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名词单数变复数规则1・一般情况下，直接加s女口：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2•以s、sh^ ch、x结尾的名词,加es如:bus-buses（公车）class・classes（班级）watch-watches（手表）box-boxes（盒子）fox-foxes（狐狸）3•以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy・boys（男孩）toy-toys（玩具）4•以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies如:family-families（家庭）strawberry-strawberries（草莓）5 •以〃0”结尾的名词：（1）力n es,女口：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes（2）加s.如：photo-photos（照片）&单复同形的名词：（1）fish-fish （鱼）sheep-sheep（绵羊）（2）不可数名词,如:water（水）,rice（米饭）,milk（牛奶）,juice（果汁）,bread（面包）,tea（茶）,orange（橙汁）9 •不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men,woman-women （记忆方法，“男人女人变“e”・）（2）child-children （孩子）（3）mouse-mice（老鼠）（4）I-we （我■我们）you-you （你■你们）he/she/it-they （他/她/它■他们）this ・these （这个-这些） that-those （那个•那些） am/is -are （是）has-have （有）（5）将“oo”改为“ee“的名词如：tooth-teeth （牙）foot-feet （脚）课堂练习二、选择题。
1.mouse2.this3.watch4.child5.photo6.diary7.bov8.foot9.fish11.man 12.firman14.deer15.1一・出下列各词的复数。
完整版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案A。
tables。
XXX。
XXX。
chair5.My sister has two _____ and three _____.A。
child。
dogB。
children。
dogsC。
childs。
dogs6.I need to buy some _____ for my new apartment.A。
XXX7.The _____ in the ocean are beautiful creatures.A。
XXX8.The _____ on the tree are XXX.A。
XXX9.The _____ in the zoo are very cute.A。
XXX10.The _____ in the sky are so pretty tonight.A。
XXXEnglish Test on Plural Nouns (Total Score: 100)I。
Write the plural form of the following words。
(1 point each。
50 points in total)cities。
zoos。
countries。
teeth。
mice。
boys。
brooms。
cars。
trees。
horses。
branches。
babies。
families。
dishes。
s。
photos。
pianos。
knives。
leaves。
lives。
thieves。
men。
women。
children。
feet。
watches。
diaries。
days。
books。
dresses。
sheep。
tea。
boxes。
strawberries。
peaches。
sandwiches。
papers。
juices。
water。
milk。
rice。
people。
oxen。
deer。
fish.II。
Choose the correct answer。
名词单数变复数规则规则变化1）一般情况下加-S如 book--books （书）desk--desks（书桌）2）以s ,x ,ch , sh吉尾加-es如box--boxes （盒子）bus-buses©共汽车）brush--brushes watch--watches注意①以th结尾加-s, mon th--mon ths② stomach-stomachs3）以辅音字母+结尾，变y为i再加-es。
如 city--cities（城市）country--countries（国家）baby-babies婴儿family-families 家庭注意以元音+y,直接加s。
如：day--days天）,boy--boys（男孩）4）以f或fe结尾，复数变f或fe为v再加-es如knife-knives（书）,half-halves（一半） leaf-leaves树叶（thief ,wife ,life ,shelf ,k nife ,leaf ,self ,half ,wolf）注意①有少数词后直接加s,如roof-roofs （屋顶）5）以o结尾分2类（1）o结尾的加-es如 tomato-tomatoes西红柿） potato-potatoes土豆）hero-heroes （英雄）（2）o结尾名词的加-s女口piano-pianos （钢琴）,zoo-zoos（动物园）photo-photos （照片）,kan garoo-ka ngaroos 袋鼠）kilo-kilos（千克）注意zero 两种方式都可：zero-zeros或zeroes零）不规则变化1）元音字母发变化。
如 man--men男人）, woman--women（妇女）tooth--teeth（牙齿），foot--feet（脚）mouse-mice老鼠）, policeman--policemen警察）policewoma n--policewome n（女警察）2）词尾发生变化。
完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案一．写出下列单词的复数形式：this book → these bookssheep → sheep (复数形式不变)watch → watchesdiary → diariesday → daysdress → dressesbox → boxespeach → XXXsandwich → sandwiches二．选择：1.The flowers in near our house are very beautiful.2.Tom is one of the Chinese boys in our school.3.A cat has four feet。
doesn't it?4.There are three Americans and five Japanese in the room.5.Can you see nine fish in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.XXX XXX back to their country.8.XXX every day before she goes to bed.9.I saw many people in the street.10.The XXX's.三．选择填空：1.C。
flowers2.B。
XXX3.B。
feet4.A。
American。
Japanese5.A。
fish6.B。
boy。
watches7.C。
XXX8.B。
XXX9.B。
peopleXXX's1.They come from different countries.2.How many tomatoes do you see in the picture?3.They are women XXX.4.Would you like two glasses of water。
英语名词单复数练习题带答案flowersA)2.How many __ did you buy for the party?cakesB)3.The __ in the river are swimming upstream.fishB)4.The __ in the zoo are very interesting to watch. animalsA)5.I need to buy some new __ for winter.bootsC)6.The __ on the tree are turning yellow in the autumn. leavesA)7.We saw many __ on our safari in Africa.elephantsB)8.There are many __ in the ocean.sharksC)9.The __ in the field are ready to be harvested.cropsA)10.My grandparents have many __ on their farm. cowsRewritten:1.The flowers in our yard are very beautiful.2.How many cakes did you buy for the party?3.The fish in the river are swimming upstream.4.The animals in the zoo are very interesting to watch.5.I need to buy some new boots for winter.6.The leaves on the tree are turning yellow in the autumn.7.We saw many elephants on our safari in Africa.8.There are many sharks in the ocean.9.The crops in the field are ready to be harvested.10.My grandparents have many cows on their farm.A。
