Unit 3 The world of colors and light 同步练习 4
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Unit3Theworldofcolorsandlight-难点单词和短语同步索材(牛津版选修8)
Unit 3 The world of colors and light【难点释析】1.In the Louver Museum is the famous Mona Lisa painting by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. 卢浮宫里有意大利画家列奥纳多·达·芬奇著名的油画《蒙娜丽莎》。
▲表示地点的介词或副词短语作状语放在句首时，句子要用完全倒装。
把整个谓语部分提到主语前面。
East of the city is a tree of 300 years. 城市的东面有一棵三百年的树。
2.range vi. （在一定范围或幅度内）变动；变化▲range from…to…；range between…and …从…到…/在…和…之间变化Their conversation ranged widely. 他们谈话所涉及的范围很广。
She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from cook to baby-sitter.（注意分词形式）她曾经干过许多不同的工作，从厨师到保姆。
3. distribute:①分发；分配；传播；散布；发行②分销▲distribute sth. among/ to sb. 把…分发给某人The Red Cross and some other organizations distributed food to the earthquake victims.红十字会和其他一些机构将食品分发给地震灾民。
Many companies distribute our products in European countries.许多公司在欧洲国家经销我们的产品。
▲distribution n. 分发；分配；分布；经销；分销▲distributor n. 销售者；分销者4.appetite n. ①食欲；胃口②欲望；爱好She has completely lost her appetite since the operation. 手术以后，她彻底地失去了胃口。
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Word 教学案2 1. The colours are mixed together to get the color required. (P38) 这些颜色混合在一起以得到所需要的颜色。
Requirev. [T] to need or make necessary:Please telephone this number, if you require any further information.Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concertration.[+ object + to infinitive] Bringing up children often requires you to put their needs first.You are required by law to stop your car after an accident.[+ that] The rules require that you bring only one guest to the dinner.requirementn. [C]A good degree is a minimum requirement for many jobs.[+ that] It is a legal requirement that you have insurance for your car.Students who fail to meet the requirements (of the course) will fail.For reference表示要求的动词还有很多，如:request，demand，desire，ask等，它们后面接that宾语从句时都要用虚拟语气。
即动词形式为: (should)+动词原形，其中demand语气最为强烈，其用法如下:demandv. [T] 1) to ask for sth. forcefully，in a way that shows that a refusal is not expected:I demanded an explanation.The car workers' union is demanding a 7% pay rise this year.He has always demanded the highest standards of behaviour from his children.[+ speech] "And where do you think you're going？" demanded the police officer.[+ to infinitive] I demand to see the manager.[+ that] She demanded that he return the books he borrowed from her.2) to need sth. such as time，effort，or a particular quality:This is a very difficult piece of music to play—it demands a lot of concentration.He seems to lack many of the qualities demanded of (= needed by) a successful politician.n. 1) [C] a strong request:You can't give in to children's demands all the time.The government is unlikely to agree to the rebels' demands for independence.UK They received a final demand (= a last request) for payment.2) [C or U] a need for sth. to be sold or supplied:There was little demand for tickets.Good teachers are always in (great) demand (= are always needed).demands plural nounthe difficult things that you have to do:The demands of nursing are too great for a lot of people.His new job makes a lot of demands on him (= he has to work very hard).demandingadj. needing a lot of time，attention or energy:She's a very demanding child.a demanding job/task2. The paint is very thick and the secret to oil painting is to build up layer on layer on a canvas. (P38) 这颜料非常的厚，油画的秘诀就是在一块画布上层层构建。
高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅢWordpow
⑰abstract adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要，概要 ⑱draw the outline of 画出……的轮廓 ⑲attach vt. 贴，固定 attach... to... 把……固定到……上 ⑳where 引导地点状语从句。 ○ 21feather n. 羽毛 ○ 22seashell ['siːʃel] n. 海贝壳 ○ 23be stuck onto 粘到(……上面去)
比萨脸谱 系上你的围裙，做好准备来制作一个比萨脸谱。现在， 你既可以是一位大厨，也可以是一名艺术家。你可以用多种不 同的食物来帮你制作一张脸谱。这里有一些主意。 用一些薄胡萝卜片或者海藻碎片当作头发，将它布置成 你想要的风格。切一些西红柿做眼睛，一些奶酪片做耳朵和一 个蘑菇做鼻子。接下来，你需要想一想嘴巴——你可以用一片 咸猪肉做出笑容。其他你可以用来做比萨脸谱的食品包括洋葱、 菠萝、茄子和火腿。这些食材大多都可以在你当地的食品杂货 店里找到。
Feather2○1 and seashell○22 pictures This idea is about creating pictures with feathers and seashells. You will also need glue and some card. Choose small seashells so they will not be very heavy when they are stuck onto2○3 the card. Think about the pattern or picture that you want to make2○4. You can lay all the pieces out2○5 on the card before you stick them down2○6. You can collect seashells at the beach. Feathers can be found in pillows2○7, pet shops or parks.
