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新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一单元教案Unit1 Book3The way to successSection A Never, ever give up!ObjectivesTo talk about the secret of successTo further understand the textTo apply the phrases and patternsTo master the essay writing skillWarming-up activitiesLead-in---Short answer questions1. What is success?To live your life the way you want to live itTo earn money, power, and fameTo be surrounded by people you admire and respectTo achieve your dreams, desires, hopes, wishes, etc.A successful man is one who can lay a firm foundation with the bricks others have thrown at him.2. What do you think are the secrets of success?A strong will and adequate preparationDetermination and persistenceWell begun is half done.When you want success as badly as you wanted air, you will get it.Listen and talkListen to a talk about steps to make your dreams come true. Fill in the blanks based on what you hear.1 As long as you are committed to your goals and you arepassionate about your dreams, you will eventually accomplish them.2 To accomplish amazing results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to sacrifice your time and effort.3 What are the three steps that you should follow to achieve success?1)Map your goals out2) Believe in yourself3) Take actionListen to the talk again and discuss the following questions.1. Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end?Not have the passion;Not clear about what they want;Not know the exact destination that they want to reach;Not focus on what they want.2. Can you think of any other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true? ?First, to learn to adopt suitable strategies;Second, to realize the significance of learning;Finally, to create or find opportunities rather than wait for opportunities to find us. Compound dictationListen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information.We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be subordinate. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. Absorbed in their work they did it.They did it so well that the wondering world sees them to be great, and labeled them accordingly. To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, but what one tries to do, that makes a man strong. “Eternal vigilance,” it has been said, “is the price of liberty” With equal truth it may be said, “Unceasing effort is the price of success.”If we do not work with our might, others will; and they will outstrip us in the race, and pluck the prize from our grasp. Success grows less and less dependent on luck and chance. Self-distrust is the cause of most of our failures. The great and indispensable help to success is character. Character is a crystallized habit, the result of training and conviction.Every character is influenced by heredity, environment and education. But these apart, if every man were not to be a great extent the architect of his own character, he would be a fatalist, and irresponsible creature of circumstances. Instead of saying that man is a creature of circumstance, it would be nearer the mark to say that man is the architect of circumstance. From the same materials one man builds palaces, another hovel. Bricks and mortar are mortar and bricks, until the architect can make them something else. The true way to gain much is never to desire to gain too much. Wise men don’t care for what they can’t have.Text studyStructure of the text:Introduction→Illustration→Conclusion Main ideas of the partsPara. 1As a young boy, Winston Churchill attended a public school called Harrow. Though not a good student, he did finish at Harrow and went on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career and was elected prime minister. His amazingdetermination helped motivated his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.Para.2What did Churchill say when he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow?Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!Part I — Paras. 1 – 2By using Winston Churchill’s story and his speech at Harrow as an introduction to the topic, the text makes clear its statement: the secret of success is “Never give up”.Paras.3-4What can the examples of Einstein, Edison and Abraham Lincoln illustrate?Personal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas –none of these can inhibit astrong spirit committed to success.Paras. 5-6What can the example of Sandra Day O’Connor illustrate?Keep their eyes on the prize;Uphold a committed and focused will and spirit;Have the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligentlyPara. 7The secret of success is based upon a burning inward desire – a robust, fierce will and focus –that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail. It’s not how many times you fall down that matters. It’s how many times you get back up that makes success!Part II — Paras. 3 – 7Through the examples of world famous scientists, statesman, and jurist, the text brings forward the statement that only those with a strong will, those who “keep their eyes on the prize”, and those who expend the substantial effort to keep going, will finally succeed.Para. 8What is the conclusion of the text?Where there’s a will, there’s a way;Hard work, determination dedication and preparation;Transcend handicap;Accomplish any feat and achieve success.Part III — Para. 8By reinforcing the statement given in part II, the text draws the conclusion that with hard work, determination, dedication and preparation, you can transcend any handicap, accomplish any feat, and achieve success.Language focusPractical phrases1. deviate from …偏离，背离……短语应用:有人生目标的人是永远不会偏离正确航向的。
