高三英语units5-6知识清单练习
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人教版高考第一轮复习高二英语:Unit 5-Unit 6Unit 5-Unit 6知识梳理Ⅰ.网络构建词汇单词 *consist state powerful mistaken narrow unknown republic Europe form *Atlantic general *influence basis *inland *conquer *upper union judge queen cigarette proof own foot employ sheet grain westwards *approach historical *prediction exact *forecast ensure *system *consumer *reform necessity crowded goods tiny *cashre main importance regular medical deal *physician cure educator distance lifelong hopeful well-prepared *cheat *wrist programme reality词组*consist of be made up of make the most of hold together in general keep in touch with... pay attention to deal with in store语法名词性从句Ⅱ.重点精讲●重点单词1.cure例句集锦v.(1)This medicine has cured thousands of people.此药治疗好了成千上万的人。
The doctor cured him of cancer.医生治愈了他的癌症。
(2)What can’t be cured must be endured.[谚]无能为力之事只得忍耐。
2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1.(2009年浙江卷)—I’ve read another book this week.—Well,maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that cou nts.A.this B.thatC.there D.it【解析】第二句句意为“重要的不是你读了多少本书而是你读到了什么”。
这是一个强调句型,强调句型的基本结构为:it+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分。
【答案】 D2.(2009年福建卷)—Your mum is very kind.—Yeah.My mum is pretty considerate,you know what________;she always arranges everything around me.A.she means B.you meanC.I mean D.we mean【解析】I mean用在口语中“我的意思是”,用于进行解释或举例,或停下来考虑下面说什么。
【答案】 C3.(2009年北京卷)Being a parent is not always easy,and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with________extra stress.A.it B.themC.one D.him【解析】考查指代词it。
句意为“为人父母不容易,尤其是孩子有特殊需要时,为人父母通常要承担额外的压力”。
it指代上文提到的为人父母这件事。
【答案】 A4.(2007年海南·宁夏卷)—Have you heard the latest news?—No,what________?A.is it B.is thereC.are they D.are those【解析】句意为:——你听说最新消息了吗?——没有,什么消息?news是不可数名词,用it指代。
高三英语高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5-6人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5-6〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1. stateHe was in a poor state of health.The Prime Minister stated that he would visit Canada the next year.She stated the date of her departure.2. mistakenThere is no mistaking his question.Don’t mistake sympathy for love.You are mistaken about him.You are mistaken in thinking that they will help you.3. influenceThe climate has influence on agricultural production.The weather here in summer influences the rice crops.He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of science.4. approachWe approached the birds quietly and watched them.When it approached noon, we completed our task.All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.His method presents a new approach to the study of foreign languages.5. employThe workers the factory employed were mostly from the country.You could employ your time better.People in this area employ English as a common language.He was busily employed in cleaning his shoes.6. companyTom isn’t very good company.I have no company on the journey.They went shopping in company.We now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.We are expecting company next week.A company of travelers were trapped in the valley.7. advantageDo island nations have advantages over other countries?You should take advantage of all educational opportunities. It’ll be to your advantage to study abroad.8. ensureen- 动词前缀,“使处于……状态〞rich-enrichlarge-enlargeable-enablejoy-enjoycourage-encouragedanger-endangerThese pills should ensure you a good night sleep.Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.9. remainThere remain only a few ruins that remind us of the old days. The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table. How long will you remain here?After the party Mary remained and helped me do the dishes. Though they sometimes disagree, they remain good friends. The weather still remained cold in April.The meeting was over, but the problem remained unsolved. After the flood, no house in the village remained standing.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.Nothing remained to be said.Much remained to be done.10. cheatHe was cheated out of his proper reward.The salesman cheated him into buying a fake.Never cheat in exams.11. requireThe task requires good attention.They required me to appear at once.All the members were required to attend the meeting.The grass requires cutting.They required that I (should) go at once.12. dealThe man is hard to deal with.How will you deal with the problem?—You pay for the supper and I will treat you to a movie. OK? —It’s a deal.13. narrowa narrow patha narrow facea narrow viewa narrow-minded persona narrow escapea narrow victorya narrow defeatHe narrowed his eyes.