高考英语复习完形填空专题练习(四)

2021高考英语完形填空专题训练4（7篇含答案）（1）Despite the weather or he distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighborhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been 41 free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started 42 his car to the young people,Wilson has 43 an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 44 with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he's 45 have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they've also got out of their tie in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Tina Stern 46 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college,and the trips meant much more to her than just free 47 ."It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in 48 silence or with your headphones on."Stern said."He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers,so the next time you ride with him,he'll 49 those things.”Wilson often goes 50 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration,Wilson is there to 51 them.If they run out of certain daily necessities,Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 52 to buy them a meal.For many students,Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also necessary.Some students don't have a reliable car,while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.For them,riding with Wilson has 53 them to complete their education-but according to Wilson,he benefits just as much from the 54 ."I just love driving and I love these kids,"Wilson said.“It's such a(n)55 to be a part of these kids' lives,even just for a few hours,getting to know them and hearing their stories."41.A.linking B.sending C.offering D.limiting42.A.donating B.lending C.delivering D.volunteering43.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.wandered44.A.arguments B.interviews C.cooperation D.conversations45.A.met B.driven C.addressed D.greeted46.A.earned B.issued C.received D.demanded47.A. transportation B.style C.time munication48.A.forced B.awkward C.pleasant D.obvious49.A.act on B.settle on C.check on D.agree on50.A.out B.around C.beyond D.forwards51.A.help B.watch C.urge D.warn52.A.expects B.attempts C.manages D.hesitates53.A.required B.allowed C.reminded rmed54.A.experience B.arrangement C.appreciation D.employment55.A.effort B.ambition C.pleasure D.convenienceThe first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were ___21___. Thus, her search came up empty."I didn't think there was a ___22___." she talks of the career she'd imagined. However, Mercado has helped ___23___ that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercado signed with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which represents top supermodels.During a shoot, there are certain movements and poses that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these ___24___, and she's never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability."There's never been an excuse where it's like—'she has a disability, this is not going to work because the ___25___ won't look nice.' "She says.With her small body having more than a dozen surgical ___26___, she says, "___27___ I'm very outspoken with what I believe in, I'm very much of a ___28___ person still at heart. But I wanted to ___29___ a challenge." Mercado liked ___30___ people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: "You shouldn't be ashamed of your own ___31___."In the meantime, she's focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her ___32___. When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for ___33___, they'll find her.Mercado ___34___ her success to confidence, faith and never ___35___, "I'm an example that you can do what you want, because..." she pauses. "Just because! That's it. You just can."21. A. popular B. invisible C. scarce D. enough22. A. responsibility B. failure C. challenge D. possibility23. A. avoid B. change C. escape D. realize24. A. events B. questions C. issues D. methods25. A. faces B. photos C. clothes D. magazines26. A. injuries B. wounds C. hurts D. scars27. A. In case B. Even though C. As though D. Now that28. A. shy B. quiet C. eager D. active29. A. draw on B. count on C. put on D. take on30. A. managing B. informing C. reminding D. urging31. A. body B. figure C. appearance D. disability32. A. example B. spirit C. mood D. dream33. A. amusement B. pleasure C. inspiration D. cooperation34. A. gives B. gets C. takes D. owes35. A. blowing up B. giving up C. calling off D. putting offMy education started in a small village of India, I did not have any English then. When I discovered that famous novelist George Orwell was born in Motihari, it made me wonder if I could be a writer too. That day, it became my ____21____.My father opened up the world of books for me. I must have been seven or eight, when he first ____22____ me to a Hindi (印地语) storybook. When dad was reading the book for me, I was ___23___with the stories. By the time I was in Grade 10, I had finished reading hundreds of novels. Also, my private tutor made me believe that it was ____24____for me to learn the language. After 10 months with her, I started reading picture books in English.Two years later, I began to read my first English novel. Then I realized that I should try writing newspaper articles, improve my skills and then progress to longer forms. I ____25____a couple of Hindi newspapers with my writing but was promptly turned down. They said my article didn’t ____26____ their standards. I was so ____27____ that I doubted my ability. At this time, I met kind-hearted Daniel who published my first article after heavy editing. It was an important turning point for me, my ____28____ as a writer began.After writing a dozen articles and reviews, I knew it was finally time to plan my novel.Creating the plot was really ____29____ for me. But I managed to write the first ____30____ of my novel! Full of ____31____, I sent it to Mary Mount, a famous editor right away. My submission was ____32____ again, but I was still grateful just to hear from her.One year later, I finished my writing work again. I contacted another editor. A month later, the feed-back landed on my table, ____33____ it was desperate, to put it mildly. I cried, believing I’d never get it published.When I shared it with my friend, her feedback and support helped me improve my manuscript further. Then I submitted it to a few publishers and a few days later, I got a call from a publisher. To my delight, he informed me that my book would be published. What surprised me was that a few production houses had expressed interest in my novel. One of the directors even intended to ___34___it for the screen. It is ____35____my effort and the encouragement from my family and friend, after 21 years struggling, that eventually I fulfilled my dream.21. A. dream B. career C. memory D. ability22. A. drew B. lent C. introduced D. bought23. A. sacred B. spellbound C. sensitive D. interested24. A. out of curiosity B. out of ignorance C. out of the question D. out of question25. A. attracted B. approached C. expressed D. responded26. A. look forward to B. do harm to C. look up to D. live up to27. A. worried B. surprised C. depressed D. excited28. A. program B. report C. drill D. journey29. A. demanding B. amazing C. rewarding D. convincing30. A. chapter B. draft C. line D. question31. A. pride B. energy C. expectation D. patience32. A. praised B. rejected C. accused D. collected33. A. but B. so C. otherwise D. thus34. A. adapt B. donate C. adopt D. encourage35. A. out of B. regardless of C. because of D. at the mercy of（4）Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around,slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my 21 carrying that day’s lunch, but if you looked deeper,there was more to 22 . There was more than just the uniform they were wearing, or the way they had styled their hair that day. There was a lot more hidden under the 23 .Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table, I waved politely. She smiled 24 and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn't 25 recently that her mother was dying of leukemia, I would have never 26 anything was wrong and I may not have been as 27 and sympathetic, either. It suddenly 28 me that we judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease. No one at our school knows --- I don't show any noticeable29 except for a few coughs here and there. I go about my day like any other kid, 30 with the realization that I have a 31 and terrifying future.Before that day when I decided to 32the world with a new perspective, I 33 myself almost every day. I thought only about myself and my heavy 34 . But I've now realized no one is 35 ---- we just need to accept the way we are.21. A. order B. room C. table D. cafeteria22. A. imagine B. compare C. observe D. exchange23. A. uniform B. rules C. circumstances D. surface24. A. weakly B. casually C. happily D. impatiently25. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. decided26. A. remembered B. suspected C. predicted D. regretted27. A. willing B. outstanding C. understanding D. demanding28. A. escaped B. satisfied C. hit D. attracted29. A. diseases B. symptoms C. complaints D. weaknesses30. A. but B. and C. or D. so31. A. bright B. real C. serious D. dark32. A. tolerate B. create C. change D. view33. A. forgave B. pitied C. challenged D. encouraged34. A. debt B. reward C. burden D. workload35. A. changeable B. perfect C. unique D. differentMy son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly 41 to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no 42 . He 43 me the bottle and loop and asked me," Daddy, can you make bubbles?"I hadn't blown bubbles in years. I am a 44 by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant(活性剂）technology. However, all that knowledge is completely 45 . I was having no more 46 than my son. I dipped and puffed, 47 no bubbles.After several 48 attempts, I changed strategies. 49 puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son 50 with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and 51 away. I explained to him," Son, you can't blow hard. You must ever so 52 breathe on the loop to make bubbles." He 53 his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!There are some things that you can get with 54 ，but other things only 55 from the gentleness of a soft breath.41.A. trying B. managing C. expecting D. acting42.A. changes B. bubbles C. results D. drops43. A. lent B. handed C. threw D. cast44.A. researcher B. professional C. chemist D. parent45.A. out of date B. of no use C. in doubt D. in trouble46.A. trial B. confidence C. patience D. success47.A. even B. thus C. somehow D. still48.A. fruitless B. tough C. unwilling D. difficult49.A. Despite B. Without C. On D. Except50.A. screamed B. nodded C. rushed D. flew51.A. escaped B. floated C. burst D. bounced52.A. silently B. slightly C. eagerly D. gently53.A. freed B. fueled C. contained D. reduced54.A. brain B. action C. force D. science55.A. survive B. separate C. jumped D. ariseWhat happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The ease of genetic testing has brought this question to light. Two ___41___ legal cases – one in Britain, the other in Germany – stand to alter the way medicine is practised.Both cases involve Huntington’s disease (HD), whose ___42___ include loss of co-ordination (协调), mood changes and cognitive (认知的) decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an ___43___ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.In the British case, ___44___ for trial at the High Court in London in November, a woman known as ABC – to protect the ___45___ of her daughter, who is a minor – is charging a London hospital, St. George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, for not ___46___ her father’s diagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her daughter. She later tested ___47___ for HD.The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic information is protected in law. ___48___, in 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divorced husband – the doctor’s patient – had tested positive for HD. This meant their two children were ___49___ the disease. She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient’s permission. Both children being minors at the time, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman’s lawyers pointed out, is currently ___50___. They argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and ___51___ suffered a reactive depression that prevented her from working.Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is ___52___ recognized in Britain later this year, that may remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, ___53___?It is the law’s job to ___54___ these rights for the modern age. When the law falls behind technology, somebody often pays the price, and currently that somebody is ___55___. As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a difficult situation – charged if they do, accused if they don’t.41. A. remarkable B. distinct C. contrasting D. dominant42. A. consequences B. symptoms C. indications D. diagnoses43. A. influenced B. affected C. inherited D. annoyed44. A. scheduled B. determined C. approved D. implemented45. A. possession B. status C. health D. identity46. A. revealing B. sharing C. reminding D. concealing47. A. convinced B. suspicious C. infected D. positive48. A. Nevertheless B. Thus C. Additionally D. Fundamentally49. A. in advance of B. in the course of C. at the close of D. at the risk of50. A. inevitable B. inextinguishable C. incurable D. intolerable51. A. as a result B. after all C. above all D. in return52. A. financially B. academically C. legally D. culturally53. A. on occasion B. by comparison C. in effect D. for example54. A. reserve B. balance C. defend D. draft55. A. lawmakers B. victims C. patients D. doctorsAn English battleship was sailing at sea in the severe weather for several days. The visibility was poor___21___ heavy fog, so the captain landed on the watchtower, ___22___ all the activities.Shortly, a lookout reported that a light ahead was ___23___.The captain asked, "Is it steady or___24___ towards our ship?" The lookout replied, "The light was steady, but our ___25___ was going to be in ___26___ with that one." The captain ordered the lookout to send a signal to that ship and told them that the two sides would have the risk of crashing into each other if they didn't ___27___ course. Back came a signal, "It's ___28___for you to change course." Then the captain shouted angrily. "Send, I'm a battleship. You'll change course." "Captain, I've never seen you ___29___your top before." the lookout said and did. Back came another signal, "I'm a lighthouse!" The captain was ____30____ after knowing this, and they had to change their course ____31____.On our path in life, we sometimes have to change course: ____32____, we would run into the ____33____. Some people spend much time trying to change everything around them, not realizing they can____34____ it only by changing themselves. They're hitting their head on the barrier but expecting a good result. It's just as stupid as not changing their course when those are about to collide with a lighthouse. So when life puts an unmovable____35____ in front of you, stick to the secret: changing course and going on.21. A. in spite of B. in addition to C. on account of D. on top of22. A. keeping an eye on B. enquiring about C. engaging in D. turning a deaf ear to23. A. charging B. falling C. fading D. flashing24. A. shooting B. moving C. pointing D. looking25. A. instruction B. method C. ship D. captain26. A. trade B. peace C. collision D. comparison27. A. affect B. readjust C. admit D. uncover28 A. typical B. early C. challenging D. advisable29. A. blow B. reach C. stuff D. show30. A. heartbroken B. innocent C. relieved D. thunderstruck31. A. temporarily B. instantly C. slowly D. merrily32. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. anyway33 A. top secret B. safe path C. comfort zone D. brick wall34. A. learn B. make C. take D. see35. A. opportunity B. target C. object D. fantasy答案（1）41-45CDBDB 46-50CABCC 51-55ADBAC（2）21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B（3）21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C（4）21---25 CCDAC 26---30 BCCBA 31---35 DDBCB（5）41. A 42. B 43．B 44．C 45．B 46. D 47．D48. A 49. B 50．A 51．B 52. D 53. C 54．C 55. D（6）41----45 CBB AD 46----50 BDADC 51----55 ACDBD（7）21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C。