Title: The Evolution of Learning in the DigitalAgeIn the modern era, the landscape of education has undergone profound transformations, thanks to the advent of digital technology. The traditional classroom setting, where students passively listened to lectures, has given way to a more interactive and dynamic learning environment. This shift towards digital learning not only enhances the student experience but also prepares them for the challenges of the future workforce.Firstly, digital learning provides access to a vast repository of knowledge. The internet is a boundless ocean of information, and with the help of digital tools, students can explore topics beyond the confines of their textbooks. This expanded knowledge base allows them to delve deeper into subjects, fostering a culture ofcuriosity and exploration.Secondly, digital learning is highly interactive. With the use of online platforms and multimedia content, students can engage with their learning materials in a more engaging way. This interactivity not only makes learningmore fun but also helps in retention of information. For instance, interactive quizzes and games can help students revise their lessons in a more effective manner.Moreover, digital learning fosters collaboration and teamwork. Online platforms allow students to work togetherin real-time, sharing ideas and collaborating on projects. This collaborative learning experience prepares them forthe collaborative work environment they will encounter in their professional lives.However, while the benefits of digital learning are numerous, it is important to strike a balance. The human touch and personal connection provided by teachers cannotbe replaced by technology. Teachers play a crucial role in guiding students, motivating them, and addressing their individual needs. Therefore, a blended learning approach, where digital tools are used to enhance traditionalteaching methods, is perhaps the most effective way forward. In conclusion, the evolution of learning in the digital age has opened up new horizons for education. By harnessing the power of technology, we can create a more engaging, interactive, and collaborative learning environment thatprepares students for the challenges of the future. However, we must also remember that technology is merely a tool, and it is the human element that truly makes education shine.**数字化时代的学习演变**在现代社会，随着数字技术的出现，教育景观已经发生了深刻的变化。
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册（Unit1）单选综合卷APart IIIVocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )41、 Steam turbines (涡轮机) are used for the _____ ofelectricity、A) construction B) manufacturing C) change D)generation正确答案: D42 John s ays that his present job doesn’t provide him with enough_____ for his organizing ability、A) scope B) opening C) capacity D) range正确答案: A43、The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research theythink is best to _____、A) engage B) devote C) seek D) pursue正确答案: D44、One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble、A) release B) involve C) evolve D) empower正确答案: B45、 The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins Eand A、A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B46、 ____________, this essay is quite good except for a fewspelling mistakes、 Which one of the following choices is NOT appropriate to fillin the blank?A) On balance B) Generally C) Generally speaking D)In balance正确答案: D47、 Up the chimney roared the fire, and ______ the room withits broad blaze、A) brightened B) lingered C) furnished D) fused正确答案: A48、 Now the cheers and applause _____ in a single sustainedroar、A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated 正确答案: A49、 They also are looking closely at what may be two key piecesof Columbia (哥伦比亚号航天飞机) _____ — a 2-foot piece of one wing anda 300-pound cover of a landing gear partment、A) debris B) garbage C) palette D) canvas正确答案: A50、 "I am afraid it will not _____ my dress," she answered,"and, besides, the Chamberlain's nephew has sent me some real jewels, and everybody knows that jewels cost far more than flowers、"A) settle into B) stand out C) expose to D) go with 正确答案: D51、Unable to go out because of the deep snow, she felt _____in her own house、A) isolated B) isolating C) imprisonedD) imprisoning正确答案:C52、Nobody encourages a man to dissect his appearance, feat ure by feature、_____ perfection, that is considered trivial —almost unmanly、A) As for B) As of C) As fromD) As by正确答案:A53、"Now that you have a job and I don't," the husband s aid to his wife, "our situationsare _____、"A) remarkable B) diverged C) transferredD) reversed正确答案:D54、The street sellers repeatedly _____ their selling cries about their goods、A) advocated B) pursued C) barkedD) confirmed正确答案:C55、"We are convinced that efforts for a peaceful resolution of the situation regarding Iraq should be _____ continued," Pu tin told journalists after talks with Chancellor Gerhard Schr oeder in Berlin、A) genetically B) normally C) persistentlyD) significantly正确答案:C56、With a tremulous whisper, he broke off in the middle ofa sentence, his hands flapping at his side in a ______ shrug、A) psychic B) helpless C) capableD) tranquil正确答案:B57、During the citywide drive, doctors will provide free co nsultation and blood pressure examinations in local munities、______, medical staff at district hospitals will receive sp ecial training to improve their professional skills in treati ng hypertension patients、A) As a result B) On balance C) For instanceD) In