八年级下册英语第四单元单词表(新人教版)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What ’s the matter?matter [?m?t? ] v. 重要，要，相关系What’ s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 悲伤的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot( 复数 feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. ，脖子throat [ θ r??t] n. 喉fever ['fi:v ?] n. ，lie [la ?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 节余部分，其他；放松，歇息cough [k ?f] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n. X 光， X 射toothache [?tu: θk] e?n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 痛have a feverbreak [bre ?k] n. & v. 歇息，停；打破take breaks (take a break）歇息hurt [h?:t] v. 害，害，使受passenger ['p?s ?nd??] n. 乘客，游客off [ ?f] adv. prep. 走开（某）；从⋯去掉get off 下to one's surprise 使⋯惊，出乎⋯猜想onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻，，hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打right away 立刻，上get into 坠入，参加herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她自己（she 的反身代）bandage ['b?nd ?d?] n. & v. ；用包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e ] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒的ourselves [ ɑ :?selvz] pron. 我自己（ we 的反身代）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 爬山者 be usedto 于⋯适于⋯ risk [r ?sk] n. & v. ，危；冒take risks (take a risk)冒accident [??ksid? nt] n. 不测事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，状况kg=ki logram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl ?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 走开，从⋯ 出来importance [ ?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 信心，决定，抉control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de θ ] n死.亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 士Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打（除掉）干cheer [t?i?] v. 呼cheer up得更高，振起来give out分，散volunteer [?v?l ?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者；做 come up with 想出，提出put off 推sign [sa?n] n. ，符号，牌notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，通知；注意到hand out 分call up 打⋯ 某人，征召used to 曾⋯ ，去⋯lonely ['l ??nl?] adj. 孤独的，孤独的care for 照，特别喜several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [str ??] adj. 壮的，烈的feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感，感想satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k ?n] n. 足，意joy [d???] n. 高，快乐owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加⋯ 拔，用journey ['d??:n?] n. （尤指途）旅游，行程raise [re?z] v. 抬起，起，筹集，采集alone [ ??l?un] adv. 单独地，孤独地repair [ri?p??] v. 维修，修fix [fiks] v. 维修，安装fix up 维修，修give away 送，捐take after （相貌或行）像broken ['br ??k?n] adj. 破的，残破的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 子，；旋letter [?let?] n. 信函，字母Miss [m?s] n. 小姐set up 成立，立disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有残疾的，失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 的imagine [??m?d ??n] v. 想象，想difficulty ['d?f?k?lt ?] n. 困open [???p?n] v. 翻开door [d?:] n.carry ['k?r ?] v. 携，搬运train [tre?n] v. ，培育training [?tre?n??] n. ，培excited [?k?sa?t d] adj. 激的，的kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁爱，平和，切，好心clever [?klev?] adj. 明的，灵巧的understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解change [t ?e?nd?] n. & v. 改interest [' ?ntr?st] n. & v. 感趣；趣sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生madam ['m?d ?m] n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾，物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold [f??ld] v. 折，折叠mess [mes] n. 纷乱，乱，食堂throw [ θ r??] v. 扔，投all the time 繁，频频neither [?ni:e?] pron.adv. 两者都不；也不shirt [??:t] n. 运衫，衫as soon as一⋯ 就⋯，赶忙pass [pɑ :s] v. 前行，，赞同borrow ['b?r??] