新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版2 UNIT5

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程2答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (1)Viewing (2)Role-play (2)Conversations (3)Passage (3)Unit test (4)Unit 2 (4)Sharing (4)Listening (5)Viewing (6)Role-play (6)Presenting (7)Conversations (7)Passage (7)Unit test (8)Unit 3 (9)Sharing (9)Listening (9)Role-play (10)Presenting (11)Conversations (11)Passage (12)Unit test (12)Unit 4 (13)Sharing (13)Listening (14)Viewing (14)Role-play (15)Presenting (15)Conversations (16)Passage (16)Unit test (16)Unit 5 (17)Sharing (17)Listening (18)Viewing (18)Role-play (19)Conversations (19)Passage (20)Unit 6 (21)Sharing (21)Listening (21)Viewing (22)Role-play (22)Presenting (23)Conversations (23)Passage (23)Unit test (24)Unit 7 (25)Sharing (25)Listening (25)Viewing (26)Role-play (26)Presenting (27)Conversations (27)Passage (28)Unit test (28)Unit 8 (29)Sharing (29)Listening (30)Role-play (31)Presenting (31)Conversations (32)Passage (32)Unit test (32)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) new things(2) At the moment(3) quite difficultTask 31, 3, 7, 8Task 41. (1)ever learned(2)found2. (1) a combination(2)body movements3. Learning to drive4. (1)nine cases(2)by most standards5. French6. hatedListeningTask 2Activity 1e-c-a-g-d-h-b-fActivity 2(1) speak(2) saying the wrong(3) native speakers(4) pronunciation(5) talking to himself(6) making mistakes(7) listening skills(8) listeningActivity 31. (1)embarrassed(2)hear2. anything you like3. (1)voice(2)pronunciation4. (1)how it sounds(2)the news(3)English television5. on the Internet6. sound likeViewingTask 2Activity 1BABAActivity 2DABADRole-playTask 2Activity 11Activity 2G：1, 3, 5R：2, 4, 6, 7 Activity 31. (1)you should eat(2)a good2. (1)should not spend(2)You're3. (1)Why don't(2)am not sure that's4. (1)it's a good(2)suppose so ConversationsTask 1BDDCATask 2CDACPassageTask 1DACDTask 2(1) alternative(2) numerous(3) traditional(4) academic(5) countryside(6) athletes(7) take advantage of(9) in a collective effort(10) serve asUnit testPartⅠCBBCCPartⅡBADCBPartⅢAADBCPartⅣ(1) political(2) Traditional(3) acquire(4) bear in mind(5) difficult(6) invented(7) successful(9) thousands of(10) brainsUnit 2 SharingTask 2(1) different countries(2) home(3) places(4) culturesTask 31, 4, 5Task 41. mature2. airport3. theater4. scenery5. culture6. language Task 5b-a-d-f-c-e Listening Task 2 Activity 11. slowly sinking2. two and a half3. try and stop4. temporary5. permanent Activity 23, 4, 5 Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 DBBCDActivity 21. busy2. bars3. friendliness4. elegant5. views6. (1)beaches(2)cheap7. (1)changing(2)sunset8. criedRole-playTask 2Activity 13Activity 2(1) trying to(2) takes(3) looking for(4) right way(5) the first left(6) until you reach(7) get to(8) Is it far(9) Go left(10) on the left Presenting Task 1(1) isolated(2) far(3) plane(4) three months(5) culture(6) way of life(7) speak to(8) find out(9) history(10) dreams Conversations Task 1ADBCDTask 2ADCA Passage Task 1DABDTask 2(1) scared(2) perceive(3) negative(4) result in(5) lose faith in(6) goes down(7) depressed(8) preferably(9) adapt(10) revealUnit testPartⅠABBAAPartⅡBCADPartⅢCADBPartⅣ(1) vacation(2) walks of life(3) routine(4) adventure(5) treat(6) popularity(7) gain a better understanding of(8) similarities(9) perspective(10) marvelousUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) concerts(2) a bar(3) bandTask 31. (1)keep fit(2)theater2. (1)small children(2)seeing friends3. (1)eating and drinking(2)houses4. (1)friends around(2)a jazz club5. (1)love to read(2)oil painting6. (1)playing the guitar(2)watching films Task 41, 6ListeningTask 2(1) free art exhibition(2) a concert(3) dinner(4) bus home(5) museum(6) paintings(7) entertainers(8) comedy(9) comedy club(10) Covent Garden ViewingTask 2Activity 1(1) sightseeing(2) beach(3) get away from(4) relaxing(5) a dozen(6) fantastic(7) attitude(8) perfectActivity 2BAABABActivity 3c-e-f-b-a-dRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) Book a table(2) 4(3) Saturday(4) 10 o'clock(5) two tickets(6) Starr(7) June the fifth(8) June the ninth(9) dinner with friends(10) eight-thirty(11) Saturday(12) dinner tonight(13) 098845673 Activity 2(1) repeat(2) check(3) catch(4) slow down(5) speak up Presenting Task 1Activity 1e-d-b-f-a-cActivity 2b-a-c-e-dConversations Task 1DCCBCTask 2DAADPassageTask 1AADDTask 2(1) objectives(2) farthest(3) recognized(4) separated into(5) involves(6) is referred to(7) life-threatening(8) designed(9) endurance(10) putting themselves at riskUnit testPartⅠACBBBPartⅡDBDCAPartⅢCDCCPartⅣ(1) have a passion for(2) looked upon(3) take risks(4) probably(5) ignore(6) attractive(7) familiar(8) obviously(9) powerful(10) requiresUnit 4 SharingTask 2(1) finding out(2) a normal person(3) feel about fame Task 32, 3, 4Task 41. exciting2. worthwhile3. a model4. real fame5. invention6. in the street Task 5b-a-c-f-e-dListeningTask 2(1) advertising(2) enjoy the job(3) travel(4) chance(5) go traveling(6) a doctor(7) have time(8) play the piano(9) writing songs(10) make more timeViewingTask 2Activity 11. (1)the attitude(2)the talent2. speed3. (1)Formula One(2)big guys4. ambitious driversActivity 2(1) speed(2) survive(3) October(4) richest(5) track(6) bank(7) glory(8) betterActivity 3(1) 7(2) 4(3) everythingRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) White House(2) tomorrow afternoon(3) a space flight(4) next week(5) her husband(6) 80(7) three or four(8) organize(9) this weekend(10) restaurant service(11) French(12) Paris(13) directions(14) bookActivity 2R：1, 2, 4O：3, 5, 6 PresentingTask 11. South Wales2. a rock star3. his dream4. (1)drum kit(2)write songs5. apart fromConversations Task 1BBCDDTask 2ABBDPassageTask 1BDACTask 2(1) commentators(2) exaggerated(3) focus on(4) lead an active life(5) laid the foundation(6) annual(7) a series of(8) advocating(9) abolishUnit test PartⅠCACCCPartⅡCBBAPartⅢBCCBAPartⅣ(1) champion(2) challenges(3) Regardless of(4) inspiration(5) remarkable(6) legendary(7) dominance(8) appeal in(9) aspire toUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) cities(2) mix of people(3) peace and quietTask 3d-e-a-c-f-bTask 41, 2, 5Task 51. horribly2. get round3. (1)on the go(2)take time out(3)missing out4. green transport5. (1)crime(2)committing crimesListening Task 2(1) shopping(2) good nightlife(3) safe(4) cheap(5) terrible(6) restaurants(7) fantastic(8) fast(9) green(10) crowded(11) friendly(12) atmosphere(13) clean(14) safe(15) see(16) do(17) beautiful(18) perfect(19) culture(20) too muchViewingTask 21. a combined age2. (1)forgotten(2)stuck indoors(3)felt right(4)16 times(5)closure(6)meet3. 404. (1)available online(2)2 millionRole-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. a hotel2. The air conditioning3. send someone upConversation 21. a restaurant2. (1)20 minutes(2)the service charge3. busy timeConversation 31. a train station2. an hour3. wrong type of snowActivity 2C：1, 2, 5R：3, 4, 6 ConversationsTask 1AABADTask 2AADBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) join up(2) reaction(3) makes increasing sense(4) sustainable(5) aims(6) monitored(7) access to(8) experimenting with(9) eye-catching(10) commutingUnit testPartⅠBCDABPartⅡBCDACPartⅢDCBDDPartⅣ(1) widespread(2) property(3) penetrates(4) robbed(5) victim(6) argue about(7) contribute to(8) population(9) remains unsolved(10) proposed Unit 6 SharingTask 2(1) a researcher(2) gets too busy(3) relax(4) flatTask 33, 4Task 4c-e-a-d-b-f ListeningTask 2(1) a free bus(2) a dentist(3) Lunch(4) a cheap(5) a surprise holiday(6) free coffee(7) bring their children(8) free drinks(9) go fishing(10) all the fish ViewingTask 2(1) traveling to work(2) live abroad(3) cheap houses(4) an online map company(5) working(6) drive(7) 700(8) 38 pounds(9) quality of life(10) the trafficRole-playTask 2Activity 11, 3Activity 21. like2. can't stand3. absolutely love4. (1)don't like(2)prefer5. don't mind6. keen on7. hate8. (1)not very keen on(2)want to bePresentingTask 1Activity 11. (1)shaped(2)faces2. (1)personal(2)special message3. at home4. beautiful websiteActivity 2c-e-a-b-dConversationsTask 1BDACCTask 2ADBBPassageTask 1BBAD(1) evaluate(2) compensation(3) negotiating(4) confirm(5) schedule(6) circumstances(7) turn down(8) start over(9) work out(10) informed Unit testPartⅠBACCDPartⅡBDDCCPartⅢCADBC(1) opportunities(2) practical(3) define(4) compassion(5) focusing on(6) significance(7) think big(8) plays a huge role(9) attend(10) Contented Unit 7 SharingTask 2(1) enjoy(2) live without(3) plan my life(4) listening to musicb-e-f-a-d-cTask 51. (1)on it all the time(2)my husband2. (1)my laptop(2)phone(3)essential3. beyond that4. (1)computer(2)InternetListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2Activity 21. on the Internet2. videos3. (1) a break(2)someone in the office(3)looking through4. reading books5. (1)the computer(2)sports and going out(3)live in the real world(3) real achievement(4) 12(5) talked online(6) hello(7) lonely(8) a new girl(9) bored(10) my real friends(11) a club(12) good-looking(13) start talking to him(14) on the dance floor(15) haven't been dancing Conversations Task 1BCDDCTask 2BBACPassageTask 1DAADTask 2(1) response(2) illegal(3) in charge of(4) consequently(5) relied heavily on(6) linked to(7) anticipate(8) familiar with(9) remedy(10) betraying Unit testPartⅠADBCBPartⅡBCADCPartⅢABCDDPartⅣ(1) refer to(2) involves(3) unique(4) valuable(5) at your expense(6) associated with(7) responsible(8) minimize(9) regularly(10) maintainUnit 8SharingTask 2(1) come from(2) most of my family(3) talking to peopleTask 3c-e-a-f-b-dTask 41. (1)height(2)same traits(3)think about things2. (1)my sister(2)similar to(3)mathematical3. (1) a younger version(2)organized(3)louder4. quite calm5. (1)my brothers(2)quite differentTask 52, 6ListeningTask 2(1) 1689(2) advisor(3) soldiers(4) sailors(5) dull(6) incredibly(7) surname(8) great fun ViewingTask 2(1) islands(2) There are no rules(3) an account(4) a digital(5) male(6) half animal(7) edit(8) short(10) features(11) pick(12) personality(13) online stores(14) over three million(15) chatRole-playTask 2Activity 1 Conversation 11. speaking and listening2. conversation Conversation 21. summer camp2. Different ages Conversation 31. online classes2. demanding(1) So for me the most important thing is to(2) I suppose I'd have to say(3) In my opinion(4) One thing I'd like to say is that PresentingTask 1Activity 1(1) BBC breakfast TV(2) hair color(3) businesswoman(4) personality(5) buildingActivity 21, 3, 4, 5, 6ConversationsTask 1BCCDATask 2CDAB PassageTask 1CCABTask 2(1) infancy(2) assumed(3) inherited(4) rooted in(5) fairs(6) compensate for(7) cement(8) witness(9) exposed to(10) contributed toUnit testPartⅠBBCCBPartⅡBDAAPartⅢBCCAAPartⅣ(1) kicked out of(2) hang out(3) involved(4) useless(5) failure(6) fell in love with(7) positive(8) especially(9) took off(10) succeed。

新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程2完整目录1.Unit 1 Living Things2.Unit 2 Food and Drink3.Unit 3 Work and Business4.Unit 4 Travel and Adventure5.Unit 5 Health and Fitness6.Unit 6 Technology and the Future7.Unit 7 Culture and Society8.Unit 8 Language and Communication9.Unit 9 Learning and Education10.Unit 10 The Environment1. Unit 1 Living Things本单元主要介绍了人的身体部位和人的五官。

通过图片，录音和对话来帮助学生学习和掌握相关知识。

1.1 Vocabulary本节重点介绍了身体部位的英文单词，并给出了对应的汉语翻译和发音示例。

单词包括head, face, eye, ear, nose, mouth, arm, hand, leg, foot等。

1.2 Sentence Patterns本节介绍了身体部位的描述方式，涵盖了be动词、形容词和名词的搭配用法。

例： - His eyes are blue. - She has long hair.1.3 Conversations本节通过一些对话情景，帮助学生了解和使用相关词汇和句型。

对话涉及到日常生活中的身体部位描述，如询问别人的身体部位、谈论自己的身体健康等。

例： - A: Where is your nose? B: My nose is in the middle of my face.1.4 Listening通过录音材料，学生可以听到一些关于身体部位的介绍和描述，同时练习听力理解和跟读。

