最全雅思写作技巧(如何让作文写得更深刻、更有逻辑、更清晰)——副词归纳和用法总结

雅思写作之万能逻辑观点
为了提高文章的逻辑性和说服力，可以运用一些万能逻辑观点。

1.因果关系：
强调事件之间的因果关系，说明某一事件是导致另一事件发生的原因。

例如，在讨论教育问题时，可以提出教育是提高个人素质和社会发展的重要因素。

2.比较和对比
通过比较和对比不同的事物或观点，来强调它们的相似之处或差异。

例如，在讨论文化差异时，可以比较不同文化的特点和优缺点。

3.举例说明
通过具体的例子来说明某一观点或问题。

例如，在讨论环保问题时，可以举出某个具体的环保项目或措施来说明其效果和意义。

4.分类和归纳
1
将事物按照一定的标准进行分类和归纳，以便更好地理解和说明问题。

例如，在讨论社会问题时，可以将问题分为教育、就业、医疗等方面进行分别讨论。

5.事实和数据
通过事实和数据来支持自己的观点和论据。

例如，在讨论经济发展时，可以引用具体的数据来说明经济增长的速度和趋势。

6.逻辑推理
通过逻辑推理来证明某一观点或结论的正确性。

例如，在讨论全球化问题时，可以提出全球化是不可避免的趋势，并从历史和现实的角度进行逻辑推理。

以上是一些常用的万能逻辑观点，在写作中可以根据需要选择适合的观点来组织文章，使文章更有说服力和逻辑性。

2。

一．雅思作文实战语法5种句子成分：主语It is obvious that wearing uniforms makes school life monotonous.谓语宾语定语状语补语（mainly 宾补in IELTS writing）Verb + noun+noun/ adj.Find/ make/ render例句The graduates find the job market frustrating because of the economic recession.Some individuals are concerned the Internet will make/ renderinternational tourism obsolete.同位语(名词后面跟一个短语，解释说明这个名词)*Shopping, a necessary part of life, is increasingly time-consuming due to multiplied options available to consumers.*Job satisfaction, a very important part of an employee’s sense of wellbeing, can be promoted in most jobs.3种句子：简单句：并列句：主谓宾+主谓宾——and/ but/ or复杂句：主谓宾+主谓宾——更复杂的连词表示不同的关系NOTE：写好最基础的复杂句7种需要避免的错误1.Employee can benefit more from telecommuting thanemployer.2.*Work at home using modern technology can greatlyenhance our efficiency.*The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.*In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.3. Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.4. *Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globolisation may create.Reason for…/ solution to…* The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.5. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.6. Some people think the Internet only has positive impact, other people think it also has negative influence on our lives.7. There are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.6种特殊句式1）句首状语提前2）句中插入短语*Attitude, after all, is essential for a student’s academic performance.Feeling about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.3）倒装句4）强调句It is the suits that make a chi-pao special.It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.5）虚拟语气6）Be+of+抽象名词常跟的抽象名词有：Use/ importance/ help/ value/ interest/ significance/ necessity/ quality等。

雅思写作逻辑关系词用法总结写作是雅思考试的重要组成部分之一，掌握使用适当的逻辑关系词能够使文章结构更加清晰有序，逻辑关系更加紧密。

本文将总结一些常用的雅思写作逻辑关系词及其用法。

1. 表示因果关系的逻辑关系词因果关系是写作中常用的一种逻辑关系，以下是一些常用的表示因果关系的逻辑关系词。

首先，表示因果关系的逻辑关系词有"because"，"since"，"as"，"due to"等。

例如："Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go to the party."（因为下大雨，我无法去参加派对。

）此外，也可以使用"so"，"thus"，"therefore"等逻辑关系词表示结果。

例如："He didn't study for the test, so he failed."（他没有为考试复习，所以他失败了。

）2. 表示递进关系的逻辑关系词递进关系是指一个观点或事实进一步加强了之前的观点或事实。

以下是一些常用的表示递进关系的逻辑关系词。

首先是"moreover"，"furthermore"，"in addition"等。

例如："Moreover, the study also showed that regular exercise can improve mental health."（此外，这项研究还表明定期运动可以改善心理健康。

）另外，可以使用"not only... but also"这一结构来表达递进关系。

例如："Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French."（他不仅英语讲得流利，还会说法语。

雅思大作文分段思路总结一、雅思大作文分段思路如下：第一段：提出观点，引出话题。

根据提示性词语（比如I believe that...；I suggest that...），首先明确作者的观点，即认为什么是重要的、有价值的。

此处需要适当阐述观点，以便让读者了解作者的态度和看法。

第二段：阐述理由，展开论述。

这一段需要进一步阐述自己的观点，给出令人信服的理由来支撑观点。

分段展开，让论述更有条理。

第三段：比较异同，补充观点。

如果话题涉及两个事物，这一段可以比较它们的异同，并补充自己的观点。

分段展开，让论述更有条理。

第四段：总结观点，强调价值。

这一段可以总结前文所述的观点，并强调其价值或意义。

二、示例：2019年12月的题目作为例子：Nowadays people are living in a 'thrown-away' society where they use things for a short time and then throwaway. What cause this and what problem it may lead to?审题：利用1分钟弄清题目、类型。

包括：题目类型是什么?要求讨论的话题是什么?有几个问题?常见大作文题型有以下五个大类：To what extent do you agree or disagree?Discuss both views and give your opinion.Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?What are the reasons and is there any solution can be taken?To what extent do you agree or disagree? Do you think it is a positive trend or negative?那么上题就是第四种报告说明类型的题目，讨论的话题就是人们用完就丢弃这种现象，两个问题：原因和影响利用3-5分钟列提纲好多考生在真实考试中会省略这一步，觉得费时间、没必要。

