函电书本课后习题答案2-6单元
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第一章商务信函写作信息交换在所有的交易中扮演着重要的作用。
许多商业业务通过信息交换来实现。
信息交换可以通过各种方式实现,可以是口头也可以是书面的。
与口头交流相比,书面形式可以确保相关当事人更完整的理解并且可以作为每一笔交易的记录。
书面交流有很多种,比如信函,备忘录,报告,电信,电传等。
商务信函是公司与贸易伙伴保持联络时采用的最主要的方式。
高效的商务信函作者可以通过与其他公司建立良好的合作关系来提高公司的销售,增加公司利润。
另外,熟练的商务信函写作可以帮助作者获得更多自信和更多商业上的成功。
第1节商务信函的布局当写一封商务信函时,你需要遵守一定的标准格式。
通常来说,一封商务信函应该有以下七个主要部分组成:信头,日期,封内名称和地址,称呼,正文,结尾敬辞,签名。
但是根据信件的不同类型,还可能包含以下内容比如,编号,经办人,主题,附件,抄送和附言。
1.主要部分(1) 信头信头通常放在信笺上部中央。
信头包括发信人公司名称,地址,电话号码,电报、电传地址传真号,网址,甚至电子邮件地址等信息。
(2)日期日期放在信头最后一行的下面几行。
注明日期时,需注意以下几点:✧根据作者的风格,日期有许多不同的表示方法,比如:6th April 2009April 6th, 20096 April 2009April 6, 2009前面三种,在月、日和年之间可以用逗号隔开,也可不用。
但是最后一种表示方法,必须用逗号把日和年隔开。
✧不要把日期只用数字形式表示比如7/6/2009,这可能会产生误解。
依美国方式,这表示七月六号,而英国方式则为六月七日。
✧有的月份经常简写,如一月, 二月,八月,九月,十月,十一月,十二月,但是下列月份不能简写,如三月,五月,六月和七月。
(3)信内名称和地址这一部分指收信人的姓名和地址,包括的信息应按以下顺序排列:1)收信人的姓名和头衔2)收信人的公司名称3)公司名称和门牌号,街道名称和号码4)区/镇/市名5)国家/州/省的名称以及邮政编码6)国家名称当写信内名称和地址时,可以参考以下信息:✧为了表示你的礼貌,可以在收信人的名字前面加诸如先生,女士,小姐等尊称。
外贸函电教程习题答案第二章I Do the multiple-choice questions.CABAD CBAAAII Complete the following letter with words and phrases given in the box.1Through the courtesy of 2 in 3 leading 4 opportunity 5 specializing in6enter into 7 of 8 catalogue 9 upon 10 receivingIII Put the following sentences into Chinese.1我们从驻伦敦商务处获知贵方名称与地址,并获知货方为销售棉织品正寻求中国合作伙伴。
2我们从中国国际贸易促进委员会获悉,你方想购买丝绸服装。
3你方5月4日寄来的样品和价目表收悉,由于希望给贵方以更佳信息而未能及时作复,甚歉。
4请立即告知,你方是否对我们的产品有兴趣。
一旦收到货方具体询盘,我们就会寄上价目表与样品。
5法国巴黎的亚历克斯•塔利亚公司极力向我们推荐贵公司。
6目前我们对各种帽子、手套和短袜感兴趣,如果贵方能寄来目录、样品以及价目表,我们将高兴不已。
7为使贵方了解我们经营的纺织品,我们愉快地空邮我方最新目录以供细读。
8我们希望贵方试验一下我方的服务,以便对我方的服务能让贵方完全满意这一点,有所了解。
9为使货方大致了解我们正在经营的各型号的自行车,我们愉快地以航空方式另函邮寄我方最新目录与价目表。
10我们了解到货方正在询问跑鞋。
因为我们专营运动商品,我们有意同贵方开展业务。
IV Put the following sentences into English.1On the recommendation of your Chamber of Commerce in London, we learn that you are a prospective buyer of Chinese sewing machines.2We have been doing quite well in our business. We are willing to open a business relation with you. (We would like to enter into business relations with you. / We would like to establish business relations with you.)3In compliance with your request, we send you our brochures together with the latest price list.4It was a pleasure to hear from you that you have marketed the new product.5As is known, we set great store by the trade relationship with the EU countries.6We send you by separate airmail a brochure on the various kinds of cars now available for export.7We have been in line of metal and mineral products for years and hope to have a chance of cooperation with you.8We shall be pleased to send you any further information you may need.9We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading exporters of various models of air-conditioners in China.10We have been in the line of vehicles and related parts and accessories for many years.V Put the following letter into English.2⑥ Seller's Willing to Establish Business Relations (d)第三章I Do the multiple-choice questions.BCDDD ADDBAII Complete the following letter with words and phrases given in the box.1 inform2 details3 including4 samples5 dealers6. promising market7. moderately priced 8 replying9 discount 10 insurance and freightIII Put the following sentences into Chinese.1我们愉快地随函附上我方第286号询价单,清贵方据此报FoB价。
Unit 2I .1.6.A/BA/B/C/D2.7.CB/D3.8.DB/C/D4.9.A/DB/C5.10.DA/B/C/DII. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. A. quote us, C. inquired for, D. of October 23rdB. in ordering, D. from youC. to answerB. as such/C. your quotations,D. usual trade termsC. in the enclosed listB. from,C. inform you ofB. German principals, D. in the market forB. dealing in, D. details of your export productsIII .intention, interested in, view, suitable, grateful, have, together with, appreciate, as, suppliersIV .V. ∙ 1. We have been informed by Jameson Garments (Vancouver) Ltd. that you are one of the leading exporters of textiles in Hangzhou and that you wish to extend business to our market.∙ 2. We would like to have your lowest quotations for the captioned goods on the terms and conditions listed below:∙ 3. Please send me some further information on the features and costs of the Vernard line of Ultrasonic equipment, which you recently advertised in Electronics magazine.∙ 4. We are interested in importing Chinese furniture and would be pleased to receive a copy of your latest catalogue, price list and export terms.∙ 5. We would be grateful if you would send us a comprehensive price list, together with some samples, of the goods which you can supply.∙ 1. Chinese low-voltage microwave ovens are in great demand in our country. We would therefore much appreciate it if you could let us have your competitive prices for themodels available at present.∙ 2. We write to introduce ourselves as a leading importer of surgical instruments and are interested in receiving a copy of your latest catalogue for our reference.∙ 3. Specializing in the line of confectionery, we have extensive connections with food stores throughout this country.∙ 4. We would be much obliged if you could send us a complete set of leaflets so as to give us a general idea of the export items you handle.∙ 5. From Messrs. Brown & Clark of this city, we have learned that you are regular suppliers of Chinese kitchenware, for which there is a growing demand here.∙ 6. We have read with interest your advertisement in the latest issue of Television World, and would like to have full particulars of your products, including specifications, prices and packing.