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借，借出finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指hate [he?t] v. 憎，chore [t??:(r)] n. ，无聊的工作while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，而，但是snack [sn?k] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神力，心理担waste [we ?st] v. 浪，耗费in order to 目的是，了provide [pr?'vaid] v. 供给，供，供anyway [?eniwei] adv. 无怎样 ,不论怎，并且depend [di?pend] v. 取决于，依赖，依depend on 依赖于develop [d ??vel?p] v. 展，壮大，开，研制independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj. 独立自主的，不受束的independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 独立fair [f ??] adj. 公正的，公正的unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公正的，有偏的fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性，合理性since [s?ns] conj. 因，既然neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 居take care of 照，理ill [?l] adj. 患病的，有病的drop [dr ?p] v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do ’tyou talk to your parents?allow [??la?] v. 允，准wrong [r??] adj. 的What's wrong? 哪儿不快乐？midnight ['m ?dna?t] n. 子夜，子夜look through ，快速看guess [ɡ es] v.猜，估deal [di:l] v. 理，付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地展，解决get on with 友善相，关系优秀relation [r??le??n] n. 关系，系，交往communicate [k ??mju:nikeit] v. 交流 ,通讯 ,通communication [k ??mju:n ??ke??n] n. 交流，交流argue [? ɑ : ɡ ju:]争v. ，争执cloud [kla ?d] n. 云elder ['eld ?(r)] adj. 年的instead [?n?sted] adv. 取代whatever [w ?t?ev?r] pron. 任何 ,不论什么 ,无什么nervous [?n?:v?s] adj. 不安的offer ['a:f ?r] v. 供给，自觉予proper [?pr?p?] adj. 适合的，适合的secondly [?sek?ndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [?k?sple?n] v. 解，解，明clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清楚易懂的copy [?k?pi] v. 复制return [r?'t?:n] v. 回来，返回，anymore ['en?m?:] adv. 不再，不再member [?memb?] n. 成，会pressure ['pre??(r)] n. 力compete [k ?m'pi:t] v. 比，争opinion [??p?nj ?n] n. 意，想法，见解skill [sk?l] n. 技术，技巧typical [?t?p?kl] adj. 典型的football [?f? tb?:l] n. 足球cut out 去，除quick [kw ?k] adj. 快的，快速的continue [k ?n?t?nju:] v. ，compare [k ?m'pe?] v. 比compare ⋯ with 比，比crazy [?kre?z?] adj. 狂的，狂的development [di?vel?pm?nt] n.育，成，展cause [k ?:z] n. & v.原由；造成，使生usual [?ju:?u?l] adj. 平时的，平时的in one's opinion依⋯ 看perhaps [p??h?ps] adv.可能，大体，也Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n.暴雨alarm [??l ɑ :m] n.go off（）出响声begin [b ??g?n] v. 开始heavily [?hev?li] adv.在很大程度上，大批地suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv.忽然地pick up （ =pick up the phone)接strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇异的，陌生的，奇异的storm [st ?:m] n. 暴雨wind [wa?nd] n. light [la ?t] n. & v. 灯；点燃report [ri?p?:t] v. ，告area ['e?r??] n. 范，地区，地区wood [w ?d] n. 木，木材，木window [?wind?u] n. 窗flashlight ['fl? ?la?t] n. 手筒，火炬match [m?t ?] n. 火柴，比beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打against [??genst] prep. 反，⋯不利asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡着的，酣睡的fall asleep 入梦，睡着die down 逐弱，逐消逝rise [ra?z] v. 上涨，升起fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [??pɑ :t] adv. 分别，分开have a look 看一看icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰凉的kid [k ?d] n. & v. （口）儿童；开玩笑，欺realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 到，认识make one's way 前去，力地前passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章，段落pupil [?pju:pl] n. 学生completely [k ?m?pli:tli] adv.底地，圆满地shocked [??kt] adj. 震惊的，震惊的silence [?sa?l ?ns] n. 沉寂，默然in silence 默然，无声recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，近来take down 拆掉，往下拽，terrorist [?ter?r ?st] n. 惧怕分子date [de?t] n. 日期，日子tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔at first 第一，最先truth [tru: θ ] 真n.相，真谛，事Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [?u:t] v. 