. On a bus.C. At a bus stop.6. Does the man get up early very day?A. Yes, very early.B. No, not very early.C. Yes, very early except Saturday and Sunday.7. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to fly to Shanghai.B. She wants to buy air tickets.C. she wants to go to Shanghai by train.8. Who runs faster, Lily or Kate?A. Kate.B. Lucy.C. Lily.9. When was Jim born?A. In 1992.B. In 1991.C. In 1994.10. How often do they see each other?A. Four to eight hours.B. Two days.C. Twice a week.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。

牛津译林版8B Unit1 Past and present 单元检测卷一一、单项选择（25分）( )1. —Where is Cathy ?—She _________ the library. She’ll be back in a minute.A. has been toB. has gone toC. is gone toD. is been in( )2.—What a pleasant surprise to meet you! I _____ you for such a long time.—I _________ in Nanjing. I’ve just come back.A. haven’t seen; wasB. haven’t seen; shall beC. didn’t see; wasD. hadn’t seen; am( )3. Now the air in our hometown is __________ than it was before . We should do something.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse( )4. —Is your father at home ?—Sorry, he _________ for an hour .A. has gone outB. went outC. has been outD. was out( )5. Marie’s never been to Tibet, _________ she ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )6. That businessman _________ to Hong Kong six times in 2014.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. was going( )7. I’m very _________ to have such a ________ trip with you .A. pleased; pleasantB. pleasant; pleasedC. pleased; pleasingD. pleasing; pleased( )8. —__________ have you worked in this company ? —Since last year .A . How often B. How long C. How much D. When( )9. Thanks for _________ me the picture book! Can I _________ it a little longer ?A. borrowing; borrowB. lending; keepC. lending; borrowD. borrowing; keep( )10. He likes playing tricks on others, but_________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word( )11.The old woman lived in the lonely village _________, and she often felt _________.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )12. --- I have_________ finished my homework. What about you? --- I finished it_______.A. just; justB. just now; just nowC. just; just nowD. just now; just( )13. It ________ ten years since his father _________ smoking .A. was; stoppingB. was; has stoppedC. is; has stoppedD. is; stopped( )14. Anny________ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get marriedB. marriedC. married withD. married to( )15. Suzy_________ a bus to school, but now she walks.A. is used to takingB. was used to takeC. used to takeD. used to taking ( )16. -_______ you_______ your watch? - No, __________.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. Did; find; not yet( )17. ---________ you________ the book________ to the library yet? ---Yes, I have.A. Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back ( )18. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since( )19. The children _________ they were wrong and said sorry to their mother.A. realizedB. reducedC. repairedD. reported( )20. I’m afraid that your article is _________ long for our newspaper.A. a fewB. a lot ofC. a bitD. a bit of( )21. I ________ my pen at home, so I had no pen to write with.A. threwB. droppedC. forgotD. left( )22. The scientists are ________ wasteland into farms.A. becomingB. growingC. turningD. trying( )23. I know the city very well because I ______ here since 1998.A. will liveB. am livingC. was livingD. have lived( )24. Don’t follow her. Her action is _____.A. unluckyB. impossibleC. unhealthyD. incorrect( )25. _____ we’ve no money, we can’t buy a big new flat.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. Since二、完形填空（10分）Since her husband died, Mrs. Jackson has lived alone in their big old house. Her son has tried hard to ask her to sell the house and buy a new, small one in the town. But she doesn’t like the idea. She says she has to _1_ her husband. These days, she often __2__ books about ghosts.It was a cold day. At around four o’clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Jackson was enjoying music _3_ someone knocked at the door. She heard the sound but didn’t move. Another knock. Who could _4_ be? She was a little _5_ .She decided not to answer the door but keep _6_ .Three minutes later, _7_ happened and no more knocks. She walked _8_ to the door and listened. She heard nothing but the strong wind outside. She slowly opened the door and watched _9_ the crack (门缝). She then suddenly opened the door and found a big box at the door. On it, it was a _10 _card with these words: Nice to meet you! —Your new neighbour, Josh.( )1. A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look for( )2. A. writes B. buys C. reads D. Sells( )3. A. as B. while C. when D. during( )4. A. it B. he C. she D. They( )5. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. afraid( )6. A. listening B. sleeping C. moving D. waiting( )7. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )8. A. gladly B. quickly C. angrily D. quietly( )9. A. through B. on C. over D. with( )10. A. ghost B. greeting C. birthday D. thanks三、阅读理解（30分）Dear Maria,It’s been about six months since you left us. How’s everything with you? I’m now in my third year of junior high school. Like most students here, I have lots of tests every weekday. My English teacher is very strict. She always asks us to concentrate (专心) in class and study all the t ime. But don’t worry about me. By now I’ve worked hard and done well on all the tests. I know you don’t have many tests in America and you don’t have to go to cram (填满) school every day. Then what do you do in your free time? I’m working on my home page no w. It will be ready next week, and the website is http://www.1234.hk. Hope to hear from you soon. Please say hello to Uncle and Aunt, and I’ll visit you this summer holiday.Love,Fenny ( )1. Fenny is about ______ years old.A. fiveB. fifteenC. fiftyD. twenty( )2. The word "strict" means "____"in Chinese.A. 