∙ 1. We are famous importers of computers / importers of computers of famous brands, with branches in three neighbouring cities.∙ 2. Please send us a catalog for all your products with detailed specifications for our buyers' reference.∙ 3. We specialize in the import of motorcycles with a history of ten years, and would like you to send us your catalog, prices and other necessary information.∙ 4. If your goods are good in quality and moderate in price, very likely we can induce our buyers to place an order.∙ 5. We are interested in (buying) the tiles you advertised in Building Materials. Therefore, it would be a great help to us if you could send us further information as soon aspossible.VI.VIHuafang Trading Co. Ltd.I.456 Huqiu RoadSuzhou, ChinaSeptember 10, 199-The Sales ManagerThe Midland Carpet Co. Ltd.173 Waterloo StreetLondon E.C.4BritainDear SirWe have noticed with interest your advertisement in the August issue of The Magic Carpet and feel that the patterns of your carpets may appeal to Chinese customers, especially thewell-to-do newly weds. Therefore, we would like to have detailed information about the various types of carpets available at the moment, such as specifications and prices, if possible together with sample cuttings.As we intend to lay in a stock for the New Year sales, it would be a great help to us if we could receive your reply by the end of this month.Yours faithfullyHuafang Trading Co. Ltd.Import ManagerUnit 2 TY KeyI. Give the Chinese equivalent of each of the following terms:II. Give the English equivalent of each of the following terms:III. Fill in each of the following blanks with a proper preposition:IV. Find out and correct the mistake in each of the following sentences:V. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms and with modal verbs when necessary:VI. Choose the one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence or that meets the requirement specifically set out:VII. Translate the following sentences into English:∙ 1. From the latest issue of Computer World we have learned about your Finance Guide software package. We would appreciate it if you could send us a descriptive booklet.∙ 2. We were impressed with the vehicles you displayed at the Beijing Trade Fair. Please quote your prices on FOB basis for the automobiles listed above.∙ 3. Please let us know if you can supply the lines of goods specified in the enclosed list. We would appreciate it if you would send us a copy of price list and terms for your exports.∙ 4. If the samples are of the standard we require, we will place a substantial order. We are looking forward to receiving your firm offer by March 5.∙ 5. Would you please provide detailed information on the types and quality of leisurewear you have available and quote relevant prices indicating your delivery time.VIII. Write an English letter in the full correct layout based on the information or instructions given below:September 17th, 201-The Sales ManagerShanghai Luggage Co. Ltd.72 Zhongshan Rd.Shanghai 200001ChinaDear Sir or Madam,We are a company dealing in travel goods in New York City. We are interested in the Carry-on you advertised in this month's edition of Sky Mall.Would you mind answering the following questions?1. How many colors does the Carry-on come in?2. What advantages does it have over similar products?3. Would you please offer us a 20% trade discount?4. May we have a quantity discount if we place an order for 1000 bags at one time? Your quotation reaching us before October 1 will be highly appreciated.We are looking forward to your reply.Very truly yours,Michelle JacksonImport Manager。
外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案(For Reference Only)Chapter 1 Business LetterI.Answer the following questions.1.How many principal parts is a business letter composed of? What are they?Generally speaking, there are seven principal parts of a standard business letter. They are the letter head; the date; inside name and address; saluation; the body of a letter(message); the complimentary close and signature.2. What are the three main formats of a business letter used today? Which format do you like best?There are three main formats of a business letter in use at present: the conventional indented style; the modern block style and the modified block style. I like the modern block style, since it is simple and we can save much time.3. What is P.S.?It is postscript, refers to one or more remarks the writer may add to the core or body of the letter,usually hand-written side by side with or below the signature and enclosure parts, where there is often a large patch of blank space. A postscript can be a sentence or a brief paragraph.II.Choose the best answer1-5 A C A B D 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 D A C B BIII. Write a letter with the given particulars below, using necessary capitals and punctuation ( in modern block style)CZ Import & Export Corp. Ltd66 Minghuang, Wujin Discrict, Changzhou213164, P.R. ChinaJuly 3, 2007Mr. John MartinSales ManagerLake Circles Inc.56 Y ork Road, ChicagoIllinois, USADear Sir,Yours sincerely,IV. Arrange the following both in a blocked form and indented form as they should be set out in a letter. (ommitted) Chapter 2 Establishment of Business RelationsI.Answer the following questions.1. If you want to open up a market to maintain or expand business actiities what should you do first?If we want to open up a market to maintian or expand business activities, what we should do