投，射，射stone [?st??n] n. 石weak [wi:k] adj. 衰弱的，纤弱的god [ ɡ ?d] n. 上帝，神remind [r??ma?nd] v. 提示，使想起bit [b?t] n. 一点，小a little bit 有点儿，略微silly [?s?l?] adj. & n. 蠢笨的；傻子，蠢instead of 取代，反而turn into 成object [??bd??kt] n. 物体，目，物件hide [ha?d] v. 藏，藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [?m?d??k] n. 魔法，巫stick [st?k] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [?k'sa?t] v. 使激，使Western ['west?n] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 以前stepsister [?steps?st?(r)] n. 姐（妹）prince [pr?ns] n. 王子fall in love 上，喜上fit [f ?t] v. 适合，称身couple ['k ?pl] n. （尤指）夫妇，两人smile [sma?l] n.& v. 浅笑marry [?m?ri] v. 与某人婚get married 婚gold [ ɡ ??ld] n. 黄金，金emperor [?emp?r?] n. 皇帝silk [s?lk] n.underwear [??nd?w??] n. 内衣nobody [?n??b?di] pron. 无人 ,没有任何人 ,也不stupid ['stju:p ?d] adj. & n. 蠢笨的 ,傻的；傻子cheat [t?i:t] v. 欺，捉弄stepmother [?stepm?e?(r)] n. 母wife [wa ?f] n. 老婆husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫whole [h?ul] adj. 所有的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（）景moonlight ['mu:nla ?t] n. 月光shine [?a?n] v. 照射，光bright [bra?t] adj. & adv. 光明的 ,亮的；光明地ground [gra?nd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. ，主角；路voice [v ?is] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 英勇的Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skwe ?(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [?mi:t? ] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [?dez?t] n. 荒漠population [?p?pju?lei??n] n. 人口 (数目） ,全体居民Asia [?e???] n. 洲feel free （能够）随意（做某事 )tour [tu ?] n. 旅游，光wall [w ?:l] n.amazing [??me?z??] adj. 令人惊诧的ancient [?e?n??nt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [pr ??tekt] v. 保wide [wa ?d] adj. 的，广的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [??t?i:v] v. 达成，achievement [??t?i:vm ?nt] n. 成就，成southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj. 西南的 , 西南方向的thick [ θ?k]adj. 厚的，的include [?n?klu:d] v. 包含，包含freezing [?fri:z??] adj. 极冷的，冷的condition [k ?n?d??n] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [s?k?si:d] v. 成功，目，达成challenge [?t??l ?nd???] n.& v. 挑，考in the face of 面（，困）force [f ?:s] n. 力，力量nature ['ne?t??(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though（ =even if ）即便，然ocean ['???n] n. 大海the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [?sent??mi:t ?] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称⋯重量birth [b ?: θ ] n出.生，生at birth 出生up to 抵达（某数目，程度），不多于adult [ ??d?lt] n. 成年人bamboo [b?m?bu:] n. 竹子endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj. 有危的，的，危的research [r ??s?:t?] n.& v. 研究，keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n. 养，保存人awake [??we?k] adj. 醒着excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n. 激，walk into 走路撞到fall over 倒illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病，患病remaining [r ??me?n??] adj. 留的，节余的or so 大artwork [? ɑ :tw?:k] n. 品，插，片wild [wa?ld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [?g?v?nm ?nt] n. 政府whale [we?l] n.protection [pr ??tek?n] n. 保，保 huge[hju:d ?] adj. 巨大的，很多的 dynasty[?d?n?st?] n. 朝代，王朝 base [be?s] n.基，基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [?tre??] n. 宝，富island [?a?l?nd] n.full of 是⋯的，（有）丰富的classic [?kl?s?k] n. 典著作，名著page [pe?d?] n. （或的），面，hurry ['h?r?] v. 急促，赶忙hurry up 赶忙，赶忙（做某事）due [dju:] adj. 期的，到期的ship [??p] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡ ?n] n. 炮，mark [m ɑ :k] n. & v. 分数，号；作sand [s?nd] n. 沙，沙cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同相残的，残忍的towards [t ??w?:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，于,对于land [l?nd] n. & v. 