B. misunderstandingC. disappointmentD. disagreement5. A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching6. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition7. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit8. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn9. A. working B. skipping C. enjoying D. spending10. A. life B. plan C. work D. research11. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. asked12. A. follow B. stand C. control D. comment13. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. quietly14. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. however15. A. surprise B. cheat C. disappoint D. frighten16. A. tiring B. new C. important D. long17. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream18. A. cheered B. cried C. hesitated D. smiled19. A. last B. hopeful C. first D. right20. A. write B. review C. explain D. understand语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Iceland is a land of volcanoes. Nowhere is 1（evident）than on the West man Islands off the southern coast of Iceland. Here，2（century）of volcanic eruptions formed many eye-catching sea cliffs （悬崖），among 3 one stands out：A part of the volcano-formed coast on Heaney looks exactly like the head of a large elephant 4（stick）its trunk in the water.书面表达假如你叫李华，你的笔友Christ对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信请你给他推荐适合的中文读物，请你写一封回信。

2022（广东）花县高考英语（二轮）完形填空练习（4）及答案2022高考完形填空选练完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.It’s one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I h aven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many 49 -- times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn’t60 that I’ve stopped making music.41. A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage42. A. because B. so that C. now that D. for43. A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies44. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return45. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient46. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually47. A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed48. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided49. A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories50. A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected51. A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited52. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh53. A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however54. A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effort55. A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment56. A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games 57. A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex58. A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar59 A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important60 A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear参考答案41-45ABBDA 46-50DCCDA 51-55CCDBA 56-60CBADB完形填空。

2022高考英语二轮：完形填空（4）练习含参考答案【深圳市2022高考英语综合力量测试题（5）】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Unlike high school where braces are often as common as ponytails, my crooked teeth (歪牙) had been embarrassing me when I had to wear braces (牙箍) at college. At first, my 1 made me feel self-conscious and 2 to smile. The money I had to 3 each month made me less willing to spend money on other things, like nice dinners or a new pair of jeans. And because I went to 4 out of state, I had to find the time to drive several hundred miles back home every time I needed a(n) 5 in hospital, which was usually every 6 to 8 weeks.I got my braces off for the 6 time at the beginning of my last semester of college. I was 7 with the results, although I thought I liked my smile better after the first time I had got them off. Through this experience, I learned that you can 8 find something about your appearance that you don't like. If you can 9 it, cool. If not, it's not the end of- the world. Once I got over the fact that my 10 was going to be a little rough for a while, I was able to go to parties and have fun.I've come to that realization, so I would not like to go through this experience again. That's why my retainer(牙架) 11 in my mouth unless I'm cleaning it or eating. If I had 12 my dentist's instructions the first time around, I could have saved myself a lot of time and money and 13 some pain and inconvenience.In a few more weeks, I'll 14 have to wear my retainer at night. A few months after that, I'll probably be told that I can stop wearing it 15 . I hope my teeth will be healthy and I will never feel embarrassed again.1. A. teeth B. shoesC. bracesD. glasses2. A. unable B. willingC. convenientD. unwilling3. A. pay B. takeC. haveD. find4. A. college B. churchC. marketD. hospital5. A. realization B. adjustmentC. judgmentD. instruction6. A. third B. lastC. firstD. second7. A. pleased B. popularC. carefulD. comfortable8. A. rarely B. alwaysC. neverD. daily9. A. use B. loseC. hateD. fix10. A. face B. smileC. appearanceD. mouth11. A. joins B. fillsC. bringsD. stays12. A. followed B. madeC. refusedD. owed13. A. received B. acceptedC. avoidedD. saved14. A. hardly B. seldomC. almostD. only15. A. altogether B. insteadC. informallyD. partly【参考答案】1-5 CDAAB 6-10 DABDB 11-15 DACDA完形填空本文作者叙述了自己上高校时戴“牙箍”的感受与心理历程。

四川省北师大附中广安分校2022高考英语完形填空选练（4）【四川省资阳市2022模拟】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”The professor said, “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the9 affects him.” The student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something12 . He bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without14 anyone. He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.He fell upon his 17 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better 20 than if you had played a trick?” said the professor.1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young7. A. by means of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D. pleased【参考答案】完形填空（每小题1.5分）1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD完形填空------夹叙夹议文I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us __21__ chasing the same thing. One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell __22__.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I __23__ the countryside for some place I could rent for the __24__ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road __25__the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was__26__，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and __27__ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，__28__ slowly，they started teaching me the __29__ of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began __30__ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a __31__ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of __32__. What I had believed in，all those things I thought were__33__ for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place.__34__ on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my __35__ with my neighbors. Four years later，I moved back into __36__.I saw many people were having a really hard time，__37__ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to __38__ a handful of people.There arefour of us now in the house，but over time I've had nine people come in and move on to other places.We'd all be in __39__ if we hadn't banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It's not so much about what I can get for myself；it's about __40__ we can all get by together.【语篇解读】本文属于夹叙夹议的文体。

2022高考英语二轮：完形填空（四川）精练（4）及答案【由云南省昆明市2022一模试卷改编】完形填空。