first is to conduct a market research,from which we shall know thoroughly about your product(s), your present and potential market(s) .2.Before you write letters with some new established firms what had you better do?We had better try to collect as much information as possible about the new established firms, especially about their creditinformation.3. Through what channels can one obtain the desired names and addresses of the companies to be dealt with?We can get the desired names and addresses of the companies through the following channels: Some b2b websites, such as /doc/90b4c9880622192e453610661ed9ad51f11d5403.html ; some governmental or oganizational websites, such as /doc/90b4c9880622192e453610661ed9ad51f11d5403.html ; some news papers or magazines; some yellowpages; some friends or your present customers; or you can get the imformation by using some serach engines such as google or yahoo.4. How to begin with the “First Letter” or circulars to the other party?It should be consisted of the three parts: first, you should say where you have got the information of your potential customer; second you should provide necessary information about yourself; third you should express your wish of writing the letter. 5. How can one create goodwill and leave a good impression on the readers?We should consider the eight “C”s in writing a business letter: clearness; conciseness; correctness; concreteness; cheerfulness; courtesy; consideration and completeness.II.multiple choices.1-5 D C A B A 6-10 C A C B CIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.我们愿意在平等互利的基础上和贵公司建⽴业务关系。
新编进出口英语函电参考答案及简析1Unit TwoCOMMUNICATION LABORATORYI. Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) that would correctly complete each of the followingsentences. If no appropriate answer is given, make no choice at all. If you find more than one word or phrase that can fit into the sentence, you can choose two, or three, or even all four as your answers.1. The s.s. Taishan is scheduled __________ Qingdao early next month.A. to leaveB. for departure fromC. to arriveD. for reaching参考答案:A, B2. If you can accept payment by L/C, we will make you a very competitive __________.A. orderB. enclosureC. offerD. offer firm参考答案:C3. We find your quotation for __________ much too high.A. woman blousesB. women blousesC. women’s blousesD. blouses参考答案:D4. If your samples meet our requirement, we will __________ a large order.A. placeB. makeC. place youD. send you参考答案:A, D5. We wish to introduce __________ the largest importers of foot wear in Fiji.A. that we areB. it that we areC. ourselves to beD. ourselves as参考答案:D6. We __________ to receive detailed specifications of your latest models of mopeds.A. shall be gladB. shall be pleasedC. are expectingD. would also like参考答案:A,B,C,D7. We look forward to __________.A. receive your early replyB. hearing from you soonC. your reply soonD. your early reply参考答案:B,D8. We __________ your name and address __________ the Chinese Embassy in Bonn.A. learn … fromB. have come to know … throughC. have learned … fromD. have been given … by2参考答案:B,C,D9. We are much impressed by the __________ of your products.A. large chainB. wide rangeC. large selectionD. wide information参考答案:B,C10. __________, we are interested in computer software.A. In additionB. In addition to thisC. BesidesD. Furthermore参考答案:A,B,C,DII. Correct the error(s) in the following sentences. The number of mistakes varies from sentence to sentence. Sometimes there is not a single mistake to correct, while in other cases a sentence may have as many as four errors.1. Can you quote us for a better price for the 100 microwave ovens we inquired inA B Cour fax of October 23th?D参考答案:A (quote us), C (inquired for\about), D (of October 23rd)参考答案:B (in ordering), D (from you)简析:3. B 使(某人)有兴趣做某事应为interest sb in doing sth,详见本课word power development。
第一章商务信函写作信息交换在所有的交易中扮演着重要的作用。
许多商业业务通过信息交换来实现。
信息交换可以通过各种方式实现,可以是口头也可以是书面的。
与口头交流相比,书面形式可以确保相关当事人更完整的理解并且可以作为每一笔交易的记录。
书面交流有很多种,比如信函,备忘录,报告,电信,电传等。
商务信函是公司与贸易伙伴保持联络时采用的最主要的方式。
高效的商务信函作者可以通过与其他公司建立良好的合作关系来提高公司的销售,增加公司利润。
另外,熟练的商务信函写作可以帮助作者获得更多自信和更多商业上的成功。
第1节商务信函的布局当写一封商务信函时,你需要遵守一定的标准格式。
通常来说,一封商务信函应该有以下七个主要部分组成:信头,日期,封内名称和地址,称呼,正文,结尾敬辞,签名。
但是根据信件的不同类型,还可能包含以下内容比如,编号,经办人,主题,附件,抄送和附言。
1.主要部分(1) 信头信头通常放在信笺上部中央。
信头包括发信人公司名称,地址,电话号码,电报、电传地址传真号,网址,甚至电子邮件地址等信息。
(2)日期日期放在信头最后一行的下面几行。
注明日期时,需注意以下几点:✧根据作者的风格,日期有许多不同的表示方法,比如:6th April 2009April 6th, 20096 April 2009April 6, 2009前面三种,在月、日和年之间可以用逗号隔开,也可不用。
但是最后一种表示方法,必须用逗号把日和年隔开。
✧不要把日期只用数字形式表示比如7/6/2009,这可能会产生误解。
依美国方式,这表示七月六号,而英国方式则为六月七日。
✧有的月份经常简写,如一月, 二月,八月,九月,十月,十一月,十二月,但是下列月份不能简写,如三月,五月,六月和七月。
(3)信内名称和地址这一部分指收信人的姓名和地址,包括的信息应按以下顺序排列:1)收信人的姓名和头衔2)收信人的公司名称3)公司名称和门牌号,街道名称和号码4)区/镇/市名5)国家/州/省的名称以及邮政编码6)国家名称当写信内名称和地址时,可以参考以下信息:✧为了表示你的礼貌,可以在收信人的名字前面加诸如先生,女士,小姐等尊称。
外贸英语函电课后练习参考答案(中英文对照版)课后翻译(汉译英):Module Two1.我们从中国驻东京大使馆商务参赞处得知贵公司的行名和地址,并了解贵公司是经营家用电器产品有经验的出口商We obtained your name and address from commercial counsellor’s office of the Chinese embassy in Tokyo. They have informed us that you are experienced exporter in the market for home electrical appliances.2.我们的一个客户对你们的新产品感兴趣One of our customers is interested in your new production.3.我们的一个日本客户想要购买中国红茶One of our customers in Japan wants to be in the market for black tea.4.如你所知,我们的外贸政策是在平等互利的基础上与各国人民做生意As you know, our policy is to trade with merchants of various countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.5.我们希望你方尽最大努力促进业务又增进友谊。
We hope you can try your best to promote both trade and friendship.6.谢谢你方来函表示提供服务,我方愿与你方就扩大贸易的可能性进行讨论。