名词复数的规则变化什么时候使用可数名词的复数形式？a.数词大于1，可数名词用复数。
b.可数名词前有Some/any、these/those 、a lot of/lots of、many、How many、a few修饰时，可数名词用复数。
Some/any+可复 a lot of/lots of+可复many+可复How many+可复 a few+可复c.复数名词表示泛指是可数名词使用复数形式。
I like apples对可数名词数量提问使用how many变复数后的读音在清辅音后读[s] 在元音及浊辅音后读[z] 以[s] [z] [dʒ] 结尾时读[iz]名词复数的不规则变化①单数与复数同形的名词sheep 绵羊fish 鱼deer 鹿Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人②词尾加-en或-renox-oxen 牛child-children 小孩③改变词内元音字母man - men 男人woman - women 女人foot - feet 脚goose - geese 鹅tooth - teeth 牙齿mouse-mice 老鼠“某国人”的复数有三种类型：可依照这个口诀记忆：中日不变，英法变，其他”s”加后面。
一. 名词单数变复数填空1.orange text bed cakecomputer apple house quiltplane tree lesson bananashirt month cup parent2.piano photo radio zootomato potato hero negro3.class fox watch glassdress brush box bus4.shelf knife wife lifeleaf thief wolf5.family country army citystory baby butterfly6.toy day key boy7.sheep fish deer Chinese8.child ox man womanfoot goose tooth mouse写出下列名词的复数：butterfly —sky —thief—boy —toy —leaf—wife（妻子）—life（生命）—half—knife（小刀）—shelf(架子)—potato—photo__ man—Chinese_________ German___________ woman—Japanese_____________ hero________ tooth—sheep_______________ negro____________ foot—fish_________________ tomato____________ 句子单数变复数，注意以下六要素：⑴主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词，即I→we，you→you，she，he，it→ they。
英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
(1’*50=50’)city _cities____ _zoo zoos ______country countries _____ tooth _teeth___ mouse mice__ boy____boys________ broom broom_ brooms_____car ____carstree trees ______horse hores______ bus________buses______ fox __foxes___ branch branches____ baby babies _____ family _families____ dish _dishes____ radio radios_____ photo photos___ piano pianos _____ knife knifies __knives___ leaf leaves_ life lives _____ thief thives _thieves____ _man men _____ woman women _____ child children ___ foot feet this ____these_________ watch___watches________ diary____diaries____ day____days______ book____books________ dress____dresses________ sheep___sheep____ tea_______tea______ box____boxes_______ strawberry___strawberries__ peach___peaches___sandwich___sandwiches__ paper papers______ juice__juice________ water___water____ milk___milk________ rice____rice______people people CD cds ox__oxes_ oxen ___deer__deers_deer__ fish__fish_________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)( C )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers( B )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies( B )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets( B )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese( A )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse( B )6. The _____ has two______.A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch( C )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans( B )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths( B )9.I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people’s( C )10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)( B )1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( B )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( B )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( B )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( D )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, GermanyD( C )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxesD( B)7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( B )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( C )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( C )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)1. I have two____knives________ (knife)2. There are many ___boxes________ here. (box)3. There are many ____buses_______ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___boys________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The ______children________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _____photos__________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ______tomatoes__________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your ____teeth_________ now? (tooth)9.Do you want some ___milk______? (milk)10.There are ten ___women_______ __teachers_______in our school. (woman teacher)答案：一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress_________sheep___________tea_____________box________strawberry_________peach_________sandwich_______ paper_________ 二、单项选择1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. water C. flowers2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boy B. boys C. boies3. A cat has four ____ , doesn’t it?A. foots B. feet C. feets4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fishB. bookC. horse6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watchB. boy; watches C. boys; watch7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A.Germany B. Germanys C. Germans8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teethC. teeths9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoplesB.peopleC.people’s10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s三、选择填空1. They come from different ______A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______. A . woman teachersB. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some ___in these __ . A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-box C. knivespencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air. A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films. A. the peopleB. people C. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no ______ in the plate. A. applesB. orangesC. rice D. eggs10.My uncle has three _______. A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two____________2. There are many ___________ here.3. There are many ___________ on the road.4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall.5.6.7.8.9.The ______________ are playing football now.Please take two _______________ for me. I like the red ________________. Would you please clean your _____________ now? Do you want some _________? 10. There are ten ___________________in our school.答案：一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
名词单复数练习题集与答案解析名词单复数练习题及答案练习⼀⼀、请写出下列词的复数形式。
thiswatchdiaryday___________book____________dresssheeptea_____________box___________strawberry_______ __peachsandwich__________paper_________juice__________water____________milk___________rice ⼆、单项选择1.The__inouryardareverybeautiful.A.clothB.waterC.flowers2.TomisoneoftheChinese in ourschool.A.boy B.boysC.boies3.Acathasfour____,doesn ’tit?A.footsB.feet C.feets4.Therearethree____andfive_____in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese5.Canyouseenine____inthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horse6.The_____hastwo______.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watch7.The_____areflyingbacktotheircountry.A.GermanyB.GermanysC.Germans8.Thegirlbrushesher_____everydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths9.Isawmany_____inthestreet.A.peoplesB.peopleC.people’s10.Thegreensweaterishis_________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ’s三、选择填空1. Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato3.Theyare______.4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?A.twoglassof waterB.twoglassesof waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5.Mostof______livein_______.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesome______inthese_______.7.______like______byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms.A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples9.Thereisno______intheplate.A.applesB.oran gesC.riceD.eggs10.Myunclehasthree_______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填⼊所给名词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo____________2.Therearemany___________here.3.Therearemany___________ontheroad.4.Afew___________aredrawingonthewall.5.The______________areplayingfootballnow.6.Pleasetaketwo_______________forme.7.Ilikethered________________.8.Wouldyoupleasecleanyour_____________now?9.Doyouwantsome_________?10.Thereareten___________________inourschool.单、复数练习⼀.练习：写出下列各词的复数I_____him this her _____watch ____child_______photo_______diary_____day_____foot____book______dress tooth_______sheep box______strawberry _______thief_____yo-yo________peach______sandwich_____man_____woman______paper______juice_______milk_____rice_____tea_____ people_______CD______⼆.请把下列各词变成复数形式，没做完不许看答案哦。