addition正确答案:D58、We can _______ with four puters at the moment, but we 'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive、A) go for B) go off C) get throughD) get by正确答案:D59、Teachers are on strike in protest at the pay settlemen t _______ by the government this year、A) added B) stressed C) forcedD) imposed正确答案D60、Tim is good, smart and hardworking、__________, I can't speak too highly of him、A) As a result B) In a word C) By the wayD) On the contrary正确答案:B卷B41、 Jack is deeply _____ in the trouble of this fraud scandal、A) involved B) occurred C) absorbed D) attracted 正确答案: A42、A long walk in bad weather won’t hurt Jack; he is very_____、A) solid B) rough C) strict D) tough正确答案: D43、 Steel is an alloy (合金) posed _____ of iron and carbon、A) primarily B) traditionally C) carefully D) partially正确答案: A44、 There have been some _____ improvements in the young man’s health、A) appreciative B) appreciable C) applicable D) appropriate正确答案: B45、This project would _____ a huge increase in defense spending、A) result B) assure C) entail D) acplish正确答案: C46、 The president promised to keep all the board members _____of how the negotiations were going on、A) illustrated B) proved C) improved D) informed 正确答案: D47、 Peter plained to the owner of the bookstore that therewere several pages _______ in the book、 A) losing B) missing C) missed D) lose正确答案: B48、 People regularly buy _________ to reduce uncertainty andto protect themselves from future disasters、 A) assurance B) ensurance C) insurance D) grantee正确答案: C49、"The deal can create insurance ______ among local residents and increase our brand fame," said Benno Freiherr von Canstein, general manager of Allianz Dazhong、A) union B) donor C) awareness D) humanity 正确答案: C50、In the past five years, the national economy hasmaintained a sustained, rapid and sound development、Notable progresshas been _____ in improving socialist democracy and spiritual civilization as a result of reform and opening up、A) fused B) strapped C) tolerated D) registered正确答案: D51、The massive _____ readership, the almost free publication,and the ease in putting words online, bined, mean that literary magazines,which are practically profit-free in printed form, are blooming acrossthe Web、A) potential B) rotary C) patronize D) dizzy正确答案: A52、This is in sharp contrast with the abuse of powers widespread in many parts of the world, where "protective umbrellas" (thosein authority) enable some public figures to _____ their positions forpersonal gains, instead of working for the mon good of the people undertheir care、A) snatch B) enhance C) guarantee D) exploit正确答案: D53、 "It's making me totally nervous," says Keith Schenk, 34,who works in a jail medical unit in _______ Maryland、 "I'm looking overmy shoulder all the time、"A) suburban B) suburb C) surrounded D) superb正确答案: A54、 Every year at this time, the peasants began their longreligious pilgrimage to Geed-leh、 They walked or rode in _______; theycrowded the roads leading to the holy town, for Geed-leh was famous inPoland as a place where God did miracles、A) rockets B) wagons C) cultivators D) canoes正确答案: B55、 Greenway appeared at Bow Street _______ Court to face thecharge of violating the nation's foreign-exchange laws、A) Quakers' B) Watchmen's C) Magistrates' D) Budget's 正确答案: C56、 If the work _________ pleted by the end of this year is delayed, the construction pany will be fined、A) being B) to be C) will be D) has been正确答案: B57、In no circumstances can more work be got out of a machinethan _______、A) to put into it B) be put into it C) is put into it D)that is to be put into it正确答案: C58、 Look at the photo and you'll find Diana _________ herfather、A) takes to B) takes after C) takes for D) takes over 正确答案: B59、 Tim is good, smart and hardworking、 __________, I can'tspeak too highly of him、A) As a result B) In a word C) By the way D) On thecontrary正确答案: B60、I know you think I'm talking nonsense, Tom, but _________you'll realize that I was right、A) at one time B) in time C) at times D) on time正确答案: B卷C41、The twin brothers are quite alike, I can’t find any _____ differencebetween them、A) apprehensible B) appreciative C) appropriate D) appreciable正确答案: D42、 His long service to the pany was _____ with a present、A) admitted B) appreciated C) acknowledged D) accepted正确答案: C43、 Many university courses are not really _____ to the needs of studentsor their future employers、A) associates B) relate C) geared D) qualified正确答案: C44、 Freed of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and _____ to theSouth、A) drifted B) flowed C) followed D) lifted正确答案: A45、 ____________, this essay is quite good except for a few spelling mistakes、Which one of the following choices is NOT appropriate to fill in the blank?A) On balance B) Generally C) Generally speaking D) In balance正确答案: D46、Toronto residents are already wary of going to restaurants,ridership has dropped on public ______, and industry watchers say the decline intourism has been devastating、A) transit B) rendezvous C) gratitude D) territory正确答案: A47、 The page had so many corrections and ments on it that the originaltext was virtually ______、A) unloaded B) unreadable C) unpredictable D) undone正确答案: B48、 He, a former ABC News science editor, now supports himself by _____writing for British publications、A) freelance B) evil C) successive D) extraterrestrial正确答案: A49、 It takes the poor gentleman several months to _____ his being down-and-out、A) e to terms with B) face up to C) get through with D) look back on正确答案: A50、 Her objection _____ the plan is based on the misleadingfacts、A) to B) for C) towards