雅思写作逻辑链雅思写作的逻辑链是指在文章中，通过清晰有序的思路和逻辑结构来表达观点和论证。

以下是一个常见的雅思写作逻辑链的结构：1. 引言（Introduction）：•引出主题：引起读者兴趣，提出写作的中心主题。

•明确立场：清晰陈述你对于这个主题的立场或观点。

2. 主体段落（Body Paragraphs）：•主题句（Topic Sentence）：•每个主体段落的第一句，明确该段落的中心思想。

•支持句（Supporting Sentences）：•提供论据、事例、统计数据等来支持主题句。

•解释/分析（Explanation/Analysis）：•解释支持句与主题句之间的关系，展开对观点的深入分析。

•过渡句（Transitional Sentences）：•在段落之间建立联系，确保思路流畅。

3. 对立观点（Counter-argument）：•提出可能存在的对立观点或反驳意见。

•针对对立观点进行反驳，强化自己的立场。

4. 结论（Conclusion）：•总结主要观点：重述你在文章中提出的主要观点。

•提出建议或展望未来：对主题进行展望，或者提出解决问题的建议。

5. 注意事项：•一致性（Consistency）：•确保整个文章中的观点和论据是一致的。

•连贯性（Coherence）：•使用连接词和过渡词确保段落与段落之间、句子与句子之间的关系紧密。

•清晰性（Clarity）：•表达清晰，语言简练，避免歧义。

例子：引言： In recent years, the issue of climate change has become a topic of global concern. While some argue that human activities are the primary cause of the current environmental crisis, others believe that natural factors play a more significant role.主体段落1： The rise in global temperatures is largely attributed to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels. According to a report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), carbon emissions from human sources have increased by 50% in the past two decades. This evidence strongly supports the view that human actions are contributing significantly to climate change.主体段落2：However, it is essential to consider the role of natural factors in climate fluctuations. Historical data reveals that the Earth has undergone periods of warming and cooling long before the industrial revolution. Natural events such as volcanic eruptions and solar activity have also played a crucial role in shaping the Earth's climate over millions of years.对立观点： Some critics argue that the current emphasis on reducing carbon emissions is misplaced, as they believe that natural climate cycles are the primary drivers of global warming. While it is true that natural factors contribute, overwhelming scientific consensus supports the idea that human activities have accelerated and intensified these natural processes.结论： In conclusion, while natural factors undoubtedly influence the Earth's climate, the overwhelming evidence supports the notion that human activities are the primary driver of current climate change. It is imperative that we take immediate and decisive action to mitigate the impact of human-induced environmental damage and work towards a sustainable future.。

雅思写作必备高分技巧雅思写作想得高分，这些技巧不行不知道,今日我就给大家带来了雅思写作高分技巧，希望能够关怀到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作想得高分这些技巧不行不知道一.词汇的问题很多同学在雅思写作的时候都会背很多高难的词汇，但这并不是雅思评分标准的核心。

他们想要知道的是你有没有精准的用到了这些词，把认识的词汇进行稳固了解才是真理。

如何做到这些呢，把6级词汇和雅思词汇拿出来，你会看到很多你认识的词，但真要说到用法，还是有很多不确定。

把这些单词整理下来，用例子和语义重新梳理一遍。

二.拓展词汇在做到精准的用词之后，就可以想想拓展词汇事情。

雅思写作的题材是特殊固定的，分类题材，在每一个分类里面找出常用的词汇。

背诵范文只是一个步骤，最关键的是在每个题材下面练习写一篇自己的文章，里面用到这些语句和词汇，仔细斟酌是否有用对这个词。

三.论述的重要性一篇文章写完最重要的是有没有自己的观点和认识，这也是雅思索官很看中的一个方面。

这时候论述的策论就很重要了，要考虑到扣题，也要考虑到完善的扩展连接自己观点。

这点对于词汇句式相对较好的人是要重点突破的一关，也是7分和6.5的分水岭。

2021年7月21日雅思写作真题回忆及范文题目为Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.雅思小作文类型：流程图题目The diagram shows the how recycled paper is made雅思大作文类型：社会类题目：Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.What do you think the causes of this problem?And how to solve this?范文来自雅思哥：Despite the high level of knowledge, employers today have found that their new employees lack basic interpersonal skills needed in an office environment. This essay will analyze the main reason leading to the problem and offer some potential solutions to it.People with interpersonal skills are the people who can vary how they act and what they contribute. They notice the strengths and weaknesses of their group, and they adapt. However, schools and colleges or universities have failed to equip students with such applied skills. Instead, students are encouraged to focus on their academic subjects exclusively, because they are only evaluated by their academic performance which is essential to receiving an academic qualification. Unfortunately, many of them have turned into information recipients who acquire the knowledge in a passive way without truly developing abilities and skills required in today s job market. For high schools, educators should think more about how students are learning, rather than just what they are learning. Teaching should reflect the richnessof real-life interactions, and to give students experience in the kinds of settings that are going to be useful to them when they leave school. Assignments and curricula should integrate opportunities to work collaboralively. Group projects, for example, are valuable learning opportunities.In the higher education sphere, professors and administrators should encourage students to seek out real-world experiences. Colleges and universities could ask students to work cotlaboratively in the classroom and pursue internships and volunteer opportunities outside of it. Students should also look for critical growth opportunities within their extracurncular activities, rather than just viewing them as resume-fillers.To conclude, jobs requiring high levels of social interaction are growing. In order to help graduates better prepare for their future career, changes should be considered in the education system.雅思写作精简之道长难句请绕路雅思写作精简建议一：避开空洞的单词和词组1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关或重要的信息，完全可以删掉。

雅思小作文写作方法雅思小作文写作方法要做到短期内拿下雅思小，你就需要深入了解小作文的类型，写作难点。

图表描述题虽然在形式上复杂多变难以掌握，但是万变不离其宗，语言固定，形式固定，你需要做的就是以不变应万变。

下面就是小编为您收集整理的雅思小作文写作方法的相关文章，希望可以帮到您，如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦！一、寻觅小作文需要表达的重点见到图形表达题，你心中就需要思考这个图形题需要表述的重点在哪里。

作答时先说明再梳理数据。

切不可将文章写成账本式的文字，否则，你就会得到很低的分数。

例如：The graph shows how the amount of water used worldwide changed between 1900 and 2000. Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural Purposes, and this increased dramatically from about 500 km to around 3,000 km in the year 2000.文章的主句应该对文章要表达的趋势，量的大小作出说明，相关的数据则补充在后面。

雅思小作文考察的精髓还是查看考生的英文表达能力，精简凝练。

你的描述要让阅卷者脑海中浮现出图形的样本，数量和趋势等等相关变量。

如果你能达到以上这些要求，那么小作文本身也就基本上合格了。

二、了解图形的分类规律图形描述题，按照标准图形来分，可以分为line graph (curve), bar chart, pie chart以及table，按照表达重点来分，分为趋势类和大小类，分类依据于题中的时间列表。