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________car ____ watch______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman ____ _day____________ diary____________ dress____________ sheep__________te a_____________box___________二、单项选择( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse( )6. The boys has two______. A watch B. watches C. watch( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths( )9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s( )10.The green sweater is his _________. A.brother B.brothers C.br other’s四.填入所给名词的正确形式 1. I have two____________ (knife)2. There are many ___________ here. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. These ______ are drawing on the wall. (boy5.The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ________________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth) 9.Do you want some _________? (milk)10.There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
1. 基本变化规则①一般在名词后加s,变成复数。
如boy→boys, pen→pens等。
②以s, x, sh, ch结尾的,在后面加es。
如class→classes,fox→foxes,box→boxes, brush→brushes, watch→watches。
但stomach(胃)的复数为stomachs。
③“以辅音字母+y”结尾的,y变为i,然后再加es。
如baby→babies, family→families, country→countries, city→cities.像以元音字母加y结尾则直接加s,例如boy→boys, toy→toys, way→ways。
另外以y结尾的专有名词,则直接加s变复数,如the Henrys(亨利一家)。
④以o结尾的名词,除有生命的“两人两物”Negro(黑人), hero, tomato, potato在后面加es外,一般是在后面直接加s。
如kilo→kilos, photo→photos, zoo→zoos, radio→radios, piano→pianos, video→videos.⑤以f或fe结尾的名词英语中共有100多个,其中直接加s的有90多个,但这些绝大多数不常用,如, belief→beliefs,roof→roofs等;把f或fe改为v, 再加es的只有十几个,但13个都是常用的名词,如half→halves, knife→knives, leaf →leaves, wolf→wolves, wife→wives, life→lives, thief→thieves 等2. 不规则变化名词单数变复数的不规则变化要注意以下几点:①含man的名词,一般变man为men。
如woman→wom en,policeman→policemen, Englishman→Englishmen。
但German→Germans除外。
②将oo改为ee的有foot→feet, tooth→teeth, goose→geese等。
③复数以en结尾的有child→children, ox→oxen等。
④将ouse改为ice的有mouse→mice, louse→lice(虱子)等。
⑤单复数同形的有sheep, deer, fish, means, works(工厂), Japanese, Chinese等。
注意:1)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
如:people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说 a person,a policeman, a head of cattle,另外the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用,如:The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
2)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:①maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。
②news(新闻、消息)是不可数名词。
③the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
④以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也视为单数。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.《一千零一夜》是一本非常有趣的故事书。
3) 表示由两部分构成的东西,属于只有复数形式的名词,如:glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes,, jeans, scissors 若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双); suit(套);a pair of glasses(一副眼镜),two pairs of trousers(两条裤子),a piece of clothes/clothing(一件衣服),a suit of clothes(一套衣服)a pair ofjeans(一条牛子裤)4)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters 水域,fishes(各种)鱼(two fishes表示两种鱼,而two fish表示两条鱼)一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
(1’*50=50’)cities zoos countries teethmice boys brooms carstrees horses buses foxesbranches babies families dishesradios photos pianos knivesleaves lives thieves menwomen children feet thesewatches diaries days booksdresses sheep teas boxesstrawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk ricepeople CDs oxen deer fish二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B 10.C三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)1.B2.B3.B4.B5.D6.D7.D8.B9.C 10.C四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)1. knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.photos7.tomatoes8.teethk 10.women teachers一、请写出下列词的复数形式(注:不可数名词没有复数形式)。
city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________ 二、单项选择( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse( )6. The _____ has two______.A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.peo ple’s( )10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s三、选择填空( )1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two____________ (knife)2. There are many ___________ here. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ________________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)9.Do you want some _________? (milk)10.There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)。