地，大地，领土；着fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小，虚假，造science fiction 科幻小technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技，工French [frent ?] n.& adj. 法，法国人（的）pop [p?p] n. 流行音rock [r ɑ k] n. 岩石，band [b?nd] n.country music 村音forever [f ?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在外国，到外国actually [??kt???li] adv. 真地 ,上 ,在的ever since 自从fan [f ?n] n. 趣southern [?s?e?n] adj. 南方的modern [?m?d?n] adj. 代的，代化的success [s?k'ses] n. 成功belong [bi?l??] v. 属于one another 相互laughter [?l ɑ :ft?(r)] n笑.，笑声beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美，美好的事物million [?milj? n] num. 百万record ['rek ?:d] n. & v.，唱片；制，音introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介，入，引 line[lain] n. 排，，列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? amusement [???mju:zm ?nt] n. ，消遣，游amusement park 游somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某，在某camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相机invention [?n?ven?n] n. 明，造invent [in?vent] v.明，造unbelievable [??nb??li:v ?bl] adj. 以置信的,不真的progress [?pr?? res]ɡ n. 步，展rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 快速的，快速的unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特的，不常的toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器，所encourage [in?k? rid?] v. 激励，激励social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的，沉寂的tea art 茶performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演，演出perfect [?p?:f ?kt] adj. 圆满的，理想的，圆满的tea set 茶具itself [?t?self] pron. 它自己，它自己collect [k ??lekt] v. 采集a couple of 一，两个，几个German [?d??:m ?n] n. & adj. 德，德国人（的）theme [ θ i:m] n. 目，主，作文ride [ra?d] n. & v. ，乘；（短途）旅途province ['pr ?v?ns] n. 省，省份thousand [? θ a?znd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千的，多多的safe [se?f] adj. 安全的，保的simply [?simpli] adv. ，只，不fear [fi ?] n. & v. 惧怕，惧怕whether [?wee?(r)] conj.不论⋯是 ,或许⋯或许，能否Indian [??ndj ?n] adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [?d??p ??ni:z] n. adj.日自己,日；日本的fox [f ?ks] n. 狐狸all year around整年equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道count [kaunt] n. & v. 算，数；有价whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 无何century ['sent??r?] n. 世，百年spring [spri?] n. 春季according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依据，依据mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大部分地，主要地，平时opposite [??p?zit] prep. &adj. 在⋯面，与⋯相location [l ???ke??n] n. 地点，地点；面的Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years. especially [??spe??li] adv. 特，特别yard [j ɑ :d] n. 院子childhood [?t?a?ldh ?d] n. 孩童期yard sale 庭院拍会consider [k ?n?sid?] v. 仔考，思虑，注，sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果close to 几乎，凑近memory [?mem?r ?] n. ，力，回hold [h?uld] v. 有，抓住cent [sent] n. 分，分toy [t ??] n. 玩具bear [b ??] n. 熊maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ :f] n. 巾，披巾，巾soft [s?ft] adj. 柔的soft toy 体玩具，布玩具check [t ?ek] n. & v. 餐；check out 观察，察board [b?:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋游junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清明的clear out 清理，除掉掉bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 寝室no longer 不再，不复own [?un] adj. 属于自己的railway [?re?lwe ?] n. 路，道part [pɑ :t] n. 部分，零零件part with 放弃，交出certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一，确立的，无疑的as for 至于，对于honest [??n?st] adj. 的，正直的to be honest 在的while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，一段，一会儿truthful [?tru: θ fl] adj. 的，真的hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家，故nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 今，在，当前search [s?:t?] v. 搜寻，搜among [??m??] prep. 在此中⋯之一crayon ['kre ??n] n. 彩色笔shame [?e?m] n. 愧疚regard [r?'ɡɑ :d] n. & v致.敬，候；将⋯。