Thanks for your letter about service supply, we are willing to talk about the possibility of promoting trade.7.我们了解到你公司是中国手工艺品的出口商,因此冒昧的写信给你We have acknowledged that your company is the exporter of Chinese handicraft.8.我们相信,贵我双方的业务将随着时间的推移而得到发展。
商务英语函电课后答案商务英语函电课后答案【篇一:李蕾商务英语函电课后题答案 6】part five: exercisesi. answer the following questions:1. an order is a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities.2. because when you are ordering, you are a buyer or customer; that is, you are god. what you want will be served as long as you give a correct and accurate order. but infact you will always forget one thing or another, such as the size, color, or other details,lacking of which will make the manufacturers or merchants lost in what or how to supplythe goods you ordered.3. you may regret to make a counteroffer, or regret to send substitutes, or regret to decline the order.4. beginningopen with a general description of your order that encompasses all the details.middleprovide all specifications: quantity price (including discounts), size, catalogue number, product description, shipping instructions (date and place), arrangements for payment (method, time, deposits), and cost totals.endingthank the supplier—or simply end with an indication of payment or shipping. (when possible, suggest a future readerbenefit of complying with the order.)5. a shipping mark refers to the letters, numbers or other symbols placed on the outside of cargo to facilitate identification.a standard shipping mark must contain four partsaccording to the un regulation. they are 1) the english abbreviation of the receiver; 2)reference number, such as order number or invoice number, etc.; 3) destination; 4)serial number.6. the highest price any buyer is willing to pay for a given product at a given time; also called bid price. or an offer of a specific amount of money in exchange for productsand services, as in an auction.ii. translate the following expressions into chinese or vice versa:1. 首批订单2. 未完成订单3. 现货/动用库存4. 确认收到5. 替代产品6. duplicate order7. cancel an order8. shipping mark9. large stock 10. discountiii. fill in the blanks with correct forms of the words given below:a 1. satisfies 2. satisfaction 3. satisfied 4. satisfactoryb 1. regard 2. regards 3. regard 4. regardingc 1. regrettable 2. regret 3. regretful 4. regrettableiv. fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.cancel, delivered, make, meet, place, received, refusing, made, awaiting, hold, hadv. make your choice.1. arranging; shipment; ordered2.firm; reply, confirmation; within3. in4. for5.terms; place; with 6. send; specifications; alternates, substitutes 7. in, cancel 8. by,sail 9. accept, arrangement 10. acknowledgevi. write a letter ordering the items listed below, specifying quantity, unit price, totalamount and terms of payment, shipment, etc.dear madam,in reply to your e-mail dated december 4, we are interested in the different sizes ofnonstick fry pans you offer. we have decided to book a trial order with you as follows:commodity quantity item unit price price termnon-stick frypans 3 500 26”usd121 per set cfrd3 chicago1 400 30”usd 164 per set cfrd3 chicagowe place this order on condition that shipment is effected in good time so as to reach usby december 25. we suggest payment by letter of credit at sight. we would like to know ifit is agreeable to you. we are looking forward to your sales confirmation.yours faithfully,vii. translate the following sentences into english.1. enclosed is our order for 300 sets of transistor radio t432.2. thank you very much for your letter of june 5 with patterns and price list. we havemade our choice and take pleasure in enclosing our order no.342.3. your samples of rubber boots received favorable reaction from our customers, and weare pleased to enclose our order for 300 dozen pairs.4. please supply 5 000 tons of coal in accordance with the details in our order no.114.5. all particulars of designs, colors and sizes are given on the enclosed order form.6. we want the goods to be of exactly the same quality as that of those previouslysupplied us.7. the quality of the order must be the same as that of our sample.8. please see to it that your goods meet our requirements.9. the color must be strictly in accordance with the enclosed specifications.10. the shipment should be made not later than may 1.viii. put the following into chinese.1. 请以传真/函报最优惠盘,并注明原产地、包装、详细规格、可供数量及最早装期。
商务函电复习资料Lesson 11.learn from 从…得知/获悉2.be in the market for想要购买3.avail oneself of 利用4.approach sb. for与某人联系5.enter into开始,缔结6.look forward to期待1我们从贵国商会获悉你方想要购买中国茶具。
We have learnt from your chamber of commerce that you are in the market for Chinese tea port.2我们希望你方能够利用这一良机扩大出口。
We hope to you can avail yourselves of this good opportunity to expand the export.3这家公司与我们联系羊毛出口一事。
The company approach us for wool export.4现另航寄送我公司最新的价目表和目录。
We are airmailing to you under separate cover the latest catalogues and price _list.5.中国的出口商品在欧洲市场上很受欢迎。
Chinese products are very popular in Europe Market. /Chinese products can enjoy wide popularity in Europe market.6.我们公司是中国罐头食品的主要出口商之一。
Our company is one of the main exporters of canned food in ChinaLesson 21.import from…进口/输入2.business concern企业、商行3.trade journal行业杂志/刊物 4 a steady demand稳定的需求5.on display 展览6.chamber of commerce商会7.equality and mutual benefit平等互利1根据你方要求,现寄去有关我方产品的圈套目录。
