高三语法填空：5、冠词 Word版含解析

（英语）高三英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。

第一空填a，have a better un derstanding of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。

2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。

因此答案选C。

3．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。

根据句意，可知选B。

句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。

4．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

（英语）高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分。

David and Jack art* talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David：Jack, you spend a lot of lime on the Internet everyday. What do you mast frequently use it for?Jack: 1 usually surf 【1】 net. read news and anything I am interested in, cheek emails or chat with other people. Sometimes 1 order online too. Maybe I can find agirlfriend online like a fairy tale.David: Well. I see. That' s【答案】the【解析】表示特指，故用定冠词the。

【2】 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you【答案】why【解析】这里含有一个表语从句。

句意：那就是你坚持的原因。

所以填why 。

【3】 (try) .David: To be【答案】(should) try【解析】这里含有一个宾语从句，表示建议、要求、命令的动词之后的宾语从句，宾语从句中用should+动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气。

高考语法填空抢分热点之冠词一、考点精讲冠词包括定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。

the表示“特指”；a/an表示“泛指”，an用在元音音素开头的词前，a用在以辅音音素开头的词前。

1.常用定冠词the的情况：（1）the+序数词，表示“第几”，强调顺序；a/an+序数词，表示“又一，再一”，不强调顺序。

例如：Bill is the fourth man to enter the room.（比尔是第四个进入房间的人。

）He has tried eleven times，but he wants a twelfth time.（他已经试了11次了，但他还想再试一次。

）（2）the+形容词最高级。

例如：He is the tallest of the five.（他是这五个人中最高的。

）（3）the+ 姓氏复数，表示“某人一家”，作主语，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：The Blacks are at table.（布莱克一家正在吃饭。

）（4）the+ 形容词，表示“一类人”，作主语时，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：The homeless are lying under the trees.（无家可归的人躺在树下。

）（5）play the +西洋乐器（piano/violin/guitar等）。

例如：The girls are playing the piano.（女孩们正在弹钢琴。

）2. 用不定冠词a/an的情况：抽象名词具体化。

抽象名词具体化通常可分为以下两类：I. 表示情感、情绪的词，强调具体的人或事时常将其具体化使用。

a surprise令人吃惊的人或事（可数名词）a success一个成功的人或事（可数名词）a pleasure一个乐事、一个乐趣（可数名词）an honor一种光荣的人或事（可数名词）a failure/failures失败的人或事（可数名词）a comfort一个令人安慰的人或事（可数名词）a beauty美人、美丽的东西（可数名词）a danger可能引起危险的人或物（可数名词）an encouragement 一个令人受鼓舞的人或一件令人受鼓舞的事a pride令人骄傲的人或事（可数名词）a pity 一件遗憾的事a threat 一个构成威胁的人或事物His hope has become a reality.（他的希望变成了现实）It’s a great help to me.（这对我帮助很大）II. 表示“一次”、“一场”、“一段”等“一……”的概念，常与动词连用构成短语，名词前常有形容词修饰。

易错点24无提示词之冠词和介词目录01易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】介词固定短语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词核心词义易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：冠词易混易错点。

【分析】冠词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下两条。

1.冠词固定短语掌握不牢。

2.只关注冠词的特指或泛指用法，忽略句子的逻辑意思，导致简单的句意复杂化。

3.冠词a与an的用法区别。

易错陷阱2：介词固定短语易混易错点。

【分析】介词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下四条。

1.含有介词的介词短语记忆不牢。

2.含有介词的动词短语记忆不牢。

3.含有介词的形容词短语记忆不牢。

易错陷阱3：介词核心词义易混易错点。

【分析】介词核心词义出错主要因为句子成分分析不清，句子逻辑意义不能理解，导致无法翻译介词的核心意思。

【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。

句意：第二阶段，中伏，传统上是吃面条的时间，因为它可以帮助人们出汗和释放内心的热量。

此处time是可数名词，表示“一段时间”，且time发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，表示泛指，故填a。

【变式1】（广东省深圳市四校学校2023-2024学年高三联考）The most representative among them is Lyu Opera,_____unique kind of the Chinese art form.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。

句意：其中最具代表性的是吕剧，一种独特的中国艺术形式。

此处为泛指，且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。

故填a。

【变式2】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）The Song and Yuan dynasties saw ________peak in the development of Chinese culture,and this coincided with the golden age of ancient books in China,says Chu Xiaobo,director of the Shanghai Museum.易错分析：长句子句子结构划分不清，句意理解出错，过度解读peak的特定含义。

专题05 语法填空1.【2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三联考试题】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Layue is regarded as a preparatory phase for the upcoming Spring Festival. It is the 36 (twelve) month of the traditional Chinese calendar.37 (fall) on January 18 this year, Laba Festival was traditionally 38 occasion to honor their ancestors, and pray to deities, heaven, and earth for a good harvest and good luck. The last lunar month is called “la” in Chinese, and “eight’’ is pronounced “ba” in Chinese. This is 39 the name of the festival comes from. The custom 40 this day is to eat Laba porridge, cooked with a mix of eight ingredients, as eight is a 41 (fortune) number in Chinese culture. 42 (it) recipe varies across China depending on regional availability. Nowadays, 43 (boil) with sugar for at least four hours, Laba Porridge is regarded as a nutritious food. Distribution of Laba porridge at Yonghe Lamasery (雍和宫) in Beijing is one of the most famous activities. Today, waiting 44 (eager) in queues at the temples, people 45 (expect) to not just share a bowl of porridge, but be a part of the tradition and share the joys and expectations of the coming year.【答案】36．twelfth 37．Falling 38．an 39．where 40．on 41．fortunate 42．Its43．boiled 44．eagerly 45．are expecting【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills.【答案】 effective；Compared；less；If；ourselves；difficulties；it；am concerned；of；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了用英语写日记的好处。