八年级人教版英语下册单词表Unit 1第一单元matter 问题；事情What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache 胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot 脚；足neck 颈；脖子stomach 胃；腹部throat 咽喉；喉咙fever 发烧lie 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest 放松；休息cough 咳嗽X-ray X射线；X光toothache 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache 头痛have a fever 发烧break 间歇；休息take breaks 休息hurt （使）疼痛；受伤passenger 乘客；旅客off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料onto 向；朝trouble 问题；苦恼hit 击；打right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎sick 生病的；有病的knee 膝；膝盖nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸sunburned 晒伤的ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于...；适应于... risk 危险；风险；冒险take risks 冒险accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况kilo 千克；公斤rock 岩石run out (of) 用尽；耗尽knife 刀cut off 切除blood 血mean 意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要decision 决定；抉择control 限制；约束；管理be in control of 掌管；管理spirit 勇气；意志death 死；死亡give up 放弃nurse 护士Judy 朱迪（女名）Nancy 南希（女名）Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah 尤他州（美国）Unit 2 第二单元clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer 欢呼；喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）put off 推迟sign 标志；信号notice 通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会change 变化；改变interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理ill 有病；不舒服drop 落下；掉下independent 独立的；自主的fair 合理的；公正的unfair 不合理的；不公正的Sandy 桑迪（女名）Unit 4 第四单元allow 允许；准许wrong 有毛病的；错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服midnight 午夜；子夜look through 快速查看；浏览guess 猜测；估计deal 协议；交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功的发展；解决get on with 和睦相处；关系良好relation 关系；联系；交往communication 交流；沟通argue 争吵；争论cloud 云；云朵elder 年纪较长的instead 代替；反而；却whatever 任何；每一nervous 焦虑的；担忧的offer 主动提出；自愿给予proper 正确的；恰当的secondly 第二；其次communicate 交流；沟通explain 解释；说明clear 清楚易懂的；晴朗的copy 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印return 归还；回来；返回anymore 再也（不）；（不）再member 成员；分子pressure 压力compete 竞争；对抗opinion 意见；想法；看法skill 技艺；技巧typical 典型的football （美式）橄榄球；足球cut out 删除；删去quick 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的continue 持续；继续存在的compare 比较compare... with 比较；对比crazy 不理智的；疯狂的push 鞭策；督促；推动development 发展；发育；成长cause 造成；引起usual 通常的；寻常的in one's opinion 依...看perhaps 可能；大概；也许Cathy 凯茜（女名）Taylor 泰勒（姓）Unit 5 第五单元rainstorm 暴风雨alarm 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin 开始heavily 在很大程度上；大量的suddenly 突然；忽然pick up 接电话strange 奇特的；奇怪的storm 暴风雨wind 风light 光；光线；光亮report 报道；公布area 地域；地区wood 木；木头window 窗；窗户flashlight 手电筒；火炬match 火柴beat 敲打；打败against 倚；碰；撞asleep 睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise 升起；增加；提高fallen 倒下的；落下的apart 分离；分开have a look 看一看icy 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的kid 开玩笑；欺骗realize 理解；领会；认识到make one's way 前往；费力的前进passage 章节；段落pupil 学生completely 彻底地；完全地shocked 惊愕的；受震惊的silence 沉默；缄默；无声in silence 沉默；无声recently 不久前；最近take down 拆除；往下拽；记录terrorist 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date 日期；日子tower 塔；塔楼at first 首先；最初truth 实情；事实Allen 艾伦（姓）Martin Luther King 马丁·路德·金Alabama 阿拉巴马州（美国）Anima Helpline 动物保护热线World Trade 世贸大楼（美国纽约）。