〔二〕重点短语1. consist ofThe Group of Eight (G8) consists of the eight richest countries in the world.Coal consists mostly of carbon.2. make the most ofmake good/full use ofmake the best of3. judge… from/by…Never judge a person by/from his appearance.Judging from/by what he said, he must be an honest man.4. as it is5. at one pointAt one point in the meeting she nearly lost her temper.6. catch a glimpse of7. in storeHe always keeps several cases of beer in store.I can see trouble in store.There is a surprise in store for you.8. in general9. bear fruit and grain10. and yetHe failed again, and yet he wasn’t discouraged.三、高考聚焦1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon2. American Indians ___ about five percent of the U.S. population.A fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up3. At the meeting they discussed three different ____ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways4. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ____beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly5. It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling ____.A. safety, aloneB. company, lonelyC. house, lonelyD. friend, alone6. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the couple, but it remains ___ whether they’ll enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen7. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating9. It was already past midnight and only three young men ___ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted10. It remains _____ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see11. Please remain ____ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated12. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have_________for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store13. As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not _____.A. regularlyB. actuallyC. graduallyD. normally14. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who16. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat17. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated答案:ACACB BBCBB DDADA ABUnit7—8预习导学1. 背诵Unit7—8的单词、短语,重点预习以下知识点:1) persuade2) recover的多种意思3) tip的多种意思4) count5) live with以与live的词组2. what的一些特殊疑问句3. 预习虚拟条件句,试完成以下习题:1) I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be2) If she could sew, _____.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat3) _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves【模拟试题】〔答题时间:55分钟〕一、语音1. captainA. mountainB. trainC. nailD. certain2. clothesA. monthsB. mouthsC. pathsD. lengths3. vastA. saltyB. balloonC. fastenD. camera4. cubicA. squidB. pullC. gunD. huge5. constructionA. pilotB. dozenC. voyageD. globe6. homelandA. islandB. accidentC. encourageD. astonishing7. otherwiseA. senseB. prisonerC. preciousD. conversation8. powderA. blowB. shadowC. proudD. countryside9. batheA. bathB. depthC. thirstD. altogether10. coffeeA. dinnerB. deedC. dreamD. cheese二、单项选择1. Since we can’t find a more proper word, let’s leave it it is.A. asB. whereC. whatD. how2. Many people hold the view that men are born to have over women in work.A. advantagesB. no advantagesC. not advantageD. advantage3. My problem right now is I should have someone else take the place of me.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. what4. There was a look on his face when he faced so many roads in front of him.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confusedly5. Cape Verde is an African country, 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones.A. consisting ofB. made upC. includedD. making up6. All finished, we sat down to enjoy we thought was the most delicious dinner.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it7. They studied very hard in the belief they could serve the people with their knowledge.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which8. Don’t be by what he says. Instead, you should act on your own judgement.A. fooledB. movedC. changedD. influenced9. I got caught in the rain and my suit .A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined10. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come11. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered12. —Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have13. Beijing plans to control number of vehicles on the road to ensure clean air for2008 Olympic Games.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; the14. —She will, , get into trouble.—I agree. I hope she will get rid of her bad habits.A. more or lessB. here and thereC. sooner or laterD. just so-so15. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensuredD. To have ensured16. The crowd cheered wildly at the of Liu Xiang, who was reported the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. glimpse; breakingB. sight; having brokenC. sight; to have brokenD. glimpse; break17. He has got accustomed to the matters that I don’t know .A. dealing with; what to do with themB. dealing with; how to deal withC. do with; what to do withD. do with; how to deal with them18. —It’s that all the people will be present at the meeting.