一般来说，出现时间段的图形题都是以描述数据变化趋势为主。

三、准备必要的表达方式1. 与趋势有关的词语：上升(动词)：increase, rise, climb, ascend, surge, shoot up下降(动词)：decrease, decline, drop, fall, descend, plunge持平(动词)：remain stable, keep constant, level o第一文库网ff, flatten out波动(动词)：fluctuate, wave, go up and down快速(形容词/副词)：considerable/considerably, significant/significantly,substantial/substantially,remarkable/rem arkably, dramatic/dramatically稳步(形容词/副词)：steady/steadily, stable/stably, moderate/moderately, modest/modestly缓慢(形容词/副词)：slight/slightly, minimal/minimally, marginal/marginally顶点(名词 /动词)：peak趋势 (名词)：trend/ tendency2. 与大小相关的词语：Outnumber (动词)：在数量上超过The demonstrators were outnumbered by the policeExceed (动词)：在数量上超过Triple (动词)：变成三倍The figure has tripled.Double (动词)：变成两倍The price of houses has virtually doubled over the past few years.Mount to (动词)：达到Counterpart (名词)：对应的另一方，比较的另一方 this product is better than its counterparts此外，建议考生还应考虑一下题中数据和百分比有没有联系，如果有的话还应添加一些数据所占百分比的语句。

雅思议论文写作方法及模板一、雅思议论文写作方法1.明确观点：在写作开始时，明确你对于给定话题的观点，可以是正方观点或反方观点。

确保你的观点清晰，容易理解，并能够推动你接下来的写作。

2.提供论据和例证：在每个段落中，提供支持你观点的论据和具体的例证。

可以运用事实、统计数据、专家观点、个人经验等来支持你的观点，增加说服力。

3.反驳对立观点：在论证自己观点的同时，要注意反驳对立观点的论据和例证。

指出对方观点的缺陷或逻辑问题，并用自己的论据来反驳，进一步加强你的观点。

4.合理结构和连贯性：议论文需要有清晰的结构，包括引言、主体和结论。

每个段落应围绕一个主题展开，段落之间要有连贯性和逻辑性。

5.语言表达准确和多样化：在写作过程中，使用准确的词汇表达你的观点，并尽量避免重复使用同一词汇。

另外，也要注意使用适当的语法结构和句式，使你的写作更具有表达力。

6.注意篇幅和时间：议论文的篇幅要合理，不要过于冗长或过于简短。

同时，在写作时合理管理时间，确保每个段落都能充分展开观点，不要过于赘述或篇幅不足。

二、论述类模板1.引言部分：简要概括主题/问题，并提出自己的立场和观点。

Introduction: Briefly summarize the topic/issue and state your position and viewpoint.2.主体部分：分段叙述观点和理由，可以采用以下结构：（1）Topic Sentence: Clearly state the main point or argument of the paragraph.（2）Supporting Sentences: Provide supporting details, examples, or evidence to support your viewpoint.（3）Concluding Sentence: Summarize the main idea of the paragraph and transition to the next point.3.结论部分：总结观点，并强调自己的立场和意见。

邵启东雅思写作雅思考试写作技巧盘点，快速提分这四点需关键把握！首先，雅思考试写作当中，状语前置的句式是能辅助你收获分数的的，即：将一个修饰动词的状语结构，譬如：介词短语，动名词短语及不定式等前置在句首。

例如：Throughout the century， the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.状语前置应用的最大优势便是让单调的句子充满节奏感。

考官每天要批阅众多的考卷，倘使句式大多都雷同的话，就会让人感觉到枯燥乏味，如果是看到这样的句式也会让人心情愉悦。

雅思考试写作技巧盘点，快速提分这四点需关键把握！第二类方式是尝试运用插入语，插入语的使用是英文水准高低的一种展现，倘若能在写作当中适时加入一些的话，能够让英文叙述表达得更地道，更自然，更具优势。

譬如：Don’t assume——even if you get your water from a private well——that you need not observe good water use rules.雅思考试写作技巧盘点，快速提分这四点需关键把握！第三，能够指导帮助提分的一种句型便是倒装句，即：把谓语提前前置至主语前面，由于大多数学生针对于倒装句仅仅停留在认知阶段，而距离熟练应用还存在一段距离，因此，假使能适当的在考试当中给予应用，当然能够给考官们一种耳目一新的感觉。

例如：Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information.雅思写作入门基本步骤一、学习雅思基本的词汇和语法。

这个时候学习者针对这门外语的基本用法根本没有掌握，所以只是处在学习语言的基础阶段。

此时写作训练通常是没有的，即使有同样只是为练习词汇和语法服务。

此练习通常而言内容都非常简单，强调的是学习人员所使用的词汇和语法一定要正确。

雅思写作考试开篇段六个万能写法雅思写作考试开篇段六个万能写法以下是小编带来的`雅思写作考试开篇段六个万能写法，欢迎阅读。

1.用副词开头Too often，students stray into the habit of cheating on tests.2.用同位语开头Air，water and oxygen，everything that is necessary for life.3.用状语开头Dark and empty，the house looked very different from the way I remembered it.4.用表语开头Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort.5.用宾语开头My advice you would not listen to; my helps you laughed at. Now you will have what you asked for.6.以短语修饰语开头1)以介词短语开头To me the news was very interesting，but to my wife very boring.2)以分词短语开头Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades，Manchester took flight for the pacific islands.3)以不定式短语开头To pass the exam，you should work very hard.以上就是这6个雅思写作开头方法的全部内容，非常简洁，配以例句。

这些雅思写作开头方法也可以灵活应用在雅思写作的其他部分，大家可以在自己的雅思写作备考当中应用这几个雅思写作方法，也许会收到意想不到的效果呢。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略雅思写作考试大作文中，经常会要求大家描述是否同意所给出的观点，有时候也会出现讨论类的题型。

