汽车英语词汇
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-常用汽车英语-序
号英文名称中文名称序号英文名称中文名称
53Heat Protector隔热罩
1Engine发动机54Shaft轴
2Cylinder Head缸盖55Oil Level Gauge机油尺3Cylinder Block缸体56Delivery Pipe燃油分配管4Piston活塞57Radiator散热器
5Connecting Rod连杆58Frequency频率
6Top .Dead .Center上止点59Circulation循环
7Bottom .Dead .Center下止点60Pressure Drop压力降
8Spark Plug火花塞61Oil Cooler油冷器
9Oil Level Gauge机油尺62Cooling Fan散热器风扇10Breather Hose通风管63Water Pipe水管11Hose Clip管卡64Oil Hose油管12Ignition Coil点火线圈65Reserve Tank储液罐13Exhaust Valve排气门66Air Cleaner空滤器14Inlet Valve进气门67Fresh Air Duct空气导管15Inlet Manifold进气歧管68Resonator谐振器16Exhaust Manifold排气歧管69Air Flow Sensor空气流量传感器17Inlet Pipe进气管70Draft Angle拔模角度18Exhaust Pipe排气管71Main Muffler主消音器19Crankshaft曲轴72Reinforcement-Hanger吊钩加强板20Bearing Cap轴瓦盖73Evaporation蒸发21Oil Pan油底壳74Emission排放22Knock Bushing衬套75Pedal-Acceleration加速踏板23Injector喷嘴76Cable-Acceleration加速拉线24Valve Guide气门导管77Pad-Pedal踏板垫25Timing Belt正时皮带78Spring-Return回位弹簧26Camshaft凸轮轴79Pin销27Rocker Arm摇臂80Spindle心轴28Thermostat节温器81Torque扭距29Drive Plate驱动盘82 Alloy合金30Sprocket链轮83Casting铸件
31Piston活塞84Copper铜32Piston Ring活塞环85Material材料33Ring Oil油环86Spot Welding点焊34Auto Tensioner自动张紧轮87Temper回火35Idler Pulley惰轮88Gear齿轮36Firing Order点火顺序89Diesel柴油37Starter起动机90Cap-Sealing密封盖38Catalyst催化剂91Condenser冷凝器39Water Pump水泵92Variable Valve Timing可变气门正时40Drive Plate驱动盘93Throttle Body节气门体41Sprocket链轮94Vacuum Actuator真空调节器42Lash Adjuster液压挺柱95Vacuum Hose真空软管43Dowel Pin定位销96V-Ribbed BeltV型皮带44Firing Order点火顺序97Water Pump Pulley水泵带轮45Ignition Timing点火正时98Fuel Injector燃油喷嘴46Purge Control Valve清除控制阀99Delivery Pipe分配管47Air Intake Surge Tank进气稳压箱100Unleaded Gasoline无铅汽油48Bore缸孔101Combustion Chamber燃烧室49Engine Oil发动机机油
50Idle怠速
51Valve Guide气门导管ENGINE（发动机）
第 1 页-常用汽车英语-序
号英文名称中文名称序号英文名称中文名称
52Engine Support发动机支架
102Weld Nut焊接螺母154Hinge Cover铰链盖
103Nut Plate螺母板155Roof Panel顶盖
104Weld Bolt焊接螺栓156Filler Box加油口外支座
105Weld Pin焊接销157Front Door Assy前门总成
106Stud Bolt焊接螺柱158Front Door Outer Panel前门外板
107Bracket支架159Front Door Inner Panel前门内板
108Reinforcement加强板160Front Door Sash前门窗框
109Junction Plate连接板161Impact Bar侧门防撞杆
110Gusset角板162Rear Door Assy后门总成
111Cross member横梁163Rear Door Outer Panel后门外板
112Hinge铰链164Rear Door Inner Panel后门内板
113Hook吊钩，拖钩165Rear Door Sash后门窗框
114Sash窗框166Back Door Assy背门总成
115Shroud Panel前框架167Back Door Outer Panel背门外板
116Front Apron Wheel前轮罩168Back Door Inner Panel背门内板
117Front Suspension Housing前悬架上支座169Door Hinge门铰链
118Front Frame前纵梁170Hinge Reinforcement铰链加强板
119Front Inner Frame前纵梁内板171Male Hinge铰链凸座
120Front Outer Frame前纵梁外板172Female Hinge铰链凹座
