【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语阅读理解专项练习二

2018年中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案mails within a minuteGiving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Inter We can use search engines to find the information we need Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look atWe can enjoy a lot on the Inter by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites There are some games for free We can meet neand interesting people in the chat noe can also listen to musicand see filmsNo,there is a lot of service on the Inter such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying We canalso do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap26Homany main advantages of the Inter are talked about in the passage?A ThreeB FourC FiveD Six27What fact doesn’t the passage provide?A We can find almost anything we want to knoon the InterB Some games on the Inter are freeC We can buy most things we need on the InterD Goods on the Inter are more expensive than those in real shops28Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A Online Shopping。

2018年中考英语阅读练习题speaking countries, these body movements have the same meaningsBut not all body languages mean the same things in different countries For example, nodding the head in some Asian countries means not “Yes”, but “No ”When we speak a foreign language, it’s important to knothe meanings of the body movements in the foreign countries In Russia, France and some of South American countries men kiss(吻) each other when they meet Men don’t kiss each other in China or English-speaking countries In England, older people usually shake hands when they meet someone for the first time, however, young people don’t shake hands In France, people shake hands in the office every morning French people kiss each other more often than English people when they meet or leave根据短内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( ) 26 We talk with other people just by words( ) 27 Nodding the head doesn’t mean “Yes” in some Asian countries( ) 28 From this passage, we can knothat men in Brazil usually kiss each other when they meet( ) 29 In France, men just kiss each other when they meet( ) 30 In China and some English-speaking countries, all the body movements have the same meanings ( B )Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you knothe language and some of the customs of the countryWhen people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say,“Hodo you do?” and shake hands Usually they do not shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long timeLast year a group of German students went to England for a holiday Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands。

2018中考英语阅读理解专项训练及参考答案2018中考英语阅读理解专项训练及参考答案(名师出题考前专项训练+答案解析，建议考⽣下载练习)1Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈⽋) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, obviously it’s be cause we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.Put simply, the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains model after it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (⾏使职责). However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave, communicate and spend time together. Indeed, it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does – well, perh aps you’ll understand why.48. Mirror neurons can explain ______.A. why we cry when we are hurtB. why we cough when we catch a coldC. why we smile when we see someone else smileD. why we yawn when we see someone else get up late49. The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.A. set offB. cut offC. broken outD. found out50. We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _______.A. relate to human behavior and communicationB. decide our knowledge and language abilitiesC. result in bad behavior and social disordersD. control human actions and appearances51. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to find mirror neurons.B. Problems of mirror neurons.C. Discovery of mirror neurons.D. Functions of mirror neurons.参考答案48. C 49. A 50. A 51. D2The Big Cat House. We have number of lions and tigers for you to see. Human farming has taken a lot of forest from tigers and they are now difficult to see except in zoos or on reserves.The Elephant Village. We have built a sm41. How many places can you visit in West Park Zoo?A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.D. 9.42. Where can you see lions in the zoo?A. In the Children’s Area.B. In the Monkey House.C. In the Elephant Village.D. In the Big Cat House.43. What animals can you touch in the zoo?A. Snakes.B. Monkeys.C. Rabbits.D. Pandas.参考答案41. A 42. D 43. C3阅读下列短⽂，从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

2018中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇-your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal informationCheck with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card numberNever send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OKCheck with your parents before going into a chat room Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for youNever agree to meet someone you met on the Inter without your parent’s permission (允许) Never meet anyone you met on line aloneAlways remember that people online may not be who they say they are Treat everyone online as strangersIf something you see or read online makes you unfortable, leave the site Tell a parent or teacher right away Treat other people as you’d like to be treated Never use bad languageRemember—not everything you read on the Inter is true ( )1 If you want a true friend on the Inter , you can ____________A tell the people what your name isB meet the people on line aloneC write an e-mail about yourselfD get your parent’s permission( )2 It’s good for children to ________ on the InterA give password to othersB get useful knowledge and。

