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最新高中英语过去达成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去达成时1．-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A． had played ; didC． had played :was going to do 【答案】 C B．played; didD． was playing; was going to do【分析】观察时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描绘的事情发生在过去，for a while是相关于when she dropped in 来说的 when she dropped in ，“我已经玩一会儿了”，所以该用过去达成时态．再看后一个动作，承接前方for a while ，仍旧在过去，had played for a while 以后，因此应用过去未来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，应选C。
2．He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.A． was; would B．has been; willC． had been; would D． had been; will【答案】 C【分析】观察时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式，从句应用过去的某种时态，故除；又由于汽车被偷，应发生在said 从前，故应用过去达成时。
B、D 排3．Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A． was planting B． has planted C． would plant D ．had planted【答案】 D【分析】观察过去达成时态。
（英语）高中英语过去完成时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before. A．have spent B．had spentC．would spend D．was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。
意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A．has considered B．has been consideringC．is going to consider D．had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。
didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A．was still preparing B．had hardly preparedC．did carefully prepare D．would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
（英语）高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______. A．passed B．have passedC．was passed D．had passed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。
句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。
当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。
故选D.考点：考查时态。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A．had played ; did B．played; didC．had played :was going to do D．was playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in，“我已经玩一会儿了”，因此该用过去完成时态．再看后一个动作，承接前面for a while，仍然在过去，had played for a while之后，因此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选C。
（英语）高中英语过去达成时技巧( 很实用 ) 及练习题一、单项选择过去达成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A． had been buying B．had boughtC． have bought D． have been buying【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：观察时态辨析。
依据句意是过去某一时间从前已经达成的事情，故采纳过去达成时。
句意：我吃惊地发现学校四周的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了全部的东西。
依据句意能够判断，应选 B。
考点：观察时态辨析2．That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.A． went, finding C． have been, found 【答案】 D B．had gone, to find D． had been, finding【分析】试题剖析:句意：这是我第一次来香港，所以我找旅店有点困难。
固定短语：have difficulty doing sth做“某事有困难”，清除BC 选项。
句型：it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”假如主句谓语是is，则that从句用此刻达成时态；假如是was则that从句则用过去达成时，选D。
考点：观察固定句型和短语3．Wedidn ’ tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A． hadn ’ t booked C． weren ’ t booking 【答案】 A B．haven ’ t booked D． wouldn ’ t book【分析】试题剖析：观察时态。
（英语）高二英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．A．have injured；admitting B．have been injured；being admitted C．had injured；to admit D．had been injured；admitted【答案】D【解析】第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。
选D。
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A．has considered B．has been consideringC．is going to consider D．had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。
didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．By the time Jack returned home from England, his son. from college.A．graduated B．has graduatedC．had been D．had graduated【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态，By the time 截止到过去某时间为止做了某事，用过去完成时态。
高中英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1．Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A． do I see B．had I seenC． I had seen D． I saw【答案】 B【解析】本句中的rarely 很少，是一个表示否定意义的词，放在句首的时候，后面的主句要使用部分倒装。
句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。
我很少看见他如此安静。
根据句意可知是在这之前，我很少看见他如此安静，现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时，在这之前要使用过去完成时。
故 B 正确。
2．That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.A． went, finding B．had gone, to findC． have been, found D． had been, finding【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：这是我第一次来香港，所以我找旅馆有点困难。
固定短语：have difficulty doing sth做“某事有困难”，排除BC 选项。
句型：it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is，则that从句用现在完成时态；如果是was则that从句则用过去完成时，选D。
考点：考查固定句型和短语3．She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.A． learns C． was learning 【答案】 D 【解析】B．has learned D． had learned试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。
由句意可知，学习手语在做一名志愿者之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。
高考英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1．The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners．A．would meet B．is meetingC．meets D．had met【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
不定式动作to have arrived说明发生在过去，定语从句met发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
句意：据说经理已经从巴黎回来了，在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴。
故D正确。
考点：考查时态2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．The young man insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him．A．did: released B．had done; releaseC．had done; must release D．should do; should release【答案】B【解析】考查insist的用法。
翻译成“坚持说”不用虚拟，翻译成“坚持认为”用虚拟（should+动词原形并且should可省。
）“这个年轻人坚持说他没做错什么，坚持认为警察应该放了他。
”4．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。
【英语】高考英语过去完成时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A．have gone to sleep B．fell asleepC．was falling asleep D．had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。
这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。
故选D。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
2． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。
句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点：考查时态3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。
高中英语过去完成时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．——We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.A．told ；there to be B．had told ; there to be C．told; there wasD．had told ; there being【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．The young man insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him．A．did: released B．had done; releaseC．had done; must release D．should do; should release【答案】B【解析】考查insist的用法。
翻译成“坚持说”不用虚拟，翻译成“坚持认为”用虚拟（should+动词原形并且should可省。
高三英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．were cooking C．had cooked D．would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A．I opened B．did I openC．I had opened D．had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构，表示“一……就、刚刚……就”；句意：我刚把门打开，他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。
hardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首，句子用倒装结构，故选D。
【名师点睛】hardly......when的用法表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，意思是“刚刚....，就....”。
注意其时态上主句一般用过去完成时，从句用过去时。
