六年级下第五单元复习学案
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1 U5 How do you get to school?
Section A 知识点梳理
1.How do you get to school？
（1）这句话是用来询问交通方式的交际用语。意为“某人如何到达……？”
其答语主要有以下几种：
如: —How do you come to the club? —By bus./I take the subway.
【练习】—How do you get to school?
—I often get to school ____ bus, but sometimes I get to school _____ my bike.
A.by;by B.by;on C.by;in D.on;by
（2）get to ________
get to ___________ 到达北京________________
arrive at ___________ 到达学校________________
arrive in ___________ 到达深圳________________
【注意】get to、arrive in、arrive at后加副词home、here、there时，要去掉介词to、at或in。
到家_________ 到这里__________ 到那里_________ 借助介词by by bike/bus/car/train/taxi/subway...
用take, drive, ride
构成的动词短语 take a/the bus/train/plane
drive a/the/one's car
ride a/the/one's bike/bicycle
借助介词on或in
on____________
in ____________ on a/the bike/bus/train
in a/the car
on foot
2
2.I ride my bike.
ride v. 意为“骑” ride a bike=________ ride one’s bike
bike n.自行车=_________
3.She takes the subway.
“take+the/a+交通工具”用来表示乘坐某种交通工具，意为“乘……；坐……”
相当于____________
乘火车____________/_____________ 乘汽车____________/_____________
乘船 ____________/_____________
__________ 如：take the train take the bus
take __________ Please take it. She doesn’t take her phone.
___________ It takes 20 minutes to get to school.
4.one hundred and five
hundred num. 一百
表示“几百几十几”用“百位数+and+十位数+连字符+个位数”
如：二百九十六______________________ 四百零七_______________________
辨析hundred 与hundreds of
如: There are eight hundred students in our school. hundred 前面有具体数字时，用“基数词＋hundred”表示“几百”，如three
hundred
hundreds of “成百上千的”，表示概数
3 There are hundreds of people in the playground.
【拓展】与hundred 有类似用法的单词还有： thousand, million, billion 等。
hundred, thousand, million, billion 的用法前有具体数字无s 无of；表示模糊概念有s 有of。
【练习】It's three __________(hundred) kilometers from here to Beijing.
5.How far is it from your home to school?
How far is it from A to B? 从A到B有多远? 用来询问距离或路程。
from...to... ____________
【练习】_______is it from your home to school? ——It’s about 10 minutes ride.
A.How far B.How does C.How long D.How many
6.It’s about ten minutes... 大约十分钟...
about adv. 几乎；大约
如：It’s about lunchtime.
How about you? about___________
【练习】How about________ (take) the subway?
7.I ride it to school every day.
every day 在句子中做时间状语，常用于一般现在时
everyday 作形容词，意为“每天的；每日的”，作定语可修饰名词
如：I study everyday English every day.
每周___________ 每月____________ 每年_____________
8.How long does it take you to get to school?
take v.需要……时间；费时
【重点】It takes (sb.)some time to do sth. 是固定句型，意思为“做某事花费(某人)一些时间。”其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”
如: It usually takes him a day to clean the room.
4 【练习】①It will ________ the workers ten days to finish all the work.
A. take B. spend C. pay
②It takes Bob 20 minutes ________ (walk) to the bus stop.
③It takes him about two hours to do his homework every day.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ it _____ him to do his homework every day?
④你每天花多长时间到公交站_______________________________________________
⑤我每天花费一个小时打篮球_______________________________________________
Section B 知识点梳理
1.bus stop
bus n.公共汽车 复数_________ 校车_____________
stop n.车站；停止
stop 车站；指公车、计程车临时停靠的小站点
station 车站；指规模较大的车站，一般指始发站终点站
火车站____________ 地铁站_______________
2. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.
think of 认为 想起
What do you think of......?=How do you like......? 意为“你认为......怎么样 ”
用来询问对某事物或人的看法。
如：What do you think of geography?=How do you like geography?
【练习】你认为这个房子怎么样？_______________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________
3.Crossing the river to school cross v.横过；穿过 crossing ___________
4. For many students,it is easy to get to school.
（1）It’s adj.(+for sb.) to do sth. 意为“（对某人来说）做某事是......的”
本句=______________________________________________________________
如：It is difficult to get there.
It is easy for me to speak English.
【练习】①对学生们来说早起是困难的。__________________________________________
②Lily your mobile phone is ringing。
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us__________it while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered
③在冬季玩雪是很有趣的。 ____ is interesting____ ______ with snow in winter.
（2）many adj.许多
many 修饰可数名词复数 如：There are many flowers in the park.
much 修饰不可数名词 如：There is much pollution in Shijiazhuang.
lots of=a lot of 修饰可名复与不可名 如：You can see lots of trees / water over there.