2018年中考英语阅读理解试题答案二【2】Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)AIMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常规)for a good night’s sleep.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus(病毒)can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL(口腔)HEALTHBrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please .au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(身体的)activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a we ek. For more information，please call Health Line at 1800 438 2000.36. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better ___________.A. go to bed after you’re tiredB. go to sleep at midnightC. follow the bedtime routineD. eat something o r read in bed37. To prevent from catchin g a cold or flu, it’s good for you ___________.A. to clean your fingers oftenB. to brush your teeth twice dailyC. to get up early every morningD. to wash all parts of your hands often38. You should visit the dentist at least once a year， because ___________.A. the oral examination is necessaryB. you don’t often brush your teethC. some diseases may be in the mirrorD. you don’t have a good night’s sleep39. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with ___________.A. having no oral examinationB. washing hands with cold waterC. sleeping too late sometimesD. doing little physical activity40. When you want to learn more about the flu，you can ___________.A. visit .auB. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313C. visit the dentist in your placeD. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000BThis is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them，and you’ll beco me thin.(1)Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位:卡路里).(2)Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.(3)An apple(or more)a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维)and water，so your stomach will want less food. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important，as standin g up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.41. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A. Soup.B. Ice cream.C. Salad.D. Cheese.42. Why does eating apple s make one’s stomach want less food?A. Because apples are delicious.B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.C. Because apples are sour.D. Because only apples are filled with calories.43. Which of the following may the author disagree?A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D. It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.44. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.45. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.B. Teaching.C. Family.D. Health.Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15 分)假设你校即将开展“读好书，促成长”的活动。

2018年中考英语阅读复习题(含答案) COM six of them died]The researchers said the doctors’ study provides clear proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first hea rt attack in healthy, older men They said, however, the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes and who are fat The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first1 The passage tells us that the neuse of aspirin is ______Ato treat heart disease B to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attackC to help old people to be more healthyD to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men2 Aspirin can help those who ______A work as doctorsB are under 40 years oldC are fat and smoke cigarettesD are older and healthy3 At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ______A with careB as much as we likeC every dayD only considering the age4 Fro m the experiment we can conclude that about _____ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin diedA 7%B 11%C 19%D 44%【答案与解析】本介绍了科学家对阿斯匹林的研究成果。

2018年中考英语阅读题型复习试题4份(含答案)
阅读题型二阅读理解
01 命题趋势考标导向化
1命题原则
(1)考查学生在阅读中准确捕获信息的能力。

这就要求考生通过阅读短，运用自己所学的语法、词组、短语等方面的语言知识，根据自己的理解，掌握所读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和情节，迅速找出题目后面的正确选项。

(2)要求学生既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念；既理解的表层意思，也理解的深层含义，包括的态度、意图等“弦外之音”。

(3)要求学生既理解某句、某段的意义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并据此进行推理和判断。

(4)要求学生既能根据材料提供的信息去理解，也能结合自己应有的常识去理解。

2试题特点
阅读理解题要求学生根据材料的内容从四个(或三个)选项中选出最佳答案，主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析能力和判断能力，是一种综合性很强的题型。

3阅读材料的选取特点
(1)阅读不少于两篇，一般是三至四篇，分值不少于30分，一般是30-40分，是中考试题中的重头戏。

(2)题材广泛，涉及科普、社会、政治、经济、化、历史、习俗、故事等各个方面。

答案一般可以直接在中找到，有的虽不能直接在中找到，但中有它们的同义形式或通过某些暗示及关键信息都可推测出。

(3)体裁多样，包括记叙、说明、议论、应用。

近年的中考英语阅读理解多选用一些富有鲜明时代特征、实用性强的语言材料作为试题的素材，如报刊、使用说明书、招贴告示、广告以及各类图表等。

选用这些材料不仅能提高测试的真实性，还能通过展示目标语言在现。

1. (2018•广东六、)读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A. 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Leave a bookInformation Card本文为应用文。

主要介绍了在美国Hudson, Wisconsin一处花园内的免费小图书馆的由来及使用情况。

81. Sunshine Park Community! 由Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free library for our neighbor in Sunshine Park Community!可知。