选择题第二单元:询价与回复一:1.You name D. has been recommended to us by the Chamber of Commerce in New York..2. Our market survey informs us that you are A. in the market for Audio and Electronic Equipment.3. We should be pleased to receive you’re A. illustrated catalogue and price list.4. We are B. well-established exporters of all kinds of Chinese good.5. If your price are competitive, we are confident D. in selling the goods in great quantities in this market.6. We shall appreciate B. your quoting us FOB Sydney.7. As we are one of the leading importers in this line, we are B. in a position to handle large quantities.第三单元:资信调查一:1.For information D. concerning our credit standing we refer you to Bank of China, Shanghai Branch.2. We should be grateful if you would say C. whether they are likely to be reliable for a credit up to USS20.000.3. Any information you kindly give us will be treated in strict confidence and A. without any responsibility on your part.4. Will you please inform us, B. in confidence, of the extent of their resources and also as to their reputation?5. D. While appreciating your decision to place regular orders with us, we respectfully request that you furnish us two references for the initial purchase.第四单元:促销1.(C、Having made)a special purchase of toys on very favorable terms, we are able to offer to you at the following attractive prices2 we can only(A、hold open)this very advantageous offer for a few weeks..3 the recent advance in the cost of raw materials (B、has compelled)us to make a slight increase in thePrices4 although costs have been (C、rising)steadily since last October , we have not yet (raised)our prices5 (B、with a view to )supporting your sales, we are sending some samples of our new makes.第五单元:报盘与还盘1A comparison of your offer (A、with that of )our regular suppliers shows that their figures are more favorable.2 If your prices are competitive, we are confident(D、in selling)the goods in great quantities in this market.3 we confirm our fax just sent (A、offering you firm)these goods.4 we offer you the following items(D、subject to)your reply reaching here by 4p.m today our time.5 although we appreciate good quality of your goods, we are sorry to say that your prices appears to be(C、on the high side).6 we trust that we may be (C、favored)with a continuance of your valued orders.7 we hope that you will see your way to (B、grant)us your order, and assure you in advance of its most careful execution8 not having heard from you since, we should be glad to know whether there is any disadvantage in our terms which we could (B、remove).9 you are (C、assured)that we will quote our best prices as soon as we are told what products of ours you need.10 in all probability this offer will not be (A、repeated)for some time, and we according look forward to receiving an early reply from you.第六单元: 订单一、Fill in the blanks with your choices1.This order the sample you sent us on March 24.(A、is placed on)2.We hope you will give your usual best attention this order.(B、to the execution of)3.We have decided to place a trial order for the following stated in your letter.(B、on the terms)4.we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order owing to the heavy backlog of commitments. (B、Much as)5.We must apologize you being unable to fill your present order.(D、To… for )6.We have accepted your Order No.234. Please open the relevant L/C,here two weeks prior to the date of shipment.(A、which must reach)7.We are enclosing our latest catalogue some of the items may be of interest to you.(C、in the hope that)8.The order is given strictly on the condition that shipment must be made not later than the first day of May.(B、enclosed)第七单元:支付一、单选1.As requested, we have immediately arranged (A、with) our bankers to extend the expiry date of our L/C for two weeks (up to) 10th March.2.As arranged, we would ask you to open an irrevocable credit in (C、our) favor and shall hand over shipping documents (against) acceptance ofour draft.3.We inform you that we have opened an irrevocable credit (D、with) the London Bank in your favor.4.We advised the bank to amend the clause (D、to read)“partial shipment are permitted”.5.We enclose our cheque for US$ 200 (A、in payment of) your invoice No.D-124.第九单元:保险一:选择题1: please insure the goods (A、against) F.P.A. for US 100,000. 注:against加险别for加保额2: please effect insurance (D、on) the cargo for US50,000 by S.S.Bright from Tianjin to seattle.3: we have opened insurance you ordered for US9,000 (D、on) the shipment by S.S.East sun.4: we wish to renew the above policy (C、for) the same amount and (on)the same terms as before to cover our consignment to be shipped b s.s.bright next month.5: as requester, we have covered insurance (on) 20,000 DVD players (at) 10% above the invoice value (against) all risks.6: unless we hear from you (A、to) the contrary before the end of this month, we shall arrange to cover the goods against t p a for the value of the goods plus freight.7: any additional coverage(险别)other (B、than) ISS shall be for the account of the buyer.8: we confirm that we hold the consignment covered as (from) today.9: we have arranged (A、for) surveyor to investigate the extent of the damage and shall forward his report together with our claim.10: we understand that these terms will apply (C、to)all our shipments of bottled sherry by regular liners to west European ports.完形填空第二单元:Fill in each blank in the letter below with a word that fits naturally.Dear Sir or MadamI am delighted to tell/inform you that we are interested in the drainage system accessories advertised in China Daily.Will you please send us a free copy of the brochure of the latest models of your products? Also, we would like to have a price list.We are looking forward to your prompt reply.