八年级下册(完整版)Unit 1will [wil, wəl,]　将、会、要robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ]pron.每件事物paper ['peipə]n.纸;纸张fewer ['fju:ə]adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [pə'luʃən]n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ]n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员，航天员rocket ['rɔkit] n.火箭space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly [flai] v.飞行took [tʊk] v.take的过去式moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [fɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'ləun]adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pærət]n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒjʊəlɪ] adv.非正式地；随意地which [hwitʃ，wɪtʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən]adv.甚至The World [wə:ld]Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:]n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报；预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən]n.预言；预测came [keɪm] e的过去式come true 实现；达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni]n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən]n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt]adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist]n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə]未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd]n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri，fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən]n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik]n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl]adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl]adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k]n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ]n.级别；等级UNIT　2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵wrong [rɔŋ]adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的What's wrong? 怎么了？style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样out of style 不时髦的，过时的could [kud, kəd]modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter ['mætə]怎么了call sb. up 打电话给ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券surprise [sə'praiz]v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付……款、付买……的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ['əu'kei]adj.好的either ['aiðə]adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake [beik] v.烤；烘Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛（节目名称）tutor ['tju:tə]n.家庭教师original [ə'ridʒinəl]adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style [stail] 时髦的；流行的haircut ['heə'kʌt] n.理发；发型except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外upset [ʌp'set] adj.心烦的，沮丧的fail [feil] v.失败get on 相处；进展didn't = did notcouldn't = could notreturn [ri'tə:n]v.归还；送回football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球until [ən'til,ʌn'til] 到--为止fit …into…找到时间（做某事）as……as possible ['pɔsəbl]尽可能……pressure ['preʃə]n.压力complain [kəm'plein]v.抱怨；埋怨、发牢骚include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含pushy ['puʃi] adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push [puʃ] v.推；推动；督促sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare [kəm'pɛə]v.比较crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves [ðəm'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人on the one hand （在）一方面organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd]adj.有组织的on the other hand （在）另一方面freedom ['fri:dəm]n.自由UNIT 3UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物；飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə]（为男子服务的）理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去；离开alien ['eiljən]从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns]经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象；设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu]跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ]令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd]恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən]火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑；跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə]任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən]发生accident ['æksidənt]事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd]hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən]现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）murder ['mə:də]v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ]v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz]v.关闭silence ['sailəns]n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的；近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid,'sentə]世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏；毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ]n.意思;含义as……as 像……（一样）became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班，班机earth [ə:θ]n.地球hero ['hiərəu]n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式UNIT 4mad [mæd] adj.