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Six continuous days of spring rain had created a fierce and rapid river running by Nancy Brown's farm. As she tried to drive her 1 to higher ground to escape the disastrous flood, she 2 and hit her head on a 3 tree trunk. The fall knocked her 4 for a moment or two. When she came to, Lizzie, one of her oldest and 5 cows, was licking her 6 . The water was constantly 7 . Nancy got up and began walking 8 with Lizzie. The water was now waist high. Nancy's 9 got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her anus 10 neck and try to 11 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 12 herself and Nancy out of the rough water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of 13 water.However, even though it was about noon, the sky was so _14_ and the rain and lightning so bad that it took 15 another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows. A(n) 16 lowered a paramedic (医务帮助人员) , who 17 Nancy to a life-support hoist (吊架). They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, where the Red Cross had 18 an emergency shelter.When the flood died down several days later, Nancy immediately 19 the island. Lizzie was20 . She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. "I owe my life to her," said Nancy sobbingly, knowing Lizzie, which rescued her, left helplessly, leaving her a new hope to live on, for which even thanks or miss seemed "unnecessary".11. A. sheep B. cows C. horses D. cattle12. A. shouted B. stood C. stopped D. slipped13. A. fallen B. grown C. hidden D. spread14. A. out B. in C. away D. down15. A. last B. first C. favorite D. best16. A. body B. head C. face D. mouth17. A. increasing B. flowing C. running D. rising18. A. easily B. slowly C. hardly D. hurriedly 19. A. move B. breath C. pace D. action10. A. above B. around C. over D. into11. A. hang on B. hold back C. stretch out D. take off12. A. pull B. push C. carry D. force13. A. clean B. blue C. white D. green14. A. bright B. dark C. clear D. rainy15. A. rescuers B. villagers C. soldiers D. policemen16. A. lifeboat B. helicopter C. plane D. ambulance17. A. sent B. attached C. connected D. dragged18. A. worked out B. got into C. put down D. set up19. A. ran out of B. went away from C. went back to D. reached out for20. A. gone B. existed C. disappeared D. approached【参考答案】完形填空1—20、BDAAC CDBCB AACBA BBDCA阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考英语专题练习（四）时态和语态＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ．用所给动词的适当形式填空1．“Never for a second,” has the boy said, “________ (do) I doubt that my father would come to my rescue 2．—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ (have) a rough ride.3．I ________ (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.4．At no time ________ (do) they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.5．We are confident that the environment ________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6．I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it ________ (be) pretty good.7．I m ________ (watch) a late-night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.8．Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ________ (leave) his key at school. 9．The school board is made up of parents who ________ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs. 10．Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!11．We ________ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.Ⅱ．语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)AIt was getting dark when I 1．________ (get) home. It was cold and I 2．________ (wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out the key, but I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I 3．________ (leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I knew my wife 4．________ (be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now, so I 5．________ (knock) at the door. There was no answer. I 6．________ (continue) knocking at the door for some time. I 7．________ (get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy 8．________ (tell) me at noon. He said that my wife 9．________ (phone) saying that she 10．________ (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children. It seemed that nothing 11．________ (can do) and I 12．________ (shut) out of my house.BWelcome to our school. I’d like to introduce plans for our school to you. A lot of work 1．________ (do) in the past few years. The library 2．________ (complete) and is ready for use. But we’ll still have to do more work. A new biology lab 3．________ (build) this year. But we don’t have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades 4．________ (collect) money. The money which is collected 5．________ (spend) on new equipment. At present, a plan 6．________ (make) for a party at the end of the term, at which wonderful performances 7．________ (put) on.The gardens of the school 8．________ (improve) this year. New trees 9．________ (plant) which will soon give shade in summer. The whole school 10．________ (paint) during the summer holidays. In fact, our school isbecoming more and more beautiful.Ⅲ．完形填空A wave of recent research has pointed to the risks of over praising a child. And it seems that how to draw a line between too little and too much praise has become a high-pressure 1 for parents.Self-esteem(自尊)serves as a kind of tool to measure how much children feel valued and accepted by 2 . This sensitivity to others’ 3 develops because of humans’ need for social acceptance, which is considered to be 4 to survival. As early as age 8, children’s self-esteem tends to rise and fall in response to feedbacks about 5 peers see them as likable or attractive. 6 , it can also be beneficial for kids to feel bad about themselves occasionally, if they behave in selfish, mean or hurtful ways that might 7 their ability to maintain relationships or hold a job in the future.In the past, many parents and educators believed that high self-esteem 8 happiness and success, and kids could gain self-esteem simply by getting 9 and awards from their parents, teachers and people around. But recently researchers have found self-esteem doesn’t 10 these desired results. Instead, if parents praise their kids 11 , their self-esteem becomes focused on being very smart, being the best and being perfect. Building too much self-esteem of the children cannot go as planned, making them feel 12 later on when they hit setbacks(挫折).According to some experts, it can actually be good for kids to have 13 self-esteem, at least once in a while. And praise can be 14 if it disregards the world outside the home. Children who have a 15 understanding of how they are seen by others tend to get recovered more readily 16 disappointment, depression or the like. The best path is a 17 road, helping children develop a positive but 18 view of themselves in relation to others by praising them for the 19 they invest and behavior they are able to sustain, like “It’s 20 that you’re working so hard on your homework.”1．A．balancing B．crashing C．forcing D．embarrassing2．A．themselves B．parents C．others D．teachers3．A．views B．envies C．favors D．blames4．A．irrelevant B．similar C．important D．sensitive5．A．when B．whether C．how D．where6．A．Indeed B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．However7．A．improve B．damage C．change D．develop8．A．promised B．delayed C．purchased D．ruined9．A．support B．help C．challenge D．praise10．A．settle down B．work out C．give away D．bring about11．A．rarely B．carefully C．constantly D．casually12．A．worse B．stronger C．better D．madder13．A．high B．much C．low D．little14．A．powerful B．harmful C．grateful D．stressful15．A．practical B．limited C．basic D．perfect16．A．with B．to C．about D．from17．A．straight B．smooth C．middle D．rough18．A．general B．realistic C．different D．negative19．A．talent B．time C．money D．effort20．A．necessary B．awesome C．worthless D．awfulⅣ．