善良的B. 美丽的C. 严格的D. 高大的( )3. Fenny now lives in ______.A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. ShenzhenD. Hong Kong( )4. Maria and Fenny may be ______.A. editorsB. neighboursC. cousinsD. classmates( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Maria has to go to school every day.B. Fenny has her own home page.C. Maria left Fenny about half a year ago.D. Fenny does very well in school subjects.BWhen I was a little girl, my family lived in the countryside. There was a beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I liked to go fishing there with my mom. We would catch fish, look for clams (蛤蜊) and play in the water. There were also a lot of birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds.1Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the river I was always talking about. "I want so much to go fishing there with you and Grandma," she said.When we went to the river, we only saw a factory and a mountain of waste. My mom was surprised, my daughter was disappointed, and I was sad —The river was my best friend; I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it, and the birds are gone, too. I hear it crying for help. But what can I do?( )6. The writer lived _____ when she was young.A. in a big cityB. near a modern factoryC. near a clean riverD. near a dirty river( )7. When the writer went back to see the river, what did she find?A. The river was seriously polluted.B. The river was a good place for children to play.C. Bird watching was more and more popular along the river.D. There were no fish because too many people went fishing.( )8. Who is the "Grandma" in this passage?A. The writer herself.B. The writer’s mother.C. The writer’s daughter.D. The writer’s grandmother.( )9. The word "disappointed" means "_____"in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 新鲜的C. 愤怒的D. 失望的( )10. What did the writer mean when she said "I grew up with it"?A. She helped clean the river.B. She spent much time playing around the river.C. She had many friends who lived near the river.D. She grew well by eating fish and clams from the river.CHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tr ied different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Chnagjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River ( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water ( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四、词汇、短语和语法（20分）A）单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. The little girl will travel____________ (在国外)to learn more about art.2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework_____________（还，仍）．3. We should provide a good_____________（环境）for ourselves, so we must protect it.4. --- Do you know Hong Kong? ---Yes, it_____________（返回）to China in 1997.5. Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they'll get_____________（结婚的）next month.6. We should learn to_____________（交流）with different people in different fields.7. Kate and her_____________（丈夫）have worked here for many years.8. The city has a lot of parks and_____________（开阔的）spaces. It's a good place to live.9. There are twelve_____________（街区）in the famous city.10. They all think it's____________（不可能的）to finish the work in such a short time.B）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）1. It will be colder in the_____________ (south) part of China next week.2. The air_____________ (pollute) makes me feel sick.3. ---__________ you___________ (receive) any letters from him recently? --- Not yet.4. --- Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping. --- There is no need. He___________ (wake) up.5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You___________ (change)a lot.C）句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）1．Jack has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）_________ Jack finished his homework___________?2．They have known each other for a long time.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ they_______ each other?3．Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.（同义句转换）I feel lonely at the weekend_______ _______ _______ _______.4．This small village has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）There_______ _______a lot of changes in this small village over the years.5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.（合并为一句）I _______ _______ there_______ I got married.五、书面表达（15分）六、书面表达请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment（环境）”的英语短文。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit1 Reading By一．完形填空：When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 1 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 2 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I’ve 3 what I told him that night. 4 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 5 as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said 6 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I 7 burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all. ”8 , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and9 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 10 . And you see — a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. 11 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something 12 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 13 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 14 .So don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 15 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.( )1. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought( )2. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread( )3. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined( )4. A. But B. So C. Because D. And( )5. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up( )6. A. hello B. goodbye C. n o D. sorry( )7. A. hate B. love C. make D. save( )8. A. The next morning B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. After school( )9. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued( )10. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested( )11. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody( )12. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy( )13. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child( )14. A. class B. party C. life D. story( )15. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold二．阅读理解：When it rains, do your shoes get wet? Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet. Who sweeps the floor at your home? Do you do it yourself? Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.You talk too long on the phone, don’t you? Most teenagers do! Save time –buy the “Telephone Dumb–bell (哑铃)”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes.Do your friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump? Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road? Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward –backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left.( ) 1. Which of the following pictures is the right order to match the text?A. d; a; b; cB. b; a; c; dC. d; a; c; bD. b; d; a; c( ) 2. From the text, we know that cats can help mother to _________.A. do some houseworkB. keep the rain offC. speak on the phoneD. look for something ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The “Telephone Dumb–bell” weighs about five kilos.B. “Forward –backward Glasses” can help us look forward with the left eye and back with the right.C. A cat with four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats” can sweep the floor for us.D. The pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes” will keep the shoes from getting wet.( ) 4. The text seems to tell us that we can solve some problems with the four _______.A. drawingsB. inventionsC. animalsD. shoes( ) 5. The passage is most likely to be found from .A. a music bookB. an art bookC. a newspaperD. a history book三．任务型阅读：One bright day, Mr. Turner’s class started to plan the community service project. “O k, ” said Mr. Turner.”Let’s share some ideas and listen to each other ”A few students raised their hands. Mr. Turner called Mark. ”We can clean up the small park,--pick up trash and paint the benches” said Mark.Rachel argued with Mark, “You just want that park clean for yourself. Everyone else uses the big park across town, I think we should serve meals at the homeless shelter.”“Now, Rachel, everyone should have a chance to share his or her ideas. It is okay to disagree, but we should still treat each other nicely.”“Sorry, Mr. Turner, ” Rachel said. Jen cut in, “There are people who don’t have warm clothes. We can collect fabric for making nice, warm clothes for them.”“We can do crafts for people in nursing homes or hospitals.” Said Maria. “Crafts?” said Sam. “I am really bad at crafts, but how about a charity walk? I am a fast walker, and we can get exercise,” he said. This made everyone laugh and stop their quarrelling over who had the best ideas.Then Mr. Turner said, “All of your ideas are great . I am going to write them on the blackboard. Then we will take a class vote. In this way, we can choose a community service project that most people want to do.”A discussion of a community 1__________projectMark We can 2___________ up the small park –pick up 3___________ and paint the benchesRachel We should 4_________ meals at the homeless 5_________.Jen We can collect fabric for 6 _________ nice, warm clothes for people who don’t have warm clothes.Sam We can 7________ a charity walk. We can also get 8________.Mr. Turner I am going to write your great ideas on the blackboard. Then we will take a class 9______, so we can choose the 10________way.6.___________7.___________8.____________9.______________ 10.___________四．词形变化：( ) 1.－ You have never visited there,________?－ ______. I have been there twice.A. have you; Yes, I have.B. haven’t you; No, I haven’t.C. have you; No, I haven’tD. haven’t you; Yes, I have.( )2. －Excuse me, does Mr Green’s daughter live here?－She _________ be here, but she has moved away already.A. has toB. used toC. are used toD. happened to( )3. He has _______ for two years.. Two years _______ a long time.A. left home, areB. left home , isC. been away from home , isD. been away from home , are( )4. --- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been( )5. Sadly the air in the country is no longer as fresh as it .A. was used to beingB. has used to beC. has been used to beD. used to be ( )6. 一Tina’s never been abroad, ? 一Sorry, I don’t know.A. has sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. isn’t she( )7. Do you know Betty very well? Yes, she and I____ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )8. 一Excuse me, but where’s Mrs. Liu? I want to ask her for some advice.一She the library. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. was inD. went to( )9. Mrs Smith ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; would comeD. had left; came ( ) 10. Do you know how long ?A. has he fallen asleepB. has he been asleepC. he has fallen asleepD. he has been asleep ( ) 11. Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what to him.A. is happenedB. has been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has happened ( ) 12. Mr. Smith in America this time last year.A. travelledB. would travelC. has tralledD. was travelling( ) 13. —Where ’s your mother ?— She _____ Shanghai . She won’t be back ________ next week .A. has gone to, untilB. has been to, untilC. has been to ,afterD. has gone to, after ( ) 14. Simon ________ the Football Club since last year.A. has been inB. has joinedC. has been a member ofD. both A and C ( ) 15. It's the third time you late for shool this week.A.wereB.areC. had beenD. have been五．