2020届中考英语语法专项训练12复合句试题

2020年中考英语语法专题训练：复合句（精选2019年各地真题）语法专题训练复合句宾语从句1.[2019·盐城]—Do you know Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB.whyC.whenD.whether2.[2019·武威]I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB.ifC.whatD.which3.[2019·百⾊]—I want to know we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A. whereB.whenC.whoD.whether4.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me the music?—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB.how did he makeC.why he madeD.why did he make5.[2019·泰州]—Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about .—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB.how I can give her a surpriseC.if I planned a party for herD.where will my family have a big meal6.[2019·扬州]—Kate, do you know ?—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB.what is the man with a cameraC.where I can watch birdsD.what the man with a camera is7.[2019·⽆锡]You've no idea to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That's billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost usB.how long it will take usC.how much will it cost usD.how long will it take us8.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell me tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB.what the weather will be likeC.when will the weather be sunnyD.when the weather will be sunny9.[2019·南通]—Could you please tell me ?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB.what's the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visitingD.how I can order a robot online10.[2019·镇江]—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?—I don't think .A. if it comes trueB.that it will come trueC.why it will come trueD.how does it come true11.[2019·北京]Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB.what Miss Lin was doingC.what does Miss Lin doD.what Miss Lin does12.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB.how much I will payC.how will I payD.how I will pay13.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me ?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB.what the best part of the course isC.how long the shortest course lastsD.where I can go sightseeing after class14.[2019·兰州]—Tom, do you know ?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold15.We all know that light faster than sound.A. travelsB.to travelC.travellingD.travelled状语从句1.[2019·镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it I tell him the password.A. whenB.unlessC.whileD.if2.Don't run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself.A. andB.orC.butD.so3.[2019·贺州]she is 3 years old, she can dress herself.A. Though; butB.Because; soC.Though; /D.Because; /4.[2019·东营]—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, honey! —Sure. I won't let it hurt others.A. untilB.afterC.whileD.since5.[2019·昆明]we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end.A. IfB.BeforeC.UntilD.Although6.I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs he can learn more about China.A. becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if7.[2019·新疆]The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.such; because8.[2019·凉⼭州]—did the rainstorm come?—While we a physics lesson yesterday.A. When; have hadB.While; are havingC.When; were havingD.While; have9.[2019·天⽔]—I don't know if Sam tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comes/doc/c7c30fd4750bf78a6529647d27284b73f3423647.html es; will comeC.will come; will come/doc/c7c30fd4750bf78a6529647d27284b73f3423647.html es; comes10.If we take environmental problems seriously, the Earth worse and worse.A. don't; will beB.won't; isn'tC.won't; isD.don't; won't be定语从句1.[2019·曲靖]We will never forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan.A. thatB.whichC.whereD.when2.[2019·⽟林]—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story was filmed by Chen Musheng?A. whoB.whatC.whoseD.which3.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don't know.A. whatB.whoC.whichD.whose4.[2019·梧州]—Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great culture TV show has been very popular in China.A. whoB.whomC.whichD.what5.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbour Phil.A. whatB.whichC.whoD./6.[2019·天⽔]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?—Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.it7.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A. that areB.where areC.which isD.who is8.[2019·铜仁]—What are you doing?—We are talking about the books and writers we like.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV programme can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB.thatC.whatD.whose10.[2019·黄冈]—Tomorrow is Father's Day. What's your surprise for your father?—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB.whereC.whoseD.that【参考答案】宾语从句1.C根据答语可知⽤疑问词when来引导宾语从句。

专题十二复合句1. 定义：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成，指的是含有两个或更多的主谓结构的句子，其中有一个（或更多）主谓结构充当句子的某一（些）成分，如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、同位语等。

2. 分类：a. 宾语从句b. 定语从句c. 状语从句3. 思维导图：复合句宾语从句语序：陈述语序连接词：that/if/whether/wh-特殊疑问词时态主任意从现主过从必过主一般从任意定语从句关系词关系代词：who/whom/whose/that/which关系副词：where/when/why状语从句条件状语从句时间状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句1.宾语从句a.定义：在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句b.连接词c.语序d.时态2.定语从句a.定义：一个句子跟在一个名词或代词后，对这个名词（代词）进行修饰限定的句子。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词；b.结构: 先行词＋关系词＋从句c.关系词: 关系代词/关系副词3.状语从句a.定义：状语从句(Adverbial Clause) 是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。