阅读理解A group called Story Pirates goes into schools and performs shows for children. But these shows are based on stories written by the children themselves. The grown-ups are there to help them become better writers. The Story Pirates are active in more than 200 schools across the United States. Their method is designed to help children learn about the purpose and structure of writing.Actors and teachers help students write stories. The children feel the pride of ownership in their work and may get to see their stories performed. About 200 actors and teachers are members of the Story Pirates. It involves two visits to a school. On the first visit, the teachers and actors hold a writing workshop(研讨会) at a student gathering. They help students express their ideas.The Story Pirates is not just a creativity and self-confidence-building program. It is a writing program. And they focus on elements(要素) of structure and style as broad as conflicts(冲突) and creative conflict resolution, and as detailed as grammar.After about a month, the Story Pirates return to the school. This time, they perform the stories they have chosen and prepared for the stage. They sing, dance, and tell jokes — whatever they can do to make the experience fun.Ann Ledo is the arts director for a school, where most of the students are black and poor. She says, “The work of the actors is an important part of the children’s education. As a school that has a focus on the arts, we bring the Story Pirates in to further our students’ experience. ” Some educators may think of the importance currently placed on testing in schools, and wonder how they can measure the effects of a program like this. But Ann Ledo praises the results. She says, “It really is a magical moment when the kids see their stories come to life.”1．What is the purpose of the Story Pirates? ________A．To get inspiration from school children.B．To help the grown-ups to create more stories.C．To help school children to improve their writing skills.D．To encourage school children to be writers when they grow up.2．From Paragraph 2we can learn that ________.A．the teachers and actors pay several visits to each schoolB．the children can build confidence during the process of the activityC．a writing workshop will be held after the performanceD．the children are asked to perform the stories3．What happens at the writing workshop? ________A．The teachers write the stories.B．The actors give acting classes.C．The students are chosen for the performance.D．The ideas of stories are expressed by the students.4．The forms of the performance include the following EXCEPT ________. A．films B．songs C．dances D．Jokes高考英语专题练习（四）时态和语态＋完形填空＋阅读理解答案Ⅰ．1．did2．had3．was coming4．did5．will be improved6．was7．was watching8．had left9．have been elected10．is waiting11．were leavingⅡ．A1．got2．was wearing3．had left4．was5．knocked6．continued7．was getting8．had told9．had phoned10．would go11．could be done12．would be shutB1．has been done2．has been completed3．is being built4．are collecting5．will be spent6．is being made7．will be put8．are being improved9．are being planted10．is going to be paintedⅢ．1~5．ACACB6~10．DBADD11~15．CACBA16~20．DCBDB Ⅳ．阅读理解1~4．CBDA高考英语专题练习（四）时态和语态＋完形填空＋阅读理解解析Ⅲ．1．如何在表扬得太少与太多之间画一条线,使二者之间达到平衡,这对父母来说已经成为一件有很大压力的事情.此处用balancing表示“平衡”.2．自尊是一种衡量孩子感觉到被其他人重视和尊重的程度的工具.此处用others表示没有具体所指的“其他人”.3．这里用views表示“观点,看法”,指前面提到的“how much children feel valued and accepted by __2__”,即别人对孩子的看法.4．社会认同感对生存来说很重要(important),因此．5．孩子的自尊心会随着同龄人对他们是否可爱或者有吸引力的反馈意见而上下波动.因此用whether引导这个宾语从句.6．前面说孩子会很重视同龄人对他们的反馈意见,后文说孩子偶尔觉得自己做得不好,这样可能对孩子有好处,因此这里表示转折关系,用however表示“但是,然而”.7．孩子们偶尔会有自私、吝啬或者伤害他人的表现,这样的表现对他们维持良好的关系或者找到一份工作的能力有不好的影响,因此．8．以前,许多父母和教育者认为,自尊心强就预示着快乐和成功.此处用promise表示“使很可能,预示”. 9．父母、老师和身边的其他人给孩子表扬和奖赏,他们就能获得自尊心.下文中的“if parents praise their kids”也是提示.故．10．最近研究人员发现自尊不能带来那些他们渴望的结果.与本段的第一句呼应,这里用bring about表示“带来”.11．如果这样的话,孩子就会关注“变得非常聪明、变得最好和变得完美”,因此这里说的是父母一直表扬孩子会产生的结果,用constantly表示“一直,重复不断地”.12．建立太多的自尊不能起到计划的作用,孩子们一旦遇到挫折,就会感觉更糟糕(worse),因此．13．由“Building too much self-esteem”可知,此处应用low. low self-esteem相当于not much self-esteem. 14．如果忽视外面的世界,那么这样的表扬应该是有害的(harmful),因此．15．孩子应该实际地了解别人对自己的看法.practical表示“实际的”,符合语境.16．与前面的“get recovered”呼应,应表示“从失望、沮丧或与之相似的状态中恢复过来”.17．最好的办法是表扬不要太多,也不要太少,走“中间(middle)路线”,因此．18．培养孩子对自己的乐观的、实事求是的(realistic)看法,因此．19．从四个选项和语境看,这里表示孩子在日常生活中投入的努力(effort),因此．20．这里是在表扬孩子的努力,因此,意为“令人赞叹的”.Ⅳ．1．细节理解题.从文章第一段最后一句可知,该小组的目的是提高孩子们的写作技能.2．推理判断题.根据文章第二段及第三段首句可推知,孩子们在这一活动中能树立自信心.3．细节理解题.从文章第二段最后两句可知,在写作研讨会上学生表达出他们关于故事的想法.4．细节理解题.从文章第四段最后一句可知,他们用演唱歌曲、表演舞蹈、讲笑话等方式来进行表演。

最新高考英语完形填空精英训练题（4）及答案完形填空练习Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾). She stepped into the 1 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and2 to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach3 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat,4 and uneven; it became5 difficult to row. If she6 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the7 .She wasn't even halfway, 8 she was already tired and her hands 9 from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨). “I'm never going to 10 it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 11 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 12 the boat shift (晃动) against the tide.The east wind , which had swung (旋转) around from the south-west, 13 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 14 . Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn’t feel as if it was about to burst 15 .The lights of the town became 16 . one of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she 17 it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just 18 ? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last 19 on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves 20 and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain.1. A. car B. boat C. ship D. mail2. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beyond3. A. another B. other C. either D. the other4. A. deep B. calm C. gentle D. rough5. A. more B. less C. as D. least6. A. slept B. continued C. rested D. rowed7. A. home B. mountains C. south-west D. entrance8. A. if B. so C. but D. since9. A. hurt B. ruined C. troubled D. broke10. A. get B. make C. keep D. take11. A. mined B. dropped C. cocked D. raised12. A. saw B. made C. heard D. felt13. A. got to B. came to C. sent for D. reached for14. A. difficult B. serious C. all right D.certain enough15. A. any more B. still more C. no more D. once more16. A. brighter B. bigger C. closer D. smaller17. A. destroyed B. threw C. repaired D. seized18. A. dreaming B. guessing C. inventing D. expecting19. A. blow B. hit C. pull D. strike20. A. anxiously B. happily C. sadly D. carefully完形填空练习（九十）1~5 BDDDA 6~10 CDCAB 11~15 BDBCA 16~20 DDACB.完形填空（记叙文）Mr Collins, who used to work as a driver, first referred to Dorset County Hospital in April 2007 after suffering a loss of appetite and weight loss. Doctors 1 as serious cancer which had spread to his liver with the 2 of a CT scan. He was 3 to give up his job and his wife stopped her part-time cleaning work to look after her husband 4 time.At the terrible news, Phil Collins had no choice but to wait for his 5 . The61-year-old man 6 his job, planned his own funeral and 7 ￡18, 000 from a pension pay-out because of the deadly disease. He 8 a lifelong dream of buying a motorbike, bought his wife Isabel a car and made financial arrangements to 9 she was secure after his death.The couple, 10 have been married for 44 years and have no children, did not take holidays and chose to 11 his last days at home together 12 by friends.But when the six month 13 passed he went back to the hospital. The doctors said, “You should not be here, I cannot understand this.” The further14 found the growth on his liver was in fact an abscess (脓肿). The couple 15 on more tests and in April 2009 scans revealed that Phil did not have cancer of the liver.It’s really a big happy surprise and Phil can enjoy life with his wife from now on.16 , Mr Collins states that the cancer drugs he took have 17 his health and he is now planning a legal bid for compensation.He said, “I was a healthy man and I was a18 motorcyclist. I still had a lot of working life 19 in me. Now I cannot do anything. I am completely ruined. I feelI am just generally 20 .”1. A. diagnosedB. treatedC. sentencedD. condemned2. A. directionB. introductionC. serviceD. aid3. A. suggestedB. advisedC. demandedD. hoped4. A. anyB. freeC. fullD. spare5. A. deathB. judgementC. GodD. heaven6. A. putB. desertedC. quitD. set7. A. flowedB. flewC. blewD. grew8. A. recognizedB. carriedC. solvedD. realized9. A. ensureB. enableC. enrichD. enlarge10. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that11. A. takeB. spareC. saveD. spend12. A. containedB. taughtC. surroundedD. developed13. A. deadlineB. headlineC. underlineD. birthline14. A. cashB. safetyC. conditionsD. checks15. A. carriedB. dependedC. insistedD. took16. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThoughD. Rather17. A. ruinedB. woundedC. shookD. remained18. A. sharpB. severeC. clearD. keen19. A. fallenB. threwC. leftD. remained20. A. turning downB. shutting downC. putting downD. bringing down参考答案111.ADBCA CCDAB DCADC BADCB ：完形填空（记叙文）One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 5 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He13 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15 attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr Kelly 17 the business office to pass thefinal bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 . She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread thr ough human hearts and hands.”1. A. callB. makeC. begD. prepare2. A. whileB. whenC. thoughD. unless3. A. thirstyB. lazyC. tiredD. hungry4. A. slowlyB. unexpectedlyC. steadilyD. hurriedly5. A. announcedB. shookC. repliedD. doubted6. A. rewardB. kindnessC. handD. value7. A. physicallyB. mentallyC. normallyD. properly8. A. upB. forC. onD. in9. A. richB. famousC. observantD. vivid10. A. fixedB. consulted C. filledD. concentrated11. A. roseB. raisedC. gotD. left12. A. WornB. HavingC. PuttingD. Dressed13. A. recognizedB. knew C. sparedD. regained14. A. desiredB. declared C. determinedD. declined15. A. specialB. ordinaryC. normalD. no16. A. decision B. preparationC. struggleD. debate17. A. orderedB. requestedC. confusedD. compressed18. A. negative B. uncertainC. positiveD. obvious19. A. presentationB. preference C. attentionD. arrangement20. A. praisedB. pretendedC. pressedD. prayed参考答案112.CBDAC BADBC ADACA CBCCD ：Fruit powered digital clockFruit’s not only good to eat，but it can also power this Fruit digital Clock. This clock use the scientific rules on which modern electrical storage batteries are based, The acid from the fruit helps transmit(传递)an electrical flow between two metal poles。

2022高考英语二轮：（广东省化州市）完形填空训练（4）及答案2022高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce that she nearly died. She________ but the fever left its mark一she could no longer see and ________. Because she could not hear，she also found it very ________ to speak.So how did this child，blinded and deafened at 19 months old，grow up to ________a world-famous author and public speaker?The fever cut her ________ from the outside world，depriving (剥夺）her of sight and sound. It was ________ she had been thrown into a dark prison room from which there could be no ________ .Luckily Helen was not someone who ________ easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other________. She followed her mother wherever she went，________onto her skirts. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She 51 their actions and was soon able to do certain jobs herself，like milkingthe________or kneading dough (揉面）.She even learnt to ________people by feeling their faces or their clothes. She could also ________ where she was in the garden by the smell of the different plants and the ________ of the ground under her feet.By the age of 7 she had invented over 60 different ________ by which she could talk to her family. If she wanted bread for example，she would pretend to ________ a loaf and butter into slices (片）.If she wanted ice cream，she ________herself with her arms and pretended to shake.Helen was unusual in that she was extremely ________ and also very sensitive. By her own ________ she had managed to make some sense of an alien and confusing world. But even so she had limitations.【小题1】A．escaped B．succeeded C．finished D．survived【小题2】A．cry B．sleep C．hear D．read【小题3】A．difficult B．impossible C．able D．usual【小题4】A．explain B．become C．manage D．choose【小题5】A．down B．off C．in D．up【小题6】A．even if B．not only C．so that D．as if【小题7】A．increase B．release C．punishment D．praise【小题8】A．gave out B．picked up C．gave up D．turned up 【小题9】A．senses B．plans C．projects D．dreams 【小题10】A．falling B．hanging C．stepping D．rushing 【小题11】A．copied B．stole C．expressed D．figured 【小题12】A．chickens B．children C．cows D．birds【小题13】A．ask B．find C．lead D．recognize【小题14】A．remember B．tell C．forget D．improve 【小题15】A．feel B．knowledge C．opinion D．sight【小题16】A．directions B．signs C．notes D．topics【小题17】A．order B．cook C．cut D．throw【小题18】A．reached B．held C．dropped D．opened 【小题19】A．generous B．kind C．intelligent D．honest 【小题20】A．lives B．relationships C．effects D．efforts完型填空。

专题04 强基计划之记叙文篇高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)1（2023·全国·一模）A much-liked university janitor (看门人) was surprised by 230 of the school’s students as they provided him with a truly ____1____ vacation back in June of this year.Herman Gordon ____2____ after Bristol University in England as if it were his own home. Many of his adoring fans at the university ____3____ him as a “legend” and “hero”, and these students thought it their duty to make sure this “cheerful” man could get ____4____ what he deserved.One student in particular posted on social media about how the 65-year-old janitor had not been ____5____ to see his family in Jamaica for four years. He set up a JustGiving page to collect donation. ____6____ , the site managed to raise enough money.One of the donors handed Herman the ____7____ gift in an envelope filled with cash. The ____8____ was caught on camera, showing Herman ____9____ down in tears, greatly moved by the _____10_____ . The video was _____11_____ thousands of times online, showing all the donors what they had _____12_____ .Herman and his wife had an _____13_____ vacation. After Herman _____14_____ photos of his celebrity treatment at a five-star hotel, he wrote to the Bristol students, saying: “God bless you all. Everybody wil l see this and think that I’m a(n) _____15_____.”1．A．recommended B．deserved C．understood D．accepted2．A．takes B．goes C．looks D．asks3．A．described B．mistook C．welcomed D．appointed4．A．over B．down C．through D．back5．A．willing B．able C．ready D．determined6．A．Eventually B．Honestly C．Particularly D．Actually7．A．festival B．birthday C．surprise D．comfort8．A．accident B．chance C．deal D．moment9．A．slowing B．climbing C．breaking D．falling10．A．politeness B．kindness C．thoughtfulness D．smartness11．A．shared B．bought C．reported D．edited12．A．overlooked B．designed C．achieved D．witnessed13．A．economical B．educational C．adventurous D．amazing14．A．exchanged B．released C．retouched D．found15．A．millionaire B．adventurist C．tourist D．explorer2（2022·全国·模拟预测）The Neelakurinji flower that blooms after a cycle of twelve years was the main attraction behind choosing the Blue Mountains or Western Ghats for the family outing. A long drive along the____16____ paths of Kodaikanal was a treat in itself and all the members of the family enjoyed ____17____ the tender(娇嫩的)green plantation along the road.The carpet of the purple Neelakurinjis along the hill slopes ____18____ in front of our eyes as we reached the picnic spot. After freshening up at the restroom of the picnic area, we set out to ____19____ the forests, through which we would reach the slopes of the Neelakurinji flower meadows. Rain had eased off by then and a magical mist ___20___ from the top of the mountains.The soil was ____21____ but there was no clogging of water(积水), which made hiking through the grassland easy for us. The number of flowers gradually increased and finally we were standing in a purple-flower-laden grassland where soil could not be seen beneath.We spent a lot of time taking ____22____ of the rare flowers before hiking back to the picnic area. The caretaker of the picnic spot ____23____ us with coffee sourced from the nearby coffee plantation. The lunch was ___24___ fried rice, chili chicken and fried vegetables which are also _____25_____ from the farm nearby.We spent some more hours watching the rain in the mountains while having the fruit custard(蛋奶沙司)prepared by the caretaker’s _____26_____. The couple also talked with us regarding his farms and the picnic spot which is ____27____ with tourists during public holidays. Waving goodbye and _____28_____ to return someday, we were homeward bound.A _____29_____ from the dullness of life not only added a sense of quiet to our mind, but also helped each of us spend quality time with each other, something we do not get in the routine schedules. The Western Ghats outing was a lifetime _____30_____ with the Neelakurinjis.16．A．historic B．winding C．annoying D．wide17．A．watching B．planting C．washing D．watering18．