词形转换：1.Now there are a number of __________(工厂) in our hometown.2. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.3. It’s our duty to ___________(改善)our ___________(环境).4. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an ___________（会见，交流） with President George Bush.5.Guangzhou is in the _________ (南方的) part of China.6. The old man lives alone, but he never feels a bit ________（孤单）.7.Where’s Sandy? He has gone ________ (国外) with his parens.8.Parents often find it difficult to ___________ (沟通) with their children.9.It’s good to see the amazing _________ (变化) in the town.10. Because of the serious air __________ (污染)，many people have got ill.11. We ___________ （live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We （live）for 10 years.12. You _________ （change, not ）your mind, haven’t you?13. Such a thing ___ （happen, never）in the village before.14. She _____ （study）English since she was ten. She （begin）to study English when she was ten.15. Jim isn’t here. He （go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.16. He __________ （travel, never）on a train in her life.17. I __________ （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I ________ （have）this bike since the beginning of this month. I _______ （have）it for two weeks.18. Many changes ____________ (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer.19.Suzhou is _______________(beauty) city that I ___________ ever__________(visit).20.All of her childern’s have already got___________（marry）.Their___________(marry) are very happy. 六．完成句子：1.那家钢铁厂过去常把废料排进河里。

牛津译林版8BUnit1-2单元综合提优复习一、单项选择1. Rome, _______ capital of Italy, is_______ country with a long history.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; the2. ---It’s said that two years____ since the old man _____. ---I’m sorry to hear that.A. has passed, has deadB. has passed, diedC. have passed, diedD. have passed, has died3. --- She’s just back from work, _______ she ?---__________.She’s cooking supper in the kitchen.A. hasn’t , YesB. isn’t , NoC. has , NoD. isn’t , Yes4. ---When did you ____ the new computer? ---Well, I____it for half a year.A. have, have boughtB. buy, have hadC. buy, have boughtD. have, have had5. ---What changes _______ in your lives? ---Our lives have changed _____.A. have there had;a lotB. has there been;a lot ofC. have there been;a lotD. has there had;a lot of6. --- ___ did your uncle leave his hometown? --- He ___ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away7. Jack _______ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for nearly 19 years.A. got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married8. ---Where is your father? ---He ____ to Shanghai. He has ever ____ there twice.A.has gone, goneB. has been, beenC. has gone, beenD. has been, gone9. ---He _______exercise in the park every morning when he was young.---Yes, but now the life he was used to _________ a lot.A. used to, changingB. was used to, has changedC. was used to, changingD. used to, has changed10.Jim has left for Shanghai____. But I don’t think he has got there_____.A. already, yetB. yet, alreadyC. already, alreadyD. yet, yet11.---Have you ____spoken to an Englishman?---No. I have __ spoken to a foreigner.A. never; everB. never; yetC. ever; everD. ever; never12.I ______ my English book was in my school bag but in fact I _______it at home.A. know , forgotB. knew, leftC. thought, leftD. think, forgot13.I’m not ________ thirsty, please give me ________ water.A. a bit of; a littleB. a bit; a little ofC. a little; a bitD. a little; a bit of14.--- She ______. Please be quiet! --- What? It’s seven a.m. I ______for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD.has just been asleep; have been up15. --- It’s so cold today. Would you mind my __ the door? --- ____. Do it as you like.A. to close; Not at allB. closing; CertainlyC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Better not二、完形填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually___1___some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste____2__. Lights, TVs,___3__and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It__4__less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wastingelectricity is saving money, because we do not have to___5__the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，_6__ it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure___7_ can do this easily if he wants to.__8____big waste is food. My mother__9__cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much__10__. She thought I was right and now __11_ cooks what we can eat.It is not__12___to be wasteful. I find there is a simple__13__of not wasting things. That is to use only what we___14__. Do not touch what we do not need.__15___this way we can stop being wasteful.( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( )5. A. waste B. save C. pay for D. care for( )6. A. or B. because C. so D. but( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other ( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to ( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( )11. A. wisely B. only C. mostly D. especially ( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary ( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三．阅读理解AThere was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed．He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from under the bed and rob him．He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed，the man had to get up again and looked under the bed．There was never anyone there，but as soon as he got back into bed，he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion．The time came for the man to get married．He didn’t tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night．“You must go to a doctor．”she told him．“He will cure you of this silly fear．”