状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

b.分类：典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共40分）( )1. The movie ______we saw last night was wonderful.A. whatB. thatC. whoseD. who( ) 2. I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( ) 3. I prefer music _____has great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /( ) 4.-I don' t know if Sam_____. -Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he_____.A. will come, comesB. comes, will comeC. will come, will comeD. comes, comes( ) 5.The teacher asked Li Hua .A. why is he late for classB. why he is late for classC. why was he late for classD. why he was late for class( ) 6.- Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)？-Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it( ) 7. He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit( ) 8.-Tom, do you know ________? -In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold( ) 9. -Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ________. -By video chat.A. how his parents keep in touch with himB. where he comes fromC. When he will graduateD. which subject he likes best( ) 10. I can't find the book ________ my mother bought me.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. why( ) 11.-Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers, on CCTV？-Sure. It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into thepublic.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose( ) 12. John really doesn't know ____ .A. whether has his father bought himB. what has his father bought himC. how his father has bought himD. what his father has bought him( ) 13. I really like the family photo _________ we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose( ) 14.What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me _______?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them( ) 15. Could you please tell me_________?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what's the matter with youD. where does he live( ) 16.I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who( ) 17.-Do you know_______-Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics ( ) 18.______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. So( ) 19. -Can you predict _______ ?- It is said humans can live to 200 years.A. how long can humans liveB. how long humans can liveC. how soon can humans liveD. how soon humans can live( ) 20.Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order a meal _______ looks nice.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where( ) 21. - Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time?-Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll have to put it off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain( ) 22. This is the most beautiful park ______ I have ______ visited.A. which; everB. that; neverC. which; yetD. that; ever( ) 23. - Could you please tell me ________?- Of course. Many people in Wuwei know it.A. where is Mount WudangB. how can I get to Wulong RiverC. what is Shenlongjia famous forD. if there will be a new airport in Wuwei ( ) 24.They _____ a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. were having( ) 25.You'll do much better _________ you' re more careful with your spelling.A. ifB. beforeC. althoughD. unless( ) 26.-Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the airport?-Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can ( ) 27.-Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?— It's on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is ( ) 28. I'd like to go to Dalian ________ I like relaxing vacations.A. soB. but . and D. because( ) 29.-Jack , you look tired today. What’s wrong?-I was ____busy_______ I didn't go to bed until midnight yesterday.A. such , thatB. too, toC. so ,thatD. enough to( ) 30. My mother ______ while my father ______ TV.A. cooked; was watchingB. was cooking; was watchingC. was cooked; watchedD. cooked; watched( ) 31. We were watching TV ______ the typhoon came.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. during( ) 32.-Would you like to go to the concert with me?-I'd love to, ______ I can't. ______ I have a lot of homework to do.A. so; BecauseB. but; BecauseC. so; AndD. but; So( ) 33. I hope to go to France some day ______ there are many famous museums.A.ThoughB. unlessC. becauseD. so that( ) 34. She was ______ tired ______ she could not move an inch.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. very; thatD. so; as( ) 35. There is ______ water in the glass that I can't drink any more.A. so littleB. such littleC. so a littleD. such a little( ) 36.She stood up ______ she could see the words on the blackboard clearly.A. so thatB. now thatC. asD. in order to( ) 37.Doctor Li went to see the patient ______ it was raining heavily.A. becauseB. andC. sinceD. though( ) 38.______ he is known to only a few, his reputation (名声) among them is very great.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. So( ) 39.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it was valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that( ) 40. The bus will leave ______ everyone is ready.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon asD. since2. 句型转换/翻译句子（共5题；共5分）41. I don't know the man. The man is talking with our headteacher. （改为定语从句）I don't know the man________ ________talking with our headteacher.42. “I've seen the film,” Gina said to me. (改为宾语从句)Gina told me that she ______ ______ the film.43. The students asked Mrs. Yang when they can have a picnic at Century Park. (改为同义句)The students asked Mrs. Yang when ______ ______ a picnic at Century Par44. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。

2020年中考英语总复习专题复合句练习题一、选择题1、– Which of these two books will you take?– I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. noneC.all D. both2、They will lose the game ______they try their best.A. unlessB. whenC. sinceD. after3、-How was your school trip?-It was great, the weather was much too hot.A. andB. butC. soD. because4、I didn’t know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.A. will come; getsB. came; gotC. would come; gotD. came; would get5、----Is the girl ______ is interviewing the headmaster your friend?----Yes, she is my best friend.A. whomB. whichC.. who6、Nancy quickly ________ the door and put down her school things.A. opensB. openedC. has openedD. is opening7、Some people don’t like living in noisy cities, so they move _________.A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere quietC. warm anywhereD. anywhere beautiful8、---Can you tell me _____________?---Of course. Japan.A what’s his jobB where does he come fromC where he is fromD what language he speaks9、Carmen knew Mr Smith_______ gave a talk several months ago.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. which10、—Your grandparents were very great.—Yes. They supported my father’s schooling ______ they were very poor.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. what if11、—Do you know____________?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. how many minutes do you walk to the nearest hospitalB. which is the way to the nearest hospitalC. how long did you reach the nearest hospitalD. how far it is to the nearest hospital from here12、--Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report? --Not yet. I’ll search some online.A.whichB. whoC. whatD. whom13、—_____is your mother ?—A nurse. She works in a hospital.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where14、Barack Obama is the US president ________ always makes really exciting speeches.A. whoB. whoseC. which15、She doesn’t tell me .A. which room she livedB. which room she lived inC.which room does she live16、If I you, I’d keep quiet and listen carefully in class.A. amB. will beC. were17、–I didn’t know ______-Neither did I.A. what was happened to himB. what the matter was with himC. what was wrong with himD. where was the History Museum18、—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____________ you do, you should think about the results.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Wherever19、–The girl _____you talked with at the school gate is our new English teacher.A. thoseB. whichC. whomD. what20、Health experts believe that even a little exercise is better than______ at all.A. noneB. littleC. no oneD. few参考答案1、D【解析】试题分析：either两者中任何一个都；none一个也没有；all所有都；both两者都；句意：这两本书你要哪一本？——两本我都要。