A．flashed B．happened C．floated D．danced19．A．clear B．destroy C．protect D．explore20．A．escaped B．split C．leaped D．emerged21．A．fertile B．wet C．hard D．poor22．A．charge B．notes C．pictures D．possession23．A．frightened B．inspired C．greeted D．impressed24．A．comprised of B．carried on C．cut off D．dealt with25．A．borrowed B．spread C．cooked D．obtained26．A．father B．daughter C．owner D．wife27．A．equipped B．provided C．crowded D．covered28．A．rejecting B．offering C．hesitating D．promising29．A．distance B．suffering C．break D．benefit30．A．success B．experience C．origin D．capacity3（2022·全国·校联考一模）We call it her “in-charge day”, a day when our nine-year-old daughter Flora is in charge, and we are, effectively, hers to____31____.I’ll never forget how excited she was the first time we____32____to do this three years ago. She was six and immediately started____33____. Making a list of all the normally____34____things and fantasizing about how much fun it would be seemed to be a real source of pleasure in itself. And once, when I refused to let her do something, she replied: “That’s____35____, Mummy. I’ll do it on my in-charge-day instead.” I wassurprised,____36____then I realized what she was really saying was that knowing she would have 24 hours of living by her own____37____helped her to live by our rules the rest of the time.As the big day approached, I found myself getting____38____. Would I be able to say “yes” to everything?The first thing she wanted to do was have lunch at McDonald’s. I____39____there, tucking into French fries, and nervously awaited her next command. 24 hours later..., we were exhausted but amazed. Without realizing we were going to, we _____40_____every second. And every year since it has been _____41_____ The other thing she loved doing was “_____42_____” us. That first year, she brushed our teeth, read us stories and put us to bed at 7:30.The experience has_____43_____me to live more in the moment and say “yes” to her, too. I learned something I had somehow managed to forget that children really do know_____44_____to have fun. And if, as a parent, you are brave enough to put your child in charge, even for just 24 hours, one thing is _____45_____: Your life is about to get a whole lot more fun.31．A．command B．evaluate C．influence D．reject32．A．managed B．decided C．refused D．guided33．A．declining B．complaining C．planning D．arguing34．A．interesting B．fascinating C．complicated D．forbidden35．A．fine B．right C．bad D．wrong36．A．and B．still C．but D．by37．A．bonus B．rules C．ways D．theories38．A．confident B．fragile C．conscious D．anxious39．A．wandered B．waited C．stood D．sat40．A．had counted B．had enjoyed C．had wasted D．had grasped41．A．different B．ridiculous C．the same D．normal42．A．parenting B．refreshing C．assisting D．entertaining43．A．convinced B．informed C．taught D．released44．A．what B．how C．where D．when45．A．for example B．for good C．for safe D．for sure4（2022·全国·模拟预测）Libby Federici loves her job at Haley House, a soup kitchen in Boston’s South End neighborhood. On a recent weekday morning she ____46____ among greeting guests, helping volunteers, preparing pots of fresh coffee, and answering endless questions. The guests enjoy her ____47____.“The staff are my guardian angels,” says Linda Bell, a ____48____ at Haley House’s free morning breakfast. On a typical day, the soup kitchen ____49____ somewhere between 50 and 100 meals.That feeling of home and ____50____ is intentional at Haley House, a program that for more than five decades has ____51____ social issues. But instead of relying on volunteers or passing-by helpers to ____52____ its soup kitchen, Haley House seeks out people interested in ____53____ two years of their lives to support lasting solutions to societal problems. ____54____, they receive roo m and board, living in the “community” above Haley House, _____55_____ its kitchen, and caring for its guests.“It’s really important to _____56_____ people as people,” says Ms. Federici, who also works as an assistant for the organization _____57_____ serving on its board.Boston’s South End and nearby neighborhood of Roxbury have long _____58_____ homelessness. Haley House is _____59_____ the only effort attempting to meet the needs of unhoused people. But Haley House, which operates in both the South End and Roxbury, considers a wide range of _____60_____ —from youth programs to job training and elder support.46．A．checked B．called C．hurried D．rushed47．A．warmth B．happiness C．timeline D．understanding48．A．pride B．volunteer C．regular D．waiter49．A．fixes up B．gives out C．holds out D．focuses on50．A．delight B．calmness C．safety D．connection 51．A．approached B．ignored C．controlled D．changed52．A．advocate B．staff C．manage D．head53．A．arranging B．interrupting C．covering D．investing54．A．In truth B．As a consequence C．In exchange D．By contrast55．A．promoting B．running C．recovering D．developing56．A．treat B．answer C．respect D．know57．A．in addition to B．in terms of C．on behalf of D．on account of58．A．battled B．defeated C．removed D．stated59．A．always B．hardly C．definitely D．seldom60．A．regions B．experiences C．needs D．conflicts5（2022·全国·模拟预测）When I was in primary school,my school had an annual sports day. Usually, girls were ____61____ in sports like jump rope and boys did the high jump, which I was ____62____ to take part in. I went to ____63____ up, but the coach said, “Girls don’t do the high jump.”I went home and ____64____ Mom of the coach’s words. She visited the headmaster, Mr. White, the next day. “Sorry, Mrs. Martinez, but it’s our ____65____ that gi rls can’t do it,” he said. “But I have no ____66____ of any rules saying that.” Finding no such rules, Mr. White, feeling ____67____, said “I have to consider it” at last.When we got home, Mom told me something I would always ____68____: This wasn’t just about me. Other girls ____69____ wanted to do this, too. A week later, Mom came to Mr. White again. Finally, he _____70_____. As it turned out, I won the high jump competition. Later, I started my career as a building contractor—women weren’t _____71_____ to construct buildings. When I first _____72_____ the business, Mom said, “Go ahead. Start small, but think _____73_____.” I started with small projects and now my company can handle large ones.Those experiences taught me though people wouldn’t always _____74_____ us, we should be brave to jump over _____75_____ and take paths few girls and women would take.61．A．interested B．involved C．skilled D．gifted62．A．anxious B．hesitant C．ready D．afraid63．A．build B．fix C．make D．sign64．A．reminded B．informed C．convinced D．warned65．A．convention B．conclusion C．compromise D．criterion66．A．opinion B．sense C．knowledge D．intention67．A．concerned B．annoyed C．discouraged D．embarrassed 68．A．remember B．undertake C．consider D．seek69．A．accidentally B．obviously C．probably D．rarely70．A．insisted B．agreed C．declined D．hesitated71．A．demanded B．qualified C．supposed D．designed72．A．made way for B．set foot in C．threw light on D．kept track of73．A．big B．hard C．long D．deep74．A．help B．mind C．accept D．need75．A．poles B．fences C．risks D．boundaries6（2022·全国·模拟预测）I’m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to____76____ my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a____77____ that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the ____78____ of my family’s story. After I entered college, I was still ____79____ about what I wanted to do. I was “supposed” to ____80____ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate school or something similar.When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just ____81____ to pay my rent. That didn’t ____82____ any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing ____83____.Too little salt, and a dish is ____84____ to be “tasteless”. A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and ____85____ their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never ____86____ tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my ____87____, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads... and____88____ wonders in everyday life. ____89____, I head down my own path, which is ____90____ from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.76．A．wonder B．expect C．doubt D．admit77．A．suggestion B．pleasure C．