第五单元1. 1. We are prepared to give you a quotation which is based on the prevailing market price.2.Our quotation always comes in line with the world market.3.Unless otherwise stated or agree upon, all prices are without any discount.4.We trust that you will be able to accept our offer, which shall be kept open subject to reply before 12:00a.m. of march 2.5.We now offer you, without engagement, our various items as follows.6.The above offer is subject to our final confirmation.7.Unless you make a 5% reduction, we will have to decline your offer.8.This offer cannot be repeated. There is every indication that the prices will rise soon.9.So long as you can maintain moderate prices, your products should have a ready sale here.10.In reply to your letter, we enclose our latest illustrated catalogue for your reference.第六单元三、Fill in each blank space with the word that fits naturallyDear sirsFor your first-time order, I want to thank you on behalf of the company. This is your initial order and I know of no greater kick a sales manager can get than the beginning of business with a new customer.The signing of an order is an expression of confidence, and I want you to know that we are fully aware of the responsibility we have for maintaining that confidence.The most important thing to the buyer of any product is the character of the supplying organization; its resources; its facilities; its reputation; and its standards of service.。
Unit two1 你方1994年9月2日来函收到。
我们很高兴告诉你,你所要的商品属于我公司的经营范围。
Your letter of September 2, 1994 has been received. We are glad to inform you that thearticles required by you fall within the scope of our business activities.2 你地中国银行函告,你们是纺织品的进口商。
我们专营纺织品出口业务,愿与贵公司建立业务关系。
The Bank of China in your city has informed us that you are importers of textiles. Wespecialize in the export of textiles and are willing to enter into business relations with you.3 遵照你方要求,我们正寄上一套布匹剪样。
希望这些样品能及时到达,并使你满意In compliance with your request, we are sending you a range of cut samples of our cottonpiece goods. We hope they will arrive in time and be found to your satisfaction.4 你方9月4号来函收到。
承告你们对肉类罐头有兴趣,并考虑试定。
We have received your letter of September 4 informing us that you find our canned meatsatisfactory and that you consider placing a trial order with us.5 按照你方要求,我们附上一套小册子(说明书)连同价格单,供考虑。
Chapter TwoI. Translate the following terms.1. trade relations 贸易关系2. Chamber of Commerce 商会3. equality and mutual benefit 平等互利4. financial condition 财务状况5.enjoy good reputation 享有盛誉6. 商品目录Commodity Catalogue7. 业务范围business scope8. 一流产品first –class product9. 竞争性价格competitive price10.展览exhibitionIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.我们从事化学行业已经很多年了。
2.我们是拉各斯主要的电子产品进口商3.我们的产品在国际市场享有盛誉4.请将你方有意从我处购买的货物列出告知我们。
5. 我们与本地所有的主要轻工业产品商人联系密切,如果我们能得到你们有竞争力的报价,我们确信能销售大量的中国产品。
IV. Translate the following sentences into English.1.We learn from the Chamber of Commerce that your company intends to purchase the massive black teas.2.If our price is acceptable to you, please contact us.3.We shall be very pleased to receive the latest catalogue you send.4.Please contact us with your specific requirements if you are interested in such products’ trade with us, and let us send you the samples, catalogues and detailed specifications.5.Electrical products fall in our business line.Chapter ThreeII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese1.我们请你方报价格。
Unit 2 EnquiriesI. Translate the following terms into Chinese1. performance性能2. business concern 商行,企业3. Consulate 领事馆4. rock bottom price 最低价格5. potential customer潜在客户6. Proforma invoice形式发票7. seasonal discount季节折扣8. specifications 规格9. terms of trade 贸易条件10. firm offer 实盘II. Translate the following terms into English.1.商务参赞commercial counsellor2.商会chamber of commerce3.业务状况business status4.现金折扣cash discount5.装运日期date of shipment6.购买purchase7.资信证明reference8.相互的利益mutual benefit9.广告advertisement10.商品commodityIII. Choose the best answer from the four choices.1. If you can accept payment by L/C, we will make you a very competitive (B).A. orderB. offerC. leafletD. attachment2. If your samples meet our requirements, we will A a large order. (A)A. placeB. giveC. sendD. issue3. We may reconsider terms of payment once we had established a .(C)A. trade associationB. trades associationC. trading associationD. traded association4. As requested, we are writing to make you a firm offer : (B)A. as followingB. as followsC. as followedD. as followWe are writing to5. We are writing to you in the hope of setting up business relations with you. (A)A. contactB. get in touchC. contact withD. approach with6. Attached is our catalogue. (D)A. pictureB. illustrationC. picturedD. illustrated7. This article is quoted at f 15.90 dozen CIF London. (B)A. eachB. perC. aD. one8. We wish to offer as listed below. (A)A. firmB. firmlyC. firmingD. firmed9. Owing to unforeseen difficulties, the factory cannot send the goods to us schedule. (C)A.inB. toC. onD. of10. Would you please more information about the fabrics to be processed? (C)A. furnish usB. furnish withC. furnish us withD. furnish theIV. Fill in each of the blanks with a proper preposition.1. If you can produce goods to our design, let us have details of costs.2. May we have your quotation, together with other trade terms?3. The customer asks for a 20% discount off net list prices.4. We enclose an order form for your convenience.5. We hope to interest you in this new kind of glassware.6. If you find in our catalogue anything of interest, please let us know.7. The prices quoted will apply only to orders received on or before 6 April.8. Please quote us for the supply of the items listed on the enclosed inquiry form.9. As requested in your fax of May 12, we return two copies of your Sales Contract No. AC-800 for your file.10. The M. V. Elizabeth is scheduled to arrive on July 25.VI. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.1. 我们专营甜食糖果,与全国的食品店有广“泛的联系。