语法专题（十二）复合句|宾语从句|1.[2019·眉山]—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A.what I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight2.[2019·达州]—Linda, could you remember ?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hong Kong?A.where are we going after the examB.where we are going after the examC.where are we going to after the examD.where we are going to after the exam3.[2019·滨州]—Could you tell me ?—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket isC.when does the supermarket openD.when the supermarket opens4.[2019·南充]—Excuse me, could you please tell me ?—At nine o’clock.A.where you have your art lessonB.where do you have your art lessonC.what time you have your art lessonD.what time do you have your art lesson5.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A.how much will I payB.how much I will payC.how will I payD.how I will pay6.[2019·重庆A]—Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago? —To realize our dream!A.why you came hereB.why did you come hereC.how you came hereD.how did you come here7.[2019·重庆B]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A.how can I get to the zooB.how I can get to the zooC.when can I get to the zooD.when I can get to the zoo8.[2019·南京]—I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends9.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me ?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A.when I should pay for the courseB.what the best part of the course isC.how long the shortest course lastsD.where I can go sightseeing after class10.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell me tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A.what will the weather be likeB.when will the weather be sunnyC.what the weather will be likeD.when the weather will be sunny11.[2019·宿迁]—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?—He asked me yesterday afternoon.A.why I was absent from schoolB.why I am absent from schoolC.why am I absent from schoolD.why was I absent from school12.[2019·遂宁]Could you tell me ?A.when will they leave BeijingB.when would they leave BeijingC.when they would leave BeijingD.when they will leave Beijing13.[2019·梧州]—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me .A.how would I solve the problemB.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excitedD.what time did I get home14.[2019·河池]My cousin hasn’t decided this weekend.A.how will he go to ShanghaiB.how he will go to ShanghaiC.how has he gone to ShanghaiD.how he has gone to Shanghai15.[2019·广西北部湾]—Do you know ?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A.when we will go to the museum tomorrowB.when will we go to the museum tomorrowC.how we will go to the museum tomorrowD.how will we go to the museum tomorrow16.[2019·黄石]—I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.A.when I can arriveB.when can I arriveC.whether I can arriveD.whether can I arrive17.[2019·广东]—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to18.[2019·襄阳]—Could you please tell me the Nanhu Square? —Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A.when can I get toB.why can I get toC.where I can get toD.how I can get to19.[2019·孝感]Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown.A.how happy he isB.how happy he wasC.he is how happyD.he was how happy20.[2019·宜昌]—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weightB.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weightD.where I can lose weight21.[2019·辽阳]—Excuse me, do you know ? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A.how I can get to the train stationB.if there’s another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train stationD.how much a train ticket costs22.[2019·抚顺]—Hi, Alice. I wonder .—I often go swimming in the sports center.A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend23.[2019·盘锦]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A.where is the Rice MuseumB.which the way to the Rice Museum wasC.how I can get to the Rice MuseumD.whether is the Rice Museum near here24.[2019·云南]The old lady wanted to know .A.whe re is the station’s waiting roomB.where was the station’s waiting roomC.where the station’s waiting room isD.where the station’s waiting room was25.[2019·玉林]—Ben, could you tell me ?—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.A.who he isB.where is heC.who is heD.where he is26.[2019·东营]—Do you know ?—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A.if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB.where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC.when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD.why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station27.[2019·贵港]—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week.A.where Mr. Brown will goB.how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC.how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD.when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing28.[2019·锦州]—What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know .A.what will my family do this weekendB.who did I play the piano with just nowC.why I am late for the class meetingD.if I could go shopping with her this evening29.[2019·铁岭]—Could you please tell me ?—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A.which postcards I should takeB.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the postcardsD.where I can get some postcards30.[2019·葫芦岛]—I wonder .—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A.if it will rain tomorrowB.why it doesn’t rainC.when the rain will stopD.how long the rain will last31.[2019·昆明]In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask .A.what was Kunming most famous forB.what Kunming was most famous forC.whether is summer a good time to comeD.whether summer is a good time to come32.[2019·日照]—Can you tell me ?—Sure.You can take the K2 bus.A.where the high-speed rail station isB.where is the high-speed rail stationC.how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD.how can I get to the high-speed rail station33.[2019·贺州]—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked .A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after schoolD.what will I do on the weekend34.[2019·南通]—Could you please tell me ?—With pleasure.Wait a moment, please.A.if the scarf looked nice on meB.what’s the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visitingD.how I can order a robot online35.[2019·镇江]—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?—I don’t think.A.if it comes trueB.that it will come trueC.why it will come trueD.how does it come true36.[2019·天水]—I don’t know if Sam tomorrow.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A.will come; comeses; will comeC.will come; will comees; comes37.[2019·连云港]—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost.Could you tell us ? —Sur e.Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping MallD.where is Wanda Shopping Mall38.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me the music?—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A.how he madeB.how did he makeC.why he madeD.why did he make39.[2019·兰州]—Tom, do you know ?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold40.[2019·鄂州]—Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ? —In Taobao.A.where did you buy itB.when you bought itC.where you bought itD.when did you buy it|定语从句|1.[2019·天水]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》?—Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it2.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose3.[2019·乐山改编]—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what4.[2019·株洲改编]We have decided to sell five things we no longer use.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when5.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is6.[2019·玉林]—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which7.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填8.[2019·淮安]The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which9.[2019·遂宁]My mother doesn’t like stories have sad endings.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.those10.[2019·黄冈]—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where11.[2019·铜仁]—What are you doing?—We are talking about the books and writers we like.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom12. [2019·顺义期末]Matthew Cuthbert was a quiet man didn’t speak much.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom13.[2019·大庆]The book I read last night was fantastic.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose14.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose15.[2019·曲靖]We will never forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when16.[2019·武威、白银]I prefer music has great lyrics.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD./17.[2019·广东]Not all children watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose18.[2019·内江]The book was written by him is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./19.[2019·呼和浩特]Sitting back after a walk is relaxing.But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight?A./B.whoC.whomD.that20.[2019·随州]—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies give me something to think about.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when|状语从句|1.[2019·连云港]we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though2.[2019·绥化改编]I think you’ll miss the train you hurry up.A.ifB.andC.becauseD.unless3.[2019·东营]—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, honey!—Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since4.[2019·新疆]The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A.very; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.such; because5.[2019·呼和浩特]—Did you call Michael back?—I didn’t need to, I’ll see him tomorrow.A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.though6.[2019·本溪]—Lingling, you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early.—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because7.[2019·贺州]she is 3 years old, she can dress herself.A.Though; butB.Because; soC.Though; /D.Because; /8.[2019·日照]The sports meeting won’t be put off it rains.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.whether9.[2019·连云港]StorySign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.as; as10.[2019·葫芦岛]The football fans cheered they heard the exciting news.A.even thoughB.in order thatC.as soon asD.as long as11.[2019·菏泽]my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If12.[2019·抚顺]She didn’t leave the school she worked out this problem.A.as long asB.untilC.sinceD.while13.[2019·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]You’d better take the map with you you won’t get lost.A.so thatB.as soon asC.now thatD.as long as14.[2019·铁岭]Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.A.althoughB.untilC.ifD.since15.[2019·贵阳改编]Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.thoughB.unlessC.soD.if16.[2019·大庆]—Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.—Oh, I won’t do that I finish my homework.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.since17.[2019·南通]I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though18.[2019·镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can’t use it I tell him the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if19.[2019·东营]—I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.A.as soon asB.as long asC.even thoughD.so that20.[2019·云南]I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since【参考答案】|宾语从句|1.D2.B3.B考查宾语从句。