tradition D．desire78．A．center B．trouble C．witness D．secret79．A．careless B．restless C．unconcerned D．unclear80．A．leave B．company C．follow D．help81．A．happened B．intended C．managed D．promised82．A．inspire B．affect C．replace D．prevent83．A．opportunity B．wisdom C．memories D．skills84．A．easy B．fit C．true D．bound85．A．preserve B．hide C．restore D．change86．A．worry B．judge C．miss D．ignore87．A．decisions B．improvements C．surroundings D．differences88．A．keep away B．show up C．bring about D．come across89．A．Even so B．Above all C．Therefore D．Anyway90．A．free B．absent C．distinct D．separate7（2022·全国·模拟预测）Jim McIngvale watched in horror as Hurricane Ida made landfall, hitting Louisiana. For him, it ____91____ one thing: Time to “get in the game”. McIngvale, who owns Gallery Furniture in Houston, quickly called for ____92____ of necessities like food and water. Then he and his workers ____93____ every truck to take them to Louisiana.“Five years ago, Louisiana ____94____ to us Houstonians during Hurricane Harvey, so ____95____, it’s the right thing to do to help our neighbors,” McIngvale said. H e also opened his furniture showroom to ____96____ many families.Ana Lee is among those having been ____97____ to the storm. He drove to Gallery Furniture after being toldabout McIngvale’s ____98____. “I was warmly received,” Lee said. “It’s a ____99____ to meet somebody like him.”People who lined up to help out said they did so after _____100_____ watching McIngvale help those in need. Chris Ogle was one of them _____101_____ by McIngvale. He helped putting _____102_____ onto trucks after giving away some bottled water to the _____103_____. He said, “If you knew McIngvale, you wouldn’t be_____104_____ by the long lines of people waiting to contribute. _____105_____, this was not the first time he had helped freely.”91．A．meant B．proved C．stressed D．affected92．A．introductions B．preparations C．distributions D．donations93．A．checked B．emptied C．loaded D．cleaned94．A．came up B．made up C．stuck out D．reached out95．A．in return B．in general C．at last D．at heart96．A．feed B．comfort C．shelter D．examine97．A．used B．directed C．subjected D．challenged98．A．generosity B．honesty C．bravery D．sympathy99．A．chance B．pleasure C．plan D．dream100．A．accidentally B．frequently C．curiously D．carefully101．A．supported B．approached C．persuaded D．inspired102．A．products B．clothes C．supplies D．bottles103．A．effort B．company C．service D．battle104．A．touched B．surprised C．excited D．delighted105．A．Obviously B．Hopefully C．Eventually D．Actually8（2022·全国·模拟预测）While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal(海豹)lying on the sand. Beachgoers ____106____ to help, getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers. On the way home after his ____107____, Pala saw a sick homeless person who was crying for ____108____ too. But people just walked by. “They treated him like an ____109____ person,” remembers Pala.The contrasting ____110____ struck the teenager deeply. He began ____111____ homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe, According to a US report, San Diego ranks fourth ____112____ homelessness rates. So he thought how he could make the public be ____113____ of this issue and its impacts.The ____114____ was Kids4Community, a local nonprofit Pala founded in 2017. It develops charitable programs _____115_____ meant to engage children in these activities. In over two years, Kids4Community has_____116_____ the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars. While managing the nonprofit _____117_____ Pala, he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running. It turns out he _____118_____ them well. Last March, Kids4Community hosted a 5K running race to benefit a housing program, which raised $ 10, 000.As for his _____119_____, Pala is clear. “I’m working to run a 10K to raise additional funds and to_____120_____ Kids4Community to help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids incharity, ”says Pala.106．A．reported B．watched C．gathered D．succeeded107．A．rescue B．visit C．arrival D．workout108．A．assistance B．protection C．comfort D．forgiveness 109．A．unacceptable B．unknown C．insensitive D．invisible110．A．reasons B．responses C．troubles D．explanations 111．A．researching B．understanding C．solving D．experiencing112．A．by comparison with B．by means of C．in terms of D．in line with 113．A．careful B．aware C．free D．sure114．A．inspiration B．challenge C．opportunity D．answer115．A．simply B．hopefully C．specially D．gradually116．A．considered B．followed C．witnessed D．prepared117．A．motivates B．occupies C．affects D．concerns118．A．combines B．spreads C．remembers D．uses119．A．achievements B．limits C．responsibilities D．goals120．A．introduce B．expand C．represent D．keep9（2022·全国·一模）Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and ____121____. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha ____122____. Her father explained that they all flooded in to ____123____ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning ____124____ dancing in her eyes.But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha ____125____ one leg at 13. Clouds of ____126____ overshadowed her world. “I will ____127____ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in____128____ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not ____129____ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ______130______ a glimmer of hope regained.“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ______131______ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ______132______ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ______133______ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ______134______ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.Never let words of ______135______ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.121．A．creative B．energetic C．considerate D．cautious122．A．curious B．concerned C．upset D．annoyed123．A．observe B．conquer C．preserve D．photograph124．A．fire B．shame C．dream D．question125．A．cut B．lost C．broke D．twisted126．A．doubt B．silence C．despair D．loneliness127．A．never B．always C．finally D．somehow128．A．grief B．danger C．trouble D．confusion129．A．take risks B．take measures C．lose temper D．lose heart130．A．awe B．fear C．delight D．anxiety131．A．stubborn B．sorrowful C．dedicated D．determined132．A．puzzled B．impressed C．frustrated D．accompanied133．A．live with B．win against C．let go of D．make use of134．A．gradually B．constantly C．frequently D．temporarily135．A．comfort B．criticism C．complaint D．discouragement10（2022·全国·一模）My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___136___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___137___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___138___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___139___.As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___140___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___141___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___142___ with a few friends who get me.___143___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than___144___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties, because I am ___145___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___146___.I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___147___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___148___?As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___149___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___150___ of her classmates. 136．A．got off B．climbed in C．pulled up D．checked out137．A．invited B．persuaded C．allowed D．reminded 138．A．remembered B．pretended C．thought D．admitted139．A．sorrow B．excitement C．embarrassment D．anxiety140．A．fearless B．hopeless C．tireless D．powerless141．A．disappointment B．impatience C．relief D．sadness 142．A．competing B．bargaining C．connecting D．living143．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise144．A．expecting B．choosing C．ignoring D．training145．A．used B．addicted C．blind D．sensitive146．A．left out B．at ease C．fulfilled D．included147．A．lesson B．test C．skill D．quality148．A．upset B．young C．naughty D．lonely149．A．rescued B．entertained C．rewarded D．comforted150．A．all B．some C．none D．few高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。