Establishing Business Relations第二章建立业务关系Part Five Practical TrainingTranslate the following English into Chinese.P38mercial Counselor’s Office商务参赞处2.Industrial Chambers行会3.business line业务范围4.with a view to do sth本着做…的意愿;以…为目的5.enclosed is(are)our..随函附寄6a wide/full range of.一系列7.at your end在你处/地8.please let us know/inform us务请告知9.We look forward to your favourable and prompt reply我们期待收到贵方即时的好消息。
10.On the recommendation of Chambers of Commerce in Tokyo.we have learned with pleasure the name of your company.承蒙东京商会的推荐,我们高兴地得知贵公司的名称。
11.Through the courtesy of Mr Bush.we are given to understand that you are one of the leading importers of electric goods in your area and wish to enter into business relations with us.承蒙布什先生介绍,我们得知贵公司是当地主要的电子产品进口商之一,且希望与我们建立业务关系。
12.We now avail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you with a view to enteringinto business relations with you.我们借此机会致函贵公司,希望建立业务关系。
外贸函电课文翻译及课后习题答案(2—6)Chapter 2Letter 1:得知贵公司行名和地址我们要感激英国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处,他们告知我们你公司拟购买牛仔裤。
借此机会致信你方寄希望与贵公司建立业务关系。
我公司是国营公司,从事服装的进出口业务。
为使你们对我们的业务范围有所了解,随函附上目前有关你方所询购商品的我方出口价格表一份。
我们的贸易政策是在平等互利互通有无的基础上同各国做生意。
希望通过共同努力,既促进贸易又增进友谊。
期待早日收到你方的询盘。
Letter 2你方3月5日致我大连分公司的函已转交我公司办理答复,因为标题项下的货物属于我们的经营范围。
然而我们非常遗憾地通知你方这一具体业务已委托美国洛杉矶18号大街的……公司代理。
所以我们不能向你们供应该商品但愿意建议你方与他们直接接洽以满足你们所需。
如对其它任何产品感兴趣,请告知。
我们将十分乐意报盘。
Letter3:贵市商会以最大的各种各样款式规格童装进口商的身份将贵公司介绍给我们。
所以,我们现写信给你方殷切期望与贵公司建立贸易关系。
你们将了解到我们的上述产品已被海内外的客户所接受达20多年之久,并享有良好的声誉。
由于我们的产品质量优异,可以说如果你方能将具体需求告知我们,我方就能以具有竞争性的价格向你方提供一等产品。
关于支付条件,我们做生意的惯例是以不可撤销的信用证为基础。
Letter 4作为本市工艺品最大的进口商,我公司非常高兴与贵公司建立贸易关系目前,我们对你方的产品感兴趣,详细情况如随函第618号询价单所示,如能早日收到你方最低报价将十分有幸。
Letter 5我方收到新西兰ABC工程公司价值300 000美元的订单,该公司告知贵公司的名称,作为银行资信证明人。
在达成这笔交易之前,我方想了解该公司的信誉及资信状况。
对您提供的任何信息,我方将严格保密,贵银行将不负任何责任。
Letter 6现乐意答复您方2006年5月12日关于咨询新西兰ABC工程公司资信状况的来信。
APPENDIX IIKeys答案Unit 1 Layout of Business LetterI.1. Seven. They are letterhead, dateline, inside address, salutation, body of the letter, complimentary close andsignature.2. They are the indented style, the block style and the modified block style. I prefer the second, for it isconvenient to type.3. It’s half way down the envelope leaving enough room for the stamp and postmark, and one third or onehalf in from the left of the envelope.4. Omitted5. OmittedII. Grand Resources Import & Export Corp., Ltd.Liangmahe 32 ·Chaoyang Di strictBeijing 100016, Chinayour ref.: 206 MI/2009our ref: 206TMR/2009July 25, 2009Lake Bikes Inc.54 York roadChicagoIllinois, USAAttention: Mr. John Masow, the sales managerDear Mr. John Masow,We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading exporters from China, specializing in various types of bikes.We enclose a catalogue of products covering the details of all the items and trust some of these items you will be interested in.We would have the pleasure to receive your inquires for any of the items and we will send you our lowest quotations.We are looking forward to your favorable and prompt reply.Yours sincerely,Ma LongIII. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A6. D7. B8. A9. B 10. D11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. DIV.Xu Fang stampStar Sewing Machines2 Guangzhou, ChinaMr. J. Armstrong, the sales managerUnited Steel Inc648 Eastern AvenuePittsburghPennsylvania, USAUnit 2 Establishing Business RelationI.1. Establish business relations with some other firms.2. Do some credit investigations such as financial conditions, business activities, honesty integrity and soon.3. Through the following channels one can obtain the desired names and addresses of the firms to be dealtwith1) Advertisements in the media;2) Market survey;3) Trade negotiation;4) Investigation to the foreign country;5) Exhibitions and Trade Fairs;6) Banks;7) Trade Directory;8) Chambers of Commerce;9) Co mmercial Counselor’s Office;10) Trade press.4. Telling the channels how you obtain his name and address.5. Be sure to answer in full without the least delay after receiving any letter.II. 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. DIII. 1. C (inform you our desire – inform you of our desire)2. C (build up—building up)3. A (enter—enter into)4. B (more—much)5. A (item—items)6. A (has kindly recommended—has been kindly recommended)7. D (informations—information)8. B (lead—leading)9. C (on—in)10. B (unique feature—unique features)IV. 1. Our company has established for ten years. Now we are keen to enlarge our trade in various kinds of cotton textiles, but unfortunately we have no good connections with your country.2. We are the leading (greatest) importers of electric goods in China. Thank you for your letter of August3. It’s our pleasure to establish direct business relations with your company.3. We have obtained your name and address through the Commercial Counselor’s Office of the Embassyof the People’s Republic of China in your country and understand that you are the largest exporter of textiles and would