接下来小编为大家介绍一下雅思写作考试重点题型的解题攻略，希望能帮助我们提高雅思写作分数，进行更全面的备考。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略1、愿意不同意型愿意不同意便是在方框中最终一段会显示信息“to what extent(有多大的水平) do you agree or disagree”.有时将会不容易显示信息“do you agree or disagree”,可是要是见到“to what extent”,基础后边跟的便是对方框內容的改变.愿意不同意的优秀作文有3种写法.假如你愿意方框内的观点,那麼给2-三个主体段,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分愿意这一观点.假如你不同意方框内的观点,那麼给 2-三个主体段 ,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”为何不太好,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分不赞同这一观点.大部分,新手们搞不懂许多得以支撑点论点论据的原因得话,能够采用这类保持中立的写法,表明这一观点具有好的,也是有不太好的.去除开头结尾,这类保持中立写法一共是两个主体段,每一个主题风格段最少两个论点论据 .第一个主题风格段表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处 .因此主体段1：益处1, 进行3句表述益处2,进行3句表述.随后另一个主题风格段可以说：虽然你认为有益处,可是这类作法還是有一些地区并不是非常好.随后表明一下哪一方面不太好：不好一,2-3句表述不好2,2-3句表述.这时开始能够说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”,随后末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”.之上是彻底不疾不徐型的作法.这类作法你的末尾只需严格执行有所不同就可以了.自然,即便是保持中立,你也能够有一定的偏重 ,例如你将会感觉方框中的观点益处更多一些.如果是那样的话,你能给优势的主体段写长一些,或是将这一主体段一拆为二,变为两个主体段,每一个主体段写一个论点论据.随后写缺陷的主体段就只留一个,可是缺陷的主体段還是必须两个论点论据,但是你能无须写的那麼长.这时开始说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”, 末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”,可是你觉得这一观点益处更多一些 .(假如你更偏重好药方)如同那样：开始：观点有所不同主体段1：优势--优势1 论述主体段2：优势2 论述主体段3：缺陷--缺陷1 论述,缺陷2 论述末尾：观点有所不同,益处大量假如你偏重不太好的一方,那麼就把缺陷的主体段写长,优势的主体段减少,随后末尾改为你觉得这一观点弊端大量.2、多边探讨型说白了“多边探讨”,在方框内最终一段显示信息的便是“discuss both views and give your opinion”,而方框内想要你探讨的內容必定是有二种观点,即赞同派和反对党.碰到这类种类的优秀作文,二种观点你务必都探讨,要是没有写到在其中一种,“ Task response ”这一项会罚分.针对得出的观点,你能表达彻底赞同,还可以只赞同在其中一部分 ,而另一部分抵制.大部分2个观点中有一个观点或多或少都一些并不是很恰当的地区 .因此,去除开头结尾：第一个主体段 ,表明某一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第2个主体段 ,表明另一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第三个主体段 ,实际表明自身的观点 .假如自身的观点与某一方的观点合乎,那麼能够将自身的观点融进进来,将你愿意的观点变为两个主体段,随后撤销独立表明自身观点的主体段 .如果你觉得这二种观点与你的观点都一些并不是很合乎的地区,那麼你能在第三个主体段实际表明自身的观点 .例如上边这一事例：你读题的情况下毫无疑问会想：最好是的方法是提升体育设备吗?毫无疑问,体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康,可是是最好是的方法吗?应当并不是的.因此第一个主体段你可以写“体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康”这一论点论据,随后得出 2-3语句表述.随后第2个主体段中反驳“体育设备的提升并不是最好是的方法”这类观点,得出 2-3语句实际表明为何.(这时表明了第二种观点) 第三个主体段举例说明表明“也有别的提升身心健康的方法”.(这时表明了第二种观点)开始能够复述这二种人的观点,还可以立即说明自身的观点 . 末尾则务必说明自身的观点 .大部分这就是多边探讨的整体方式.3、多种问与答型多种问与答实际上是问与答的全新升级(这类作文类型经常包括“是啥缘故有哪些对策处理”这类问与答组成).针对这类种类的文章内容,去除开头结尾, 第一个主体段写第一个难题 ,第2个主体段写第二个难题就可以.开始只需简易表明第一个难题就可以.例如这一事例,你可以说：“There are a lot of factors may contribute to job satisfaction.”(筱槿写的是非常简单的书写,考試的情况下不可以像筱槿那样彻底照搬)雅思写作：大作文首段的三要素要素之一： Restatement of the Topic大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题，在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。

雅思写作论证方法全解析因此，如何全面掌握和正确使用各种论证方法是考生写作备考中亟待解决的问题。

写作的论证方法有很多，最常用的有举例论证，因果论证，讲道理，列数据，假设论证，对比论证。

一、举例论证举例论证是最有利于增强论述的可靠性与说服力的方法，同时，也是考官建议考生使用的。

在雅思考题下方总会有这样一句话：“Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experie nce.”1. 常见表达方式1）关联词优势：关联词能够较为方便的引出例子，主要是因为用这种方法引出的例子多是独立的句子，语法上的束缚少些。

关联词：as a proof, as an illustration, as an example, for example, for instance, in particular, just as, namely, specifically, to illustrate, to demonstrate.2）句型优势：句型引出例子，能够保证表达的书面度与学术性。

但是在使用时，考生需要特别注意语法正确。

句型：A good case in point is that … A typical example can be found in …Take … for example, ……, which may include …2. 使用注意事项1）泛泛而非个人：杜绝举个人经历的例子，自己，亲戚，朋友---将个人例子普遍化，转化成一种普遍趋势。