82. On March 25th, 2018 由Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th, 2018.可知。

83. In Todd Bol’s front yard 由The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard. 可知。

84. A teacher 由It was put there in memory of Todd's mother a teacher who loved reading. 可知。

85. Over 80 / eighty Countries. 】由In2017, there were more than sixty thousand Little Free Library in over eighty countries around the world.可知。

2018年中考英语阅读理解复习题及答案city Cinema this weekA oneB twoC threeD four( ) 7If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on________A MondayB ThursdayC FridayD Saturda y( ) 8Children can pay only _____ when they want to see a film on SundayA 5B 10C 15D grandparents were from China They all have black eyes and black hair But they are not Chinese citizens They are not people of the People’s Republic of China For example, we all knothe famous scientist C NYang (杨振宁) H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957 Chinese people love him But he is an American citizen( ) 16“ABC” in this passage means “____________”A three English lettersB a kind of bananaC Chinese born in AmericaD Americans born in China( ) 17Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _______A their bodies are white inside but yellooutsideB they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD they like to eat bananas( )18he underlined word “blood” may probably mean__________A 国籍B 血统C 爱心D 皮肤( )19NYang is mentioned (提到) here to shothat ____________A American Chinese are greatB We love American Chinese。

2018外研版中考英语复习阅读理解(二)题(中考题)考点跟踪突破45 阅读理解(二)(一)(2018，达州)In modern society，people use money every dayIt seems that it is very important in our lifeThat’s because without money you can’t buy any goods (商品) you wantBut I think fepeople knothe history of moneyLong ago，people did not need moneyThey lived on wild animals，fruits and other plantsAs time passed，people learned to raise animals and cropsSometimes，families produced more than they needed，so they started to trade with other familiesLater，people began to use money as a means of exchangeHowever，it was not the kind of money we use todayThey used shells，rice，salt，large stones，etcDuring the 600s BC，people began using coins as moneyThey soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long timeLater，countries began to make their own coinsThe Chinese were the first to use paper money，probably as early as the 11th centuryThe Italian traveler Marco Polo sathe Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200sHowever，European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s Today，we have many ways to pay for thingsWe do not use coins or paper moneyOften，people prefer to pay for things by cardPaying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” mon ey1．People used __C__ as a means of exchange before the 7th century BCA．paper money B．cardC．large stones D．coins2．From the passage，we knothat European countries used paper money in the __D__．A．11th century B．12th centuryC．16th century D．17th century3．Which of the following is TRUE in this article？__B__ A．Marco Polo was from CanadaB．Chinese used paper money earlier than ItalyC．Today people often prefer to pay for things by salt D．Carrying around much “real” money is easier and safer than paying with a card(二)(2018，丽水)Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speakingAccording to a study，it has an influence on 3 in every 4 peopleThis fact is surprising and worrying，as most jobs require some speaking abilityThe following will help you to make a speech better Write note cardsWrite main ideas on your cardsDon’t write detailsPut in some fun facts，questions，and other activities on the cards to share with the classDon’t look at your note cards for a long time while speakingIf necessary，you’re onl y going to want to have a quick look at the card for information，not read every last wordSmile at your classWhen it es time to speak，there’s nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good old fashioned smileBe happy，because you’re about to te ach your class something they didn’t knobeforeStudies have shown that smiles_are_infectious．That means once you smile，it’s hard for everyone else not to smileSo if you want your speech to gooff well，smileThat’ll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smileMake eye contactNothing is more boring than listening to speaker who looks at the floor or at note cardsRelaxYour class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the timeTalk the same way nowHave a look at every person in the classroom at least onceThat way，everyone will feel like you’re munication with themAlso，you’ll look like you knohat you’re talking aboutUse hand motionsMove your hands along as you talk，using them to express your key points and keep the class interestedIt will also lead your nervous energy into a better place 4．According to the passage，__B__ of people might fear to speak in publicA．