—Don’t be so .A. certain; sureB. certain; surelyC. sure; sureD. sure; certain19. How do you it and what should I it?A. deal with; deal withB. deal with; do withC. do with; deal withD. do with; do with20. Besides water, wind, we must save electricity as a sort of .A. energyB. powerC. industryD. wealth21. The electricity was cut off because of the storm. Luckily we had plenty of candles store.A. inB. atC. forD. with22. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate23. As we all know, was once truth may be true no longer.A. thereB. itC. thatD. what24. The Grand Theatre is located on one of corner of is called the people’s square.A. whichB. whatC. the placeD. where25. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walking in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until27. —If we take a plane, we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.—Don’t be sure, we should the weather factor. What shall we do if it is foggy?A. leave aloneB. allow forC. look overD. take advantage of三、完形After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 went first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not for from the kitchen. 5 .I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with every thing and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. t seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now ,and my wife needs her 15 back.〞At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!〞Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was17I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical四、阅读ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful〞as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his mew home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.*2. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel .A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. Strict and hare-working.3. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.4. The underlined words “my new friend〞in the last paragraph refer to.A. the author’s sonB. the author’s fatherC. the friend of the author’s fatherD. the café ownerBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and –miss pineapples we had known. In no time,the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm,rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety,and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth,up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too.This nice-tasting pineapple contained four timesmore vitamin C(维生素C)than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins,but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast,and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple,Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples,Del Monte turned to law for help,but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.5.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ____________.A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet inside6.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B. It was less sweet and good for health.C. It was developed by Del Monte.D. It was used as medicine.*7.The underlined word“fixture〞in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift8.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_____________.A. allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple markerD. planned to help the other companies五、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语大一轮复习单元知识练习Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ.单项填空1.When________thief caught sight of a policeman in the street,he got into________panic.A.the;a B.the;/ C.a;the D.a;/答案A解析句意为:当那个小偷看见街上有个警察时,他惊慌失措。
thief在表特指,故第一空用the;get into a panic惊慌失措,是固短语。
故答案为A项。
2.—My teacher told me that we should consider how to solvesome________problems firstbefore we take action.—I quite agree with him.A.precious B.absolute C.anxiousD.potential答案D解析句意为:——我的老师告诉我,在采取行动之前,我们首先考虑怎样解决一些潜在的问题。
——我非常同意他的观点。
precious贵重的,珍贵的;absolute绝对的,完全的;anxious忧虑的,不安的;potential可能的,潜在的。
故根据句意选D项。
3.I would like to speak for our group to express our________for your valuable help.A.agreement B.attention C.appreciationD.anxiety答案C解析考查名词辨析。
句意为:我代表我们小组对您宝贵的帮助表示感谢。
appreciation欣赏,感激,感谢,符合句意。
agreement同意,一致;attention 注意,专心;anxiety担心,焦虑,渴望。
4.She has been________over his strange letter for several weeks, but she still figures out nothingabout it.A.puzzling B.worried C.troubled D.anxious 答案A解析句意为:她对他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好几周,可还是没弄明白。