2）杜绝中式谚语：不要硬性翻译中式谚语，外国谚语可以考虑，但也不可泛滥。

3）少举纯中国式的例子：一个国家不代表整体，上升为很多国家的共同情况。

4）注意控制字数，例子不要展开论述。

议论文的例子万万不可这么长篇大论的写，一个论点的例子应控制在一句话左右，有时甚至只需一个名词短语就可以完成。

雅思写作之大作文思路角度分析
1.重视以人为本的理念：无论什么样的作文题目，都离不开人的需求和利益。

因此，在分析问题时，需要从人的角度出发，考虑问题对人们的生活、工作、学习等方面的影响。

2.分类讨论：对于一些涉及多种观点或因素的题目，可以采取分类讨论的方法。

根据题目要求，将观点或因素进行分类，然后逐一分析。

3.找到核心词汇：在阅读题目时，要特别注意题目中的核心词汇。

这些词汇通常代表着重要的概念或问题，需要对其进行深入分析。

4.分析因果关系：在分析问题时，需要关注问题产生的原因和影响。

对于原因，可以从不同角度出发，分析可能导致问题的各种因素；对于影响，需要分析问题对个人、社会、国家等方面的影响。

5.给出合理建议：在分析问题后，需要给出合理的建议。

建议应该具有可操作性和针对性，能够有效地解决问题。

6.重视批判性思维：在分析问题时，需要具备批判性思维，能够对问题进行深入思考和分析。

同时，也需要尊重他人的观点，包容不同的声音。

通过以上几个方面的思路角度分析，可以更好地应对雅思大作文的各种题型，提高自己的写作水平和成绩。

一.雅思大作文的15大考察内容考察频率最高专题：∙ 1. 教育：儿童，中学，大学教育体制和方法∙ 2. 科技发展对生活的影响∙ 3.文化的组成因素和保护∙ 4.生活方式的转变和社会观念∙ 5. 全球化及其影响∙ 6. 环境问题和环境保护∙7. 政府投资考察次重点专题：∙ 1. 艺术的价值∙∙∙∙∙∙7.弱势群体：妇女的权利，妇女参军∙雅思写作错误检查表〔10条〕1.使用了正确的语法结构：时态语态，主谓一致，从句，用词准确(名词，动词，形容词的形式)，介词，冠词2.句式有变化3.使用了一定量的词汇4. 拼写没有错误5. 观点明确，语意精准不模糊6. 每段主题句都说明了该段中心思想，所有拓展句支持句都紧扣主题7. 大量的过渡性词语(逻辑连接词)，使句子间和段落间都具有逻辑性和条理性8. 提供了足够的细节，例子或论据9. 每一段话都得到充分展开10. 每一段话都紧扣文章主题如何应用：a.1347当做检查项目，其他当做考前提醒b.时间紧，就改第一段和每段的前两句话三.大作文首段基本写作策略---三步走1.转述背景，扩展题目(setting/ background information )：把题目所提供的背景再用自己的话拓展转述同义替换一下题目：It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to be a good sports person or musician.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.考官写的开头段：The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sports, art or music.2. 说明意图(statement of purposes)：写作意图=你的立场或者观点，争取用一句话说明你的观点，位置可以是在首段的最后一句3. 提及下文，分支观点的罗列和总结(summary of main points):对主要观点用短语或者短句形式进行总结概括开头段写作套路赏析It is inevitable that as technology develops, so traditional culture must be lost. Technology and tradition are incompatible, you cannot have both together. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?开头段1：It is a fact of life that the advance of science and technology has been accompanied by a decline in traditional culture. (背景转述) In my opinion, this is not necessarily a bad thing, because some aspects of traditional culture hamper progress and should be abandoned. Moreover, it is natural that people should want to find new ways of doing things .(写作意图) It is a fact of life that…这是现实中的事实….It is natural that…很自然….It is quite common these days that…目前很普遍的是….开头段2：It is an undeniable fact that scientific and technological developments have brought considerable benefits to every walk of life. Especially since the Industrial Revolution took place, our lives have been made much more convenient by inventions such as trains, airplanes and computers. (背景转述) But I think that the loss of our traditional culture is too high a price to pay for it. (写作意图)1. It is an undeniable fact that…不可否认的是…2. A is too high a price to pay for BA对于B来说是一个巨大的代价The environmental deterioration and destruction are too high a price for our economic growth.四.议论文五大题型分类和写作套路(一)讨论型discuss题目表述：Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论正反两方面观点并给出你的观点例如:题目1Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.题目2：Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论型discuss写作套路开头段：不表达个人观点立场主体段1:反方观点(你不倾向的观点)--2点理由主体段2:正方观点(你相对倾向的观点)-- 2点理由结尾段：方法1---你同意其中一个观点方法2---都同意套路2. 一方倾向式---两个观点不公平讨论开头段：表达个人观点或立场主体段1:详谈正方观点(你相对倾向的观点) ----2-3点理由主体段2:简谈反方观点(你不倾向的观点) ----1-2点理由结尾段：重申你的观点或立场文章布局及思路练习题目1---犯罪类Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.正方观点—惩罚固定1.Fixed punishment will have a deterring effect on society.(对…有威慑作用) , accomplishthe purpose of deterrence2.Guarantee / ensure social stability and security to a large extent3. A sign of the triumph of good over evil4.fixed punishment to each type of crime could raise individuals’awareness of obeying thelaw.反方观点—惩罚不固定1.Taking the circumstances and motivation of a crime into account is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity.绿色部分：同类信息大量携带〔并列〕前提,先决条件：precondition, premise, prerequisite在….的前提下: under the premise precondition / prerequisite of3. Criminal laws have to provide minimum and maximum penalties惩罚for the punishment and the law also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions. 免除，豁免文章布局及思路练习题目2---旅游类Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.正方观点---旅游业有益于文化保护1.Intergrating tourism and cultural heritage could provide economic incentives for protecting culture.economic incentives = financial support2. Museums, historical sites and ruins enable the visitors to get a deep insight into local customs and practices, experience local traditions , art and heritages, respect the host community and its environment , promote the dialogue over natural and cultural resources between different countries.反方观点---旅游业有害于文化保护1. Tourism creates pollution and waste. The rubbish discarded by travelers would have a negative impact on / do harm to / do great damage to the tourist spots and local cultural ruins.2. Excessive building (roads, hotels etc.) destroys natural habitats and spoils the landscape.3.Local traditions may be lost due to the exotic cultural conflicts.4.Traditional jobs and skills die out (e.g. farming, fishing).5. Local people are forced to work in the tourist industry, which would take their attention and vigor away from the cultural conservation.(二).同意与否型agree or disagree题目表述：Do you agree or disagree…?To what extent do you agree or disagree?考试重点例如:题目1It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?题目2：Some people think that stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路开头段：明确表达个人观点立场辩护段：用2-3个理由(分支论点)为自己立场辩护, 每个分支论点后紧跟2-3句支持句让步段：承认对方观点有好处(1句)并解释(1-2句)，然后指出其缺陷并进一步修正它或提出改良建议(1-2句)结尾段：重申立场并引申展望文章布局及思路练习题目1---教育类Education used to be a short period of training, but today, people treat it like a lifelong practice. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?接受终生教育的理由1.In order to survive in the fierce competition out of society, people need to receive reeducation to improve qualification and obtain specialized expertise or all-round ability.2. People’s education concept is in transition, students are not confined to a certain age group and everyone could choose the way of study suitable to himself .3. Value of life, self-value, self-worth,自我价值ambition, quest for knowledge求知欲and spiritual needs motivate / urge / stimulate / spur 促使people to pursue lifelong education.让步：教育可以是短期的1.Some kinds of schooling could be accomplished in a relatively short period, such aslanguage training, or computer skills training.2.For some relatively impoverished / poverty-stricken families, a short-term education ismuch more affordable and accessible.文章布局及思路练习题目2---政府职能类There is now an increasingly tolerant attitude towards homosexuality in society, especially in the west. Some governments should change the law to allow homosexual marriages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意特殊癖好者结婚1.Effectively slow down the birth rate and population growth.2.Is good for eliminating discrimination against homosexuals in general.3.Ensure the justice and equity of society and civic rights.4.Lighten the spiritual burden and kill the loneliness of the homosexuals不同意特殊癖好者结婚1.As gay or lesbian couples are unlikely to have children, there is no real necessity for theright to marry ---marriage is the grave of love.2.Most of the major religions in the world, such as Christianity, Islam and Judaism frownupon homosexuality.frown upon:不赞同，不批准(三).比较优缺点型advantages and disadvantages题目表述：Advantages and disadvantagesBenefits and dangersStrengths and weaknessMerits and drawbacksPositive and negative例如:题目1In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?题目2：Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.比较优缺点型写作套路开头段：先不用表达个人立场主体段1：论述advantages主体段2：论述disadvantages结尾段：表达个人立场文章布局及思路练习题目1—教育类In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?学生参与评估老师的好处1.Contribute to the improvement of teaching methods, change the traditional learning by rote 死记硬背or spoon-feed schooling.填鸭式学习，boost students-centered / students-oriented education, and eventually realize the improvement of instruction.2.Strenghten teacher-and-student interaction and relationship, open up a heart-to-heartdialogue between the teachers and students, which could not only enhance the teaching quality of the teachers but also contribute to the psychological growth of the pupils.3. Evaluation from the students may be the most effective way, for students could judge whether the teaching is productive or not according to the increased knowledge, comprehension , motivation and result.