121Reinforcement-Bumper前保险杠加强板173Steel Panel钢板
122Front Lower Frame中纵梁174Steel Strip钢条
123Reinf Front Frame Lower中纵梁加强梁175Steel Wire钢丝
124Panel-Dash,Lower前围板176Cold Rolled冷轧
125Reinforcement-Dash Lower前围加强板177Hot Rolled热轧
126Dash Isolating Pad前围隔热垫178High Tension高强度
127Member-Dash Lower前围下横梁179Low Carbon Steel低碳钢
128Hook Silencer排气管吊钩180High Carbon Steel高碳钢
129Front Fender前翼子板
130Bonnet发动机罩181Brake Pedal制动踏板
131Bonnet Assy发动机罩总成182Clutch Pedal离合器踏板
132Striker Bonnet发动机罩锁扣183Master Vacuum真空助力器
133Front Floor Panel前地板184Bracket支架
134Reinforcement Tunnel前地板加强板185Spring弹簧
135Center Floor Panel中地板186Spacer垫圈
136Rear Floor Panel后地板187Rubber Bush橡胶衬套
137Ring Jack Mounting千斤顶搭扣188Shift Lever换档杆
138Flap Bracket挡泥板支架189Stop Lamp Switch制动灯开关
139Rear Frame Assy后车架总成190Cable拉线
140Rear Frame后纵梁191Balance Weight平衡块
141Side Sill下边梁192Steering Wheel方向盘
142Rear End Panel后围板193Differential Gear差速器齿轮
143Side Frame侧围194Pulley皮带
144OutSide Frame侧围外板195Wheel Nut Wrench车轮螺母扳手
145Quater Panel后侧围内板196Screw Driver起子
146Front Pillar前柱197Push Button按钮
147Front Inner Pillar前柱内板198Lithium Grease锂润滑脂
148Center Pillar中柱199Cam Shaft凸轮轴
149Center Inner Pillar中柱内板200Clearance间隙150Roof Rail上边梁201Indicator指示灯
151Roof Inner Rail上边梁内板202Stroke行程CHASSIS（ 底盘）BODY（车身）
第 2 页-常用汽车英语-序
号英文名称中文名称
序号英文名称中文名称
152Wheel House Panel后轮罩203Rated Voltage额定电压
153Rear Suspension Housing后悬架上支座204Salt Spray Test盐雾试验205Check Valve单向阀261Current电流206Label标签262Electrolyte电解液207Flare Nut扩口螺母263Feeder馈线208Fuel Gauge油量计264Flasher闪光器209Self Lock Nut自锁螺母265Fuse保险丝210Module模块266Ground接地211Clamp卡箍267H-Beam远光212Spanner扳手268Humidity湿度213Retainer座圈269Ignition Coil点火线圈214Taper Roller Bearing圆锥滚子轴承270Ignition Timing点火正时215Torque Converter扭力变矩器271Injection喷射216Grommet衬垫272Negative负极217Return Spring回位弹簧273Nozzle喷嘴218Collar套管274Oil Pressure Switch油压开关219Manual Transmission手动变速器275Positive正极220Gear Box齿轮箱276Power电源221Thrust Washer止推垫圈277Radio收放机222One Way Clutch单向离合器278Relay继电器223Coil Spring螺旋弹簧279Reserve Capacity储备容量224Oil Temperature Sensor油温传感器280Speaker扬声器225Oil Level Gauge油标尺281Speedometer速度表226Spring Washer弹簧垫圈282Tachometer转速表227Steering Column转向管柱283Washer洗涤器228Snap Ring止动环284Wiper雨刮器229Linkage连杆285Oxygen Sensor氧传感器230Ball Bearing球轴承286Sensor-Knock爆震传感器231Thrust Bearing止推轴承288Oil Pressure Switch油压开关232Needle Bearing滚针轴承289Hall Sensor霍耳传感器233Torsion Spring扭力弹簧290Knock Sensor爆震传感器234Rivet铆钉291Oxygen Sensor氧传感器235Oil Seal油封292Ground Cable接地线236Rotor转子293High Tension Cable高压线237Vane叶片294Regulator Assembly调节器总成238Relief Valve安全阀295Stator Assembly定子总成239Return Hose回油软管296Rotor Assembly转子总成