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Section Ⅲ PP
A．laid down
B．laid off
C．laid out
D．laid up
解析：选B。句意：由于经济危机，许 多工人被解雇。lay off意为“解雇；关 闭”，符合题意。
完成句子 (2)别把你的衣服都摊在床上。把它们 收起来。 Don’t_l_ay__o_u_t_y_o_u_r_c_lo_t_h_es____on the bed.Put them away.
意：完成一份数学试卷后，我要吃两片 面包。
(2)The bread is too much for you.Would
you please________two pieces for me?
A．slice off
B．cut down
C．break down
D．divide into
解析：选A。句意：这面包对你来说太 多了,能切两片给我吗？slice off切下； cut down砍倒，缩短；break down崩 溃，中断；divide into被分成，显然A 项才合乎题意。
(1)After finishing________maths paper ，
I’ll have two________bread.
A．/；/
பைடு நூலகம்
B．one；piece of
C．one；slices of D．a；/
解析：选C。paper表示“纸张”时是不 可数名词，作“试卷”讲时是可数名词, 因而第一空应该填a或one；面包是不可 数名词,要表示“两片面包”就用two pieces of bread或two slices of bread。 句
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Section Ⅲ 课件
模块8Unit3theworldofcoloursandlight单词和短语
翻译句子： 1. 试试仰浮。 Try and float on your back.
2. 瞧，有个气球随风飘荡。 Look! A balloon is floating in the wind.
3. 一只气球从我们身边飘过。 A balloon floated by us.
6.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件，谈条件 n. 协议，交 易，减价商品，便宜货
abandon one's home 离弃家园
He abandoned his wife and went away with all their
money. 他抛弃了妻子还带走了两人所有的钱。
abandoned oneself to陷入，沉湎于…
He abandoned himself to despair. 他自暴自弃。
完成句子 1. I c_a_l_c_u_la_t_ethat we’ll reach London at 3:00 p.m. 我估计我们大约下午3点到达伦敦。 2.We _a_r_e_ca_l_c_u_la_te_d__to__go to America for further study. 我们打算去美国深造。 3. We can’t __c_a_lc_u_la_t_e_o_n____ having good weather to go
The trade Union bargained that its members should have another week’s holiday. 工会要求再给会员一个星期的假。
Finally I made a bargain with them. 最终， 我与他们达成协议/成交。
At that low price the house is a bargain. 按那么低的价格出售，这房子是便宜的。
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 3 课件 2-优质公开课-译林版高中选修8精品
the place visited
e.g. a photo gallery
when the visit took place to find out about a famous photographer and his / her work why the visit took place what you saw on the visit who you met on the visit the photographer
• Questions: • Have you ever visited an art gallery, a museum or an exhibition? • Where and when did you go? Why did you go there? What did you see there? Did you see someone like the organizer of the exhibition, the artist or the photographer there? Did you learn anything new by going there? If so, could you explain?
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 3 课件 2
课件描述：
本课件主要是辅助语言输入部 分服务的。内容是激活学生与听读 材料相关的背景知识，以及所要完 成“任务”基本内容。
of Art
Your experience about a gallery
Tape script:
• Teacher: As you know, we have arranged a trip to the art gallery. We are going to visit the newest exhibition, which is open to students after we return. So, while you are on the trip, you will need to collect some information. There are certain things you will need to include in the report.
e.g. a photo gallery
when the visit took place to find out about a famous photographer and his / her work why the visit took place what you saw on the visit who you met on the visit the photographer
• Questions: • Have you ever visited an art gallery, a museum or an exhibition? • Where and when did you go? Why did you go there? What did you see there? Did you see someone like the organizer of the exhibition, the artist or the photographer there? Did you learn anything new by going there? If so, could you explain?
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 3 课件 2
课件描述：
本课件主要是辅助语言输入部 分服务的。内容是激活学生与听读 材料相关的背景知识，以及所要完 成“任务”基本内容。
of Art
Your experience about a gallery
Tape script:
• Teacher: As you know, we have arranged a trip to the art gallery. We are going to visit the newest exhibition, which is open to students after we return. So, while you are on the trip, you will need to collect some information. There are certain things you will need to include in the report.