学生参与评估老师的害处1.The evaluation could contain prejudice and personal willingness, which could disrupt the normal teaching process.2. result in a loss of respect for the teachers and discipline in the classroom.3.cause the phenomenon that some teachers would cater to 迎合the students and distort the education content, which will make education lose prestige and original purposes.文章布局及思路练习题目2---留学类Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.出国留学的优点1.Immerse into 融入an environment that can aid languages learning2.Expand one’s outlook, experience diverse culture, local customs and practices, match theneed of this shrinking world.3. Make full use of the advanced teaching and experimental facilities to improve academic level4. Promote academic communication5.Cultivate the ability of living alone and confidence，lay a solid foundation for the future 出国留学的缺点1.Cause cultural conflicts, difficult to assimilate接受a new culture2.overcome difficulty in daily life, feel lonely and depressed3.High financial expense, including cost of living and tuition feesplicated groundwork before going abroad, including visa, passport and IELTS is highly time-consuming(四)个人观点型opinion题目表述：What is your opinion about…?What do you think of …?How do you think about…?个人观点型写作套路此种题目写法较灵活，你的答复可以是正面也可以是反面，还可以从正反两方面论述最便捷的写作套路：转移成同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路文章布局及思路练习—动物类Some people strongly oppose animal experimentation, believing that it causes pain to animals, while some other people consider it necessary because it can promote the scientific development. What is your opinion?同意用动物做实验1.Human could not find better replacements / alternatives of animals at the present time.2.Human interests should be placed above animals’welfare 健康, 幸福, 繁荣, 福利3.Animal experimentation contributes to / is conducive to有助于scientific progress andbreakthrough不同意用动物做实验1.Over exploitation of animals to do experiment would disrupt the biological chain andeven the ecological balance2.Animals have the right of life生存权like human3.Some people use animals to pursue commercial benefits rather than experimentalpurposes(五).问题分析型problem+reasons+recommendations题目表述：What caused this problem, and what solutions can solve this problem?一般会出现reason, cause, problem, effect, suggestion, solution, recommend, recommendation, what等词(但what extent do you agree or disagree和what is your opinion 除外)问题分析型写作套路开头段：背景拓展+改写题目主体段1：列出2-3个原因，每个原因后支持句1-2句主体段2：列出2-3个解决方案，每个方案支持句1-2句结尾段：总结原因和解决方案文章布局及思路练习---环境类We have developed into a “throw-away society”and are filling up our environment with plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. What are the causes of this phenomenon and recommend some measures to reduce this problem.原因1.population growth-----the increase of material needs----the increment增长,增量，增加of rubbish2.Disposable items---disposable chopsticks3. Low awareness of waste issues among the public4. Lack effective monitor and supervision from relevant departmentsLack 用法1.Vt：lack sthHe lacks sincerity.2. N: lack of sthLack of sincerity is his biggest problem.3. Adj.---Lacking : be lacking in sthHe is lacking in sincerity.解决方案1.Enforce / enact some related laws or rules, step up supervision 加大监管力度2. Raise people’s awareness of preserving environment, reduce the discharge of rubbish.3. Adopt some recycling schemes4. Reduce the use of raw materials原材料总结：分清题型，确定题材题型：五种题型----可以简单归为两大类：1).需要双边讨论:discuss, agree, advantage, opinion2).不需要讨论，需要分析：problem----suggestion换掉被人用烂的恶俗表达1.Pay attention to = lay / place emphasis on …= attach importance to …2.Make / let sb do = enable / allow sb to doMake sb adj.= render sb adj.3.Basis = cornerstone , foundation, groundwork4.Each coin has two sides.=…is a double-edged sword.5.Sth is wrong= sth is unwarranted / unjustified6.Sth is the first thing = give priority to sth7.Be likely to do = tend to do =be inclined to do8.There is no doubt that = It goes without saying that …= it is manifest that ….9.Most likely, = in all likelihood, = as is often the case, 很可能，通常是…10.This trend is common= this trend is not restricted to…..这个现象不仅限于…11. In this side / aspect = in this respect / regard 在这方面12. Most of the time= more often than not, constantly, frequently13.Difficult =painstaking, burdensome, troublesome, formidable, rough, stiff, knottydifficulty= hardship, adversity, obstacle14. Realize= be aware of, be conscious of15. Consider = take…into account , take …into consideration , take account of….16. Help = aid(n, v) / assist (v)/ assistance (n)17. Sb may do = it is standard practice for someone to do 某人通常会…18. Sb should do = sb would be well-advised to do 某人应该做19.A is important to B = A is to B what foundation is to a skyscraper./ water is to fish./ heart isto a man.20.高分合成词范例：time-consuming, time-saving, fast-paced, thought-provoking,attention-getting,environmentally-friendly, decision-maker,fast-changing, well-informed,在高分范文寻找积累，好的表达不是难词，而是巧词妙词，不要显摆专业术语五.雅思大作文审题要素1.找关键词：先确定主语和谓语2.找具有强烈意向的修饰语：adj, adv3.找句子主干:先主句，后从句；先主谓宾，再定状补4.根据题目表述确定文章题型，题材，文章布局5.每个题目至少读3遍例如：Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal of money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题材：体育媒体类题型：discuss文章布局：四段式--- 开头段反方观点正方观点你的观点六. 雅思议论文开头段写法(一)agree, discuss, advantage, opinion开头段写法：(3句话左右)Sentence 1: background / general statement 背景介绍，引入话题Sentence 2:rephrase the topic / thesis statement 改写题目, 点明论题，两方观点Sentence 3: personal opinion or brief description of the main body 个人观点立场〔主体部分的简要介绍〕如何写Sentence 1 ---背景句：记住常用句式例:Some people who have been successfully in the society don’t attribute their success to the theoretical knowledge they learned from their university. Do you agree or disagree?背景句范例1：In contemporary society, the importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a topic which has aroused public attention and debate.……已经引起关注，讨论，争议…has arouse d / sparked / given rise to / created / caused / provoked / triggered/ invited 引起hot / heated / fierce 热烈的，激烈的debate / discussion / controversy/ concern/ attention 讨论，争议，关注背景句范例2:In the present age, theoretical knowledge is playing a significant part in every walk of life, nevertheless, individuals have had a hard time reaching consensus on whether our success results from the theoretical knowledge learned from universities.reach consensus on…对…达成共识背景句范例3The importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a matter for debate / is a frequent topic of discussion.背景句范例4：Individuals have long been interested in identifying the factors that contribute to personal achievement.背景句常用表达1.In the fast-changing world, heated debate has been going on concerning whether…2.Nowadays, …is a topic of public interest and concern.3.In the contemporary world, there has been much discussion revolving around the issue ofwhether…4.When it comes to…,people have mixed views on whether…5. Nowadays there is a growing awareness / tendency among the public that …6. It is high time that we explored the truth of…7. Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible that…8. Common sense / Common knowledge tells us that…9. In this fast-paced world, never is the issue concerning (whether)…failing to attract our eyes.10. …is a frequent topic of discussion.首句—背景句写作练习The advertising is discouraging people from being individual and makes people be or seem to be the same. Do you agree or disagree?Discourage: 1. 使气馁; 使沮丧；使泄气 2. 阻碍; 劝阻背景句范例1The influence of advertising on our buying behaviors is a subject matter.Subject matter: 主题，主旨背景句范例2In recent years, much more emphasis than ever before has been placed on the influence of advertising.如何写Sentence 2---改写题目,点明论题改变：句式，同义替换，先后顺序两个原则：例1:Do you think it is better to send criminals to jail or let them receive education or job training?先练习写首句----背景句第一句：The treatment of criminals has been open to debate in recent years.