很生气的；气愤的anymore ['enimɔː]adv.再也（不）,（不）再direct speech [di'rekt,spi:tʃ] 直接引语reported speech [ri'pɔ:tid] 间接引语first of all 首先message ['mesidʒ] n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed [sə'pəʊzd] v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card [riˈpɔ:t] 成绩单nervous ['nə:vəs]adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope ['envələup] n.信封semester [si'mestə]n.学期true [tru:] adj.真实的disappointing ['dɪsə'pɔɪntɪŋ]使人失望的；令人扫兴的lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的cope [kəup]v.复制;抄袭own [əun]adj.自己的get over 克服；恢复；原谅poor [puə]贫穷的、贫困的American [ə'merɪkən]美国的、美洲的village ['vilidʒ] n.乡村Peking University [pi:'kiŋ,'ju:ni'və:siti]北京大学graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生volunteer ['vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer ['paiəˈniə]中国少年先锋队rural ['ruərəl]adj.乡下的，乡村的area ['ɛəriə]n.地区;地域meter ['mi:tə]n.米;公尺sea level ['levl] 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli]adv.幸运地decision [di'siʒən]n.决定;决心husband ['hʌzbənd]n.丈夫dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n.宿舍senior high school ['si:njə]高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence ['influəns]n.影响return [ri'tə:n]v.回来；返回hometown ['həʊm'taʊn] n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织care for 照料；照顾UNICEF(United Nations International Children’sEmergency Fund) [I'mə:dʒənsi]联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['waɪld'laɪf] 世界野生动物基金会danger ['deindʒə]n.危险UNIT　5have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz]v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除；打扫flower ['flauə]n.花agent ['eidʒənt]n.代理人；代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体；慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə]adj.受伤的；受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə]n.律师tonight [tə'nait]n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail]移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm]怎么了？fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu]n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的；下述的UNIT 6collect [kə'lekt]v.收集;搜集shell [ʃel] n.贝壳；壳marathon ['mærə'θɔn] 体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋since [sins] 自从;从……以来Hilltop School ['hɪl'tɔp] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise [reiz] v.筹集several ['sevrəl]几个的；数个的skater ['skeɪtə] n.溜冰者stamp [stæmp] n.邮票kite n.风筝monster ['mɔnstə]n.怪物，妖怪globe [ɡləub]n.球状体；球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完；用尽store [stɔ:] v.储存cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularly [pə'tikjuləli]特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collector [kə'lektə] n.收藏家by the way 顺便；附带说说common [ˈkɔmən]adj.共同的；公共的extra ['ekstrə]adj.额外的coin [kɔin] n.钱币；硬币topic ['tɔpik] n.话题；主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer ['raitə]n.作家，作者dynasty ['dainəsti]n.朝代；王朝character ['kæriktə]n.(著名的)人物；名人capital ['kæpitl] n.省会，首都European ['jʊərə'pi:ən]欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russian ['rʌʃən]adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）Australian [ɔ:'streɪljən]adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewish ['dʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew [dʒu:] n.犹太人thousand ['θaʊzənd]n.一千emperor ['empərə]n.皇帝foreigner ['fɔrinə]n.外国人quite [kwait] adv.相当；十分certain ['sə:tn]adj.确实的；无疑的the Olympic Games [əʊ'lɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念；想念UNIT　7not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低；关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻；马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务；工作；作业poster ['pəustə]n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən]n.解答、解决办法line n.排；队；列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒，使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的，生气的polite [pə'lait]adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps [pə'hæps]adv.或许；大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m]n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl]adj.正常的；正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə]n.行为；举止；表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən]adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl]adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的；粗鲁的allow [ə'lau]v.允许；准许keep …down 控制；抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心；小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破，违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地；斯文地smoke [sməuk]v.抽烟；吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭（火）、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret]n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful]adj.当心；小心drop [drɔp] v.落下；掉下litter ['litə]n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采；摘；挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止；表现UNIT　8comment ['kɔment] n.