1.5 Speaking通过与同学进行小组讨论或角色扮演的方式，学生可以运用所学内容进行口语表达。

新视野大学英语视听说教程2_leadin答案Unit2> 2.What's your favorite sport?> I like jogging the best, because I can jog anywhere, at any time, and in any season. What's more, jogging doesn't require any special training or skill.> 3. Do you think regular physical exercise is important? why>> Yes, Physical exercise can make us strong and healthy, and also improve our mid. / it can keep you in good shape.> 4.Are you a basketball fan? who is your favorite basketball player?> Yes, definitely. Yao Ming is my favorite. I'm pround of him for his wonderful performance in NBA. I think he represents China well./I 'm a big basketball fan. Even if games are sometimes really late at night or early in the morning, I will stay up to watch them. Michael Jordan used to be my favorite basketball player, but now it's Tracy Mcgrady.> Unit 3> 2.What does " A friend in need is a friend indeed" mean to you?> A friend who helps you when you are really in need is a real friend. A friend who doesn't help you when you're in trouble cannot be counted as a true friend.> 5.Y our friend is having trouble in class and asks to copy your work. What should you do I may show my friend my class notes or teach him or her to solve the problems, but I should not let him or her copy my work. If I allow him or her to do so, he or she will not learn to solve the problems and I may get into trouble, too.> Unit 4> 3. They can use their eyes one brains to make weather forecasting. For example, if they see rings wound the sun, they know that a rain is coming. /If they see a rainbow in rainy weather, they know that the weather will be clear and fime. / If the stars twinkle clearly at night, they know that it will be fine the next day.> 4. How do we know the earth is getting warmer?> We have longer summers, and even in wenter we hardly wee any snow. These changes are signs of global warming, or a result of the greenhouse effect.> 5. Do you think weather and temperature can affect our mental activities? Whyor why not?> Yes, I do. For example, when summer comes, we're less likely to sit still and do some thinking because the heat makes us restless. But is spring , the weather is quite pleasant and we're more likely to think better and more creatively. / I don't think so. You can always keep an active mind if you want to. It doesn't depend on hot or cold weather, warm or cool days.> Unit 5> 2.Do you often eat out? why or why not?> Not very often. Because I'm a student and eating out is more expensive thaneating on campus./ I can't say i eat out evry often, but I do eat out sometimesbecause the food in our school cafeteria is always the same stuff./ When friendscome to visit me from off campus, I usually take them out for a meal. The food ina nearby restaurant is good and has a lot of variety, and is not expensive. /Sometimes, my roommates and I take turns hosting a party at the McDonald's or KFCnear our school.> 4. What do you think of fast food?> There're many fast food chains in China, like McDonald's and KFC. Many peoplelike to get a bite to eat at one of them. This kind of fast food has become acultural phenomenon. / I like fast food, expecially the Chinese instant noodles.They're delicious and spicy. They're so convenient and inexpensive.> 5. How does your diet affect your health?> I've often been told that a balanced diet is important to good health. Forexample, if you eat too much fat, you're more likely to suffer from obesity or aheart attack. And too much sugar may lead to diabetes. So I eat sugar only once ina while, and often eat fruit and vegetables.> Unit 6> 1. Yes, because I often catch a cold and then run a high fever. I have to see adoctor about it.> 2. I seldom have a cold, but sometimes I get headaches after reading. In thiscase, I well take a walk around the campus or do some jogging. Sometimes I playping-pong with my roommates./ When I have a cold, I go to see a doctorimmediately. Also, I'll force myself to eat as much as I can. I believe in thesaying "Feed cold and starve a fever."> 3. Yes, I belive in the saying. Without good health, you will simply getnowhere. You cannot work, you cannot make money, you cannot enjoy life, and youwill find your existence meaningless.> 4. Yes, I do. Because we are living in an unsafe world. Misfortunes such asillness, injury and even death can happen to us any time, I belive that buyinginsurance is the best way to prepare myself against such misfortunes.> 5. I thing it's pretty good. The school hospital is equipped with modernequipment and staffed with highly qualified doctors and nurses who are always veryfriendly. The school has purchased health insurance for us, so we don't hve toworry abut the medical expenses> Unit 7> 1. I foten pop into the grocer's near my school to get some coffee, sugar, soap,gum, etc. It's only about 5 minutes walk from my dorm and is wuite convenient forme. / I often go to a shopping center on Sundays. It is spacious, modern, andcomfortable, and I like the atmosphere there.> 5. online shopping or in-store shopping> I like online shopping because it is efficient. It takes me lettle time, andyet I can buy nearly all the things I like. In-store shopping usually costs memore time. / I like online shopping because the online stores often sell trulycheap goods and no bargaining is needed. Besides, the delivery is often efficient,Instore shopping usually costs me a lot of time to hunt for bargains, and I haveto carry all the purchases home on my own.新视野大学英语视听说教程3_leadin答案ⅠWhat factors may weaken one's memory?It is often reported that long-term poor nutrition may affect the functioning of the brain, thus damaging both thelong-term and short-term memory. Also harmful to one's memory is lack of water. Elderly people need plenty of water to guarantee their memory works. A third factor is lack of sleep. Without enough sleep, one may feel tired and have difficulty concentrating, not to mention learning things by heart.ⅡCan you describe some possible advantages of having a poor memory?A poor memory may have some advantages. With the passage of time, the sad memories will fade. Those with a short memory tend to recover faster than those with a tenacious memory. For the same reason, forgetful people may be more ready to forget their daily worries and forgive others for their offenses. With a less retentive mind, they may enjoy life more.ⅢWhat can you do to make sure all your relatives and friends are on the guest list for your birthday party?First of all, I would check my address book and tick the names of those I intend to invite. Then, to avoid possible omissions, I would ask some of my close relatives, friends and colleagues to look at my initial list of names. They might suggest one or two additions. In this way, I can reduce the chances of missing those I should invite.ⅣHow do you ensure important phone numbers are always at your fingertips?I usually remember my close relatives and friends' phone numbers through frequent use. But my memory cannot always be trusted. In this case, a mobile phone is extremely useful because it can store many phone numbers. But when the batteries run down, the mobile phone can't help either. So I also rely on my address book. To play safe, I prefer to have two address books. I take one with me and leave the other at home. Thus I can always find the number I need.ⅠWhat do you think are the things that contribute to a successful marriage?The success of a marriage is due to many factors, of which love is obviously the most important one. Other factors, which are not entirely unrelated to love, include shared values and interests, mutual understanding, commitment, effective communication, similar educational background, equal economic status, physical fitness, etc. With the same values and moral standards, friends may develop into lifelong partners. After marriage, there needs to be a commitment to one another, and to the well-being and development of the family. Similar educational background and intelligence levels are also considered important by some people. They believe that only with mutual appreciation and understanding, can the couple get along easily and happily.ⅡWhy do people get divorced? Can you guess some of the reasons?Sometimes it is because the couple did not really understand each other before the marriage, as love was blind at that time. After marriage, they see each other's shortcomings more clearly. When disappointment grows beyond control, divorce becomes inevitable. Sometimes it is because one of the couple has changed after the marriage. For example, after the husband is promoted to a leading position, he may have a hectic time all year round, with hardly any time left to be with his wife. Sometimes one of the couple has lost his or her job and becomes irritable. Due to the continual quarrelling at home, the family breaks up.ⅢWhat do you think of the lives of single mothers?Most people look upon single mothers with sympathy. Single mothers have to support their children on their own. They may find it difficult to provide their children with all the luxuries children of two-parent families enjoy. Worse still, they may be under great psychological pressure. Moreover, their children may develop a sense of inferiority. When they see other children are bathed in the love of both parents, they may feel bitterly disappointed.ⅣWhat is your view of the fact that the wife's housekeeping duties remain the same even when she works outside? What could be the solution?If the wife works during the day just like the husband, then it is obviously unfair for the wife to shoulder all the housekeeping duties. If the husband can share the household chores with the wife, the love between them can be strengthened. Unfortunately, influenced by tradition, many men are unwilling to do housework, thinking it to be unmanly. If we want to change the situation, the media had better give more publicity to "model husbands" who assume a large part of those duties. Gradually, people may change their image of a husband who constantly sits in front of the TV, watching football games or international news. Also, the development of modern technology and the appearance of more modern conveniences will further lighten the housekeeping burden. Thus the problem of who should do the housework will become less important.ⅠWhat do you think people will choose: a low-paid job one likes, or a boring well-paid job?I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose awell-paid job instead of a job close to their heart to earn more money. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job. Money is the top priority.ⅡDo you think one's character is important in finding a job? Why or why not?I think it is. Although many employers lay emphasis on candidates' educational background and work experience, some believe that candidates' character is equally important for a successful career. In contemporary society, many projects are so large that they require the coordination of a group of people rather than a single person's effort. Therefore, a good team player is often welcomed. Professionally skilled people may not be able to accomplish a large project if they are easily angered and cannot get along with their colleagues. If you want to assume a leading position, you should be firm on important issues while allowing your subordinates plenty of freedom. In fact, it is becoming increasingly common for companies to test candidates' EQ (emotional quotient) before they decide to hire them.ⅢWhat courses are useful for one's job?In fact all courses may turn out to be useful in our future careers. The basic courses we take in the first two years of university lay a solid foundation for our future development. In the case of computer majors, for example, the math they have learned will enhance their ability for logical reasoning. The English courses they have followed will help them readthe literature in their fields with greater ease. Art courses may increase their sense of balance and beauty. However, the courses in their specialties are often of greater relevance and value for their career development. For instance, computer majors may find courses such as programming, computer network, database, and CAD (Computer Aided Design) more closely related to their future work.ⅣWhat questions do you think are often asked in an interview? Why are they asked?To start with, the interviewers may ask you about your education. In this way they can gather information to see if you have acquired the basic knowledge required for the job you are applying for. Perhaps most of them will ask you about your work experience in this field to see if you have the necessary skills for the job you have in mind. Usually employers do not like an entirely inexperienced employee. They may also ask about your character, weaknesses and strengths to find out what kind of person you are. They may even ask you something that is not directly related to the job in question. Your answers tend to show your intelligence level and communication skills.ⅠDo you want to be a boss who is starting a company or an employee with a high salary?Different people may have different choices. Some people may put a regular job above good pay for a variety of reasons. Employees usually know what they are supposed to do and have a fairly stable life. With a high-paying job, they and their families can live a comfortable life. When they have accumulated enough money, they can start a business when conditions are favorable. On the other hand, many people want to set up a business of their own right now. Indeed, launching a company involves a lot of effort. What is worse, there is risk. But they like challenges. By trying to establish a company, not only may they make lots of money, they can also develop their abilities to overcome difficulties.ⅡWhat kind of boss would you like to work for: one who is inefficient but kind, or one who is efficient but very strict with employees?Many people, if not most, prefer to work for a kind, good-natured boss. Under such a boss, they feel secure and happy. The boss won't scold employees simply because they have made a small mistake. He will also be generous. It is true that sometimes because of his lack of ability, his company may not reap huge profits, and employees can hardly get a raise. But happiness is surely more important than money. However, some people, including me, will choose to workfor a boss who is capable but very strict with his subordinates. If the boss is capable, he will lead the company to one new height after another. When the company thrives, all employees will benefit. Even if the boss may give an employee a severe dressing-down for something he or she did, the employee can learn a lesson from the event. Under such a boss, employees can gain valuable experience, which may serve as a good foundation for them to start a business of their own in the future.ⅢWhy do some people think sports clothes and shoes provide a good business opportunity? What age groups do you think the business people should target? Why?With more leisure time and money, many people pay more attention to their health and recreation. As a result, more and more people will engage in sports, and they will buy more fitness gear, including sports clothes and shoes. Obviously this provides a hot business opportunity. In my opinion, business people should target young people first. They are active and participate more in sports than other age groups. But business people should not neglect older people. After retirement, they often find their health on the decline, and therefore have the motivation for fitness exercises. As for middle-aged people, many of them are under such great pressure at work that they can hardly afford the time for sports.ⅣIf you wanted to start a business, which factors would you consider: your education and ability, your money, or the market? Why?If I wanted to launch a business, I would consider all of these factors, for they all play an indispensable role. First of all, I would consider my ability. Since I majored in biology, I would be cautious in starting a company to sell something I am not familiar with such as building materials or DVDs. With my educational background, I may find it easier to run a company selling bio-tech products. The next thing I would have to take into account, is the money available. Suppose the establishment of a company required a capital of a million dollars, I would try to see whether I could get a loan. If not, I would give up the idea and try to set up a smaller service company that required less capital. Last but not least, I would survey the market to see if the products I planned to deal with could be sold. If they were unmarketable, I had better give up the idea of founding a company in this area. If they sold well, then I would go ahead.ⅠWhy do you think some people smoke? What are the disadvantages of smoking?Some people think smoking makes them relax. Some people smoke just because all those around them smoke. Some believe that by passing cigarettes around, it will be easier for them to start a friendship. Others claim that smoking is a precondition for a booming tobacco industry, which in turn ensures a large tax income for the state. But I think those reasons, if we can call them reasons, are insignificant compared with the harm smoking brings. Smoking is harmful to one's health. It can lead to many diseases. Long-term smoking may result in lung disease, or even lung cancer. Also, some heavy smokers may suffer from breathing difficulty, high blood pressure, heart trouble, amongst other diseases. It has been proved that even non-smokers who breathe in the smoke can develop health problems. Moreover, cigarettes cost money. Some chain smokers consume two packs of cigarettes a day. This can be an unnecessary financial burden on a family that is not rich.ⅡWhat do you think can be done to improve older people's lives if their children do not live with them?First of all, children should visit their parents from time to time. This is a sign al of concern, which can be a great comfort to them. Even if people are terribly busy under the pressure of work, they can at least call their parents to say hello.Furthermore, children should provide their parents with what they need. If elder older people can get money or other supplies on a regular basis, they may get a sense of security.Also, the government should establish more homes and organize more activities to meet the increasing needs of an aging population.If some elder older people prefer to live at home, they should hire caregivers. In the light of their shortage of money, an expert has proposed a system under which aged people can mortgage (抵押) their apartments to the bank in exchange for a monthly income. By the time they pass away, the apartments belong to the bank. But at least the old people do enjoy a decent life while they are alive.ⅢWhy do some people become alcoholics? How can they solve their drinking problems?Some people drink because their parents drink a lot, so they follow suit. Some people pick up the habit of drinking because they feel lonely or bored, others drink when they are sad or angry, and still others drink to celebrate happy occasions. Gradually, they drink more and more until they are hooked on alcohol. To solve drinking problems, people should be informed about the dangers of too much alcohol consumption, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver trouble, and so on. It is also reported that alcohol can damage brain cells and memory. Under the influence of alcohol, one can hardly concentrate or think deeply, so their work efficiency drops. Worse still, drunks often cause traffic accidents or resort to physical violence. Moreover, one must have strong willpower to give up drinking. But unfortunately, few people are strong-willed enough to defeat alcoholism on their own. Often, they need external help from parents, spouses, friends, doctors or an organization like Alcoholics Anonymous.ⅣWhat should be done to help unemployed people?Before unemployed people find a new job, their basic living standard should be met. They need subsidies (补助金) from the government to maintain live a normal life, which includes money for food, clothes, shelter and transportation.It is also important for unemployed people to be trained for re-employment. The government should offer training programs to update their skills so that they will become competitive on in the job market again.ⅠCompare air and rail transport and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each.It is obvious that air transport or air travel is fast. Within hours, a plane can carry passengers and cargo to a place, thousands of miles away. Business people can fly to a distant city, do business there, and fly back on the same day. A train, on the other hand, goes at a slower speed. It may take you more than a day to travel to a faraway place in the country. A problem with plane is that it is incapable of transporting large quantities of freight. In this respect the train is superior. The train can carry more goods than the plane and other modes of land transport.ⅡDo you prefer to fly business class or economy class?I prefer economy class. Thrift is considered a traditional virtue in Chinese society, and most people do not want to waste money on something that is not absolutely necessary. Some people want to fly business class, for they feel more comfortable in a bigger seat with a better choice of foods and drinks. But I don't think the small benefits are worth the high costs. However, in some cases, for example, when traveling with an important business partner, I might want to buybusiness-class, or even first-class tickets to show my company's financial strength and give him/her confidence in doing business with us.ⅢDo you wish to be a flight attendant? Why or why not?First, flight attendants often have ample opportunities to fly to different parts of the country or even of the world. Through their service, flight attendants interact with many passengers. As a result, they tend to develop good interpersonal skills, which will prove to be valuable in the future, even after they transfer to a different job. Last but not least, flight attendants are usually well paid. But there are some disadvantages as well. An obvious drawback is that, often, they cannot go back home everyday. This irregular pattern of life makes it difficult for them to stay with their families. What's more, some passengers can be rude and unpleasant. The most undesirable aspect of their job, however, is the danger of accidents. All the advantages of a flying career disappear in a crash.ⅣMany airline companies are lowering fares and making smaller profits. Give some of the possible reasons.Airfares used to be quite high, so the aviation industry was highly profitable. The economic benefits drew more companies into the market, which in turn led to more intense competition. To survive in it, airlines have had to cut prices, which means smaller profits. In recent years, fuel has become increasingly expensive, and this has cut further into airline companies' profits. With higher salaries for employees, airlines now have only small profit margins.ⅠName some Western and Chinese festivals, and special days that seem to be especially important, and explain why they are important.There are a number of Western festivals, such as Christmas, Boxing Day, Thanksgiving Day, New Year's Day, NewYear's Eve, Halloween, Valentine's Day, Mother's Day, and Father's Day. There are also a number of traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival (or the Chinese New Year), the Lantern Festival, the Pure Brightness Festival (or Qingming Festival or the Tomb-Visiting Festival), the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Double-Ninth Festival (or the Seniors' Day), etc. Some Western holidays such as Mother's Day, Father's Day and Valentine's Day are also becoming popular in China. In the West, Christmas is obviously the most important festival since it involves a long holiday, and almost all the people celebrate it. In fact, it has become quite popular in many non-Western countries. In China the Spring Festival is clearly the most important traditional holiday, which lasts three days or more and most Chinese both at home and abroad celebrate it.ⅡDo you think it is necessary for the Chinese to celebrate Christmas?I think we Chinese should pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Observance of those traditional holidays increases cohesion of the entire nation. If those traditional holidays should disappear, it would be a loss to Chinese culture and to world civilization as well. On the other hand, Christmas is a season for people to be jolly. It is also an occasion for people to express love and other pleasant feelings. When family members get together for a huge dinner, they have a sense of warmth and closeness. When children receive gifts, they are excited, and their happiness is infectious. As the world has become smaller through globalization, Christmas has become more popular in many non-Western countries.ⅢWhy is Valentine's Day more popular in China now compared to it was decades ago?Since love is one of the most fundamental emotions, it certainly deserves a holiday. In fact, love is an eternal theme in novels, dramas and poems. People need a holiday to express their emotions. When people exchange cards and gifts on Valentine's Day, they express their affection for others and feel happy. The holiday seems to be especially important to young men and women. Therefore, young Chinese people have good reason to celebrate Valentine's Day. As China is gradually integrating with the rest of the world, why can't we celebrate Valentine's Day? Unfortunately, the traditional Chinese Lover's Day, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, is largely neglected now, despite the interesting story of the meeting between the legendary Cowherd and Girl Weaver. Why hasn't the tradition been revived and made popular among young people?ⅣIt is sometimes claimed that many festivals have been created just to encourage people to spend money. Do you agree?It is true that business people are seeking every opportunity to promote sales. So, for holidays, they try to sell cards, flowers and gifts. When people are happy preparing for a festival, they are willing to spend money, and businessmen have taken advantage of their generosity. So, in a sense, many holidays have been commercialized, though we have the right not to buy. But on the other hand, festivals endure mainly because they allow us to express our feelings. WhenPilgrims wanted to express their gratitude to "God" for a good harvest, they created Thanksgiving Day. When people wanted to express their affection for their mothers and lovers, they introduced Mother's Day and Valentine's Day. Ancient Chinese had great respect for the elderly, and this新视野大学英语视听说教程4_leadin答案UNIT11.Mention at least three reasons people get angry. What can we do to control our anger?People get angry for a variety of reasons ，People tend to get angry when treated unfairly. Specifically, when we realize we were betrayed by a close friend or tricked by a clerk into buying something unnecessary at a high price.Of course ,when people treat us with contempt（轻视）, or deliberately ignore us, we may get annoyed too. To overcome our anger ,we have two options: to fight or to run. In the case of a small offense, it‟s better to walk away and calm down. It is not necessary to explode .However ,when confronted（使面临）with a gross （总的）injustice or a serious crime ,we need to stand up for ourselves and speak our mind .After venting（消除）our anger ,we may feel better .If we keep negative feelings to ourselves ,we will probably feel miserable for a long time and regret not taking action.2.Why do people get depressed? Is there any connection between depression and bad luck? Can depression beovercome?People feel blue for a variety of reasons. They feel depressed after failing an exam or losing a job. They feel grief when someone dear to them, for example a close family member, passes away ,or Suffering from a serious disease with little hope of a complete recovery, one may feel dejected.(沮丧的)There seems to be a relationship between depression and bad luck. If your spirits are down and you show it, people might refrain(避免) from talking to you. Many good opportunities may slip away as a result. And you might be left wondering why your luck doesn‟t change.To cheer yourself up, you can study or work. Your mood might improve if you keep yourself busy and t ry to achieve goals. And if staying busy doesn‟t help, you can just wait for the sadness to go away. It is said that time heals all wounds. Finally, you might find solace安慰in realizing. Your situation is not the worst. You can also choose to look at the bright side of things because every cloud has a silver lining.（内层）3.What makes you happy? Are you happy when others are happy?People feel happy for a variety of reasons ,for me,since I‟m so easy to be happy,when I pass the exam or when I was noticed to have a vaction I will be happy,and just like now, I …m feeling especially happy,because the winter holiday is on the corner.and I can go back home ,staywith my families.Human happiness is not limited to one‟s good fortune or success. If you help someone in need, you‟ll probably feel wonderful. This accounts for the success of Project Hope, through which people volunteer time and donate money to help people in need.4.Is there a relationship between reason and emotion? Which plays a bigger role in our lives?Both reason and emotion are important in our lives. Although they are obviously different from each other, they complement补助each other just the same. Think about it, it is difficult to isolate reason from emotion andvice versa.反之亦然When one is arguing, one is combining logic with feelings. When a speaker is advocating 主张a principle, the feeling he puts into his voice reinforces his argument. When scientists conduct researches, they may choose an area that is interesting to them. Darwin（达尔文）studied science because he had been fascinated by plants and animals since his childhood.However, in some areas either reason or emotion may play a bigger role. Science students may need more logic than emotion to conduct experiments, while art students tend to rely more on their emotion for creativity.And Within a。