必修5 Unit5-选修6Unit1 基础题I短语1.对某人实施急救11.实现目标;达到目的2.生病12.采纳某人的建议3.触电;电休克13.试图做某事(attempt)4.脱下,起飞14.使某人拥有(possess)5.榨出,挤出15.计算出;理解;想出6.找到(put)16.恳求/呼吁某人做某事7.对某人/物有影响17.养子(adopt)8.不在适当位置,不合适18.偏爱9.认真对待(treat)19.因···指责或控告···10.向···申请得到···20.巧合地I I单选1.In our school, English is a compulsory subject for all the students, but art and musicare__________ subjects.A. optionalB. practicalC.regionalD. special2. It is thought by some people that E-books might ____________ traditional books in the future because of various advantages of E-books over paper ones.A. accumulateB. concentrateC. operateD. substitute3. As a result of the bad weather, the meeting which was scheduled to be held in the town has been ___________ .A. set offB. called offC. broken offD. taken off4. Four days passed, and a lot of lives were lost in the disaster—hit areas __________ water and food.A. as well asB. as a result ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of5. ----Why do you look so sad ?----The suggestion I ____________ at the last meeting was voted down by a large majority.A. put awayB. put offC. put outD. put forward6.Her ________ to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise, because she was just a fresh clerk in the company, working here only one month.A. adaptationB. objectionC. devotionD. promotion7.One of her eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _________ operation, she quickly recovered her sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. fragileD. sensitive8.Financial assistance can only be a ________ solution to the problem, which still needs more efforts to be resolved fundamentally.A. permanentB. relevantC. significantD. temporary9.Their lack of qualifications ____________ them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly—paid work.A. devotedB. referredC. condemnedD. classified10. He was out of work due to the global financial crisis; he was sad and discouraged, feeling that he _________ his family.A. abandonedB. failedC. ignoredD. betrayed11.Jack is late again. It is _________ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB.ordinaryC. commonD. typical12.It can’t be a(an) ____________ that four jewellery stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance13.She is _________ to household dust, so she often wears a hat when cleaning the house.A. sensibleB. allergicC. impressiveD. beneficial14.Some people maintain that watching violence on Tv is one of the major causes of __________ behaviour and crime in society.A. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic15. Don’t bother about how much the meal will cost. It’s my _______________.A. bargainB. treatC. supplyD. honor16. The president will stay in the city for only two days, so he has a/an ___________ schedule.A. firmB. vitalC. tightD. free17. Having lived in the town for many years, Mr Smith no longer felt ____________ among the local people.A. out of placeB. out of touchC. out of placeD. out of sight18. I didn’t want to drive all the way to New York by myself, so I __________ Anna, my best friend of ten years, to ride with me.A. consultedB. adoptedC. admittedD.convinced19. Anyone who are in ________ of the weapons without permission are considered law-breaking.A. commandB. controlC. chargeD. possession20.We discourage you from smoking except in __________ areas.A. allergicB. superbC. specificD. aggressiveIII完成句子1. I ______________________________________ the telephone rang. (squeeze)我正在榨桔子汁的时候,突然电话响了。
一:单项选择1.I must say that I am very much_____.A.to be blamed B.to blame C.to being blamed D.to have bean blame2.It took some explaining to_____my ideas_____.A.get;across B.get;over C.get;cross D.get;through3.What he said______right later.A.was proved B.has been provedC.proved D.in proved4.“I'm afraid I can't finish the magazine within the required time.”“_______.”A.Please go ahead B.That's right C.Not at all D.Take your time5.The words of my old teacher left a______impression on my mind and I am still influenced by them.A.long B.lively C.lasting D.forever6.Before you make a speech,you should_____your thoughts and ideas.A.get B.take C.bring D.collect7.Its beyond description.Nowhere else in the world_____such a quiet,beautiful place.A.can there be B.You can find C.there can be D.can find you8.It was______games that cost the boy a lot of time that should have been spent on study.A.playing B.played C.to have played D.having played9.We must keep our classroom clean for dirt and disease go_____.A.from time to time B.hand in handC.one after another D.step by step10._____ alone in the dark room,the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Having left C.To be left D.Left11.Hundred of people leave their village to seek their_____in cities.A.fortune B.chance C.luck D.future12."Who told you about the maths test?”“____.”A.No one B.None C.Neither D.Not yet13.The students carrying books come in first,_____?A.don't you B.don't they C.will you D.will they14.No matter how much money you possess,it can not_____ a healthy body.A.compare B.smite C.defeat D.match15.