The man did as his wife told him．He told the doctor his problem，and the doctor said，“I can cure you，but it will take about two years．You must come and see me twice a week．The fee for each visit will be $ 75．”The next day the man called the doctor and said．“I won’t need to visit you again．I’m cured．”The doctor was surprised．“How?” he asked．“Who cured you?”“My wife cured me，”the man said．“When I told her how much you were going to charge me，she cut the legs off the bed．”1. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?A. After he got married．B. After he saw the doctor．C. Before he married his wife．D. After he got a new bed．2. What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?A. Bad air．B. Medicine．C. Having strong fear．D. Feeling completely tired．3. How much would the doctor charge the man every week?A. $75．B. $175．C. $150D. $300．4. What cured the man?A. Talking to the stranger．B. Having no space under the bed．C. Medicine from the doctor．D. Sleeping with the light on at night．BYou eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mind and soul. Reading informs you of what’s happening around. Reading encourages you to think and imagine, think out of the box and imagine the impossible. In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information is just a click away. But this in no way has stolen the magic of reading books ,the sound of their pages’ flutter（翻页）and their smell…….You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly can’t. No matter how you read, reading is important. Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask“whys” and “hows”. In books, we find their answers. Children who are introduced to reading at an early age are seen to have a better understanding of phonics (语音学). They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly stand out. The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shapes their personalities. Reading has a great influence on one’s life. Teenagers are easily influenced by whatever they read. If inspirational stories and life experiences are read in one’s teens, they can change a person for the better. They stay with him and keep encouraging him to achieve his goals and choose the right against the wrong.The more you read, the more creative and imaginative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary(词汇), improves language skills and sharpens your problem-solving abilities. It leads to a better understanding of self. Reading gives you knowledge, it makes you more confident. The more you read about others’ lives and experiences, a better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading should lead you to read more, and more, and more. So choose a book you like and don’t stop reading until you reach the end. And even after that read as much as you can.1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teenagers should think and act differently from others.B. Parents should tell their children stories every day.C. Children should start reading at a young age.D. Students should find answers to their questions in books.2. In Paragraph 2 , the writer wants to tell us that ______.A. reading online can’t take the place of reading paper booksB. reading paper books is less interesting than reading onlineC. reading paper books is no longer a pleasure to peopleD. reading online can’t be difficult for people3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. No people read paper books now.B. What children should learn first is phonics.C. What children read may affect their future.D. More practice makes reading easier.4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. What should teenagers read?B. Why is reading important?C. How is reading ability improved?D. When should children start reading?CDo you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodore's bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds' nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he observed(观察) nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”，Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didn't become strong quickly. But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors.In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副总统). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USA. At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Roosevelt's museum had 12 specimens.B.Roosevelt had a small museum as a boy.C.Roosevelt was a brave man.D. Roosevelt had two cousins.2.Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?A.He liked playing outdoors sports.B.He was interested in observing nature.C.He became the President in 1901.D.He was a healthy person full of energy.3.It can be inferred(推断) that________．A.Roosevelt's mother liked miceB.everyone with asthma is small and weakC.Roosevelt followed his father's adviceD.working out in a gym is a waste of time4.In which book might you find this passage?A.Improving Your Body.B.Living with Asthma.C.Small Museums of Natural History.D.The Childhoods of America's Presidents.四、词汇应用1. When he meets some problems, he always goes to his teacher for __________ help. (直接的)2. She has put away our __________ presents and then treated them warmly.(亲戚)3. In some ways, we have been used to a lot of _________ in our daily life. (污染)4. We should pay much attention to the ____________ education. (初级的)5. Local people have got used to the polluted ____________ already. (环境)6. Finally the Frenchman decided to leave the island because of ________. (lonely)7. The students have been used to ________ the books to the library on time. (return)8. This school is a good place for us to prepare ____________(we) for the future.9. Everybody watched the parade of Disney characters __________on Saturday afternoon. (excite)10. The old man has many important things to do, such as _________ the volunteers. (interview)五．翻译句子1. 在过去的二十年中，扬州发生了很大的变化。