UNIT 1UNIT 2Short conversationsShortconversations1 Q: What is the man going to do? 1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister?B. Make another appointment. 2D He ’s very unhappy at his sister ’s act. Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?C. She will give the man a calculator for a coffee. 2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?3C He often loses his temper.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?3 Q: What do we know about the man?A. Go to graduate school.4A He didn ’t makejoketheabout Horace on purpose.Q: What does the man imply?4 Q: How does the manaboutfeelJack ’s failing the exam?D. Ken is always absent-minded.A He feels unsympathetic. 5 Q: What does the man think of his job?5 Q: What do we learn about the woman?C. The job is challenging but rewarding.D She is worried about the interview.Long conversationLong conversation1 Q: Why doesceyStacome to Dr. Pearl ’s office?1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister? B. To get permission to quit his class. D He ’s very unhappy at his .sister ’s act2 Q: What is worrying Stacey about her studies? 2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?A. She faces the danger of lowering her grade point C He often loses his temper. average. 3 Q: What do we know about the man? 3 Q: Which of the following does Dr. Pearl suggest Stacey do?A. Sign up for free tutoring in writing.A He didn ’t makejoketheabout Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the manaboutfeelJack ’shefailingexam?t 4 Q: What is Dr. Pearlattitude ’s toward Stacey? A He feels unsympathetic.C. Patient. 5 Q: What do we learn about the woman? Passage 1D She is worried about the interview.Passage 11 Q: When did Ang Lee come to understand his father ’sconcern about studying film? 1 Q: What will happen if you always think that you mustD. When he graduated from the film school. something in a certain way?2 Q: What was Ang Lee ’s most painful experience according tothe passage?B You will experience more stress.2 Q: How can you make large projects workable accordiC. Being refused repeatedly by production companies whenshopping a screenplay. passage?C By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one af 3 Q: Why did Ang Lee enroll in a computer course at a another. community college? 3 Q: What is the benefit of classical music mentioned in tA. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed.4 Q: What did Ang Lee ’s wife thinkingof tohimtheaccord passage?A It can facilitate your learning. passage? 4 Q: What is the best title for the passage?B. He has a talent in making films.A Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilita P assage 2 learning. manageable levels.Passage 21) believe in1) exerting 2) circumstances 2) fabulous3) searching for3) take them out 4) a strong sense of 4) approaches 5) responsibility5) head for 6) insecurity 6) efficient7) integrity7) is linked with8) accomplishing 8) compare favorably to 9) are longing for9) boost10) priorities10) sessionUNIT 310) talk it outUNIT 4Shortconversations1 Q: What are the speakers doing?Shortconversations2 D They are discussing their curriculum schedules. Q: What do we know about the Christmas party last year?B It was not well-organized. 1 Q: What does the woman mean?3D Ted is not capable of setting up his computer com Q: What is the man supposed to do now according to theconversation? 2 Q: What is the man worried about?B He is worried about the price of the tiny engines.C Look after the woman ’s children. 3 Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 4 Q: What does the woman think of her new neighbor? C The man thinks intelligent cars might be expensivB She thinks he is always very frank. 4 Q: What are they talking about? 5 Q: What is the man going to do this weekend?A A business idea brought forth by an airline.C He is going to help Mr. Smith move to a new house. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?5LongconversationD She suggests the man edit videos for people onlin1 Q: Why is the woman asking for two weeks off from Longconversationwork? 1 Q: What ’s the problem with the man?C Because she wants to volunteer for an organization. B He has no idea about his new writing assignment. 2 Q: Which of the following statements is true? 2 Q: How does the woman get her ideas before paintingB Over 150,000 volunteers worked for the building ofC She draws inspiration by taking long walks in natu houses after the hurricane. 3 Q: What is the man ’s attitude toward the woman 3 Q: According to the woman, why is she willing to volunteer forHabitat for Humanity? getting inspiration?D Disapproving.C Because she enjoys developing friendships and building4Q:What does the woman suggest the man do at the tr communities through volunteer work. station? 4 Q: What do we know about the man from the conversation?B Get creative ideas from real daily life.B He finally agreed to let the woman take 14 days off.Passage 11 Q: Who invented the first toilet according to the passag1 Q: What question did the research group try to find an answerB Sir John Harrington.to?2 Q: What was one of the problemswithHarrington ’s water B How well do people know their neighbors?closet?2 Q: Which age group is more likely to know their neighbors?C The basin had to be emptied and cleaned constanD 55 - to 64-year-olds. 3 Q: How did inventors improve the original toilet accordi3 Q: Which of the following statements is true according to thepassage?the passage?A They improved the pipes that were attached to the C Women are more likely to know their neighbors thanmen.bottom.4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the pass 4 Q: What do the website ’s commentsthe mentionedendof a D The development of the toilet. the passage imply?D It is hard to get to know our neighbors.Passage 2Passage 21) vary2) a large portion of 1) illegal3) well-being 2) taking family vacations 4) profound 3) acquaintances 5) accessible 4) throwing a party 6) ultimately5) verbal 7) have a harmful effect on 6) tolerant 8) went against 7) intervene9) aviation8) splits the difference 10) is not worth pursuing9) resolvePassage 110) focusing onUNIT 5UNIT 6ShortconversationsShortconversations1 Q: Whattheis man ’s advice for the woman? 1 Q: What does the woman imply?B. She should keep shut until a better job is available.C They still have plenty of time to work on the assig2 Q: What does the woman imply?2 Q: Whatis the man ’s reply to the woman ’s suggA He is too busy to go with her.B. The man should earn the bread.3 Q: What does the man mean?3 Q: What does Mrs. Smith imply?B Americans are heavily dependent on cars.A. The man is ungrateful in deciding to leave.4 Q: What does the man think of historians?4 Q: What does the man mean?A They can get clues to our past from old family pictD. He cannot afford to have a coffee break.5 Q: What does Sam imply?5 Q: What can we learn about Jane from the conversation?C. She was fed up with counting money at her job.B He will probably fail the test this Friday.LongconversationLongconversation1 Q: What was the girl doing on such a hot morning?A Working outside in the yard. 1 Q: What is the man complaining about?2 Q: What do we know about the air conditioning from thB. Awful job, hot weather and working outside. conversation?2 Q: What does the man dream of being?C It was invented by Willis Carrier.A. A self-made millionaire. 3 Q: What can we learn about the man when he was 13?3 Q: What is the woman ’s attitude toward the manC He kept cool in summer by swimming in a stream. ’s dream?B. Sarcastic. 4 Q: What would the girl like to have in the next century t 4 Q: What does the woman dream of doing?cool?D. Becoming a ballroom dancer.A personal ice cream machine.Passage 1Passage 1 1 Q: What was Sir Ludwig Guttmann ribution ’sgreatestto conthe disabled? 1 Q: Why did the speaker get tired of her job at the company?D. Because she had no passion anymore. A He was the first to organize games for the disable2 2 Q: When were the first Paralympic Games held?Q: Which of the following is true about money according to thespeaker? D In 1960.3 Q: What was special about the 1988 Seoul ParalympicA. Money can buy you nice things. 3 B They were held right after the Summer Olympic GQ: What can bring satisfaction according to the speaker?B. Doing jobs that express your passion. in the same city and using the same facilities.4 4 Q: What do we know about the Paralympic Games froQ: What does the speaker find most suitable for her now?D. Sharing ideas and thoughts through blogging.passage?B The Games have not been included in the OlympiGames for the able-bodied.Passage 2Passage 21) suffer from 1) estimated2) assassinated2) enthusiastic 3) was intended to 3) erodes4) released from4) competent 5) made a contract with 5) clear-cut 6) gave way6) labeling7) Accomplishing ensued 7) comes down to 8) survived 8) commonplace 9) victims9) tend to10) perished10) second natureUNIT 7UNIT 8ShortconversationsShortconversations1 Q: What does the man say about the woman’s laptop?1 Q: What ’s the man ’s opinion of mobilecampus?phones on2 C It ’s not easy to spot the problem with her laptop. A Mobile phones disturb students when they study.Q: How can the man solve the problem of the heating unit according to the woman?2 Q: Why doesn ’omantthe havew an instant messenger?C Because she believes that online chatting is unsafA Turn the switch off for a while and then restart it. 3 Q: What does the woman imply?3 Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? D She can ’t send the email right now.B The man would have to review more lessons to meet the exam requirements.4 Q: Why was the man frustrated with the get- togetheryesterday?4 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?A Because most peoplecellwerphone addicts and didnD Make a compromise with his partner.5 concentrate on their conversation. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?5 Q: What does the man imply?B Decline the employer directly and politely.A Online love is not as reliable as you expected. LongconversationLongconversation1 Q: What is the man ’s problem accordingn?to the conversatioD He is worried whether he could pass the test. 1 Q: Why is the woman so happy?2 Q: Why is the man afraid of asking the professor for help?D Because she received a letter from her pen pal.A Because he is too shy and nervous.2 Q: What is the woman ’s job?3B An accountant in Miami.Q: What can we know about the teaching assistant from the3 Q: Which of the following would belikelymostto be talkedconversation?about between the woman and her pen pal?B She is easy to talk to and good at making complex ideasC Old cowboy movies.easy.4 Q: Why is the woman more willing to receive old-style l4 Q: What else will the man probably do in addition to talking tothe teaching assistant?instead of emails from her friend?D Because she thinks waiting for a letter is like expeD Surf the Internet to get help from some great lectures online. gift from far away.Passage 1Passage 11 Q: Which of the following is the most popular form of1 Q: Why is it important to “see the problem from the otherperson ’s perspective ” according to the passage? communication according to the passage?A Emailing.B Because it enables us to understand why people havetheir particular attitude.2 Q: How many people use their smart phones to text, ato the passage?2 Q: What is a major cause of conflicts in relationships accordingto the passage?C More than 70 percent of people.3 Q: What do we know about the number of messages sA We expect people to behave in a certain way. over Facebook?3 Q: How should we solve the problem by way of talking? C It is far less than the number of emails sent everyA We should talk about something positive. 4 Q: What is probably the speaker ’s attitude towa4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the main idea ofthis passage?decreasing face-to-face and verbal communication?D Neutral.C How to deal with the conflicts in relationships.Passage 2Passage 21) endangered 1) was accompanied by 2) falling apart 2) acceleration 3) calculates3) severe4) tosses aside 4) endeavor 5) turn to5) practicable 6) unprecedentedly 6) analogy7) classified 7) speeding up 8) shut down8) attempts to 9) approximately9) foster10) fury。

新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程 2答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing ........................................................................................... 1...Listening ......................................................................................... 2...Viewing .......................................................................................... 3...Role-play ........................................................................................ 3...Conversations ................................................................................ 4...Passage ......................................................................................... 4 .Unit test .......................................................................................... 5... Unit 2 . (6)Sharing ........................................................................................... 6...Listening ......................................................................................... 7...Viewing .......................................................................................... 7...Role-play ........................................................................................ 8...Presenting ...................................................................................... 9...Conversations ................................................................................ 9...Passage ............................................................................................................... 1.0 ...Unit test ........................................................................................ 1..1. Unit 3 .. (12)Sharing ......................................................................................... 1..2.Listening ....................................................................................... 1..2.Viewing ........................................................................................ 1..3.Presenting .................................................................................... 1..5.Conversations ............................................................................... 1.5.Passage .............................................................................................................. 1.6. ..Unit test ........................................................................................ 1..7. Unit 4 . (18)Sharing ......................................................................................... 1..8.Listening ....................................................................................... 1..9.Viewing ........................................................................................ 1..9.Role-play ...................................................................................... 2..0.Presenting .................................................................................... 2..1.Conversations ............................................................................... 2.2.Passage .............................................................................................................. 2.2. ..Unit test ........................................................................................ 2..3. Unit 5 . (24)Sharing .............................................................................................................. 2..4 .Listening .............................................................................................................. 2..5 .Viewing .............................................................................................................. 2..6 .Role-play .............................................................................................................. 2..6 .Passage .............................................................................................................. 2.7. ..Unit test ........................................................................................ 2..8. Unit 6 (29)Sharing ......................................................................................... 2..9.Listening ....................................................................................... 3..0.Viewing ........................................................................................ 3..0.Role-play ...................................................................................... 3..1.Presenting .................................................................................... 3..2.Conversations ............................................................................... 3.2.Passage .............................................................................................................. 3.2. ..Unit test ........................................................................................ 3..3. Unit 7 (34)Sharing ......................................................................................... 3..4.Listening ....................................................................................... 3..5.Viewing ........................................................................................ 3..6.Role-play ...................................................................................... 3..6.Presenting .................................................................................... 3..7.Conversations ............................................................................... 3.8.Passage .............................................................................................................. 3.9. ..Unit test ........................................................................................ 3..9. Unit 8 (41)Listening ....................................................................................... 4..2.Viewing .............................................................................................................. 4..2 .Role-play .............................................................................................................. 4..3 .Presenting .............................................................................................................. 4..4 .Conversations ............................................................................... 4.4.Passage .............................................................................................................. 4.5. ..Unit test .............................................................................................................. 4..6 .Unit 1 SharingTask 2(1) new things(2) At the moment(3) quite difficult Task 31, 3, 7, 8Task 41. (1) ever learned2. (1) a combination3. Learning to drive4. (1) nine cases5. French6. hated ListeningTask 2Activity 1e-c-a-g-d-h-b-f (2) found(2) body movements (2) by most standards(1) speak(2) saying the wrong(3) native speakers(4) pronunciation(5) talking to himself(6) making mistakes(7) listening skills(8) listeningActivity 31. (1) embarrassed (2) hear2. anything you like3. (1) voice (2) pronunciation4. (1) how it sounds (2) the news (3) English television5. on the Internet6. sound likeViewingTask 2Activity 1BABADABADRole-playTask 2Activity 11Activity 2G：1, 3, 5 R：2, 4, 6, 7 Activity 31. (1) you should eat (2) a good2. (1) should not spend (2) You're3. (1) Why don't (2) am not sure that's4. (1) it's a good (2) suppose so ConversationsTask 1BDDCATask 2CDACPassageTask 1DACDTask 2(1) alternative(2) numerous(3) traditional(4) academic(5) countryside(6) athletes(7) take advantage of(8) Secondary(9) in a collective effort(10) serve as Unit testPart ICBBCCPart IIBADCBPart IDAADBCPart IV(1) political(2) Traditional(3) acquire(4) bear in mind(5) difficult(6) invented(7) successful(8) reason for(9) thousands of(10) brainsUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) different countries(2) home(3) places(4) culturesTask 31, 4, 5Task 41. mature2. airport3. theater4. scenery5. culture6. languageTask 5 b-a-d-f-c-e Listening Task 2Activity 11. slowly sinking2. two and a half3. try and stop4. temporary5. permanentActivity 23, 4, 5ViewingTask 2Activity 1DBBCDActivity 21. busy2. bars3. friendliness4. elegant5. views6. (1) beaches (2) cheap7. (1) changing (2) sunset8. criedRole-play Task 2Activity 13Activity 2(1) trying to(2) takes(3) looking for(4) right way(5) the first left(6) until you reach(7) get to(8) Is it far(9) Go left(10) on the left Presenting Task 1(1) isolated(2) far(3) plane(4) three months(5) culture(6) way of life(7) speak to(8) find out(9) history(10) dreams Conversations Task 1ADBCDTask 2ADCA PassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) scared(2) perceive(3) negative(4) result in(5) lose faith in(6) goes down(7) depressed(8) preferably(9) adapt(10) revealUnit testPart IABBAAPart IIBCADPart IDCADBPart IV(1) vacation(2) walks of life(3) routine(4) adventure(5) treat(6) popularity(7) gain a better understanding of(8) similarities(9) perspective(10) marvelousUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) concerts(2) a bar(3) bandTask 31. (1) keep fit (2) theaterTask 41, 6ListeningTask 2(1) free art exhibition(2) a concert2. (1) small children3. (1) eating and drinking4. (1) friends around5. (1) love to read6. (1) playing the guitar (2) seeing friends (2) houses (2) a jazz club (2) oil painting (2) watching films(3) dinner(4) bus home(5) museum(6) paintings(7) entertainers(8) comedy(9) comedy club(10) Covent Garden ViewingTask 2Activity 1(1) sightseeing(2) beach(3) get away from(4) relaxing(5) a dozen(6) fantastic(7) attitude(8) perfectActivity 2Activity 3c-e-f-b-a-dRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) Book a table(2) 4(3) Saturday(4) 10 o'clock(5) two tickets(6) Starr(7) June the fifth(8) June the ninth(9) dinner with friends(10) eight-thirty(11) Saturday(12) dinner tonight(13) 098845673 Activity 2(1) repeat(3) catch(4) slow down(5) speak up Presenting Task 1Activity 1e-d-b-f-a-c Activity 2b-a-c-e-dConversations Task 1DCCBCTask 2DAAD PassageTask 1AADDTask 2(1) objectives(2) farthest(3) recognized(4) separated into(5) involves(6) is referred to(7) life-threatening(8) designed(9) endurance(10) putting themselves at risk Unit testPart IACBBBPart IIDBDCAPart IDCDCCPart IV(1) have a passion for(2) looked upon(3) take risks(4) probably(5) ignore(6) attractive(7) familiar(8) obviously(9) powerful(10) requiresUnit 4 SharingTask 2(1) finding out(2) a normal person(3) feel about fame Task 32, 3, 4Task 41. exciting2. worthwhile3. a model4. real fame5. invention6. in the street Task 5b-a-c-f-e-d ListeningTask 2(1) advertising(2) enjoy the job(3) travel(4) chance(5) go traveling(6) a doctor(7) have time(8) play the piano(9) writing songs(10) make more time ViewingTask 2Activity 11. (1) the attitude (2) the talent2. speed3. (1) Formula One (2) big guys4. ambitious driversActivity 2(1) speed(2) survive(3) October(4) richest(5) track(6) bank(7) glory(8) betterActivity 3(1) 7(2) 4(3) everythingRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) White House(2) tomorrow afternoon(3) a space flight(4) next week(5) her husband(6) 80(7) three or four(8) organize(9) this weekend(10) restaurant service(11) French(12) Paris(13) directions(14) bookActivity 2R：1, 2, 4 O：3, 5, 6 PresentingTask 11. South Wales2. a rock star3. his dream4. (1) drum kit (2) write songs5. apart fromConversations Task 1BBCDDTask 2ABBDPassageTask 1BDACTask 2(1) commentators(2) exaggerated(3) focus on(4) lead an active life(5) laid the foundation(6) annual(7) a series of(8) advocating(9) abolish(10) influential Unit testPart ICACCCPart IICBBAPart IDBCCBAPart IV(1) champion(2) challenges(3) Regardless of(4) inspiration(5) remarkable(6) legendary(7) dominance(8) appeal in(9) aspire to(10) magnificentUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) cities(2) mix of people(3) peace and quietTask 3d-e-a-c-f-bTask 41, 2, 5Task 51. horribly2. get round3. (1) on the go (2) take time out (3) missing out4. green transport5. (1) crime (2) committing crimesListeningTask 2(1) shopping(2) good nightlife(3) safe(4) cheap(5) terrible(6) restaurants(7) fantastic(8) fast(9) green(10) crowded(11) friendly(12) atmosphere(13) clean(14) safe(15) see(16) do(17) beautiful(18) perfect(19) culture(20) too much ViewingTask 21. a combined age2. (1) forgotten(4) 16 times3. 404. (1) available online Role-playTask 2Activity 1 Conversation 11. a hotel2. The air conditioning3. send someone up Conversation 21. a restaurant2. (1) 20 minutes3. busy time (2) stuck indoors(5) closure(2) 2 million(2) the service charge(3) felt right(6) meetConversation 31. a train station2. an hour3. wrong type of snowActivity 2C：1, 2, 5 R：3, 4, 6 ConversationsTask 1AABADTask 2AADBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) join up(2) reaction(3) makes increasing sense(4) sustainable(5) aims(6) monitored(7) access to(8) experimenting with(9) eye-catching(10) commutingUnit testPart IBCDABPart IIBCDACPart IDDCBDDPart IV(1) widespread(2) property(3) penetrates(4) robbed(5) victim(6) argue about(7) contribute to(8) population(9) remains unsolved(10) proposed Unit 6 SharingTask 2(1) a researcher(2) gets too busy(3) relax(4) flatTask 33, 4Task 4c-e-a-d-b-f ListeningTask 2(1) a free bus(2) a dentist(3) Lunch(4) a cheap(5) a surprise holiday(6) free coffee(7) bring their children(8) free drinks(9) go fishing(10) all the fish ViewingTask 2(1) traveling to work(2) live abroad(3) cheap houses(4) an online map company(5) working(6) drive(7) 700(8) 38 pounds(9) quality of life(10) the trafficRole-playTask 2Activity 11, 3Activity 21. like2. can't stand3. absolutely love4. (1) don't like5. don't mind6. keen on7. hate8. (1) not very keen on (2) prefer (2) want to bePresentingTask 1Activity 11. (1) shaped (2) faces2. (1) personal (2) special message3. at home4. beautiful websiteActivity 2c-e-a-b-dConversationsTask 1BDACCTask 2ADBBPassageTask 1BBADTask 2(1) evaluate(2) compensation(3) negotiating(4) confirm(5) schedule(6) circumstances(7) turn down(8) start over(9) work out(10) informed Unit testPart IBACCDPart IIBDDCCPart IDCADBC(1) opportunities(2) practical(3) define(4) compassion(5) focusing on(6) significance(7) think big(8) plays a huge role(9) attend(10) Contented Unit 7 SharingTask 2(1) enjoy(2) live without(3) plan my life(4) listening to musicb-e-f-a-d-cTask 51. (1) on it all the time (2) my husband2. (1) my laptop (2) phone (3) essential3. beyond that4. (1) computer (2) InternetListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2Activity 21. on the Internet2. videos3. (1) a break (2) someone in the office (3) looking through4. reading books5. (1) the computer (2) sports and going out (3) live in the real worldViewi ng Task 2 Activity 1 1,4Activity 2 CBDDC Role-play Task 2 Activity 1Reasons(1) all the time(2) text ing(3) watch much television(4) terrible(5) for work(6) an emerge ncy(7) a problem with(8) go on the Internet(9) Some one else Activity 2Speaker 1: c-a-b Speaker 2：b-a-cPrese ntingTask 1(1) 2(2) n ear the sea(3) real achievement(4) 12(5) talked online(6) hello(7) lonely(8) a new girl(9) bored(10) my real friends(11) a club(12) good-looking(13) start talking to him(14) on the dance floor(15) haven't been dancing ConversationsTask 1BCDDCTask 2BBACPassageTask 1DAADTask 2(1) response(2) illegal(3) in charge of(4) consequently(5) relied heavily on(6) linked to(7) anticipate(8) familiar with(9) remedy(10) betraying Unit testPart IADBCBPart IIBCADCPart IDABCDDPart IV(1) refer to(2) involves(3) unique(4) valuable(5) at your expense(6) associated with(7) responsible(8) minimize(9) regularly(10) maintainUnitSharingTask 2(1) come from(2) most of my family(3) talking to peopleTask 3c-e-a-f-b-dTask 41. (1) height (2) same traits (3) think aboutthings2. (1) my sister (2) similar to (3) mathematical3. (1) a younger version (2) organized (3) louder4. quite calm5. (1) my brothers (2) quite differentTask 52, 6ListeningTask 2(1) 1689(2) advisor(3) soldiers(4) sailors(5) dull(6) incredibly(7) surname(8) great fun ViewingTask 2(1) islands(2) There are no rules(3) an account(4) a digital(5) male(6) half animal(7) edit(8) short(9) face(10) features(11) pick(12) personality(13) online stores(14) over three million(15) chatRole-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. speaking and listening2. conversationConversation 21. summer camp2. Different agesConversation 31. online classes2. demandingActivity 2(1) So for me the most important thing is to(2) I suppose I'd have to say(3) In my opinion(4) One thing I'd like to say is that PresentingTask 1Activity 1(1) BBC breakfast TV(2) hair color(3) businesswoman(4) personality(5) buildingActivity 21, 3, 4, 5, 6ConversationsTask 1BCCDATask 2CDABPassageTask 1CCABTask 2(1) infancy(2) assumed(3) inherited(4) rooted in(5) fairs(6) compensate for(7) cement(8) witness(9) exposed to(10) contributed to Unit testPart IBBCCBPart IIBDAAPart IDBCCAAPart IV(1) kicked out of(2) hang out(3) involved(4) useless(5) failure(6) fell in love with(7) positive(8) especially(9) took off(10) succeed。