100 percent B．75 percentC．50 percent D．25 percent5．In Paragraph 3 of the passage “smiles are infectious” means __A__．A．smiles can be passed onB．it’s hard to smileC．smiles keep people fitD．people should smile every day6．Which picture matches the last paragraph best?7．The passage mainly talks about __A__．A．a boy’s speech in classB．hoto write note cardsC．the fear of public speakingD．hoto make a speech better(三)(2018，嘉兴)We are pleased to announce(宣布) the results of our petition to create a neschool festival for students to celebrate this yearThis petition，which we have had twice，has been a huge successBut this year，we have had more entries(参赛作品) than ever before!We have received many wonderful suggestions，including one that suggested there should be a festival of shoes！This was certainly a creative idea，but not surprisingly，our judges(裁判) likes other suggestions more!The winning suggestion was from Henry Chan，who suggested that there should be a festival of bicyclesIt was the judges’ favouriteHenry，who is in Grade Eight，said that he went to school by bicycle every day and enjoyed taking bicycle trips very muchHe added that so much public bicycles were in use in our city that it would be a shame not to celebrate them．As part of the festival，a bicycle trip will be organized in the cityThen students will hold a ten metre bicycle riding petition，in which anyone who can ride the slowest winsWhat’s more，you students are called on to ride bicycles to school as often as possibleThe Bicycle Festival will start on June 18th and last two daysWe hope you will take part in the festival and do your bit to protect our environment!8．This announcement is made to __D__．A．judges B．parentsC．teachers D．students9．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “__D__”．A．ideas B．shoesC．bicycles D．petitions10．After this year’s Bicycle Festival，what will happen most probably？__B__A．Fewer people will use public bicyclesB．More students will ride bicycles to schoolC．The Bicycle Festival will be held every yearD．Bicycle trips to other cities will be organized11．What’s the best title for the announcement？__D__ A．Care for the EnvironmentB．Entries from Creative StudentsC．Suggestions to the StudentsD．Results of NeFestival petition(四)(2018，湖州)Born in Ghana，West Africa，in 1989，Freddy Adu has bee one of the most promising young soccer players in the worldSoccer fans have been crazy about him since 2003，when he became the youngest player to join a professional sports team in the United StatesThe next year，he became the youngest athlete ever to play in an all star game，a match in which the best players from many professional teams peteAs a child，Adu did what many children in Ghana love to do—play soccerHis mother recognized her son’s talent and encouraged it by providing soccer balls，which were expensive for themSince he had soccer balls，other children always came looking for him and played togetherEducation was very important to Adu’s mother，and she wasn’t sure that her son could receive a good educ ation in GhanaSo she tried hard and moved to Maryland，US in 1997，when he was eight years oldHis neschool friends soon noticed histalent for soccer，and the parents of one friend encouraged him to join a soccer clubThis was his first time playing organized soccer，and he helped his team from the Potomac Soccer Association win a tournament in Italy in 2000One professional Italian team was so impressed by Adu that they offered him $750，000 to play for themAdu’s mother refused the offer and thought that her eleven year old son needed to finish school first Adu did finish high school at the age of 14Nowadays，he is playing professional soccer and living with his mother in a house he bought for herHis salary with the D．C United team is $500，000 a year，and Adu is also paid to advertise products such as sports shoes and drinksAdu is happy that his mother no longer has to work at two jobs，and his fans are happy that they can watch him play their favourite sport for many years to e 12．Freddy Adu was __D__ years old when he became the youngest ever all star team playerA．eight B．tenC．thirteen D．fifteen13．Adu’s mother helped him develop his talent by __C__．A．making him play soccer every dayB．finding him a soccer coachC．offering him soccer ballsD．making him join the school team14．Which is the correct order of the following events？__D__a．Adu became the youngest professional soccer player in the USAb．Adu’s family moved to the United Statesc．Adu’s mother noticed his special ability to play soccerd．Adu is paid to advertise sports shoes and drinksA．b—c—d—a B．a—c—b—dC．d—c—a—b D．c—b—a—d15．What can we learn from the passage？__D__A．As a child，Adu taught other children to play soccer in his hometownB．Adu moved to the USA because there were no soccer teams in GhanaC．Adu helped his team win a tournament and got $750，000 in Italy in 2000D．Adu gets more than $500，000 a year and lives happily with his mother no。