(广东地区)2019年中考英语复习专题六形容词(试卷部分)课件
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绝密★启用前2019年广东省初中学业水平考试语文说明:1.全卷共6页,满分为120分,考试用时为120分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.本试卷设有附加题,共10分,考生可答可不答;该题得分作为补偿分计入总分1但全卷最后得分不得超过120分。
6.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、基础(24分)1.根据课文默写古诗文。
(10分)(1)关关雎鸠,在河之洲。
窈窕淑女,□□□□。
(《诗经·关雎》)(1分)(2)臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳,□□□□□□□,□□□□□□□。
(诸葛亮《出师表》)(2分)(3)唐代李商隐《夜雨寄北》中“□□□□□□□,□□□□□□□”的诗句,表现了诗人在羁旅中无奈、孤独的心情。
(2分)(4)□□□□□□□?曹刘。
生子当如孙仲谋。
(辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》)(1分)(5)请把文天祥的《过零丁洋》默写完整。
(4分)辛苦遭逢起一经,干戈寥落四周星。
□□□□□□□,□□□□□□□。
惶恐滩头说惶恐,零丁洋里叹零丁。
□□□□□□□,□□□□□□□。
2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。
(4分)(1)在夏天,因为棚顶是玻璃的,棚屋里面zào rè()得像温室。
(2)月还没有落,……而一离赵庄,月光又显得格外的jiǎo jié()。
(3)我páo gēn wèn dǐ(),才从他嘴里知道了一些事。
专题06 形容词和副词【母题来源1】【2019 • 福建省中考】【母题原题】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
central中心的;special特别的;valuable有价值的。
题意为“越来越多的人意识到绿水青山就是金山银山”,故选C。
【母题来源2】【2019 •兰州市中考】【母题原题】How it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:昨天雨下得多大啊!我们不得不取消足球比赛。
A. heavily大量地,副词;B. light轻的,形容词;C. heavy重的,形容词;D. lightly轻微地,副词。
由句中的rained可知,应该用副词来修饰,排除B/C;又根据We had to cancel our football match. 我们不得不取消足球比赛。
说明雨下的很大,因此排除D。
故选C。
【母题来源3】【2019 •山东省青岛市】【母题原题】My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。
他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。
A. usually 通常;B. hardly几乎不;C. often经常;D. always总是。
形容词副词最高级用法形容词副词最高级的用法知识精讲一、表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来说明比较的范围。
如:“Biang” is the most difficult character in Chinese.在汉语中,“biang”字最难。
“Biang” is the most difficult of all the characters.在所有汉字中,“biang”字最难。
Chinese contestants do best in the WMO every year.中国参赛选手在每年的世界奥数竞赛中表现地最好。
Chinese contestants do best of all the contestants every year.中国参赛选手在所有参赛选手中表现地最好。
二、表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用“Which/Who is the +形容词最高级,A, B or C?”或“Which/Who+动词+副词最高级”结构。
如:Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai, or Fuzhou?哪座城市最漂亮,北京、上海,还是福州?Which subject you do best, geography, physics or Chinese?你哪一个学科学得最好,地理,物理还是语文?三、表示“最……的……之一”时,用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。
如:Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers.周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
三点剖析一、易错点:1. 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时,不再加定冠词。
如:Jack is my best friend.杰克是我最好的朋友。
2019年广东省中考英语试卷说明:1、本试卷共五大题,60小题,试卷共8页;2、本卷满分95分;3、将答案写在答题卷上。
一、单项选择(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
()1.---How far is it from our school to seaside?---It is8-kilometer walk from here.A./,aB./,anC.the,aD.the,an()2.Many people showed their singing and became famous on the TV program The V oice of China.A.abilitypetitionC.backgroundD.suggestion()3.---Does Antonia always finish her homework on time?---Y es,of course.She leaves today’s work for tomorrow.A.alsoB.hardlyC.onlyually()4---Look!It be T om on the playground.---It be him.I saw him enter the classroom just now.A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can;can’tD.may;mustn’t()5.Of the three foreigners,one is from New York,and two are from London.A.otherB.the othersC.the otherD.others()6.I have read books this month.The one is the most interesting.A.third;twoB.three;twoC.third;secondD.three;second()7.The foreigners don’t like to be too close to one another,there is a special reason.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.until()8.---What do you think of the film last night?---Not so good.In fact,I’ve never seen a one before.A.betterB.worseC.badD.good()9.---Li Ming is getting a lot better than expected.---But his doctor_______he shouldn’t be in a hurry to return to training.A.imaginesB.noticesC.wondersD.warns()10.I’ll give a talk tomorrow.I’m thinking about.A.what to sayB.how to sayC.what can I sayD.how can I say()11.---Your brother often agrees with you,he?---.We often have the same opinions.A.does,YesB.doesn’t,YesC.does,NoD.doesn’t,No()12.A boy with two dogs under the tree when I got there.A.were sleepingB.is asleepC.was sleepingD.are asleep()13.A lot of food to the town after the earthquake.A.is sendingB.sentC.are sentD.was sent()14.---Could I know_______,please?---You mean my age?Well,it’s a secret.A.when you were bornB.where you come fromC.what job you doD.how you are feeling()15.It is said that the football match may be because of the bad weather.A.put upB.put downC.put offD.put away()16.T om didn’t attend the meeting was held in the hall last night.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what()17.---I can’t go to the movie with you today.I’m babysitting my sister.---.Maybe next time.A.It doesn’t matter.B.My pleasure.C.I don’t think so.D.Why not?()18.The doctor worked five hours a rest.A.for,withoutB.for,withC.on,withoutD.about,with()19.---Bob,how long you in this school?---For three years.And I’ll graduate in July.A.do;studyB.will;studyC.are;studyingD.have;studied()20.exciting news!We have never heard a long vacation before.A.What a,suchB.How,soC.What,suchD.How,such二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2019广东英语中考真题一、听力理解A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Where is the bag?2. Who is the speaker talking about?3. What does Mike usually do after school?4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What did Tom do last night?A. He watched a football game。
B. He prepared for a report。
C. He studied for a test。
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. How much are the apples and the grapes?A. 25 yuan.B. 38 yuan.C. 63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。