Unit 1 Roll over, Beethoven!II Listening skills1-5: B B D C AIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: F T F T FTask 2: 1-5: B B D A CTask 3: 1-5: classical, peaceful, relaxing, Jazz, sadness6-10: heavy metal, energy, sporting events, physical labor, road accidentsV Let’s talk1-8: Good Morning to All, success, musical talents, without, second part, replaced, legal action, real ownersVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-6: special, joke, talent, proud, loud, joy7-12: honesty, dancer, talk, wondered, capture, fan Task 2: 1-5: B A A D CTask 3: 1-5: F F T T TUnit 2 What’s on at the cinema?II Listening skills1-5: A D B C BIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: director, sound effects, good story, think, sad6-9: violent, light-hearted movies, mystery movie, in the futureTask 2: 1-5: D C D A BTask 3: 1-5: film, directors, actors, important, the United Kingdom6-10: viewers, 40 million, Olympic, World Cup, time11-15: artistic value, depth, Best Picture, favor, science fictionV Let’s talk1-5: A B C D DVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: memorizing lines, remember one line, I hear the guns roar, a loud boom, forgot his lineTask 2: 1-5: A C C A DTask 3: 1-5: F T F T FUnit 3 Every Jack has his Jill!II Listening skills1-5: B C A A AIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: go out, flaming red, crush, chicken, likes6-9: guts, turn him down, keeping everything, tell herTask 2: 1-5: early, late teens, Double-dating, Group dating, marry6-9: Adult dating, hardly, Blind date, neverTask 3: 3-2-1-5-9-7-6-4-8V Let’s talk1-5: B B C D AVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-4: B D C ATask 2: 1-5: the young man’s plans, a nice house, God will provide for us, Don’t worry, sir, play the role of GodTask 3: 1-5: F F T T FUnit 4 Beware of adsII Listening skillsGood to the last drop.—Maxwell coffeeMake yourself heard.—Ericsson mobile phoneObey your thirst.—Sprite soda drinkWe lead. Others copy.—Ricoh photocopierNo business to small, no problem too big.—IBM companyDrivers wanted.—Volkswagen carDon’t leave home without it.—American Express credit cardShe works while you rest.—A washing machineIII Listening inTask 1: 1-7: shoes, funny, a lot of life, ad, extra spring, money, tall man8-13: millions of dollars, for nothing, reach the top, hard work, focus on, forgetTask 2: 1-5: F T F F TTask 3: 1-5: A B B C CV Let’s talk1-5: T F T F TVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: banned tobacco/cigarette ads, young people smoking cigarettes, ways around the law, new customers, old ones, smoking on campusTask 2: 1-5: A C B D DTask 3: 1-5: F T F T FUnit 5 Does your best friend have four legs?II Listening skills1-5: A B B D CIII Listening inTask 1: 4-1-3-5-2-6Task 2: 1-5: A D B C CTask 3: 1-5: C D B A CV Let’s talk1-6: five dollars, chops, worst/lowest quality, barked, finest, money7-12: own/have, followed, apartment house, third floor, scratched on, door13-18: yelled at, stop, smartest/cleverest, lamb chops, looked at, his keyVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: dog, delighted/pleased, a friend of hers, very close / close , interview6-9: warn, smell, foretell/predict, chickenTask 2: 1-5: C B C D DTask 3: 1. in the theater2. ticket3. well-trained, intelligent, human4. any problem, leave the theater, any other dog5. let the dog in, almost emptyUnit 6 What’s in fashion?II Listening skillsDialog 1: D, The first girl (The girl who wears the short skirt)Dialog 2: B, No, she hasn’t.III Listening inTask 1: 1-4: looks funny, looks fine, out of fashion, good on her5-7: out-dated, following fashion trends, no wonderTask 2: 1-5: fashionable clothes, trends, copied, traditional center, are guarded6-10: July, great numbers, a high price, starting point, only a part Task 3: 1-5: D A C B CV Let’s talk1-5: different and daring, Teenagers, their legs, shorter and shorter, five inches6-10: loose morals, never appear, look childlike, women’s liberation, traditionalVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: T F T F FTask 2: 1-7: nervous, afraid, first time, locker, blanket, come out, wore Task 3: 1-4: new clothes, full of clothes, university tuition, clothes in fashion5-7: the Middle Ages, part-time job, not too expensiveUnit 7 Does money talk?II Listening skills1-5: B A A D BIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: banker, loan, saving, save, spend, mortgage, property, property values, risen/gone up/increased by 30 percentTask 2: 1-5: A B D C CTask 3: 1-5: F T F T FV Let’s talk1-7: money, all his money, promise, in the casket, sitting, next to, close 8-14: box, locked, foolish, all that money, go back on her word, put the money, checkVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-7: the beggar, needed help, careful, a job, a hard time, waste, good luckTask 2: 1-5: D C B D ATask 3: 1-5: T F F T TUnit 8 Crime does pay!II Listening skills1-6: First, not only, but also, Also, Instead, More importantly7-11: though, Moreover, In fact, Last but not least, for exampleIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: F T F T FTask 2: 1-5: B D C A CTask 3: 1-6: give out, number, online, sites, credit card, low7-11: outgoing, thieves, offers, mailbox, front doorV Let’s talk4-5-6-7-3-2-1Task 1: 1. freeze2. tall, shorter, red jacket3. his gun, open, the rest of the people4. key, safe5. calm, a medalTask 2: 1-5: A D C D BTask 3: 1-5: F T T F FUnit 9 Are you safe today?II Listening skills1-6: crashing into, at least three, dozens more, big hole, danger, 327-12: 68, 5:48, 18 minutes, terrorism, four, the pilotIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: T F T F FTask 2: 1-5: D A B C CTask 3: 1-7: candle, couple, six, 190 people, 1,500, 15 percent, nearly 5 percent8-13: about 1 percent, 700 percent, burning candle, away, at least a foot, children and petsV Let’s talk1-5: lost it for drunk driving, stole the car and killed the owner, in the trunk, horrified, calls for backup, I was speeding, tooTask 1: 1-5: 120, burns, candles, blow them out, electrical appliances6-10: flickering lights, smoke alarm, floor plan, exitsTask 2: 1-5: A C C B DTask 3: 1-5: emergency 911, had broken down, woman passenger, No. 15, 15 miles6-9: ambulance, the operator, ca lm and warm, a boyUnit 10 Want freedom from fear?II Listening skills1-8: take off, land, representative, how a plane flies, stays on the ground, short flight, increase, another city III Listening inTask 1: 1-5: go camping, planning to go, the mountains, the most beautiful, drive6-11: heights, wonderful views, skip the climbing, clean up, fun, overcomeTask 2: 1-5: T F F T FTask 3: 1-5: C D B A AV Let’s talk1-5: a school examination, the basement, shopping, steps, frightened6-10: come in, the window, toy gun, upstairs, take the dog11-14: have heard, the window, her parents, dial the number VI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-6: first prize, software competition, a trip to, fly, turns, goes pale, a cold sweat, some medicines, cause, a lot of troubleTask 2: 1-5: A C D B ATask 3: 1-5: T T F F T。