专题十二简单句Ⅰ.按要求完成句子1.China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’great efforts.(变为一般疑问句)(2019达州)Has China been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’great efforts?2.If we work harder,we will make more progress in science and technology.(改为同义句)(2019达州)Work harder, and we will make more progress in science and technology.3.Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain.(对划线部分提问)(2019重庆B卷)Why was Sara late for school?4.The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday.(改为感叹句)(2019南通)What a wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!5.My aunt likes watching TV plays.(改为否定句)(2019重庆B卷)My aunt doesn’t like watching TV plays.6.Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere, will you ?(完成反意疑问句)Ⅱ.单项选择( B )7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! (2019呼和浩特)A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How( C )8.—One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school,didn’t she?—My English teacher taught her before.(2019镇江)A.Yes,she was.B.No,she wasn’t.C.Yes,she did.D.No,she didn’t.( C )9.“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates (院士)in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“excellent she is!”(2019贵阳)A.What anB.WhatC.How( C )10.—beautiful song it is!—Yes,it is Taylor Swift’s new song.(2019吉林)A.HowB.WhatC.What a( C )11.—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.(2019天水)A.is there;YesB.isn’t there;YesC.is there;NoD.isn’t there;No( B )12.—Lucy,look at the stars in the sky.—! (2019哈尔滨)A.What bright it isB.How bright they areC.What bright they are( B )13.—have you worked here?—For just one month.(2019连云港)A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How much( A )14.—The rain is too heavy.We can hardly go out,can we?—,or we’ll get wet and have a cold.(2019鄂州)A.No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC.Yes,we canD.No,we can( A )15.—do you help your mother do housework?—Every day.I think it’s our duty to do it.(2019盘锦)A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much( C )16.—There are many advertisements on TV every day,but I don’t like them.—.Watching them is just a waste of time.(2019福建中考模拟)A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither do I( B )17. kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nice place to live in.(2019包头模拟)A.BeingB.BeC.To beD.Been( C )18.Only yesterday find out that his purse was lost.A.he wasB.was heC.did heD.he did( A )19. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat。