完整word版,高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（完整word版,高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一. 冠词的基本用法㈠不定冠词（a/an)的基本用法1。

与可数名词单数连用，表示类别.-- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard. -—You shouldn’t put drinks near a computer.2。

泛指某人或某物，表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.-- Hello, could I speak to Mr。

Smith?—- Sorry，wrong number。

There isn’t a Mr。

Smith here。

3。

用于数量、时间等名词前，表示每一(单位)的……。

I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays。

4。

在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词，使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。

It is an honor for me to be invited to the party。

我被邀请参加聚会是一种荣誉。

（honor是抽象名词，an honor指一件荣誉的事）㈡定冠词(the)的基本用法1。

语法填空之冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

冠词是高考语法填空的常考点，经常考查不定冠词a、an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。

解答此类题目时，空后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指含义时，要考虑不定冠词a/an；有序数词、最高级、表示特指或特指意义的比较级等形式时，要考虑定冠词the；空处前后的词与冠词构成的固定搭配要牢记。

如何判定填冠词[经典感悟]【例】(2022·全国甲卷)64.____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.解析：第一步：确定填冠词。

分析句子结构可知，空后有名词friend of his。

第二步：判断特指还是泛指。

根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且friend的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。

高三必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。

“蛋糕很好吃。

我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。

3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。

第一空表示泛指一部电影，填a；第二空表示特指那位英雄，故填the。

故选B。

考点：考查冠词4． She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

高三英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高二英语同步课程一. 定义：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词前面，帮助说明名词的含义.它可以说是名词的一种标志，不能单独使用, 无词义。

思考：名词与冠词马是一种有用的动物”，表示一类”，可以有三种说法：A. A horse is a useful ani mal.B. The horse is a useful ani mal.C. Horses are useful an imals.二. 分类：不定冠词(a/an)定冠词(the);L零冠词(即不用冠词)重点理解：1. 泛指是指首次提到的，不限定的人或事物。

2. 特指是指上文已经提到的人或事物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或事物，也可以指说话双方所默认的特定的人或事物。

3. 类指是指具有共同性质或典型特征的事物的一个类别。

□ 口口口日日也Boascja 口口□口□■■■■■■■■ 1 □□口I ■ ■ ■«■ ■■■■■■■■I■ ■ ■«三•具体用法：1. 表示数量上的一”There is a nice dog.I have two brothers and a sister.2. 用在表示时间、速度、价格等计量单位的名词前表示每一”相当于per或every。

Take the medici ne three times a day.The pla ne can get 300 kilometers an hour.2. 第一次提到某个人或事物时，通常使用不定冠词，此为泛指”。

Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.3. 用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物，即以一个个体代表整类人或事物，此为类指”。

A horse is a useful ani mal.I want to be a sin ger.特殊：4. 用于某一个人名、地名前，使专有名词普通化。

高考英语语法填空冠词知识点与谓语动词表高考英语语法填空冠词知识点冠词分不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种，一般无句子重音。

1)不定冠词a，ana) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物中的"一个"，相当于汉语的"一"，但不强调数目观念。

b) a用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。

如：a notebook一个笔记本，a cigarette一支香烟，an old man一位老人，an English class一堂英语课。

字母u读作[ju:]时，由于第一个音[j]是辅音，故前面用a，不用an。

如：a useful book一本有用的书，a university一所大学。

字母h如不发音，第一个音又是元音，前面用an而不用a，如an hour [ən'auə]一小时，an honest [ən' nist] person一个诚实的人。

c) a和an在句中分别弱读作[E]和[En]。

2)定冠词thea)表示某一类人或事物中的"某一个"或"某一些"，相当于汉语的"这"或"那"。

b)不论单数名词或复数名词，也不论可数名词或不可数名词，前面都可以用the。

c)在元音前读[Ti]，辅音前读[TE]。

如the evening [Ti5:vniN] (傍晚)，the car [TEkB:] (汽车);在元音字母u发[ju:]和半元音字母。

y发[j]时，仍读[əTE]。

如the unit [TE5ju:nit] (单位)，the yard [TEjB:d] (院子)。

英语中不定冠词a (an)的用法1)指一个人、动物或一件事物属于某一类。

如：Xiao Xu's father is a miner.小徐的父亲是矿工。

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。

考语法填空考点汇编（冠词）1. [2020课标II] The plum trees are 70 firstto flower even as the snow is melting(融化).the。

考查冠词。

序数词前加定冠词the，表示“第几个”。

句意：雪还在融化时，梅花是第一个开花的。

2. [2020浙江卷1月] A child born in the US today has 63 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 andneeds to plan accordingly.a。

考查冠词。

根据下文的chance可知，这里语意表示“非常实际的一个可能性”，故填不定冠词a，表示泛指。

3. [2020浙江卷7月] This style of farming lasted for quite along time. Then, with 64 rise of science, changes began.the。

考查定冠词。

句意：随着科学的崛起，事情发生了变化。

with the rise of 译为“随着......的崛起”是固定短语。

故填the。

4. [2019课标I ] Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lackenough data.the。

考查冠词。

句意：在被认出来的19个北极熊亚种群中，有3个数量在降低，有6个是稳定的，1个在增加，还有9个缺少足够的数据。

设空处在本句中表示特指，故填定冠词the。

5. [2019浙江] Everybodywears 57 same style of clothes.the。

考查冠词。

句意：每个人都穿相同样式的衣服。