Unit 1Life is a learning curveListening to the worldSharingScriptsH = Hina; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1H: I have a full-time job but I like learning new things in my spare time. At the moment, I’m studying Spanish. I’m enjoying it but I’m finding it quite difficult. Today we’re asking people about learning new things.Part 2W1: I’m learning to speak another language, actually. I’m learning French. I’m also learning, er, to drive.W2: I’m learning to play golf at the moment. Um, my husband and my son play golf, and when we go on holiday, I feel that I want to be able to play with them.W3: I’m learni ng to speak Spanish.W4: I am learning Arabic.M1: Well, I’ve been learning to play the guitar for about 50 years now. And it’s a constant process, so still learning bits, yes.W5: I’m learning yoga at the moment, and I’m finding it quite hard.M2: The courses I’m taking are, are training courses for leadership, er, negotiation, (and) evaluation.M3: I’m learning Swahili.W6: At the moment, I’m learning to paint and draw in evening classes for adults.W7: I’m studying part-time after work.M4: I’ve er, just learned how to er, do a lot of kayaking.W8: I am learning how to design a website at the moment.W9: I’m in a choir so singing, I guess, is pretty much the only thing I’m doing at the moment.M5: At the moment, I’m taking up a new instrument. It’s a traditional instrument from Zimbabwe, and it’s called the mbira. Er, let me show you.Part 3H: What’s the most difficult thing you’ve ever learned?M5: Patience, I think.W4: Arabic.M2: Courage.W3: Learning a language is particularly difficult for myself (me), so probably learning the Spanish. W6: The most difficult thing I have ever learned is Mandarin Chinese. I did it in evening classes a few years ago and I found it really, really difficult.W5: Probably capoeira, which is a Brazilian dance, martial art, fight thing. It’s a combination of all of these things. And yes, that was very difficult because there were lots of unusual body movements to learn.W1: Learning to drive was the most difficult thing.M3: Well, I learned some Sanskrit, and that’s got um, nine cases, two more than Latin. It’s quite difficult by most standards.M4: I think I found French very hard at school.W2: Um, I learned to play the trumpet at school. That was pretty difficult. Er ... and maybe learning to drive. I hated learning to drive.ListeningScriptsP = presenter; S = SallyP: Hi. You’re listening to Ask the Expert and in today’s program we’re talking about languages and how to learn a language. Our expert today is Sally Parker, who is a teacher. Hi Sally.S: Hello.P: Sally, our first question today is from Andy. He says, “I’ve just started learning English. My problem is that I’m too frightened to speak. My grammar is not very good, so I’m worried about saying the wrong thing.” Have you got any advice for Andy?S: OK. Well, the first thing is I think Andy should practice speaking to himself.P: Speaking to h imself? I’m not sure that’s a good idea.S: I know it sounds silly, but talking to yourself in a foreign language is a really good way to practice. You don’t have to feel embarrassed, because nobody can hear you. You can talk to yourself about anything you like –what you had for breakfast, where you’re going for the weekend – anything. And the more you do it, the more you will get used to hearing your own voice and your pronunciation, so you won’t feel so frightened in the classroom. Andy should try it.P: Hm, I suppose so. Anything else? What about his grammar?S: He has only just started learning English, so he is going to make lots of mistakes, but that’s nota problem. That’s how he’ll learn. Andy shouldn’t worry about making mistakes.P: You’re right. So Andy, try talking to yourself, and don’t worry about making mistakes. Our next problem comes from Olivia in Brazil. She is worried about pronunciation. She says, “The problem is I can’t understand native speakers. They speak so fast and I can’t understand their pronunciation.” So Sally, any ideas for Olivia?S: Well, first of all it’s a good idea for her to practice her listening skills. She should listen to English as much as possible to get used to how it sounds. Listen to the news, listen to podcasts, (and) watch English television.P: OK –that’s a good idea.S: And another thing she should do is to focus on listening and reading at the same time. If you listen to something on the Internet, you can often read the transcript. If you listen and read at the same time, it’ll help you see what the words sound like and how the words sound when a native speaker is talking.P: Great. Thank you, Sally. Well, huh, I’m afraid that’s all we have time for today, but next week we’ll be …ViewingScriptsN = Narrator; I = Ian Deary; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.N: Recent research into the history of IQ tests in Scotland suggests your IQ score might predict, to an extent at least, your health and even your life expectancy.W1: You have 45 minutes to do the test, OK?M1: OK.N: Bill and Davina are 79 years old. This is the second time they’ve done this test. The first time was in 1932, when every 11-year-old in Scotland was put through an intelligence test. It’s the only time this kind of mass testing has ever been done in the UK. The results were rediscovered recently in an Edinburgh basement. If you want to know how our intelligence changes as we get older, these results are a potential goldmine.I: We brought hundreds of people back and we got them to sit the exact same test that they had sat when they were aged 11. Now, these people are now 79 or 80 years old. We gave the same instructions. We gave the same test. And we gave the same time limit.M2: It was a little stickier than I thought it would be.M3: I walked through it quite happily, quite honestly.W2: I felt I must have been very bright at 11 if I sat that exam and passed.N: There were some intriguing results. Almost everyone had a better score at 80 than they did at 11.But some had gone from being just averagely intelligent to a much higher level.I: Now, that’s what really drives our research. We’re interested in: Why have those people who’ve gone (people gone) from IQ 100, at age 11, up to 110 or 120? What have they done right?What can be the recipe for successful aging? We’re finding that the person with more education, even though they had the same IQ in childhood, is doing slightly better in old age, on average. The person who had a more professional job, in old age, is doing slightly better on average than the person who had a manual job, despite the fact that they started at the same level. The people who smoked have got slightly less good mental ability than you would expect.N: What’s even more re markable is that the kids who had higher IQ scores at 11 are the very ones still alive today. So it seems high IQ in childhood is good for survival.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsA: Ah, OK, so we need to think of the best ideas for taking tests.B: Yep.A: Er, well, how about this one? It’s a good idea to study with friends at the same time each day. B: Mm, in my opinion, this is a really good idea. You can make it a regular part of your daily life. A: You mean like having breakfast at the same time, lunch at the same time, studying at the same time.B: Yes. And also I think it helps when you study with friends.A: Yeah, I, I think it’s more motivating.B: And you can actually talk to someone, not just look at books. I find that if I’m only reading my notes it’s easy to lose concentration. I start thinking about other things. But when you are talking to someone, it really helps you concentrate. So, yes, I agree with this one.A: OK. Another idea is not to eat too much before the exam.B: Oh, really?A: Mm, when I eat a lot, I get sleepy.B: Oh, I see. I think it depends. Because if you don’t eat enough, you start to feel hungry in the middle of the exam.A: Mm, that’s true.B: And then you can’t concentrate.A: Yeah, that’s true.B: So, I’m not sure about this advice, for me. As I said, I think it depends. I always try to eat a good meal before an exam. I’m so nervous that I never get sleepy.A: Hm. OK. What other ideas do you have?B: Well, there’s one thing I always do before an exam.A: What’s that?B: I go to bed early the night before.A: Right.B: I always try to sleep for eight hours the night before the exam.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: It is the third time my paper has been rejected by journals because of language problems. M: You know, there is a writing center on campus. I had never got a grade better than C for any of my term papers before they helped me out.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Conversation 2M: You said you would choose Spanish as your second foreign language. Why did you finally choose French instead?W: My grandfather speaks fluent French and he says that French is a language that any truly cultured person must know.Q: Why does the woman choose to learn French?Conversation 3W: You seem to have no problem understanding native speakers now. How about Dr. Brown’s speech last night?M: Excellent. But it was still too fast for me to follow, especially when Dr. Brown talked about those abstract theories.Q: What did the man do last night?Conversation 4M: It seems to me that Melissa is in a bad mood today. What’s wrong with her?W: Melissa forgot to bring her identification card yesterday and she was not allowed to enter the contest. You know she had prepared for the contest for months.Q: What made Melissa unhappy?Conversation 5W: I think my time at school is wasted because it is just studying books and doing tests.M: But you also learn new ideas and new ways of thinking. And more importantly you meet people and develop your understanding of people at school.Q: What does the man think of the woman’s opinion?Long conversationScriptsM: Miranda, let’s speak about your performance in class. You’re not participating; you’re careless with your assignments and often hand them in late. You don’t want to be here, do you?W: I’m sorry Dr. Smith. It’s just … I’ve got lots of things to do. I’m studying Web design and I’ma first-class player on our golf team. It’s hard to see why I need to take a Spanish languageclass!M: Well, I’m sorry you feel that way, but learning an other language can improve your performance in all of your efforts. And it can be very useful sometimes, for instance, when you visit your father in Mexico.W: Gosh! What do you mean, professor? Just because my father does business in Mexico I’m supposed to learn Spanish –on top of everything else I have to learn? It’s just too much! And ifI don’t spend enough time on the golf course, I won’t remain a first-class player on the golfteam. I still don’t see why I should learn a language that’s so hard fo r me. There are no verb tenses on the golf course or in Web design!M: Listen Miranda, I’ve known your father since we were students at university 20 years ago –and have known you since you were a little girl. Of course, there are no verb tenses in golf or Web design. But I am giving you good advice. Please listen.W: Yes, of course, you’re like my favorite uncle.M: Your brain isn’t like a cup that has water flowing over its edge when it is full. Instead, it’s like a muscle. Learning Spanish exercises your brain in new ways, making it stronger. It will strengthen your critical thinking skills and creativity.W: Really?! Then I guess I can give it a try.Passage 1ScriptsI began learning Spanish when I was in high school, using a traditional academic method ofstudying verbs, sentence structures, and grammar by using textbooks and not much else. I found it very easy to learn, but was frustrated with the slow pace and repetitive nature of all my Spanish classes. So I worked extra hard in my spare time and asked my teacher if I could skip a level by the end of the semester.This was unsuccessful, however, because the school was not willing to test me or otherwise prove that I could be successful in the top level after skipping a level. This made things even more frustrating, as then I was stuck in a class where I already knew the material!Then I went on to college where I then used the language extensively both in and out of the classroom. I studied Spanish literature, culture, and linguistics and very much enjoyed the cultural and linguistic elements, but found the in-depth study of literature a very unbalanced way to study Spanish.I got a lot out of using my Spanish outside of the classroom, including a trip to Mexico with achurch group, where I found myself acting as an interpreter. It was certainly challenging, but it was also a lot of fun.I then also volunteered to be an interpreter in the community schools and also used my Spanish to teach English to some Spanish speakers. This is probably where I learned the most!Q1: What do we know about the speaker’s Spanish learning experience in high school?Q2: What made the speaker feel frustrated while leaning Spanish in high school?Q3: What did the speaker say about her study of Spanish literature in college?Q4: Which experience benefited the speaker most in terms of her use of Spanish?Passage 2Scripts and answersHave you ever heard of homeschooling? It is a legal choice for parents in most countries to provide their children with a learning environment as an 1) alternative to public or private schools outside the home. Parents cite 2) numerous reasons for homeschooling their children. The three reasons that are selected by the majority of parents in the United States are the concern about the 3) traditional school environment, the lack of religious or moral instruction, and the dissatisfaction with the 4) academic instruction at public and private schools. Homeschooling may also be a factor in the choice of parenting style. Homeschooling can be a choice for families living in isolated 5) countryside or living briefly abroad. Also many young 6) athletes and actors are taught at home.Homeschoolers often 7) take advantage of educational opportunities at museums, libraries, community centers, athletic clubs, after-school programs, churches, parks, and other community resources. 8) Secondary school level students may take classes at community colleges, which typically have open admission policies.Groups of homeschooling families often join up together to create homeschool co-ops. These groups typically meet once a week and provide a classroom environment. These are family- centered support groups whose members seek to pool their talents and resources 9) in a collective effort to broaden the scope of their children’s education. They provide a classroom environment where students can do hands-on and group learning such as performing, science experiments, art projects, foreign language study, spelling contests, discussions, etc. Parents whose children take the classes 10) serve as volunteers to keep costs low and make the program a success.Unit 2 Journey into the unknownListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1F: I’ve spent a lot of time living in different countries so there isn’t one place I think of as home.I’ve lived in Scotland and Pola nd and China. I love going to new places and learning about new cultures. Today, I’m asking people about travel.Part 2W1: I love travel. It’s one of my passions.M1: Well, I enjoy it a lot. I have traveled to India several times. I lived there, and I’ve lived here, and I’ve been to Istanbul once and I enjoyed that very much.W2: I’ve done quite a bit of traveling on holidays and stuff. I think it’s good, good exp erience.W3: You get to meet different people coming from different backgrounds, and that’s really important to get an understanding.M2: It’s always just nice to get out and experience a different culture and different lifestyle.W4: I get very excited about the thought of going to most countries, any country.W5: I love to travel to different countries.M3: Absolutely love traveling. I’ve been traveling for about two and a half years solid now.W6: I’ve been to Turkey. I’ve been to Egypt. I’ve been to Malta.M4: I work as an expedition leader and so I actually operate in different countries around the world, many places outside the United Kingdom.Part 3F: What do you like about traveling?M3: I think you mature a lot when you travel. You, er, you learn … oh, just completely different experiences to what you’re used to at home.W6: I like the airport experience. I love that.M5: I like the arrival more than the traveling.W5: To see art especially. We love to see theater in other countries.M4: You see some, some of the most beautiful scenery around the world which you wouldn’t experience in other countries.M2: I just really like getting out there and experiencing a different culture, getting far away from, you know, what we’re used to in Australia, and meeting new people.W4: The anticipation of being in a new place, of seeing very different things, er, of hearing a different language, (and) of eating different food. Everything that travel has to offer.Part 4F: What don’t you like?W6: I don’t like long flights.W3: I suppose plane journeys aren’t always the most exciting of things.W1: Flying. I don’t particularly like flying, but it’s a necessity when you live in Ireland, you know. M2: I suppose the biggest problem I have with traveling is living out of a suitcase.W4: In all honesty, I actually see the whole travel as an adventure in itself. So, er, when, when I was backpacking, and we all … we ran out of money, or we were in dangerous situations, I actually quite enjoyed that.M4: You spend a lot of time outside the United Kingdom, and the disadvantage of that is, that you, you tend to miss families and friends. I miss out on normal things in life, so … I’ve been outside the United Kingdom for two t hirds of the year. I’d say that’s the main disadvantage. W5: The hardest thing for me is that I am handicapped. And so sometimes getting around, especially very old cities, is very difficult.M5: My wife’s usually late for … getting to the airport. It wasn’t until I, I got married I actually started missing flights.ListeningScriptsOne place that I think everyone should have the chance to see is Venice. But the problem is that this beautiful and charming city is slowly sinking. Ever since the 14th century engineers have tried to work out a way to stop the floods in Venice, but so far nobody has managed. Sometimes there are as many as 40 floods per year between March and September, and Venice is actually sinking at a rate of two and a half inches every decade. It’s very possible that your grandchildren, and their grandchildren will never have the chance to see this fragile city. Everyone should have the chance to enjoy the city, to walk across its famous bridges, through its ancient squares. There are no cars in Venice, and many people think it helps this to be one of the most romantic cities in the world. So, can it be saved?Well, they are trying. Barriers are being put in to try and stop the water getting too high. This is viewed as a temporary measure, although they should last 100 years, so the problem is finding a permanent solution. If you want my advice, go there while you still can, and then together we can put pressure on the government to spend the money it needs to find a permanent way to keep this beautiful and historic city for future generations. We have an opportunity now to save this city, and we must, before it’s too late.ViewingScriptsV = V oice-over; M1 = Man 1, etc.; JL = Joanna Lumley; W1 = Woman 1, etc.;EH = Eamonn Holmes; JJE = Jocelyn Jee Esien; AF = Alex Fraser;JP = John Palmer; MJ = Melanie Jones; LS = Lucy Sassoon; Vs = VoicesV: There are so many amazing places to see around the world. Here are some of your favorites.Welcome to Bangkok! With over six million people, it’s big, it’s busy and you love it! It’s very good for shopping and the nightlife is great, too.M1: It’s got lots of clubs, bars, shops, food … Everything you need, really.V: There are 400 temples in Bangkok, so Bangkok is an important place for Buddhists around the world, and tourists love to visit the temples, too.V: You also love the Masai Mara in Kenya. It’s a fantastic place to watch animals: zebras, elephants, antelope, hippos, and lions. You can see them all. So, why is it so special?JL: Huge open spaces, fantastic animals, just wide open freedom, warmth, friendliness, and all underneath the great African skies.V: Now a popular, romantic city … the city of lights, Paris.W1: To me, Paris is elegant, romantic and expensive.W2: Go in the spring and enjoy the art galleries.V: And enjoy the views of the city from the top of the Eiffel Tower.V: Back to Africa now, South Africa. Yes, it’s Cape Town. And behind Cape Town is the 1,000-meter-high Table Mountain, with its fantastic views.EH: Cape Town is one of my top three places on earth.JJE: Friendly people, loads of beaches, and the food is unbelievably cheap.M2: We went there um, over New Year and it was lovely. I mean, just a lovely, lovely place.EH: Great place, Cape Town.V: You love the mountains and beaches that make Cape Town so special. And these little guys –the penguins.V: This is the big moment: the number one place to see before you die. Your favorite is … the Grand Canyon! The Grand Canyon is an amazing place. You can read about the Grand Canyon and you can look at photographs and videos, but nothing can prepare you for the real thing.AF: There is so much to see that you never stop seeing something new.JP: The colors are just so … amazing.MJ: With every changing inch of the sunset, the colors in the canyon change.LS: I remember actually sitting there … and I just cried.V: But there’s only one word that everyone says when they talk about the Grand Canyon:Vs: It really is awesome … Just completely awesome … Awesome … “Awesome” is the word …It was awesome … Awesome … Awesome … “Awesome” is the only word … Truly awesome.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1Man: Excuse me. We’re trying to get to the carnival. Is this the right bus stop?Woman: Yes, but you don’t need the bus. It’s very close.Man: Oh! Can we walk?Woman: Yes, it takes about 10 minutes from here. Just go straight on. You’ll hear the music! Man: OK. Thank you very much.Conversation 2Woman: Excuse me, can yo u help me? I’m looking for the Plaza Hotel. Is this the right way? Man: Um … Plaza Hotel, er, Plaza Hotel. Oh, yes, keep going, past the cinema and take the first left.Woman: OK.Man: Then keep going for about 15 minutes until you reach the end of the road. And you’ll see the sign for the hotel. You can’t miss it.Woman: OK. Um, can you show me on the map?Man: Sure.Conversation 3Man 1: Excuse me, we want to get to The Grand Motel. Is it far?Woman: Um … sorry, I’ve no idea. Jim, do you know?Man 2: What?Woman: The Grand Motel?Man 2: The Grand Motel? Yeah, it’s just over there. Er, just go to the end of this street. Go left and go past the … um … there’s a restaurant. Go past the restaurant and it’s on the left. Man 1: On the left. So I need to go to the end of the street, turn left, go past the restaurant and it’s on the left. Man 2: Yeah, that’s it.Man 1: Thanks a lot.Group discussionScriptsOK, well, we would like to go to Easter Island. It is very isolated, very far from other places. Er, we are going to travel there by plane and stay with different families and the trip is going to take three months. We want to experience the local culture, their music, food, and way of life. So our plan is to speak to the local people about these things and to film them. We hope to find out about their traditions and to see what they think of their history. Well, um, finally, my husband and I always wanted to go to Easter Island. I read about it when I was a child and I saw pictures of these amazing stone heads on the island. So for us this is the journey of our dreams.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1M: I still can’t decide whether we should have a whole package tour or a self-drive tour.W: A whole package tour means having to spend time in the confined quarters of a coach, bus or train with people you are not familiar with, but considering our budget, perhaps we have to sacrifice comfort and privacy.Q: What does the woman say about a whole package tour?Conversation 2W: I was so shocked when I saw the tiny, dirty houses where the children grew up.M: So was I. I’m afraid that they don’t ha ve enough food, let alone go to school. Next time we should have our daughter come with us. She always takes things for granted. Q: What are the two speakers planning to do?Conversation 3M: I will say it again: India is not a safe place for a woman to travel alone.W: But if I wear the proper clothes, and learn the cultural dos and don’ts, it should be fine. Please don’t be so alarmed.Q: What will the woman do?Conversation 4W: I’m going to travel with my five-year-old this summer. But I feel kind of uncertain whether things will work out.M: You know Jane? She and her husband spend every holiday traveling in a jeep with their son and dog. Probably you should go to her before you go.Q: What does the woman feel uncertain about?Conversation 5M: Many people love a good story about somebody traveling in time – either to repair the future, or to observe the past. Why are time travel stories so popular?W: I think it’s human nature to dream of what-ifs. What if I could see an alien? Q:What are the two speakers talking about?Long conversationScriptsM: It’s good to have you back at work Emily. How was your trip to the Amazon rainforest?W: It was like a spectacular dream; I saw so many more things than I ever could have imagined.The plants are so thick that you couldn’t even see the sun or the sky above, and there are more shades of green than I’ve seen before in my life!M: Wow, with so many plants, how did you get around?W: We rode a tour boat down the Amazon River –it connects the whole jungle, and the local people use it to travel, too. It’s amazing being somewhere so far away from technology, without any electricity for miles and miles. The local people don’t even see the world outside of the jungle, never traveling more than 15 minutes up or down the river their whole lives! M: What an entirely different lifestyle! It must be completely different there. Did you get to meet any of the villagers?W: Oh yes! Here’s the story: I finished a small blue bottle of wine and was about to throw it away.The tour guide told me to save it. Later, when we arrived at one of the villages, he introduced me to an old woman there who greeted our boat. I gave her the wine bottle as a gift. She looked at it like a great treasure, and she said that it would be an honored prize for her hut. I was shocked that something so small and common for me – could mean so much!M: Emily, I suppose we really take modern life for granted.Q1: What does the woman say about the plants in the Amazon rainforest?Q2: What does the woman say about the local people?Q3: Why was the old woman in the village so excited?Q4: What has the woman learned from her traveling experience?Passage 1ScriptsI believe watching nature programs on television is not going to give us and our children a real experience of nature. On the contrary, they may distance us from nature – actual nature – even further.Because real nature experiences mean contact with nature. It means being with and within nature, to experience it with all five senses.。