专题十二简单句Ⅰ.按要求完成句子1.China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great efforts.(变为一般疑问句)(2019达州)Has China been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great efforts? 2.If we work harder,we will make more progress in science and technology.(改为同义句)(2019达州)Work harder, and we will make more progress in science and technology.3.Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain.(对划线部分提问)(2019重庆B卷)Why was Sara late for school?4.The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday.(改为感叹句)(2019南通)What a wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!5.My aunt likes watching TV plays.(改为否定句)(2019重庆B卷)My aunt doesn’t like watching TV plays.6.Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere, will you ?(完成反意疑问句)Ⅱ.单项选择( B )7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! (2019呼和浩特)A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How( C )8.—One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school,didn’t she? — My English teacher taught her before.(2019镇江)A.Yes,she was.B.No,she wasn’t.C.Yes,she did.D.No,she didn’t.( C )9.“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates (院士)in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“ excellent she is!” (2019贵阳)A.What anB.WhatC.How( C )10.— beautiful song it is!—Yes,it is Taylor Swift’s new song.(2019吉林)A.HowB.WhatC.What a( C )11.—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.(2019天水)A.is there;YesB.isn’t there;YesC.is there;NoD.isn’t there;No( B )12.—Lucy,look at the stars in the sky.—! (2019哈尔滨)A.What bright it isB.How bright they areC.What bright they are( B )13.— have you worked here?—For just one month.(2019连云港)A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How much( A )14.—The rain is too heavy.We can hardly go out,can we?— ,or we’ll get wet and have a cold.(2019鄂州)A.No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC.Yes,we canD.No,we can( A )15.— do you help your mother do housework?—Every day.I think it’s our duty to do it.(2019盘锦)A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much( C )16.—There are many advertisements on TV every day,but I don’t like them.—.Watching them is just a waste of time.(2019福建中考模拟)A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither do I( B )17. kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nice place to live in.(2019包头模拟)A.BeingB.BeC.To beD.Been( C )18.Only yesterday find out that his purse was lost.A.he wasB.was heC.did heD.he did( A )19. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat。

专题十二句子种类重难点分析句子是具有一定的语法结构，表达一个独立完整意义的语言单位。

高考重点要求考生：1.掌握陈述句的基本用法；2.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句的应答；3.掌握祈使句的构成及作用；4.掌握感叹句的用法和构成；5.分清简单句、并列句和复合句的类型。

考生对句子种类相关知识的掌握对提高书面表达的准确性也显得尤为重要。

一、句子种类分类句子种类例句按使用目的陈述句肯定句He is six years old. 他六岁了。

否定句She didn’t hear of you before. 她之前没听说过你。

疑问句一般Do they like skating? 他们喜欢溜冰吗？特殊How old is he? 他多大了？选择Is he six or seven years old? 他是六岁还是七岁？反意Mary can swim, can’t she? 玛丽会游泳，不是吗？祈使句Be quiet, boys. Don’t talk in class. 安静，孩子们。

不要在课堂上讲话。

感叹句How clever the boy is! / What a clever boy he is! 一个多么聪明的男孩啊！按结构简单句He often reads English in the morning. 他常常在早晨读英语。

Tom and Mike are American boys. 汤姆和迈克是美国人。

并列句(由并列连词or, and, but等或用分号把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起)You help him and he helps you. 你帮助他，他也帮助你。