第二句：Some individuals claim that imprisonment is better than education or job training in treating criminals , while others believe the other way around.believe the other way around:从相反的角度来考虑点明论题常用表达1.When it comes to …some individuals assert / claim / argue that…, while others believe the other way around.2. People hold different / divergent / contrasting / conflicting / contradictory / opposing views / perspectives/ standpoints with reference to / concerning …3.There is a perception that…, while a counterargument is that…4.Currently people in ever-increasing numbers are coming to be aware of the importance of….Some individuals are against and some for it.5. There is no consensus of opinion among the public as to the standpoint of….Some suggest that…, while others argue that…6. …now plays such an essential part in our life that it is necessary for us to have a clear perspective of whether it is a blessing or a curse. With every respect taken into account, I believe that …has both merits and demerits.7.Perhaps nothing is more dominant / popular / indispensable / attention-getting than…in the modern world. Obviously, it does some good to us. When we applaud its benefits, nevertheless, it is necessary for us to acknowledge its enormous potential threat / danger / damage / harm to our life.Sentence 3 ---表达个人立场常用表达1.Personally , I am in favor of the former / the latter view.2. From my perspective ,I firmly subscribe to the opinion that…3. As for me, I vote for the standpoint that…4. I am inclined to the point that…5. As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the point that…6. I am firmly convinced that…7. Personally, I tend to believe that…8. My personal view is that…9. In this essay, I will compare and contrast the two typical views regarding this issue.10. There are some points in both aspects.11. This essay will compare and contrast its benefits and downsides.开头段最后一句承上启下的过渡性句子1.My statement will be justified and exemplified in the following aspects.2. As far as I am concerned, the merits of …fail to justify the demerits. With regard to this issue, a detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.3.The reasons for my support of this view are outlined as follows. 牛掰~~~4. There are several points to be listed as follows to justify my perspective.牛掰~~~ Convincing and logical arguments can be made that…..( 可以提出有说服力的证据来证明…….的观点) , and my views are based on the following considerations.牛掰~~~开头段写作练习练习1.Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world’s resources. Do you agree or disagree?练习1参考开头段答案：There is little room for doubt about the convenience brought by air travel to every walk of life. Nonetheless, with reference to its impact on the environment, no consensus has been arrived at. As far as I am concerned, its benefits fail to justify its harmful effects. A detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.练习2.Children in secondary school study international news as a subject, but some think that is a waste of time. Discuss both views.练习2参考开头段答案：International news represents one of the main sources of information from which we discover what is happening around the world. Nevertheless, when it comes to including it in the curriculum in secondary school, there is an ongoing debate. My personal view is that studying international news is of benefits to students.练习3.In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinion on this?练习3参考开头段答案：The issue of children doing paid work is a complex and sensitive one. It is difficult to say who has the right to judge whether children working is wrong or valuable. Opinions will also differ as to learning benefits: no doubt teachers and factory owners, for example, would have varying concerns.练习4.Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.练习4参考开头段答案：Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.考官稀罕用词组~~~1. beyond our wildest expectations超过了我们最狂野的想象，让人吃惊=at a staggering rate2. on an daily basis 以日常的基础，每天3. adapt to: 适应…4. keep pace with…与保持同步，并驾齐驱开头段“四不要”1.不要照搬照抄题目2.不要太累赘冗长，一般3句左右3.不要模板化痕迹太重4.不要出现任何语法和拼写错误，要不考官会吐血的……问题解决型开头段写法：3句话左右Sentence 1: 文章的背景介绍，引入话题〔同其他四类开头段写法〕Sentence 2:概述造成这一问题的原因Sentence 3:说明文章要讨论的内容例: What are the causes and solutions of problem of the scarcity of water resources? Sentence 1:背景句：Water shortage is one of the most challenging issues to address in many countries on a worldwide scale.on a worldwide scale:在世界范围内Sentence 2:概括原因There are some factors contributing to this problem.Sentence 3:暗示下文In this essay, the most common factors will be discussed and analyzed, followed by some responsible solutions.问题类开头段常用句总结In this age of change, the human society is processing rapidly in various fields. Yet meanwhile, many problems have arisen, an attention-getting / thought-provoking one of which is…. In this essay, some possible causes of this phenomenon will be analyzed and some advisable solutions will be proposed as well from the perspective of my own. Advisable =feasible=available 可取的，可行的，明智的问题类开头段练习1练习：In terms of living standards, there is a gap between living in the city and living in the countryside. What are the reasons in your country and how can the difference be reduced?问题类开头段1练习参考答案In terms of standard of living, the gap between the urban areas and rural areas is widening at a staggering rate in many nations. There are some factors contributing to this issue. Thefocus of this essay is to illustrate the causes and explore some relevant and feasible measures to combat this situation.问题类开头段练习2Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?问题类开头段2练习参考答案Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationship. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or the relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness. 问题类开头段练习3In many countries schools have severe problems with student behavior. What do you think are the causes of this?What solutions can you suggest?问题类开头段3练习参考答案Poor students behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are responsible for this.七.雅思议论文主体段写法1.主体段总体要求：1〕correctness(正确性)：用词句法正确2〕coherence & consistency(一致性):前后论证一致，逻辑性好3〕cogency(说服力):观点要有力度,紧扣题目2.主体段结构：Topic sentence + Supporting sentences(1)Topic sentence: highlight your central point with one sentence (1 sentence)(2)Supporting sentences：sentences for the extension, explanation and justification of the topic sentences (2—3 sentence)例: Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?例题三个分支观点1.To begin with, one of the major functions of advertising is to assist consumers to find andbuy suitable products.〔正面观点1〕2.What is also worth noticing here is that advertising serves to stimulate consumption andcontributes to economic development. 〔正面观点2〕3.In spite of its importance, there is no denying that every now and then, advertising leadscustomers into an impulsive purchase, thereby causing wasteful spending. 〔反面观点〕3.写分支观点的注意事项1.分支观点要清晰明显: 放在段首2.分支观点之间使用信号词：分支观点之间要有明显的逻辑连接词来彰显清晰的结构和思路3.先重后轻原则: 2-3个论点按照说服力合理排序4.分支观点之间不要语意重复或重叠5.分支观点追求reasonable,不要标新立异4.如何构思分支观点？----万能理由(一)与物相关的话题：1.便利和方便：节省时间，提高效率，加快节奏Convenience : be time-saving, enhance efficiency, quicken the tempo of…2. 经济和发展：带来就业时机，提高就业率，增加税收收入，促进当地经济发展，促进相关产业发展Economy and development: bring job opportunities, raise employment rate, increase tax revenue, promote the progress of local economy and relevant / associated industries3. 安全：食品安全，人身安全，财产安全，社会安全security: food , personal, property, social security4. 空间：过度建设, 占用土地，生活空间减少，人口密集，对当地造成就业，资源，交通各方面压力Space: over construction, occupy land illegally, the decrease of living space, be thickly populated, pose great pressure on employment, resources and traffic5. 环保和生态：破坏或保护生态环境，生态平衡，沙漠化，滥砍滥伐，酸雨，臭氧层空洞，噪音，水污染，温室效应，辐射，白色垃圾Environmental protection: damage ecological environment, ecological balance, desertification, deforestation, acid rain, ozone depletion, noise, water pollution, greenhouse effect, radiation, white trash6. 科技发展：全球化带来机遇和挑战，工业生产，高科技产业，媒体，网络，高效率，数字化Scientific development: globalization has brought opportunities and challenges, industrial production, high-tech industry, medium(复数media),the Internet, high efficiency, digitization 7. 社会：社会整体发展,公共设施，法律，社区安全，医疗卫生Society: the overall development of society, infrastructure, laws and principles, community safety, medical treatment and hygiene〔二〕与人相关的话题：1.健康：身体健康---营养平衡，强健体魄，缓解压力，减少焦虑，辐射，垃圾食品的危害Health：Physical health: nutrition balance, build up one’s strength, relieve / ease stress, reduce anxiety, radiation, junk food心理健康---面对困难和挑战时乐观积极，充分了解自己，对自己的能力作适当的估价保持良好的人际关系，适度的情绪表达与控制，保持人格的完整与和谐Psychological / mental health: optimistic and motivated, fully understand oneself, properly evaluate one’s ability, keep loving interpersonal relationship, proper emotion expression and control, keep personality complete and harmonious2. 交流和情感：交朋友，集体活动，促进彼此交流和理解，增进感情，扩大视野，促进人际关系发展communication : group activities, promote mutual understanding, promote feeling, expand one’s outlook, promote interpersonal relationship3. 成就感和自我价值：为国家增添荣誉，得到社会和公众肯定，实现自我潜力和价值，树立正确价值观A sense of achievement and self-value: add honor to the country, receive appreciation and approval from the society and public, realize one’s potential and value, establish one’s value 4.经验习惯：知识积累，工作和生活经验丰富，好的习惯促进人格的全面健康发展。