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程2答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (2)Viewing (3)Role-play (3)Conversations (4)Passage (4)Unit test (5)Unit 2 (6)Sharing (6)Listening (7)Viewing (7)Role-play (8)Presenting (9)Conversations (9)Passage (10)Unit test (11)Unit 3 (12)Sharing (12)Listening (12)Role-play (14)Presenting (15)Conversations (15)Passage (16)Unit test (17)Unit 4 (18)Sharing (18)Listening (19)Viewing (19)Role-play (20)Presenting (21)Conversations (22)Passage (22)Unit test (23)Unit 5 (24)Sharing (24)Listening (25)Viewing (26)Role-play (26)Conversations (27)Passage (27)Unit 6 (29)Sharing (29)Listening (30)Viewing (30)Role-play (31)Presenting (32)Conversations (32)Passage (32)Unit test (33)Unit 7 (34)Sharing (34)Listening (35)Viewing (36)Role-play (36)Presenting (37)Conversations (38)Passage (39)Unit test (39)Unit 8 (41)Sharing (41)Listening (42)Role-play (43)Presenting (44)Conversations (44)Passage (45)Unit test (46)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) new things(2) At the moment(3) quite difficultTask 31, 3, 7, 8Task 41. (1) ever learned (2) found2. (1) a combination (2) body movements3. Learning to drive4. (1) nine cases (2) by most standards5. French6. hatedListeningTask 2Activity 1e-c-a-g-d-h-b-fActivity 2(1) speak(2) saying the wrong(3) native speakers(4) pronunciation(5) talking to himself(6) making mistakes(7) listening skills(8) listeningActivity 31. (1) embarrassed (2) hear2. anything you like3. (1) voice (2) pronunciation4. (1) how it sounds (2) the news (3) English television5. on the Internet6. sound likeViewingTask 2Activity 1BABAActivity 2DABADRole-playTask 2Activity 11Activity 2G：1, 3, 5 R：2, 4, 6, 7 Activity 31. (1) you should eat (2) a good2. (1) should not spend (2) You're3. (1) Why don't (2) am not sure that's4. (1) it's a good (2) suppose so ConversationsTask 1BDDCATask 2CDACPassageTask 1DACDTask 2(1) alternative(2) numerous(3) traditional(4) academic(5) countryside(6) athletes(7) take advantage of(9) in a collective effort(10) serve asUnit testPartⅠCBBCCPartⅡBADCBPartⅢAADBCPartⅣ(1) political(2) Traditional(3) acquire(4) bear in mind(5) difficult(6) invented(7) successful(9) thousands of(10) brainsUnit 2 SharingTask 2(1) different countries(2) home(3) places(4) culturesTask 31, 4, 5Task 41. mature2. airport3. theater4. scenery5. culture6. language Task 5b-a-d-f-c-e Listening Task 2Activity 11. slowly sinking2. two and a half3. try and stop4. temporary5. permanent Activity 23, 4, 5 Viewing Task 2Activity 1 DBBCDActivity 21. busy2. bars3. friendliness4. elegant5. views6. (1) beaches (2) cheap7. (1) changing (2) sunset8. criedRole-playTask 2Activity 13Activity 2(1) trying to(2) takes(3) looking for(4) right way(5) the first left(6) until you reach(7) get to(8) Is it far(9) Go left(10) on the left Presenting Task 1(1) isolated(2) far(3) plane(4) three months(5) culture(6) way of life(7) speak to(8) find out(9) history(10) dreams Conversations Task 1ADBCDTask 2ADCA Passage Task 1DABDTask 2(1) scared(2) perceive(3) negative(4) result in(5) lose faith in(6) goes down(7) depressed(8) preferably(9) adapt(10) revealUnit testPartⅠABBAAPartⅡBCADPartⅢCADBPartⅣ(1) vacation(2) walks of life(3) routine(4) adventure(5) treat(6) popularity(7) gain a better understanding of(8) similarities(9) perspective(10) marvelousUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) concerts(2) a bar(3) bandTask 31. (1) keep fit (2) theater2. (1) small children (2) seeing friends3. (1) eating and drinking (2) houses4. (1) friends around (2) a jazz club5. (1) love to read (2) oil painting6. (1) playing the guitar (2) watching films Task 41, 6ListeningTask 2(1) free art exhibition(2) a concert(3) dinner(4) bus home(5) museum(6) paintings(7) entertainers(8) comedy(9) comedy club(10) Covent Garden ViewingTask 2Activity 1(1) sightseeing(2) beach(3) get away from(4) relaxing(5) a dozen(6) fantastic(7) attitude(8) perfectActivity 2BAABABActivity 3c-e-f-b-a-dRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) Book a table(2) 4(3) Saturday(4) 10 o'clock(5) two tickets(6) Starr(7) June the fifth(8) June the ninth(9) dinner with friends(10) eight-thirty(11) Saturday(12) dinner tonight(13) 098845673 Activity 2(1) repeat(2) check(3) catch(4) slow down(5) speak up Presenting Task 1Activity 1e-d-b-f-a-cActivity 2b-a-c-e-dConversations Task 1DCCBCTask 2DAADPassageTask 1AADDTask 2(1) objectives(2) farthest(3) recognized(4) separated into(5) involves(6) is referred to(7) life-threatening(8) designed(9) endurance(10) putting themselves at riskUnit testPartⅠACBBBPartⅡDBDCAPartⅢCDCCPartⅣ(1) have a passion for(2) looked upon(3) take risks(4) probably(5) ignore(6) attractive(7) familiar(8) obviously(9) powerful(10) requiresUnit 4 SharingTask 2(1) finding out(2) a normal person(3) feel about fame Task 32, 3, 4Task 41. exciting2. worthwhile3. a model4. real fame5. invention6. in the street Task 5b-a-c-f-e-dListeningTask 2(1) advertising(2) enjoy the job(3) travel(4) chance(5) go traveling(6) a doctor(7) have time(8) play the piano(9) writing songs(10) make more timeViewingTask 2Activity 11. (1) the attitude (2) the talent2. speed3. (1) Formula One (2) big guys4. ambitious driversActivity 2(1) speed(2) survive(3) October(4) richest(5) track(6) bank(7) glory(8) betterActivity 3(1) 7(2) 4(3) everythingRole-playTask 2Activity 1(1) White House(2) tomorrow afternoon(3) a space flight(4) next week(5) her husband(6) 80(7) three or four(8) organize(9) this weekend(10) restaurant service(11) French(12) Paris(13) directions(14) bookActivity 2R：1, 2, 4 O：3, 5, 6 PresentingTask 11. South Wales2. a rock star3. his dream4. (1) drum kit (2) write songs5. apart fromConversations Task 1BBCDDTask 2ABBDPassageTask 1BDACTask 2(1) commentators(2) exaggerated(3) focus on(4) lead an active life(5) laid the foundation(6) annual(7) a series of(8) advocating(9) abolishUnit test PartⅠCACCCPartⅡCBBAPartⅢBCCBAPartⅣ(1) champion(2) challenges(3) Regardless of(4) inspiration(5) remarkable(6) legendary(7) dominance(8) appeal in(9) aspire toUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) cities(2) mix of people(3) peace and quietTask 3d-e-a-c-f-bTask 41, 2, 5Task 51. horribly2. get round3. (1) on the go (2) take time out (3) missing out4. green transport5. (1) crime (2) committing crimesListening Task 2(1) shopping(2) good nightlife(3) safe(4) cheap(5) terrible(6) restaurants(7) fantastic(8) fast(9) green(10) crowded(11) friendly(12) atmosphere(13) clean(14) safe(15) see(16) do(17) beautiful(18) perfect(19) culture(20) too muchViewingTask 21. a combined age2. (1) forgotten (2) stuck indoors (3) felt right(4) 16 times (5) closure (6) meet3. 404. (1) available online (2) 2 millionRole-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. a hotel2. The air conditioning3. send someone upConversation 21. a restaurant2. (1) 20 minutes (2) the service charge3. busy timeConversation 31. a train station2. an hour3. wrong type of snowActivity 2C：1, 2, 5 R：3, 4, 6 ConversationsTask 1AABADTask 2AADBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) join up(2) reaction(3) makes increasing sense(4) sustainable(5) aims(6) monitored(7) access to(8) experimenting with(9) eye-catching(10) commutingUnit testPartⅠBCDABPartⅡBCDACPartⅢDCBDDPartⅣ(1) widespread(2) property(3) penetrates(4) robbed(5) victim(6) argue about(7) contribute to(8) population(9) remains unsolved(10) proposed Unit 6 SharingTask 2(1) a researcher(2) gets too busy(3) relax(4) flatTask 33, 4Task 4c-e-a-d-b-f ListeningTask 2(1) a free bus(2) a dentist(3) Lunch(4) a cheap(5) a surprise holiday(6) free coffee(7) bring their children(8) free drinks(9) go fishing(10) all the fish ViewingTask 2(1) traveling to work(2) live abroad(3) cheap houses(4) an online map company(5) working(6) drive(7) 700(8) 38 pounds(9) quality of life(10) the trafficRole-playTask 2Activity 11, 3Activity 21. like2. can't stand3. absolutely love4. (1) don't like (2) prefer5. don't mind6. keen on7. hate8. (1) not very keen on (2) want to bePresentingTask 1Activity 11. (1) shaped (2) faces2. (1) personal (2) special message3. at home4. beautiful websiteActivity 2c-e-a-b-dConversationsTask 1BDACCTask 2ADBBPassageTask 1BBAD(1) evaluate(2) compensation(3) negotiating(4) confirm(5) schedule(6) circumstances(7) turn down(8) start over(9) work out(10) informed Unit test PartⅠBACCDPartⅡBDDCCPartⅢCADBC(1) opportunities(2) practical(3) define(4) compassion(5) focusing on(6) significance(7) think big(8) plays a huge role(9) attend(10) Contented Unit 7 SharingTask 2(1) enjoy(2) live without(3) plan my life(4) listening to musicb-e-f-a-d-cTask 51. (1) on it all the time (2) my husband2. (1) my laptop (2) phone (3) essential3. beyond that4. (1) computer (2) InternetListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2Activity 21. on the Internet2. videos3. (1) a break (2) someone in the office (3) looking through4. reading books5. (1) the computer (2) sports and going out (3) live in the real worldViewing Task 2 Activity 1 1, 4Activity 2 CBDDC Role-play Task 2 Activity 1Reasons(1) all the time(2) texting(3) watch much television(4) terrible(5) for work(6) an emergency(7) a problem with(8) go on the Internet(9) Someone else Activity 2Speaker 1：c-a-b Speaker 2：b-a-cPresentingTask 1(1) 2(2) near the sea(3) real achievement(4) 12(5) talked online(6) hello(7) lonely(8) a new girl(9) bored(10) my real friends(11) a club(12) good-looking(13) start talking to him(14) on the dance floor(15) haven't been dancing Conversations Task 1BCDDCTask 2BBACPassageTask 1DAADTask 2(1) response(2) illegal(3) in charge of(4) consequently(5) relied heavily on(6) linked to(7) anticipate(8) familiar with(9) remedy(10) betraying Unit testPartⅠADBCBPartⅡBCADCPartⅢABCDDPartⅣ(1) refer to(2) involves(3) unique(4) valuable(5) at your expense(6) associated with(7) responsible(8) minimize(9) regularly(10) maintainUnit 8SharingTask 2(1) come from(2) most of my family(3) talking to peopleTask 3c-e-a-f-b-dTask 41. (1) height (2) same traits (3) think about things2. (1) my sister (2) similar to (3) mathematical3. (1) a younger version (2) organized (3) louder4. quite calm5. (1) my brothers (2) quite differentTask 52, 6ListeningTask 2(1) 1689(2) advisor(3) soldiers(4) sailors(5) dull(6) incredibly(7) surname(8) great fun ViewingTask 2(1) islands(2) There are no rules(3) an account(4) a digital(5) male(6) half animal(7) edit(8) short(10) features(11) pick(12) personality(13) online stores(14) over three million(15) chatRole-playTask 2Activity 1 Conversation 11. speaking and listening2. conversation Conversation 21. summer camp2. Different ages Conversation 31. online classes2. demanding(1) So for me the most important thing is to(2) I suppose I'd have to say(3) In my opinion(4) One thing I'd like to say is that PresentingTask 1Activity 1(1) BBC breakfast TV(2) hair color(3) businesswoman(4) personality(5) buildingActivity 21, 3, 4, 5, 6ConversationsTask 1BCCDATask 2CDAB PassageTask 1CCABTask 2(1) infancy(2) assumed(3) inherited(4) rooted in(5) fairs(6) compensate for(7) cement(8) witness(9) exposed to(10) contributed toUnit testPartⅠBBCCBPartⅡBDAAPartⅢBCCAAPartⅣ(1) kicked out of(2) hang out(3) involved(4) useless(5) failure(6) fell in love with(7) positive(8) especially(9) took off(10) succeed。

Unit 5 Does your best friend have four legs?Done with this task. Your current score: 97%Unit 5 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. His parents loved animals.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She saw her uncle riding a horse many times when she was young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Her uncle gave her a horse as a birthday present once.D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Dogs.B. Rabbits.C. Cats.D. Turtles.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.B. The man thinks animals in zoos lose their freedom totally.C. The woman thinks animals in zoos are well-fed.D. The man disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.M:So, book about hippos (河马) you've been reading? W:Fabulous! I've learned that hippos are not the clumsy animals as (2)M:Is it true that they sweat blood?W:No. Hippos' skin produces a red oil whichand infections.M:Cool! Hey, why do hippos yawn (打哈欠)W:They're not yawning; they're enemies by showing them their teeth.M:Hippos must be lazy,W:Yeah, but that doesn't mean They still go out and eat at night.M:Probably they can't run fast, so it's probably safer for them to eatin the dark toW:No! Hippos are very fast. They'reM:I know! I've seen them run through the waterW:Right! In fact, the name "hippopotamus" means "river horse" (11)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why is the cat called Bo?A. The cat is named after a clown called Bo.B. The cat is named after a singer called Bo.C. A jazz composer called Bo gave the cat the name.D. A magician called Bo gave the cat the name.2.Why does the woman call her cat a bad boy?A. He lives in the countryside.B. He runs out in the fields.C. He catches various kinds of animals.D. He attacks a vet.3.Why was the woman concerned about the cat one day?A. He killed too many animals.B. He was run over by a car.C. He jumped down from too high a place.D. He could not walk steadily.4.What happened at the vet's clinic?A. The cat attacked the vet.B. The cat ran away from the vet's.C. The vet gave the cat a thorough checkup.D. The vet gave the cat a shot.5.Why was the cat limping?A. He got hurt in a traffic accident.B. He fell out of a window.C. He wanted attention and love.D. He was feeling playful.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The husband went upstairs to chase the cat __________.A. outB. go outC. come outD. get out2.Nothing worked. Finally, John got __________ and he yelled at the parrot.A. fed upB. fed up withC. fed offD. fed off with3.My dog is __________ well trained __________ he's almost human.A. so...soB. such...thatC. so...thatD. as...as4.The dog licked her hand and wagged its tail, and she ________.A. hookedB. was hookedC. hooksD. was hooking5.It has something to do with the dog's __________. It's very keen.A. feeling of smellB. smell feelingC. sense of smellD. smell sense6.The dog finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, __________that he wanted to buy some.A. showedB. shownC. being shownD. showing7.The smart animal surely doesn't __________ this kind of treatment.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe8.Your dog will have to __________, or you will have to leave the cinema.A. behaveB. behave himC. behave himselfD. be behaved9.I find it relaxing to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a________ day.A. tiringB. tiredC. tiresomeD. tireless10.The parrot apologized, "I believe I may have _______ you with my rudelanguage. I'm truly sorry."A. offended atB. offended toC. offended againstD. offended。

Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses? Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkMaintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemKeys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examKeys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:University budget cutskey(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUint2Our globe is in danger!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature! Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionKeys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsKeys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkDisappointment over climate negotiations Keys:1) b 2) a 3) h 4)d 5) g 6) e 7)c 8)f VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentKeys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaKeys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersKeys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in dangerKeys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteUint 3Culture makes me what I amII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkInternational Slavery MuseumKeys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemKeys:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DTask 2: Our personal spaceKeys:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.FTask3:We don't know what to do with them.Keys:1.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, "V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it—far more than we need."3.The businessman said, "I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling."4.He replied, "Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with."5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Reviving the image of teaKeys:(1)disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8)product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14)traditionalUint4Taste the sweets and bitters of family lifeII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1:Nuclear family living patternsKeys:(1)typical(2)known(3)Generally(4)find(5)apartment(6)sole(7)principal(8)Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(9)adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(10)companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 2:Fatherhood in AustraliaKeys:1.F2.T 3.T 4.F 5.TTask3: Views on filial piety see changeKeys:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.CV. Let?ˉs TalkWhen I knew my parents split upKeys:(1) cry(2) relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Reasons for a divorceKeys:(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) changing jobs(4) stability(5) bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8) yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia Keys:(1) the last word(2) remarriage(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted(13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking:Task 1:Mother-daughter relationshipKeys:(1)Lovely(2)similar(3)room(4)apologize(5)children(6)patience(7)listen(8)angry(9)medicine(10)fantasticUnit 5Here are the seasons to enjoyII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Expensive holidaysKeys:1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.BTask 2:April Fool's DayKeys:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.TTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing business Keys:(1) buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:New Year's DayKeys:e,b,g,d,c,a,f,hVI. Further Listening and Speaking Listening Task:Task1: The Wilsons' Thanksgiving Keys:1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Father's DayKeys:(1) celebration(2) popular(3) American(4) died(5) remarrying(6) daughter(7) 1900s(8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora's father's death(9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest—make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask3:We don't know what to do with them.1.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, "Love from your Valentine." That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking:Task 1:A famous Christmas marketKeys:(1) fun(2) headache(3) 150(4) two million / 2 million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children children(13) most famous(14) different(15) spreads。

新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3目录新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit1新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit2新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit3新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit4新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit5新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit6新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit7新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit8新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit1 Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 4AABABTask 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2)a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 1AAAAAABBAAABViewingActivity 1BBABActivity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievementRole-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3.That's what I was sayingPresentingTask 1Activity 2AAABBAABAAAConversationsShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) prioritiesNewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit testPartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong as新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit2Unit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 4bbabaTask 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier (2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy (2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 2ABBAViewingTask 21.AC2..AC.3.AB.4.ACActivity 11. eagerpleased2. nervousawkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 2CEEBD(DF)FGAEActivity 3A A A A A AB AA A A A AB PresentingTask 1Activity 1AAABActivity 2ABABABA2-8MORE PRACTICE IN LISTENING Conversations1ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I need新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit3Unit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 4AGIEHBCFJDTask 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendlyTask 6BAAViewingTask 2Activity 1Activity 2AABCRole-playTask 1Activity 1DCBAActivity 2ABABAActivity 3AABABABAABAPresentingTask 1Activity 1BABAActivity 2ABBABAConversationsShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit testPartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf course新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit4 Unit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 3BAAAABBTask 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativityListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipmentViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go withPresentingTask 1Activity 2A AB A B A B AB AConversations ShortLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuingNewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislation新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit5Unit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 3AAABBBBAABATask 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving peopleTask 5e-b-a-d-cTask 6ABBAListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather (3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-play Task 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 2 ABAABAABABABAAABConversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit testPartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right there新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit6Unit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3)a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 5B A B A B A B AA AViewingTask 2Activity 1AABABBActivity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 2B A A B A A B BA B A BPresentingTask 1BABAConversationsShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilization新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit7Unit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 2BBABViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the iceActivity 2ABAARole-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 2A AB A A B A ABConversationsShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second natureTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit testPartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the time新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit8Unit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 4BABAAATask 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 1ABBAAAAAABActivity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest (2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery (2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term (3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at allPresentingTask 1Activity 2AABAABAABConversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassageTask 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。