The food was good, but he had little appetite. 饭菜很好吃，但他没什么胃口。

The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。

中考英语专项练习之复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。

初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。

在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。

引导词宾语从句使用陈述句语序。

Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _____ about.A. will talkB. are going to talkC. was going to talkD. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is?A. thatB. whoC. whyD. whose( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I _____ better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip.—We’ll have it when all the work _____.A. you are; will finishB. you will; finishesC. you will; is finishedD. you; finish( )7. —Could you tell me when _____?—At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leaveB. will the bus leaveC. the bus has leftD. had the bus left( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?－I’m afraid he’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD.whether( )9. —Could you tell me _____?—She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studyingB. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studyingD. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London?—No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is heⅡ. 句型转换11. He asked his teacher how he could play the violin well. (改为简单句)He asked his teacher _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.12. Sam asked me, “Do you often ride a bike?” (改为复合句)Sam asked me _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.13. I don’t know what I should do with the letter. (改为简单句)I don’t know what _____ _____ with the letter.14. “Does light travel faster than sound?” Tom asked. (改为复合句)Tom asked _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.15. She doesn’t know how she gets to the bank. (改为简单句)She doesn’t know how _____ _____ _____ _____ _____. Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

2020中考复习英语语法——句子成分以及简单句、并列句和复合句练习题.doc练习一一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(＝)、宾语(～)：I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(＝)、补语(～)：Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat —too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空：( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习二、简单句、并列句和复合句一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn’t it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句：I hope you are very well( ). I'm fine, but tired( ). Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm( ). August is the hottest month here( ). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.( ) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors( ). We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat( ). We have a lot of machines on the farm( ). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him( ). But he employs more men for the harvest( ). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden( ). It doesn't often rain in the summer here( ). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden( ). Every evening we pump water from a well( ). It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden( ).Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time( ). These parties often make us very happy( ). We cook meat on an open fire outside( ). It's great( )! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion( ). Some of my friends drink beer( ). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party( ). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States( ). There are five different time areas in the States( ). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time( ). How many different time areas do you have in China( )? Well, I must stop and get some sleep( ). Please give my best regards to your parents( ).三、选择填空：1. Give me one more minute ____ I’ll be able to finish it.A. andB. orC. ifD. so2. It’s the third time that John has been late, ____?A. hasn’t heB. isn’t heC. isn’t itD. hasn’t it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4. Let us pass, ____?A. shan’t weB. shall weC. won’t weD. will you5. I suppose he’s serious, ____ ?A. do IB. don’t IC. is heD. isn’t he6. You had better not smoke here, ____?A. will youB. had youC. shall youD. have you7. Train as hard as you can ____ you’ll win the swimming competition.A. thenB. butC. andD. or8. I’m sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn’t tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home?---- I’d like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- “____ is the temperature today?” ----“It’s 38 degrees.”A. WhichB. HowC. How hotD. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn’t an engineer, is he? ---- ____.A. Yes, he isn’tB. No, he isn’tC. No, he isD. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone!A. How, is sheB. What, is sheC. How, she isD. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired.A. orB. soC. forD. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger.A. was makingB. makesC. is makingD. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library.A. butB. andC. orD. yet18. ---- I’d really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds.A. yet heB. but heC. andD. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I’ve lost it.A. sinceB. butC. becauseD. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn22. ---- I don’t like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don’t like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? ---- I’d like to, ____ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. “Can’t you read?” Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____? ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子：1. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句)2. They have lived here for more than ten years.(对画线部分提问)3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.(改为祈使句)5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)7. This magazine comes out(出版)every other week.(对画线部分提问)8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)9. The moon is shining brightly.(改为感叹句)10.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. (对画线部分提问)。

中考英语专题练习------宾语从句一、.用动词的适当形式填空。

1.I think he ________ (come) back soon.2.He told me his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3.I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4.I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5.He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6.The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7.He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike.8.He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.9.He asked who the girl ________ (look) for.10.I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia.1. will come2. was reading3. will go4. had broken5. would fly6. travels7. had found8. went9. was looking 10. snows二、.将下列句子改成宾语从句。

1.My father will come back in two days. He said ____________________________.2.Does your uncle live in Beijing? He asked me __________________________.3.Have you finished reading the novel? He asked me ______________________________.4.Will you go to the park with me? He asked me _________________________________.5.Who can answer the question in English? He asked _____________________________.6.What’s wrong with the boy? The doctor asked ___________________________.7.What is the man doing? He asked ________________________________.8.Are the foreign guests going to visit our school?Nobody knew ________________________________.9.Is the shanghai library open on Sundays? Do you know____________________________?10.Who does he want to see? Didn’t he tell you ______________________________?1. He said his father would come back in two days.2. He asked me if my uncle lived in Beijing.3. He asked me if I had finished reading my novel.4. He asked me if I would go to the park with him.5. He asked who could answer the question in English.6. The doctor asked what was wrong with the boy.7. He asked what the man was doing.8. Nobody knew if the foreign guests were going to visit our school.9. Do you know if the Shanghai library is open on Sundays?10. Didn’t you tell me who he wanted to see?三、选择填空。