“_____makes her different from the other students?”“Honesty.I think.”A.What is that B.What is it thatC.How is it that D.How is that16.“Is there a fog in the evening?”“There_____be.I'll make a phone call to find it out.”A.must B.would C.will D.might17.I____from the crowd an old friend of mine whom I hadn't seen for ten years.A.figured out B.picked out C.gave out D.went out18.It's very kind of you.I'll never forget the____you have done me.A.favors B.honor C.benefit D.kindness19.She will have to find somewhere else to look,for she can not_____the boss.A.come up with B.catch up with C.keep up with D.put up with20.If we can_____our present difficulties,then everything should be all tithe.A.get away B.get over C.get off D.get on21. “This dictionary is not Daivid’s. His is in my desk.”“If it’s not his, ______can it be?”A. whoB. whose else’sC. who elseD. who else’s 22.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_____alone.A. to seeB. seeingC. is seenD. seen23. I think John will____a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.A. turnB. changeC. makeD. elect24. Though small,the ant is as much a creature as____all other animals on earth.A. areB. isC. doD. have25.She is in a poor______of health,which worries her mother much.A.position B.situation C.state D.condition26.The rain _____for two days and the roads were flooded.A.kept up B.kept on C.kept down D.kept up with 27.I shall ____you ____if you are not quick.A.leave;off B.leave;out C.leave;behind D.leave;over 28.You should ____those children_____ about their bad table manners.A.pull;back B.pull;down C.pull;off D.pull;up 29.He admits that his political life is_____.A.at stake B.at danger C.at difficult D.in trouble 30.It was ____that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A.we were too late B.because we were lateC.our being late D.us being late31._____has got round that it will be five days——he comes back to his native place.A.That;when B.News;that C.It;since D.Word;before 32.____and we will complete the task sent to us.A.Another hour B.An hour later C.After an hour D.In an hour 33.It is required that every student _____their homework on time.A.will hand in B.must hand over C.hands out D.hand in 34.“Is it time that we had lunch?”“Yes,it ____in the dining room.Let's hurry up.”A.is served B.serves C.is being served D.is serving 35.“We need a person badly to design a new type of microcomputer.”“____the young man has a try?”A.Shall B.May C.Should D.Need36.The man is believed to with the recent murder.A.connect B.connecting C.be connected D.have connected 37.The role that exercising ____in losing weight is very important besides dieting.A.does B.plays C.takes D.works38.Hard work success and failure laziness.A.lies in;leads to B.leads to;lies inC.belongs to;depends on D.depends on;belongs to39.My watch ____five minutes a day,so I have to set it back.A.gain B.wins C.gets D.loses40.This kind of music is very good_____.A.to be danced with B.to be danced toC.to dance with D.to dance to41.I don't know _____he said meant at the meeting.A.that what B.what what C.what D.that42.“Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?”“______.”A.Of course not,it's not allowed here B.Yes!I love petsC.No,you can't D.I'd rather you didn't,actually43.____from window of the 21st floor and you can get a magnificent view of the city.A.To look B.Looking C.Look D.Looked44.On the long journey,Peter ______a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.A.practised B.behaved C.proved D.conducted 45.He said he would come;he didn't______.A.though B.although C.but D.still46. It was nearly an hour _________ the sleeping pill_________ effect.A. when; tookB. before; tookC.when;hadD.before;had47. Carol said the work would be done by 8 o’clock,_________ I personally doubt very much.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which48. On the contrary,I think it is Truman_________ you,_________ to blame.A.more than;areB.less than;who areC.rather than;that isD.rather than;is49. In autumn,the cattle have_________ into the cattle pen and counted.A.been arrangedB.to be arrangedC.been rounded upD.to be rounded up50. Does it_________ to let children chat online with strangers?A.make sureB.make outC.make knownD.make sense51. You’ve been working so hard for nearly a month.Relax yourself,or you will_________ sooner or later.A.put downB.get downC.break downD.turn down52. It’s a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_________ .A.properlyB.repeatedlyC.clearlyD.jokingly53. The women carrying babies,come in first,_________?A.will youB.will theyC.don’t theyD.don’t you54. The time he has devoted in the past ten years_________ the disabled is now considered_________ of great value.A.to help;beingB.to