like to establish business relationship with us.4. Please let us know immediately if you are interested in our products. We will send you our price listand samples to you as soon as we receive your specific enquiry.5. At present, we are interested in all kinds of caps, gloves and socks and shall be pleased if you will sendus the catalogue, sample and price list.6. Our mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly result in important business in future.7. We see that your firm specializes in light industrial goods, and we are willing to establish businessrelations with you.8. We have been doing quite well in our business. We are willing to open a business relation with you.9. In order to give you some idea of various qualities of wooden blankets we carry, we have pleasure ininforming you by airmailing one catalogue, a list of price and some sample books for your reference.10. We might add here that we have been in this line of business for more than twenty years.V. 1. 众所周知,我们十分重视同第三世界国家的贸易关系。
(1)我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in this area, and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations.(2)我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年,We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries.(3)承我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍,We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing.(4)我们了解到你们是日用化学品制造商。
We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients is in the market for cosmetics from your country. We will highly appreciate it if you airmail the catalogue and price list of the goods available at present.(5)有关我们的资信情况,For our credit standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch.(1)请报你方最优惠的上海到岸价,Please quote us your best price CIF Shanghai, inclusive of our 3% commission.(2)如果你方价格有竞争力的话,Should your price be found competitive, we intend to place an order with you for 300,000 yards of Cotton Cloth.(3)我方有一家客户对贵国琴岛海尔电冰箱感兴趣,One of our customers is now interested in the Qingdao Haier Refrigerator made in your country. Please offer by fax CIF London for 400 sets ti be delivered in April.(4)为了便于你方了解我方的产品,To enable you to have a better understanding of our products, we are sending you by air 2 sample books.(5)为答复你方4月28日询价,In reply to your enquiry dated April 28,we are now sending you under cover our latest price list for your reference.(1)我们正在仔细研究你方报盘,We are studying the offer and hope that it will keep open till the end of the month.(2)我方的产品质量好,We believe that you will place a large order with us owing to the high quality and reasonable price of our product.(3) 如果你方能订购5000打或5000打以上,We will allow you 10% discount if you purchases 5000 dozens or more..(4)关于支付条件,As to terms of payment, we often require a confirmed, irrecoverable letter of credit payable by draft at sight.(5)请接受此难得再有的报盘。
You are cordially invited to take advantage of this attractive offer. We are anticipating a large order from the United States, and that will cause a sharp rise in price.(6)如果3月10日之前收到你方订单,We will send you an offer with shipment available in the early May if your order reaches us before March 10.(7)由于此需求量甚大,Because there is a brisk demand for the goods, the offer will be open only for 5 days.(8)兹报实盘,以我方时间7月10日下午5时...We are sending you an offer, subject to your reply here by 5 p.m. our time, Tuesday, July 10. (1)如果你方能给我方5%佣金,We shall place a trial order with you for 500 sets provided you will give us a 5% commission. (2)我们正在执行你方678号订单。
We are working on your Order No.678 at present and please believe that we will effect the shipment within your stipulated time.(3)由于大量承约,许多客户的订货都未发出,Owing to heavy commitments, many order haven’t been made, we can only accept orders for October shipment.(4)因为存货售罄,Our stock is exhausted and we are not in a position to accept fresh orders. However, we will contact you by cable as soon as new suppliers are available.(5)该货须分三批装出,Shipment should be made during August to October in three lots, with 100 tons each.(1)品质、数量和重量的异议与索赔:Quality/Quantity&Weight Discrepancy and Claim: If the buyer find the quality and/or quantity/weight of the goods are not in conformity with those stipulated in the contract after the arrival of the goods at port of destination, aside from those losses within the responsibility of the insurance company and the shipping company, the buyer shall have the right to lodge claims against the seller on the strength of inspection certificate issued by the inspection organization accepted by both parties.In case of quality discrepancy claim should be filed by the buyer within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination, while of quantity/weight discrepancy claim should be filed by the buyers within 15 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination. The seller should reply to the buyer within 30 days after the recipt of claims.(2) 仲裁:Arbitration: All disputes in connection with this contract or the execution thereof shall be settled by amicable negotiation between two parties. If no settlement can be reached, the case in dispute shall then be submitted for arbitration in the country (district) of defendant in accordance with the arbitration regulations of the arbitration organization of the defendant country (district). The decision made by the arbitration organization shall be taken as final and binding upon both parties. The arbitration expenses shall be borne by the losing party unless otherwise awarded by the arbitration organization.。