II. Listening Skills1. M: The police gave a few tickets out last week along Highway 15.W: In fact, quite a few tickets were given on that road.Q: What does the woman mean?2. M: Who do you think is the smartest student in the class?W: Mary is second to none.Q: What does the woman say about Mary?3. W: What are you so happy about?M: Instead of being given an even dozen, we’ve been given a baker’s dozen.Q: Why is the man so happy?4. M: We have had a lot of rain over the last few years.W: But nothing like this.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: What effect has the booming economy had on interest rates for loans?W: The interest rates have skyrocketed!Q: What does the woman mean?1. A2. B3.B4.D5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: Dogs aren’t allowed here!Manager: I’m sorry. Miss, but dogs aren’t allowed in this theater.Mary: But I have a ticket for him.Manager: I’m very sorry, but animals aren’t permitted.Mary: You don’t understand. This is a special case. My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that he’s almost human. Manager: I see that you have an exceptional animal, but…Mary: I promise you that if there is any problem we’ll leave the theater immediately. I promise you that this dog isn’t like any other dog you’ve ever seen.Manager: Well…all right. I’ll let you go in, since the theater is almost empty tonight. But your dog will have to behave himself, or you will have to leave.Mary: Thank you very much.1. allowed movie theater2. a ticket3. well trained intelligent human4.any problem leave the theater any other dog seen5. almost emptyTask 2: Put the cat out!A couple was going out for the evening to celebrate the wife’s birthday. While they were getting ready, the husband put the cat out. The taxi arrived, and as the couple walked out of their home, the cat ran back into the house. Not wanting their car to have free run of the house while they were out, the husband went back upstairs to chase the cat out. The wife, not waiting it known that the house would be empty, explained to the taxi driver, “He’s just going upstairs to say goodbye to my mother.” A few minutes later, the husband got into the car, and said, “Sorry it took it so long. The stupid old thing was hiding under the bed, and I had to poke her with a stick to get her to come out!”4-1-3-5-2-6 D) She was ill-treated at home.Task 3: A Sudden Change in the Parrot’s AttitudeA young man named John received a parrot as a gift. The parrot had a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every word out of this bird’s mouth was rude. John tried every method to change the bird’s attitude by constantly saying polite words, playing soft music, and anything he could think of to set a good example. Nothing worked. Finally, John got fed up and he yelled at the parrot. And the bird yelled back. John shook the parrot, and the bird got angrier and ruder. Finally, in a moment of desperation, John put the bird in the refrigerator freezer. For a few minutes, John heard the bird scream and kick. Then suddenly there was silence. Not a sound for over a minute. Fearing that he’s hurt the bird, John quickly opened the door to the freezer. The parrot calmly stepped out and said, “I believe I may have offended you with my rude language and actions. I am truly sorry, and I will do everything I can to correct my poor behavior.”John was greatly surprised at the bird’s change of attitude. As he was about to ask the parrot what had caused such a sudden change in his behavior, the bird continued, “May Ii ask why you put the chickens there and what they did wrong?”1.C2.D3.B4.C5.AIV. Speaking OutModel 1 The dog will be company for her.John: Se-Jin, come shopping with me. I’m buying a present for my mother.Se-Jin: What are you getting her?John: I’ve got just the perfect idea. A dog.Se-Jin: A dog? Would she like that?John: She’ll love it. My dad works long hours each day, and I think with me away at school, she is a bit lonely. And I’ll just get a small one, a Pekinese.Se-Jin: Good idea! The dog will be company for her.Now Your TurnA: Hi, come shopping with me. I want to buy a gift for my neighbor.B: What for?A: His wife died a couple of weeks ago, and he is feeling lonely. He’s been kind to us. I want to buy something to cheer him up.B: What do you want to get for him?A: I’m thinking of buying a bunch of flowers for him.B: But I’ve got a perfect idea. A dog.A: A dog? Why?B: He’ll be crazy about it. He’s so lonely; he needs company rather than beautiful flowers.A: Good thinking! The dog can keep him company.Model 2 Where to walk dogs?Bob: There’s some talk of a businessman building a dog park in Shanghai.Laura: Really, what on earth for?Bob: Apparently there is a law against having dogs on the streets.Laura: Does it mean that the dogs have to stay inside apartments at all times?Bob: It sounds pretty cruel, doesn’t it? Maybe the park is a good idea.Laura: Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs on the streets.Bob: But in many large cities where dogs can be walked, the streets are a mess. I heard Paris is the worst.Laura:Couldn’t people just clean up after their dogs?Bob:Would they?Now Your TurnA: Have you heard the city has passes a law against walking dogs in the streets?B: Sure, it’s published in the newspapers.A: It means that dogs have to be kept inside all the time.B: It’s rather cruel, isn’t it? We shouldn’t be so cruel to dumb animals.A: But dogs often leave a mess from their dogs.B: But owners can clean up the mess from their dogs.A: Would they?B: Perhaps the best solution is to build a dog park. Then people can walk their dogs there.A: Sounds too good to be realistic. The city is already too crowed without the dogs.Model 3 What does having a few fish do for you?Philip: Wow! I see you’ve bought an aquarium. Nice!Peter: You should get one too. I highly recommend it.Philip: Why? What does having a few fish do for you?Peter: I find it relaxing just to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a tiring day.Philip: I can understand. I like to take it easy after work , too.Peter: There’s more than that. They’re really fascinating. They give you hours of entertainment, believe me.Philip: Perhaps I should give it a try.Peter: OK, I can lend you a couple of good reference books.Philip: Great! Any other tips on getting started?Now Your TurnA: Wow! You’ve bought a discman! It does look nice!B: You’d better buy one as well. I strongly recommend it.A: Why? What can it do for you?B: I find it relaxing to listen to music on it.A: I can understand. After a day’s work I like to relax a bit myself.B: Not only that. Some music cheers you up and makes you forget all your troubles.A: Maybe I should have a try, but I don’t know how to use the diskman.B: OK, I can lend you this manual.A: Wonderful! Any other tips on getting starded?V. Let’s TalkAn Intelligent DogA black dog walked into a butcher’s shop with a five-dollar bill in his mouth. He spent several minutes looking at the meat on display. He finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, showing that he wanted to buy some of them. The butcher, thinking the dog wouldn’t know the difference, picked out the worst chops. The dog barked angrily and continued to bark until the butcher selected the finest chops. After the butcher took the money from the dog’s mouth, the dog picked up the chops and left the shop.The butcher was deeply impressed and decided that he would like to own a clever dog like that. He closed up shop and followed the dog to see where it went. The dog entered an apartment house, climbed to the third floor, and began to scratch on the door. With that, the door opened and an angry man started yelling at the dog. As he did so, the butcher stepped forward to ask the man to stop. “What are you doing?” That’s the smartest animal I’ve ever seen! Surely it doesn’t deserve this kind of treatment.” The butcher then went on to explain how the dog had bought the best lamb chops in the shop. The man looked at the butcher from the corner of his eye and said, “I don’t think he’s so intelligent. You see, this is thirdVI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: A Birthday PresentMary: David, how did your mom like the dog you gave her for a birthday gift?David: Oh, Mary, she was delighted. It licked her hand and wagged its tail and she was hooked.Mary: What did she call it?David: She’s calling it “Brian”, after a friend of hers.Mary: Your mom always did have a sense of humor. I read somewhere that dogs can become very close to their owners. David: I’ve heard that. I saw an interview on TV with a man who had epileptic attacks, and his dog would warn him before he would have an attack.Mary: Really? I wonder how they can do that1David: It ahs something to do with the dog’s sense of smell. It’s very keen.Mary: Do you think Brian will be able to foretell when your mom is going to roast a chicken?After David gave his mom a dog as a birthday present, she was very pleased, for the dog licked her hand and wagged its tail. She called it Brian after one of her friends. Mary read an article which says that dogs can be faithful to their owners/masters. David agreed, for he saw a TV interview which introduced a dog that could warn its master of an epileptic attack. He explained that this ability of the dog’s has something to do with its keen sense of smell. Jokingly, Mary said she wounded whether the dog Brian can foretell/predict when David’s mom is going to roast a chicken.Task 2: 100 Percent Polar BearOne afternoon in the Arctic, a father polar bear and his son polar bear were sitting in the snow. The son turned to his father and asked, “Dad, am I 100 percent polar bear?”“Of course, son, you’re 100 percent polar bear.”A few minutes passed, and the bear turned to his father again and said, “Dad, tell me the truth. I can take it. Am I 100 percent polar bear? No brown bear or panda bear?”“Son, I’m 100 percent polar bear and your mother is 100 percent polar bear, so you’re certainly 100 percent polar bear.”A few minutes passed, and the son polar bear again turned to his father and asked, “Dad, don’t worry. But it’ll hurt my feelings if it’s not true. I really need to know…am I really 100 percent polar bear?”Somewhat angered by this continued questioning, the father polar bear yelled at his son, “Why on earth do you keep asking is you’re 100 percent polar bear?”“Because I’m freezing to death out here!”1.T2.F3.F4.T5.FTask 3: An Introduction to Advertising“Are you ready to go to work?” a woman asks her dog Sydney. The dog was her tail. Then she starts sniffing around inside the house. Sydney is hunting for mold. When she sits down, that means she smells mold nearby. Usually mold is found within three or four feet. A boy who lives in this house has epileptic attacks. It could be from mold. His mother wanted to find the mold. She tried other ways to find it, but they didn’t work. She said she trusted the dog more than the other ways. Workers found mold near where Sydney sat. Nobody had thought to look for mold there before. Now it can be cleaned out and the boy will feel much better.Sydney is very special. Only about ten animals in the U.S. can do this. She spent hundreds of hours with a police dog trainer in Florida to learn how. In the U.S., people have used dogs to find drugs and bombs for a long time, but dogs that find mold are something new.People in Europe have used mold-sniffing dogs for many years. Dogs are cheaper to use than human trackers and can find exactly where the mold is. They also do it quickly and for less than %500. Other methods may cost thousands of dollars and take many weeks.1.D2.C3.B4.A5.DSpeakingA Funeral for a Dead FishNancy: Westerners often take pets as their friends, even their family members. Especially dogs They think dogs are man’s best friends.Michael: What pets do people usually keep?Nancy: A lot. Fish, cats, horses… anything could be a pet.Michael: Do you have a pet?Nancy: I have three fish. One day, the fish called Susan died. We even had a funeral for her.Michael: A funeral?Nancy: Yes, usually it’s a ceremony for dead people. But we had a funeral for the dead fish.Michael: Sounds interesting.Nancy: Well, I need to go back to feed my fish. Talk to you later.Michael: OK, bye.。