雅思技巧与注意事项 (写作---小作文)个人总结分析1。

试卷发下后，请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目，这里包括议论文在内。

2。

此后，请看第一部分的题目，明确以下几点1 ) 属于什么题型的图表，是一个曲线图，一个饼图，一表格，一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表2 ) 是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图3 )时间、字数以及其他的要求3。

用 5 分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容1 )注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)2 )划出并分析题目中的关键内容，分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)3 )考虑结构(开头引言，描述特征，可能总结)注意以下开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样，用自己语言表达；描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势；在语法与句法正确的基础上，力求用不同的句型组合 (如简单句，复合句，定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句 ) ，用近意词语；正确表达文章所给信息；在可能的情况下做简单的总结；不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子；标点符号，单词的拼写应该正确；4。

书写的时候注意流利与工整，采用现代式的书写格式5。

留有时间检查，保持卷面的整洁技巧性套句(仅供参考)开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息 WHEN，WHAT ，WHERE ，有特色。

) 一般有两种，一种是主动一种是被动。

1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process (show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,describe,indicate)2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/Itcan be seen from结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的，可以不用结尾。

结尾不要节外生枝。

最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目，弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。

雅思写作之大作文论证逻辑链速成方法
1.确定论点
首先，需要明确文章的主题和论点，确保文章的观点清晰、明确。

2.制定提纲
在写作之前，制定一个详细的提纲，列出要讨论的主要观点和证据。

这个提纲可以帮助你更好地组织思路，并将观点以逻辑和有序的方式呈现出来。

3.使用因果关系
在论证过程中，使用因果关系来增强逻辑链。

分析原因和结果，解释为什么某个事件会发生，或者为什么某个想法是正确的。

这有助于让读者更好地理解你的观点。

4.分段论述
将文章分成几个段落，每个段落可以有一个主题句，用来概括该段的主要内容。

段落的结构可以
帮助你更好地展开论述，同时让读者更好地理解你的思路。

1
5.使用举例论证
在论证过程中，可以使用举例论证来支持观点。

例如，可以举出个人经历、事实、数据等来支持论点。

不过要注意，例子要简洁明了，不要过于冗长。

6.避免绝对性表述
在写作时，尽量避免使用绝对性的表述，如“所有”、“永远”等。

这些表述容易让读者对你的观点产生质疑。

相反，可以使用相对性的表述，如“大多数”、“通常”等，这可以让你的观点更有说服力。

7.认真编辑和校对
完成一篇文章后，一定要认真编辑和校对。

这可以帮助你发现并纠正任何逻辑问题或语法错误。

同时，也可以让你的文章更加流畅、自然。

以上是雅思大作文论证逻辑链的速成方法，通过这些步骤，可以帮助你更好地组织思路，展开论述，提高文章的逻辑性和说服力。

2。