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 3 课件 1-优质公开课-译林版高中选修8精品
[题组训练] (1)He twisted in his chair behind him. 他在座位上转过身去看他身后发生了什么事。 (2)He to see what was happening
twisted a rope out ofe gave the facts a twist 她歪曲了事实。
4.Wanting to stay in a hotel suite in an old castle,we tried to make a reservation.因为我们想在城堡的旅馆套间里过夜, 所以预先预订(房间)。 [归纳拓展] reservation n.保留； (住处、 座位等的)预订； 印第安部落地, 居留地；存疑；疑惑 make a reservation 预订,预约 reserve v.保留；预订；n.储备(物)；自然保护区 without reservation/reserve 无条件地；无保留地；坦率地 with reserve 预备的；贮备的 have reservations about...对„„有怀疑
(3)Traffic is building up on roads into the city. 来往的车辆在通往市区的道路上越聚越多。 (4)Tension built up as the crisis approached. 危机越近越紧张。 [题组训练] (1)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only C one’ s strength,but also develop one’ s character. A.bring up C.build up
(4)I think that the teacher didn’t mean that,and you must have B C.resisted his words. B.twisted D.recited A.understood
高二英语Unit 3 The world of colors and light课件与练习
• Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
• No sooner had she gone out than a student
came to visit her.
典型例题
No sooner ___ than it began to rain heavily.
Grammar and usage Inversion
制作 13
2015年上学期
Read the sentences below.
• Why did you elect him as captain? • There stand some big trees near the river. • John has never been late; Nor have I. • Were I you, I would not do such a thing. • Never have I seen such a wicked man. • Not until he told me had I heard anything of it. • Up jumped the dog.
• Never have I seen such a performance.
• Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
• Not until the child fell asleep did his mother leave the room. 当not until引出主从复合句时，主句倒装， 从句不倒装。
Inversion (倒装)
Inversion is the changing of the order of the words in a sentence. When we use inversion, we put all or part of the predicate before the subject.
• No sooner had she gone out than a student
came to visit her.
典型例题
No sooner ___ than it began to rain heavily.
Grammar and usage Inversion
制作 13
2015年上学期
Read the sentences below.
• Why did you elect him as captain? • There stand some big trees near the river. • John has never been late; Nor have I. • Were I you, I would not do such a thing. • Never have I seen such a wicked man. • Not until he told me had I heard anything of it. • Up jumped the dog.
• Never have I seen such a performance.
• Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
• Not until the child fell asleep did his mother leave the room. 当not until引出主从复合句时，主句倒装， 从句不倒装。
Inversion (倒装)
Inversion is the changing of the order of the words in a sentence. When we use inversion, we put all or part of the predicate before the subject.
高中英语Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅢWordpo
view 多指从远处、高处或某个特定的角度看见的景物
选择上述单词填空 ②There's a fine view of the lake from our hotel window. ③Switzerland is famous for its watch-making and beautiful scenery . ④Mother's getting together with her son after a long time produced a touching scene . ⑤We are going to Paris for the weekend to see the sights .
2．(教材 P41)The weather has been changeable, but we are having a great time. 天气多变，但我们过得很快乐。 changeable adj.多变的，易变的
①His temper's been changeable this week, so don't annoy him. 这星期他的脾气变化无常，所以不要惹他生气。
1．(教材 P38)The secret to oil painting is to build up layer on layer on a canvas. 油画的秘诀在于在画布上逐层作画。
build up 增强，增加；创建，开发；积累，扩大
bring up come up give up make up take up
accommodation n．住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解
(1)make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿
(2)accommodate vt.
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light
Unit 3 The world of colors and light Word 教学案11. The art of paining has been around for many thousands of years. (P33) 绘画这门艺术已经存在许多年了。
aroundadv. prep positioned or moving in or near a place, often without a clear direction, purpose or order. He always leaves his clothes lying around (on the floor).She went into town and spent two hours just walking around.I used to live around (= near) here.She's never around (= near here) when you need her.Will you be around (= here or somewhere near) next week？There's a lot of flu around (= a lot of people have it) at the moment.Mobile phones have been around (= existed) for quite a while.adv. about；approximately:around six feet tallaround two months agoaround four o'clockShe earns around forty thousand a year.prep.，adv. (MAINL Y UK round)in a position or direction surrounding，or in a direction going along the edge of or from one part to another (of):We sat around the table.He put his arm around her.A crowd had gathered around the scene of the accident.She had a woollen scarf around her neck.The moon goes around the Earth.As the bus left，she turned around (= so that she was facing in the opposite direction) and waved goodbye to us.2. Abstract art is about shapes，colours and textures rather than objects. (P33) 抽象艺术是有关形状，色彩和构造的，而不是实物。