UNIT 1UNIT 2Short conversationsShortconversations1 Q: What is the man going to do? 1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister?B. Make another appointment. 2D He ’s very unhappy at his sister ’s act. Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?C. She will give the man a calculator for a coffee. 2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?3C He often loses his temper.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?3 Q: What do we know about the man?A. Go to graduate school.4A He didn ’t makejoketheabout Horace on purpose.Q: What does the man imply?4 Q: How does the manaboutfeelJack ’s failing the exam?D. Ken is always absent-minded.A He feels unsympathetic. 5 Q: What does the man think of his job?5 Q: What do we learn about the woman?C. The job is challenging but rewarding.D She is worried about the interview.Long conversationLong conversation1 Q: Why doesceyStacome to Dr. Pearl ’s office?1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister? B. To get permission to quit his class. D He ’s very unhappy at his .sister ’s act2 Q: What is worrying Stacey about her studies? 2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?A. She faces the danger of lowering her grade point C He often loses his temper. average. 3 Q: What do we know about the man? 3 Q: Which of the following does Dr. Pearl suggest Stacey do?A. Sign up for free tutoring in writing.A He didn ’t makejoketheabout Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the manaboutfeelJack ’shefailingexam?t 4 Q: What is Dr. Pearlattitude ’s toward Stacey? A He feels unsympathetic.C. Patient. 5 Q: What do we learn about the woman? Passage 1D She is worried about the interview.Passage 11 Q: When did Ang Lee come to understand his father ’sconcern about studying film? 1 Q: What will happen if you always think that you mustD. When he graduated from the film school. something in a certain way?2 Q: What was Ang Lee ’s most painful experience according tothe passage?B You will experience more stress.2 Q: How can you make large projects workable accordiC. Being refused repeatedly by production companies whenshopping a screenplay. passage?C By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one af 3 Q: Why did Ang Lee enroll in a computer course at a another. community college? 3 Q: What is the benefit of classical music mentioned in tA. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed.4 Q: What did Ang Lee ’s wife thinkingof tohimtheaccord passage?A It can facilitate your learning. passage? 4 Q: What is the best title for the passage?B. He has a talent in making films.A Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilita P assage 2 learning. manageable levels.Passage 21) believe in1) exerting 2) circumstances 2) fabulous3) searching for3) take them out 4) a strong sense of 4) approaches 5) responsibility5) head for 6) insecurity 6) efficient7) integrity7) is linked with8) accomplishing 8) compare favorably to 9) are longing for9) boost10) priorities10) sessionUNIT 310) talk it outUNIT 4Shortconversations1 Q: What are the speakers doing?Shortconversations2 D They are discussing their curriculum schedules. Q: What do we know about the Christmas party last year?B It was not well-organized. 1 Q: What does the woman mean?3D Ted is not capable of setting up his computer com Q: What is the man supposed to do now according to theconversation? 2 Q: What is the man worried about?B He is worried about the price of the tiny engines.C Look after the woman ’s children. 3 Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 4 Q: What does the woman think of her new neighbor? C The man thinks intelligent cars might be expensivB She thinks he is always very frank. 4 Q: What are they talking about? 5 Q: What is the man going to do this weekend?A A business idea brought forth by an airline.C He is going to help Mr. Smith move to a new house. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?5LongconversationD She suggests the man edit videos for people onlin1 Q: Why is the woman asking for two weeks off from Longconversationwork? 1 Q: What ’s the problem with the man?C Because she wants to volunteer for an organization. B He has no idea about his new writing assignment. 2 Q: Which of the following statements is true? 2 Q: How does the woman get her ideas before paintingB Over 150,000 volunteers worked for the building ofC She draws inspiration by taking long walks in natu houses after the hurricane. 3 Q: What is the man ’s attitude toward the woman 3 Q: According to the woman, why is she willing to volunteer forHabitat for Humanity? getting inspiration?D Disapproving.C Because she enjoys developing friendships and building4Q:What does the woman suggest the man do at the tr communities through volunteer work. station? 4 Q: What do we know about the man from the conversation?B Get creative ideas from real daily life.B He finally agreed to let the woman take 14 days off.Passage 11 Q: Who invented the first toilet according to the passag1 Q: What question did the research group try to find an answerB Sir John Harrington.to?2 Q: What was one of the problemswithHarrington ’s water B How well do people know their neighbors?closet?2 Q: Which age group is more likely to know their neighbors?C The basin had to be emptied and cleaned constanD 55 - to 64-year-olds. 3 Q: How did inventors improve the original toilet accordi3 Q: Which of the following statements is true according to thepassage?the passage?A They improved the pipes that were attached to the C Women are more likely to know their neighbors thanmen.bottom.4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the pass 4 Q: What do the website ’s commentsthe mentionedendof a D The development of the toilet. the passage imply?D It is hard to get to know our neighbors.Passage 2Passage 21) vary2) a large portion of 1) illegal3) well-being 2) taking family vacations 4) profound 3) acquaintances 5) accessible 4) throwing a party 6) ultimately5) verbal 7) have a harmful effect on 6) tolerant 8) went against 7) intervene9) aviation8) splits the difference 10) is not worth pursuing9) resolvePassage 110) focusing onUNIT 5UNIT 6ShortconversationsShortconversations1 Q: Whattheis man ’s advice for the woman? 1 Q: What does the woman imply?B. She should keep shut until a better job is available.C They still have plenty of time to work on the assig2 Q: What does the woman imply?2 Q: Whatis the man ’s reply to the woman ’s suggA He is too busy to go with her.B. The man should earn the bread.3 Q: What does the man mean?3 Q: What does Mrs. Smith imply?B Americans are heavily dependent on cars.A. The man is ungrateful in deciding to leave.4 Q: What does the man think of historians?4 Q: What does the man mean?A They can get clues to our past from old family pictD. He cannot afford to have a coffee break.5 Q: What does Sam imply?5 Q: What can we learn about Jane from the conversation?C. She was fed up with counting money at her job.B He will probably fail the test this Friday.LongconversationLongconversation1 Q: What was the girl doing on such a hot morning?A Working outside in the yard. 1 Q: What is the man complaining about?2 Q: What do we know about the air conditioning from thB. Awful job, hot weather and working outside. conversation?2 Q: What does the man dream of being?C It was invented by Willis Carrier.A. A self-made millionaire. 3 Q: What can we learn about the man when he was 13?3 Q: What is the woman ’s attitude toward the manC He kept cool in summer by swimming in a stream. ’s dream?B. Sarcastic. 4 Q: What would the girl like to have in the next century t 4 Q: What does the woman dream of doing?cool?D. Becoming a ballroom dancer.A personal ice cream machine.Passage 1Passage 1 1 Q: What was Sir Ludwig Guttmann ribution ’sgreatestto conthe disabled? 1 Q: Why did the speaker get tired of her job at the company?D. Because she had no passion anymore. A He was the first to organize games for the disable2 2 Q: When were the first Paralympic Games held?Q: Which of the following is true about money according to thespeaker? D In 1960.3 Q: What was special about the 1988 Seoul ParalympicA. Money can buy you nice things. 3 B They were held right after the Summer Olympic GQ: What can bring satisfaction according to the speaker?B. Doing jobs that express your passion. in the same city and using the same facilities.4 4 Q: What do we know about the Paralympic Games froQ: What does the speaker find most suitable for her now?D. Sharing ideas and thoughts through blogging.passage?B The Games have not been included in the OlympiGames for the able-bodied.Passage 2Passage 21) suffer from 1) estimated2) assassinated2) enthusiastic 3) was intended to 3) erodes4) released from4) competent 5) made a contract with 5) clear-cut 6) gave way6) labeling7) Accomplishing ensued 7) comes down to 8) survived 8) commonplace 9) victims9) tend to10) perished10) second natureUNIT 7UNIT 8ShortconversationsShortconversations1 Q: What does the man say about the woman’s laptop?1 Q: What ’s the man ’s opinion of mobilecampus?phones on2 C It ’s not easy to spot the problem with her laptop. A Mobile phones disturb students when they study.Q: How can the man solve the problem of the heating unit according to the woman?2 Q: Why doesn ’omantthe havew an instant messenger?C Because she believes that online chatting is unsafA Turn the switch off for a while and then restart it. 3 Q: What does the woman imply?3 Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? D She can ’t send the email right now.B The man would have to review more lessons to meet the exam requirements.4 Q: Why was the man frustrated with the get- togetheryesterday?4 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?A Because most peoplecellwerphone addicts and didnD Make a compromise with his partner.5 concentrate on their conversation. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?5 Q: What does the man imply?B Decline the employer directly and politely.A Online love is not as reliable as you expected. LongconversationLongconversation1 Q: What is the man ’s problem accordingn?to the conversatioD He is worried whether he could pass the test. 1 Q: Why is the woman so happy?2 Q: Why is the man afraid of asking the professor for help?D Because she received a letter from her pen pal.A Because he is too shy and nervous.2 Q: What is the woman ’s job?3B An accountant in Miami.Q: What can we know about the teaching assistant from the3 Q: Which of the following would belikelymostto be talkedconversation?about between the woman and her pen pal?B She is easy to talk to and good at making complex ideasC Old cowboy movies.easy.4 Q: Why is the woman more willing to receive old-style l4 Q: What else will the man probably do in addition to talking tothe teaching assistant?instead of emails from her friend?D Because she thinks waiting for a letter is like expeD Surf the Internet to get help from some great lectures online. gift from far away.Passage 1Passage 11 Q: Which of the following is the most popular form of1 Q: Why is it important to “see the problem from the otherperson ’s perspective ” according to the passage? communication according to the passage?A Emailing.B Because it enables us to understand why people havetheir particular attitude.2 Q: How many people use their smart phones to text, ato the passage?2 Q: What is a major cause of conflicts in relationships accordingto the passage?C More than 70 percent of people.3 Q: What do we know about the number of messages sA We expect people to behave in a certain way. over Facebook?3 Q: How should we solve the problem by way of talking? C It is far less than the number of emails sent everyA We should talk about something positive. 4 Q: What is probably the speaker ’s attitude towa4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the main idea ofthis passage?decreasing face-to-face and verbal communication?D Neutral.C How to deal with the conflicts in relationships.Passage 2Passage 21) endangered 1) was accompanied by 2) falling apart 2) acceleration 3) calculates3) severe4) tosses aside 4) endeavor 5) turn to5) practicable 6) unprecedentedly 6) analogy7) classified 7) speeding up 8) shut down8) attempts to 9) approximately9) foster10) fury。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint 1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again?M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead.Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective?2. ScriptM: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendance in that.Q: What does the woman tell the man?3. ScriptW: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday.Q: Why is the man in the library?4. ScriptW: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job.M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance.Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan?5. ScriptW: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like?M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed.Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class?Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 2: How to select elective courses?ScriptConsider these tips on elective courses and you 'll choose those that will serve you best.To begin with, you should select the courses that fit your profession. It is a good idea to choose elective courses closely related to your chosen profession. Potential employers will appreciate every bit of extra training and knowledge that they don't have to give you. For example, you may select elective courses in chemistry, biology or even physics if you are doing a science major. For business majors, select electives in accounting, business administration, and even computing, as you will never know when these will come in handy in the corporate world.Moreover, you can choose an education that includes many fields of study. If you are taking a heavy load of career-related courses, you may prefer electives that are not directly related to your major. If you receive a well-rounded education, some employers believe that you have better potential. For example, if you have courses in science along with your business degree, you could possibly win a job over someone who majored purely in business with no outside electives.Finally, you can also select a challenging elective course. Part of getting an education is learning how to learn, and elective courses should help you achieve this goal. You need not to memorize all the information from each class, but you should get a better understanding of the world. So, pick elective courses that challenge your belief system and make you look at the world in a different way. For instance, you can consider a philosophy elective if you have been told that you are a little narrow-minded.1 extra training2 chemistry3 accounting4 many fields of study5 better potential6 business degree7 challenging8 how to learn9 better understanding 10 narrow-mindedTask3: How to Get Straight A’sScriptIt is interesting to note how straight A students achieve academic excellence. Here, according to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.First, they know how to set priorities. Top students allow no intrusions on their studytime. Once the books are open or the computer is turned on, phone calls go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks ignored. Study is business, and business comes before recreation.Also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. Claudia Hill, an Arizona State University business professor recalls a runner who worked out every day. Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term. Then he posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. Eventually, he scored high on the final examination. Moreover, top students schedule their time well. Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others get up early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All agreed, however, on the need for consistency. One student said, “Whatever I was doing, I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.”Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know how to read, According to a book entitled Getting Straight A’s, the secret of good reading is to be “an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author’s message”.1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about super—achievers starting tostudy?2.What did the runner do to score high on the exam?3.What is the thing all top students agree on?4.What does the speaker mean by “an active reader”?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.DVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems with our educational systemScriptHi, everybody. My topic today is “Problems with Our Educational System”.I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system. It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests, which focus only on academic performance and neglect students’ abilities and interest in other areas. I think there’re a lot of people who are very intelligent, but haven’t had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational systems. I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result, many kids have lost their interest inlearning.Educators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence. They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. I think being well-rounded isn’t really possible. And as a consequence some students I believe to be intelligent can’t get into good colleges if they, you know, haven’t scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers.Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separated from the rest of the school. Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower then others’. And they’ve very aware of their social position, you know. I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive. They’re just acting in a way that they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that’s pretty sad. I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent, but they never actuallyTask 2: The Final ExamScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course. They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, that each had “A”so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friends there. They had a great time and didn’t make it back to school until early Monday morning. Rather than taking the final then, they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it. They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day. The guys were relieved and elated. The next day, the professor placed them in separate room, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points. It was a simple question on a chemical reaction. “Cool,”they thought at the same time, each one in his separateroom, “This is going to be easy.” Each finished the problem and then turned the page. On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat?”Task3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of highest learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrim at Plymouth, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than 21,000 students, including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14, 000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners.During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities, but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England, the university never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education. It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university. The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships, and expanded Harvard’s physical facilities.Neil L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard’s 26th president in 1991. As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university’s school and faculties, Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard’s main intellectual priorities. He also stressed the important of the university’s excellence in undergraduate education, the significance of keeping Harvard’s doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds, the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.1.What is main idea of the passage?2.How many teachers did Harvard have at the very beginning?3.What was the relationship between Harvard University and religion during itsearly years?4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an achievement of President Pusey’sfundraising program?5.What did President Rudenstine do?Keys: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.DUint 3Culture makes me what I amII. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Many Chinese students are too shy to say anything in a classroom.M: I think they don’t speak because their culture values modesty, and they don’t want to appear to be showing off. Goes back to Confucius.Q: Why don’t Chinese students say anything in classroom according to the man? 2.ScriptW:The government is doing something at last about sex discrimination in the workplace. Women deserve the same pay as men for the same work.M: Yeah. In the United States, women earn only 70 percent of what men do for the same job. It’s a situation that has to be changed.Q: What does the man say about women?3. ScriptW: I admire Michael Dell. He had a dream to be the world’s largest manufacturer of personal computers, and he has realized that dream.M:And he dropped out of university to become a success. I wonder if there is a lesson in that.Q: What do we learn about Dell from the conversation?4. ScriptM: Successful entrepreneurs are often self-made people who have a vision and know where they are going.W: But do they enjoy life like you and me, or is money their only concern?Q: What are the two speakers’ attitudes toward successful entrepreneur s?5. ScriptW: Do you agree that equal opportunity for all in an educational system is important? M: Yes, but we have to recognize that all of us are not of equal ability.Q: What does the man imply?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1: Competition in AmericaScriptAlan: What are you reading, Eliza?Eliza: An article on American competition.Alan:Competition is everywhere and constant. Why so much fuss about it, Miss Knowledge?Eliza:Don’t make fun of me. According to the author, competition is especially important in American life. They’re taught to compete from early childhood.When children play games, they learn how to beat others.Alan: And many girls want to look more attractive than the girls sitting next to them in class. Do you think that way?Eliza:Don’t be silly. Let’s get back to the point. When children are growing up, they compete with one another in their studies.Alan: Isn’t that also true of students in other nations? As we all know, many Asian students kill for a high test score and grab every opportunity to sharpen their competitive edge over others.Eliza:American boys find great pleasure in competing with each other in sports, according to the author.Alan:I do like sports. When our football team beats the other team, I feel great.Makes me want to shout out loud. But isn’t that normal throughout the world? Eliza:American people also compete with each other at work and at climbing the social ladder.Alan: But there’s competition in other countries as well.Eliza: You’re right in a sense, but the author says the idea of competing is more deeply rooted in the minds of Americans. They’re even taught that if you lose and don’t feel hurt, there must be something wrong with you.Alan: I hear that some Asians put emphasis on cooperation. Which approach do you think makes more sense?Eliza: It’s hard to say. Anyway, there’s no accounting for different cultures.1.What is the dialog mainly about?2.What is the woman doing?3.What do children learn from playing games according to the woman?4.What does the man say about students’ studies?5.What does the woman say when asked which makes more sense, competition orcooperation?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.DTask 2: Americans’ Work EthicScriptFor four hundred years or more, one thing has been a characteristic of Americans. It is called their “work ethic”. Its (S1) roots were in the teaching of the Christian Puritanswho first settled in (S2) what is now the northeastern state of Massachusetts. They believed that it was their (S3) moral duty to work at every task to please God by their (S4) diligence, honesty, attention to details, skill, and attitude. To these Puritans, it was a (S5) sin to be lazy or to do less than your best in any task. They and later Americans tried to foll ow the Bible’s (S6) teachings, “If a man will not work, he shall not eat.”Therefore, Americans have for (S7) centuries believed that they were guilty of sin if they did not work as carefully and hard as they could when they did anything. God would punish those who were careless or lazy in their work. (S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well.”But some people have gone beyond the usual sense of diligence. They are especially attracted to the notion of “climbing the ladder” so as to increase their status, financial position, and sense of self-worth. (S9) In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsivelly. The word “workaholic” describes an individual who is as addicted to work as an alcoholic is to alcohol.There are conflicting points of view about workaholics. Those concerned with problems of mental stress believe workaholics abuse themselves physically and mentally. (S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive. The American culture values achievement, efficiency, and production, and a workaholic upholds these values.Task 3: Cross-cultural ips on doing businessScriptCountries from around the globe, such as Germany, the U. S., The U.K., and Russia, conduct a lot of business in China--the biggest market in the world. Here are some tips to help you deal more successfully with people from those nations.Firstly, you must be punctual with the Germans. Being even five minutes late makes a poor impression. Being punctual is alao very important with the Americans and the British. But while it's important to be on time for business meetings, nobody expects you to be punctual for a special event. Half past seven really means a quarter to eight, or even eight o'clock! With Russians, always be on time, but don't be surprised if your Russian contact is very late! It is not unusual for them to be one or even two hours late!In the business environment of those four countries, it is best to wear formal clothes of dark colors. In Russia, designer clothes are rather common. However, don't be surprised if you go to an office in the U.K. on a Friday and find everyone wearing jeans. Many companies in the U.K. have "dress down Fridays", when people wear casual attire.In conversation, the British and the Americans love humor and talking about sports. The weather is also a good topic of conversation with the British, but you should avoid political talk. With the Russians, say positive things about their country, andavoid making complaints. The Germans, however, prefer to get straight down to business!Remember that with the Germans, once a deal has been agreed upon, you can't change it! With the Americans, money is more important than relationships, whereas with the Russians it's important to get to know your contacts well. Also, don't be surprised if a British meeting seems like chaos, with everyone participating and giving opinions! Remember these tips and you will be on your way to a successful international business career!Questions and key1.What is true of the Americans and the British in terms of punctuality?2.In which country do people have "dress down Fridays"?3.What can you infer about the Russians from their conversation?4.How can you do business well with the Russians?5.What is the speaker's attitude toward the four nationalities?Keys: 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.CVI.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: PunctualityScriptTo Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other p eople’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology, and maybe an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on tome. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to chance it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop in” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don’t try to control time, but to experience it. Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle. The rhythm of nature---from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon---shapes their view of events. If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time andopportunities will come in the next cycle. But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity. They are unwilling to stand by idly and give up the opportunity. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed that view of time like this: “Do you love life? Then do now waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of.”1.According to the passage, when people are late in America, what do they do?2.According to the passage, what do Americans do after the time for an appointmentis fixed?3.How do people in some Eastern countries view relationships and schedules?4.According to the passage, why aren’t some Eastern people worried if they let anopportunity pass by?5. What was Benjamin Franklin’s view of time?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DUint 4Taste the sweets and bitters of family life. II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Amy, sit down, we need to talk. Your mother and I are going to separate.W: What! Are you crazy? You can’t do that! What will my friends say? I just want to have a normal family.Q: What is the girl saying?2. ScriptM: Good evening, Mrs. Jones. The manager sent you these roses and his best wishes to you both for a happy anniversary.W: Thank you. We like the room and the service here, and we especially appreciate the manager’s consideration/Q: What can we learn from the conversation?3. ScriptW: While I’m scrambling the eggs, could you put the flour into the bowl?M: You bet, darling. I’ll also turn the oven on so that it gets warmed up.Q: Where does this conversation probable take place?4. ScriptW: I have a very important meeting tonight, and I’m afraid I can’t miss it.M: But this evening is the parent s’meeting at school, and I was expecting you’d come to it. OK, I’ll phone Dad, maybe he and his girlfriend will come.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?5. ScriptW1: So you’re still single? If you’d listen to me and used the Internet, you’d have a husband by now.W2: I did use the Internet. I posted an ad that read “Husband Wanted”. There were dozens of e-mail responses. But they all said pretty much the same thing: You can have mine.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?Keys: 1.C 2.A3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask1: Nuclear Family Living PatternsScriptA nuclear family is typical in high-industrialized societies. Beginning in the early 20th century, the two-parent family known as the nuclear family was the predominant American family type. Generally children live with their parents until they go away to a college or university, or until they acquir e their own jobs and move into their own apartment or home.In the early mid-20th century, the family typically was the sole wage earner, and the mother was the children’s principle care giver. Today, often both parents hold jobs. Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States.Increasingly, one of the parents has a non-standard shift; that is, a shift that does not start in the morning and end in later afternoon. In these families, one of the parents manages the children while the other works.Prior to school, adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families. In recent years, many private companies and home-based day care centers have sprung up fulfill this need. Increasingly, a company’s arrangement of day care as well as government assistance to parents requiring day care is occurring.Task 3:Views on filial piety see changeScriptWith fast economic development in Hong Kong, young people are less likely to cherish the traditional notion of filial piety. Instead, they are gradually taking a new approach to a welfare society, according to a three-year survey conductd by the City University of Hong Kong.As many as 85 percent of the respondents expect the government to take up the responsibility for supporting the elderly, and 77 percent agree with the idea that burden should fall on society as a whole rather than on individual families. Researcher Richard Wong, who took charge of the study, is sad about the eroding of traditional family bonds. He said that while most people still respect their parents and grandparents, they tend to equate economic assistance with love. When asked about how they would show their love for their old parents, many simply said they would send them to old people's homes. Others said that they would give money, and only two percent of the respondents said they would be ready to take care of the psychologiacal health of their parents.According to the study, middle-aged people who have children of their own take their filial duties more seriously. Also, married women know better than men the need for this kind of loving care.Researcher Wong questioned the wisdon of adopting the new concept of government welware. He said, "A welfare society is founded on high tax rates, but here in Hong Kong the personal tax rate is only 15 percent. How can you expect the government to take care of all the elderly?"He further pointed out that even when a socail security network can support all senior citizens, it cannot replace the love that only family members can give.Questions and key1.According to most of the respondents, who should take up the responsibility for supporting the elderly?2.Which of the following is a way for most respondents to show respectht and love for their old parents?3.Which of the following types of people have more loving care for their old parents?4.According to Researcher Wong, why is a welfare society not realistic in Hong Kong?5.What it the passage maily abou?1. A2. A3. A4. D5.CVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 2: Single-parent problemsScriptQuestion:Hi, I have been divorced for 8 years. My ex sees our child Maria on a relular basis. She is eight and in the second grade. My ex has a wife that is 20. My ex and his wifego to the school almost every day to see our daughter. Our daughter has failed the second grade and how has to repeat it. I have seen her grades plummet since those two started showing up at school. They are both very controlling and verbally abusive to me and to our daughter. I'm concernend about this. He forced my daughter to call his wife mommy. I am really tired of their unkind visits. I don't know what to do. If you have any advice to give me, I would be grateful. Thanks.Answer (by a woman psychiatrist):Hi, Diana. It's obvious to me that your daughter is having problems with the visits. I would suggest having a frank conversation with your daughter to see what she feels the problems are. If she says it is all these problems as you have stated above, I would try to talk to yout ex about her problems. I'll try to stick to what your daughter feels to be the problems and hope he will help your daughter do better at school.If he is not responsive, then I'll take your daughter for counseling to help her.You can't make others do things that are right for your child, not even the father, so spend your energy on things you can control like counseling for your daughter. Also, you should speng quality time with her and allow her to vent her feelings on you, and let her know you are always there for her no matter what happens. Try to keep her self-esteem high. When a child fails a grade, they will feel bad. Good Luck! Questions and key1.What does Diana think aobut the visits by her ex and his wife to her daughter?2.What has happened to the daughter's studies?3.What does the psychiatrist advise the woman to do first?4.What will the psychiatrist do to Diana's ex-husband?5.What is NOT advised by the psychiatrist for Diana to do?1. B2. C3. A4. D5. CTask3: A man who remarriedScriptIf you want me to tell you why I remarried, that’s my story.Remarried is the last thing I’d consider for two years after my divorce. I had heard about the high rate of remarriage failure. More importantly, I wondered how remarrying would affect my 10-year-old son. My heart ached when I saw my son draw a picture of himself, my ex-wife and me holding hands, with sadness on our faces. Since my parents have married and divorce eight times altogether, I hope my son would not have to go through the same pain I had experienced. As a result, my primary focus after divorce was my relationship with my son John, not finding a wife. As time went by, my son gradually grew up, and he became of my loneliness and anxiety. One day he asked me to consider dating. The first timer he said this, I ignored him. The second time he brought it up, I reconsidered my reservations about dating. I began to date Maria. As our relationship developed over the following year, I was。