2020年中考英语复合句语法专题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练宾语从句1. (2019山西)—Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder .—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them2. (2019广东改编)—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing？—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. what you are going to do forC. when you are going to3. (2019镇江改编)—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars？—I don’t think .A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come true4. (2019南京改编)—I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends with5. (2019咸宁改编)—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself！A. thatB. whenC. whether6. (2019辽阳改编)—Excuse me，do you know ？I’ve just missed my train. —Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station7. (2019成都七中育才学校模拟)—Excuse me，could you please tell me ？—Sure. There’s one called Fang Suo Bookstore. You can take the subway to go there.A. where can I buy some magazines about fashionB. how I can get to the post officeC. if there’s a bookstore where I can buy a magazine8. (2019成都黑白卷)—Do you know ？—Yes，in the lecture hall.A. why Miss Gao will make a speechB. when Miss Gao will make a speechC. where Miss Gao will make a speech9. (2020原创)—Michael，could you tell me ？—Sure. I’d like to join the dancing club.A. whether there is a band in your schoolB. which club you are going to joinC. when you will finish your homework10. (2020原创)—Excuse me，do you know？—It’s two kilometers from here.A. how far it is from here to the bankB. how I can get to the bankC. when the bank is open11. (2020原创)—Cathy，could you tell me ？—She has gone to the market.A. how your mother isB. what your mother wearsC. where your mother is12. (2020原创)—Please pass me the instructions of the iPad. I don’t know it.—OK. Here you are.A. why to useB. how to useC. when to use13. (2020原创)—What did Mary say in her email？—She wanted to know we would do during the summer vacation.A. whenB. whereC. what14. (2020原创)—Do you remember ？—I remember it was on March 2nd.A. how you returned the booksB. how long you can keep the booksC. when you returned the books15. (2020原创)—What beautiful flowers！Could you please tell me ？—Sure. I bought them in a flower shop near my home.A. when you got themB. why you got themC. where you got them16. (2020原创)—Excuse me，I am doing a survey. May I know？—About five times a week. I use it to pay for things in the supermarket.A. when you choose Alipay to payB. whether you use Alipay to payC. how often you use Alipay to pay17. (2020原创)—Mom，I don’t know for the party tonight.—How about this dress？It looks nice.A. when to wearB. how to wearC. what to wear18. (2020原创)—I heard them talking about the robot Jiajia just now. But I don’t know Ｗ. —Well，she is a robot that looks like a real woman.A. what she looks likeB. what we can talk with herC. what she can do定语从句19. (2019福建)Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what20. (2019哈尔滨)—Have you got ready for the soccer game？—Yes，I’ve done everything I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which21. (2019广东改编)Not all children watch this video will become a scientist，but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. who22. (2019淮安改编)The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.A. whoB. whereC. which23. (2019滨州改编)—Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now？—No，I don’t know.A. whichB. whoseC. who24. (2020原创)I still remember the good times we played together.A. whatB. whenC. where25. (2020原创)Among thousands of people，you will meet those you want to make friends with.A. whichB. whoseC. whom26. (2020原创)—Which is your new neighbour，Li Hua？—The man T-shirt is red.A. whichB. whoseC. when27. (2020原创)Today WeChat seems to be a good way of communication people like.A. whoB. thatC. when状语从句28. (2019成都七中育才学校模拟)As a professional basketball player，Tom has to give up his normal life he can spend all his time training.A. even ifB. so thatC. as long as29. (2020原创)He is not an honest person. I won’t believe what he said .A. unless he tells me the truthB. until I make sure about itC. because he has become honest now30. (2020原创)—Sorry，I got my soup on the floor by accident.—Oh，it doesn’t matter. I will clean it up someone else steps on it.A. beforeB. untilC. after31. (2020原创)—When will the school art festival start？—It held on time as soon as it raining.A. will be；will stopB. is；will stopC. will be；stops32. (2020原创)—Don’t worry about your grades. You will do well in your study than before .—Thank you for your advice.A. if you put your mind into it and keep on tryingB. until you stay up late to finish your homeworkC. unless you are asked to answer more questions in class33. (2020原创)If you to the school party this evening，you a great time.A. go；haveB. will go；haveC. go；will have34. (2020原创)Our teachers us for nearly three years since we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. taughtB. will teachC. have taught挑战题35. 陷阱题That is the reason he gave us for carrying out the plan.A. whoB. whyC. which36. 陷阱题—Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report？—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whoC. which37. 陷阱题Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A. whenB. whyC. which参考答案专题十五复合句1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B7. C8. C9. B10. A11. C12. B13. C14. C15. C16. C17. C18. A19. A20. B21. C22. C23. C24. B25. C26. B27. B28. B29. B30. A31. C32. A33. C34. C35. C36. C37. B。