评论；意见album ['ælbəm]n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal ['pə:sənəl]adj.私人的；个人的special ['speʃəl]adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到；接受gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式guy [ɡai] n.家伙；人spider ['spaidə]n.蜘蛛mouse [maus] n.（pl.mice）老鼠hamster ['hæmstə]n.仓鼠snake [sneik] n.蛇turtle ['tə:tl]n.海龟child [tʃaild] n.孩子；儿女pot-bellied [pɔt],'belid] 大腹便便的；大肚子的pig n.猪advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.有利条件；优点disadvantage ['disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利条件；缺点popular ['pɔpjulə]adj.流行的perfect ['pə:fikt]adj.完美的，理想的rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔；野兔clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的；干净的company ['kʌmpəni]n.伙伴cost [kɔst] v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleep [ə'sli:p]adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose [tʃu:z] v.选择present ['prezənt]n.礼物open v.打开gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式give away 赠送；分发bench [bentʃ] n.长凳；长椅rather than ['rɑ:ðə]而不是Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典instead [in'sted] adv.代替；而不是the Olympics [əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 奥林匹克运动会enter ['entə，'entə(r)] v.参加；进入nearly ['niəli] adv.几乎sang [sæŋ]v.sing的过去式clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv.清楚地；明显地stage [steidʒ] n.舞台native ['neitiv] adj.本地的；本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winner ['wɪnə]n.胜利者modest ['mɔdist] adj.谦虚的，谦让的interested ['ɪntrɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v.鼓励 spokesperson ['spəukspə:sn]n.发言人；代言人progress ['prəuɡres] n.进步；前进take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress ['prəuɡres] 取得进步；取得进展besides 而且；除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement ['steitmənt]n.声明；陈述mention ['menʃən]v.提及；说起drive [draiv] v.开车；驾驶UNIT 9amusement ['ə'mju:zmənt]n.娱乐；消遣neither ['ni:ðə]pron.（二者）都不玩的愉快disneyland ['dɪznɪlænd] 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠Donald Duck ['dɔnəld]唐老鸭character ['kæriktə]n.人物；角色seen v.see的过去分词theme [θi:m] n.主题attraction [ə'trækʃən]n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster [ˈrəulə,'kəʊstə]过山车cruise [kru:z] n.巡游；巡航board [bɔ:d] n.甲板on board 在船上route [ru:t] n.路线end up 结束island ['ailənd]n.岛；岛屿especially [is'peʃəli]adv.特别；尤其exchange student [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换生attendant [ə'tendənt]n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover [dis'kʌvə]v.发现requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt]n.要求，必要条件guide [ɡaid] n.导游tour guide [tuə]导游three quarters [ˈkwɔ:təs]n.四分之三foreign ['fɔrin] adj.外国的；外来的film n.电影southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南adj.东南的wonderful ['wʌndəful，'wʌndərfl]adj.极好的holiday ['hɔlədi]n.假日；假期节日quarter ['kwɔ:tə]n.四分之一；一刻钟population ['pɔpju'leiʃən]n.人口fear [fiə]v.害怕；担心brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的；无畏的excellent ['eksələnt]adj.卓越的；极好的Indian ['ɪndjən]adj.印度的；印度人的Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏；黑暗fox [fɔks] n.狐狸wake [weik] v.醒来；唤醒wake up 睡醒；醒来daytime ['deɪ'taɪm] n.白天；日间natural ['nætʃərəl，'nætʃrəl]自然的；自然界的environment [in'vaiərənmənt]n.环境temperature ['tempəritʃə]n.温度all year round 一年到头，终年equator [I'kweitə]n.赤道whenever [hwen'evə]conj.无论如何spring [spriŋ]n.春天autumn ['ɔ:təm]n.秋天season ['si:zən，'siːzn]n.季节type ] [taip] n.类型awake [ə'ˈweik]adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin ['fræŋklin]富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy ['sændi:，'sændi] adj.含沙的goodbye ['ɡʊd'baɪ] int.再见look through 浏览bookstore ['bʊk'stɔ:] n.书店cross [krɔs] v.穿过；横过；越过elevator ['eliveitə]n.电梯low [ləu]adj.低的slow [sləu]adj.慢的；缓慢的fan [fæn] n.迷；狂热迷note [nəut]n.短信；笔记come along [ə'lɔŋ]出现；发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿；小孩at least [li:st] 至少traffic ['træfik] n.交通least [li:st] adj.little的最高级REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾erhu 二胡（乐器名）Subtitle ['sʌb'taɪtl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕web page 网页。

完整)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)Unit 1: What's the Matter?Matter" means something important。

relevant。

or of concern。

When we ask "What's the matter?" we are asking if something is wrong or if there is a problem.Sore" XXX。

When we have a cold。

we may XXX。

sore neck。

and sore feet.Stomach" refers to the part of our body where food is digested。

If we have a stomachache。

we may XXX area.XXX" is the plural form of "foot." Our feet are the part of our body that we use for XXX.Neck" refers to the part of our body that connects our head to our XXX.Throat" is the part of our body that XXX.Fever" is a n where our body temperature is higher than normal。

When we have a fever。

we may feel hot。

tired。

or achy.XXX" means to be in a horizontal n。

When we lie down。

we are XXX.Rest" XXX can help us feel better when we are not XXX.Cough" XXX。