helping;to beC.to help;to beD.helping;being55._________ either your parents or your elder brother to attend the meeting tomorrow?A.IsB.AreC.HaveD.Will56.It was unexpected that I_________ my childhood friend in such a far-away small town at all.A.knocked intoB.turned upC.took pride inD.keep up with57.Old memories are often_________ when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.A.called inB.called onC.called outD.called up58.I can’t make a decision right now. I need_________more time to think it over.A.fairlyB.ratherC.too muchD.many59._________ he works hard,I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as60.I listened to Dr Johnson’s lecture about biology,but I failed to get its key_________ .A.wordsB.pointsC.notesD.message二:完型填空It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality (个性). Every experience 21 the child something and the effects are 22 . Upbringing normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child 23 the home. This is closely 24 the treatment and training of the child in school, which is usually distinguished by the 25 “education”. In a society such as ours, both 26 and teachers are responsible for the chances provided for the development of the child, 27 upbringing and education depend on each other.The ideals and practices of child upbringing are different from culture to culture. 28 , the more rural (农村的) the group, the more 29 the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies, childhood and adolescence (青春) are likely to 30 a long time, 31 more chances for education and greater variety in 32 development.Early upbringing in the 33 is naturally affected both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parent s’34 and their aims and depends not only on upbringing and education but also on the 35 abilities of the child. Wide differences of intelligence (智力) and character 36 even in children of the same family.Parents can 37 what is normal in physical, mental and social development, by 38 some of the many books 39 on scientific knowledge in these areas, by comparing 40 with friends and relatives who have children.21. A. makes B. affords C. teaches D. pays22. A. dangerous B. limited C. immediate D. increasing23. A. from B. for C. out of D. within24. A. covered with B. devoted to C. made from D. related to25. A. term B. time C. kind D. age26. A. children B. parents C. students D. classmates27. A. so that B. so long as C. in that case D. even if28. A. Surprisingly B. Besides C. Generally D. However29. A. strange B. unchangeable C. unusual D. curious30. A. cover B. change C. spend D. travel31. A. resulting in B. beginning with C. hoping for D. waiting for32. A. body B. brain C. character D. education33. A. school B. home C. society D. world34. A. care B. luck C. ability D. job35. A. wonderful B. great C. named D. born36. A. happen B. make C. exist D. hold37. A. bring down B. find out C. work out D. make up38. A. referring to B. looking into C. holding out D. taking up39. A. called B. decided C. based D. taking up40. A. books B. letters C. notes D. answers三:短文改错V ery a few of our birds stay with us all the year l.______ round.Some come to us in winter from cold north,2._____others come from the south to live the summer with us.3.______Why birds undertake these tong journeys twice a year? 4. ______Perhaps cold weather drive them away from us in 5.______autumn,but we can't say why they leave the sunny south 6.______to go back to us in spring. We only know many of them 7.______like make their nests in the north.8._____We are sorry to see them go,and we know that when 9._____winter is over,they will come back to us.10._____单选:1-5BACDC 6-10DAABD 11-15AACDB 16-20DBADB 21-25BDCAC26-30ACDAC 31-35DADCA 36-40CBBAD 41-45BDBDA1.解析:take effect意为“起作用”。
高三教材复习清单3------Units5-6Step 1: 词汇过关1. Under no c___________ should you (= You must not) approach the man.2. She makes a big p________ from selling waste material to textile companies.3. We a_________ our car in the local newspaper.4. None of Shakespeare's plays s________ in its original manuscript form.5. I'm not a__________ to be ing treated like this.6. His boss asked him to take c_________ of the office for a few days while she was away.7. We always celebrate our wedding a_______ ___with dinner in an expensive restaurant.8. Children normally feel a lot of a_________ about their first day at school.9. The most f___________ cause of death is heart attack.10. I don't a__________ any importance/significance to these rumors.11. Would you q______ your job if you inherited lots of money?12. Buying a house often places a large financial b_________ on young couples.13. You can't really b________ Helen for not want ing to get involved.14. The museum has several life-sized s_________ of people and animals.15. The situation is d__________ --- we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies.16. The police are a___________ to the public for any information about the missing girl.17. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of r________.18. If you see James, do c________ my apologies (to him).19. Most people a________ this brand with good quality.20. They offer a 10 percent d_________ on rail travel for students.Step2: 基本短语搭配1.考虑到,顾及______________2.处于控制或支配地位;负责__________________3.因为…而责备某人_________________4.某人应该受到责备___________________5.手拉手;密切关联的____________________6.对…作出反应,回应_____________7.控告/谴责某人….____________________ 8.传播;为人理解__________________9.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉________________ 10.装备有…______________________11.意识到,知道… _______________12.留心或注意某人或某物____________________13.把…和…联系到一起;把…固定在…上面__________________14.有意义;有道理;讲得通______________________ 15.运用;应用______________ 16.泄气;灰心_________________ 17.别紧张;放松点______________________18.维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平________________ 19.常识;情理________________ 20.忘带;留下__________________ 21.迷路________________________22.结束;中止_____________________ 23.经历某事物而幸存____________________24.系;拴;捆_____________________ 25.在危险中__________________________26.为……去努力获取_____________________ 27.减肥_______________________28.(对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的_____________________________29.使发生联系;使联合__________________ 30.保护……免于……___________________31.(用……手段来)宣传,推销________________________32.塑造/形成一个正面的形象_________________________________33.指出_________________ 34.重新考虑________________ 35.相信;信仰______________ 36.出发,动身到……_____________________ 37.步行______________________38.对…很严厉,够…受___________________ 39.习惯于……______________________40.匍匐,趴着______________________ 41.决定下来_____________________________42.达成一致;达成协议__________________ 43.告终;下结论___________________44.拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)_____________45.更好的了解…_______________Step 3 重点词汇用法1. The development of radio, television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. 广播、电视和其它媒体与广告业同步发展。
go… with: 与……同行; 和……紧密相连Happiness doesn’t necessarily go with money.go… with: 与……相配; 一道用Brown shoes don’t go well with a black suit.Red wine _____________________________(适合和肉类一起食用).hand in hand: 手拉手地;同步地The couple are often seen _______________________(手拉手地散步)in the evening.2. Some people find ads useful and entertaining…find 的用法:Complete the following sentences with the proper structure of find.1. We’ve ___________________after three days’ search. (找到了那个丢失的孩子)2. On his return from his office, he _______________________(发现他家闯进人来了).3. Brenner found _________________________________(自己对生物越来越感兴趣).4. We hurried to Mr. Smith’s house, but ___________________(发现他出去了).5. If you watch ads on TV, you may find _________________.(一些广告很令人不舒服)6. Though it was late into the night, the office guard found _________.(那个老师还在办室备课)7. People find ________________________ (威海是一个最适合居住的地方).8. When the old alumnus came back to our school, he found ________.(学校发生了巨大的变化)9. Some experts find ___________________________(某些广告误导人甚至很危险).10. Mr Brown found __________________________.(很难判断打广告的月饼哪种较好)3. On the other hand, critics sometimes accuse companies of using ads to mislead us…另一方面,批评者有时指责公司滥用广告误导我们…accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控、指责某人…He accused me of neglecting my duty. 他指责我玩忽职守。
经常与介词of 搭配的动词短语:accuse sb. of sth./doing sth. remind sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth. rob sb. of sth.assure sb. of inform sb. of warn sb. of suspect sb. ofFill in the blanks with the proper phrases.1. The teacher _____________the student ________ cheating in the examination.2. The doctor has ________many patients _____ the disease with the prescription(处方).3. They _____________ him _________ being a telltale.4. Black clouds _________ us ________the approaching storm.5. I may forget to repay the five pounds you lent me unless you ______ me ____ it.6. I can _________ you _____ my full support for your plan.7. The new settlers ______ the Indians ____ their lands and drove them away.8. He was ________(v.), and ________(v.), _______selling state secrets.9. I hope you’ll keep _______ us _____ how you are getting on with your job.10. A government notice on each packet _________ the public ___the dangers of cigarette smoking.4. Customers see so many ads every day that advertisers must work hard to get their message across. 消费者每天看到大量的广告,因此广告商必须使出浑身解数使消费者明白他们的意图.get…across…通过;使…被理解The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn’t get across.I spoke slowly, but ____________________________(我的意思仍未被理解).He found ____________________________.(自己的中国式幽默很难被英国听众所理解)5. A good slogan should be “catchy”, or easy to understand.形容词easy, difficult, hard, comfortable, fit等后面可以接动词不定式(主动式)作状语,主语既可以是人,也可以是物。