2020年中考英语复习语法查漏补缺——复合句学习目标识别并掌握复合句的易错考点，正确解决相关题目。

易错点1宾语从句时态的确定在中考中我们主要能够见到下面三种情况：1.若主句是一般现在时，则宾语从句是任意时态，此时时态取决于宾语从句本身，要看具体情况。

比如，She says she works from Monday to Friday. 她说她从周一至周五上班。

2.若主句是一般过去时，则宾语从句是与过去有关的时态。

比如，He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 他说昨天下午没有课。

3.若从句是表达客观真理或者自然现象时，不论主句什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。

比如，He said that light travels much faster than sound. 他说光比声音传播得快。

【例题1】The policeman asked the boy .A. where is his motherB. where his mother isC. where was his motherD. where his mother was【例题2】—Jack, your T—shirt is so beautiful. could you tell me it?—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A. where did you buyB. where do you buyC. where you buyD. where you bought【例题3】--What did the bear tell you in your ear?--He told me____________.A. who was my true friendB. who my true friend wasC. who is my true friendD. who my true friend is【例题4】--Did the kids like the presents?--You can’t imagine ___________when they received those nice presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited【例题5】--Could you tell me how long ? --For two weeks.A. you borrowed this bookB. you have borrowed this bookC. you have kept this bookD. have you kept this book【例题6】Mr. Green asked .A. that he liked the bookB. if I was late for schoolC. if was I late for schoolD. whether I am late for school【例题7】Can you imagine without modern science and technology?A. what life will be likeB. what will life be likeC. how life will be likeD. how will life be like【例题8】Many of his classmates wondered .A.how can he improve his English so muchB.how he can improve his English so muchC.how could he improve his English so muchD.how he could improve his English so much【例题9】--I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.--I was doing my homework in the reading room.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what you are doing【例题10】--Do you know ? --Yes. In Switzerland.A. when was the match madeB. where was the match madeC. where the watch was madeD. when the watch was made【例题11】--Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?--Because she wondered .A.where did the other students goB.when would the policemen and volunteers comeC.what her students have done during the earthquakeD.if her students had survived the earthquake in Ya’an【例题12】Does the earth go around the sun? Susan wanted to know.（将两句合并为一句）Susan wanted to know the earth around the sun.易错点2定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的比较（衔接高中）1.定语从句中的关系代词有who/whom/whose/which/that。

（十二)复合句Ⅰ。

词汇运用。

A)用适当的引导词完成下列宾语从句.1．She said that she wanted to stay at home.2．Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is？3．Tony asked whose handwriting was the best.4．—I want to know whether he still lives there or not。

—Sorry,I don’t know,either。

5．Can you tell me what life will be like in the future？B)根据句意,用方框中所给单词填空。

who，if，although，which，when6．If you drive,you mustn't drink wine at all。

7．Although my cousin is very young，she can help with the housework.8．When I visited London，I met an old friend。

9．The woman who is talking with my English teacher comes from Hefei。

10．Have you found the answer to the question which I asked you this morning?Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。

1．“Have you ever been in a hot air ballon？” Melissa asked her mom。

（改为含宾语从句的复合句）Melissa asked her mom if/whether she had ever been in a hot air balloon.2．Whose schoolbag is on the desk？Father asked.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Father asked whose schoolbag was on the desk.3．I won't write unless he writes first.(改为同义句)I won’t write if he doesn’t write first。

2020年中考英语复合句语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、单项选择1. (2019临沂) Peppa Pig(《小猪佩奇》)is a British cartoon________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /2. (2019鄂州改编)—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB. thatC. whose3. (2019滨州改编)—Could you tell me________？—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket open4. (2019宿迁改编)—What did Mr.Wang ask you just now?—He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from school5. (2020原创)—I heard them talking about the robot Jiajia just now. But I don't know________．—Well, she is an interactive(交互式的)robot which looks much like a real woman.A. what she looks likeB. what we can talk with herC. what she can do6. (2020原创)—Could you tell me ________？—I volunteered in an old people's home with my friends. The old people were really happy.A. where your hometown isB. how the weather in Taiyuan wasC. what you did during the vacation7. (2020原创)This is the best book ________ I have ever read. I have finished reading it for about three times. I like it very much.A. thatB. whoC. when8. (2020原创)Project Hope is an organization ______ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.A. whichB. whoseC. who9. (2020原创)The lady ________ has short brown hair is our Chinese teacher. She is very kind to us, and she is popular among students.A. whoB. whichC. whose10. (2020原创)Sometimes you will never know the true value of a moment ________ it becomes a memory.A. thoughB. whenC. until二、英汉互译(针对翻译题)11. (2020原创)我不能确定那个男孩是不是托尼，因为他变化太大了。