D) upon正确答案: A51、 The team are ten points ahead of their closest _____ in the league、A) enemies B) fugitives C) watchmen D) pursuers正确答案: D52、 Nobody encourages a man to dissect his appearance, feature by feature、 _____ perfection, that is considered trivial —almost unmanly、A) As for B) As of C) As from D) As by正确答案: A53、Because the road was being repaired, barriers were ______ to prevent people from driving in that area、 A) played up B) closed up C) put up D) picked up正确答案: C54、 Following him through the door were three frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks, one of whom in front was carrying a(n) ______、A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B55、 In fact, with its earpiece and speakerphone, the color-screen ______ functions for most people as the principal mobile phone as well as data organizer、A) bonnet B) symbol C) device D) utensil正确答案: C56、 Teachers are on strike in protest at the pay settlement _______ by the government this year、A) added B) stressed C) forced D) imposed正确答案: D57、 We shall not yield to any outside pressure or enter into _______ with any big power or group of countries, nor shall we establish any military bloc, join in the arms race or seek military expansion、A) arrangement B) terror C) discussion D) alliance正确答案: D58、 Every year at this time, the peasants began their long religious pilgrimage to Geed-leh、 They walked or rode in _______; they crowded the roads leading to the holy town, for Geed-leh was famous in Poland as a place where God did miracles、A) rockets B) wagons C) cultivators D) canoes正确答案: B59、 I want to buy a new tie to __________ this brown suit、A) go into B) go after C) go by D) go with正确答案: D60、Tim is good, smart and hardworking、__________, I can't speak too highlyof him、A) As a result B) In a word C) By the way D) On the contrary 正确答案: B卷D41、 By buying five books every month, I soon _____ a library、A) accumulated B) accelerated C) accurate D) acmodated正确答案: A42、King Lear is one of Shakespeare’s _____、 The play endswith the very sad death of Cordelia and Lear、 A) edies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案: D43、 It took me six months to _____ the wild horse、A) breed B) tame C) cultivate D) tend正确答案: B44、 The government takes great efforts to balance _____、A) expenditure B) oute C) budget D) asset正确答案: C45、 The battle won with so great a loss of soldiers that itwas a(n) _____ defeat、A) virtual B) verbal C) superficial D) artificial 正确答案: A46、One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble、A) release B) involve C) evolve D) empower正确答案: B47、I would just as soon you _______ this book because I’vegot one already、A) not buy B) not buying C) didn’t buy D) having not bought正确答案: C48、Our pany recruited a new manager to ________ this important project、A) see that B) under see C) oversee D) over see 正确答案: C49、 All the pupils _____ straight when the teacher came intothe classroom、A) sat up B) dined out C) cashed in D) passed for 正确答案: A50、Rest assured that your friendship will be _____ with sympathy and kindness、A) appreciated B) forged C) repaid D) imposed正确答案: C51、Language not only depends on its culture, but _____ structures reality for this culture、A) in particular B) in theory C) in addition D) in turn 正确答案:D52、Economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, which hasbeen built on a consolidated foundation, still has _____ for further development and diversification、A) evolution B) promise C) contentment D) potential 正确答案: D53、 The attack on our nation is also an attack on the idealsthat make us a nation、 Our deepest national ______ is that every lifeis precious, because every life is the gift of a creator who intended usto live in liberty and equality、A) requirement B) blessing C) mitment D) conviction 正确答案: D54、It's exhausting ______ from Suzhou to Shanghai every day、A) crisscrossing B) departing C) prying D) muting 正确答案: D55、 If the work _________ pleted by the end of this year is delayed, the construction pany will be fined、A) being B) to be C) will be D) has been正确答案: B56、 Who __________ has read Shakespeare's great plays canforget their fascination?A) that B) which C) who D) ever正确答案: A57、 The dressing-table was bare, _________ a pair of ivoryhair brushes、A) in addition to B) except C) except for D) besides 正确答案: C58、 Peter plained to the owner of the book store that therewere some pages _________ in the dictionary、A) losing B) missing C) dropping D) falling正确答案: B59、 What she told me about the affair simply doesn't make any________、A) idea B) sense C) meaning D) significance正确答案: B60、 Why can't you do this small _________ for me? I've helpedyou often enough in the past、A) demand B) request C) favor D) requirement正确答案: C卷E41、 Every day she takes a _____ dose of medicine、A) fantastic B) fashionable C) fanciful D) favorable正确答案: A42、King Lear is one of Shakespeare’s _____、 The play ends with thevery sad death of Cordelia and Lear、A) edies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案: D43、 By _____ putation, he estimated that the repairs on the house wouldcost him a thousand dollars、 A) coarse B) rude C) crude D) rough正确答案: D44、 It is said that in order to produce one pound of honey, the bees have tofly a _____ twice that around the world、A) distance B) square C) width D) nature正确答案: A45、The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on thenew land、A) get along with B) get back on C) get through D) get into 正确答案: C46、 The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitaminsE and A、A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B47、Our pany recruited a new manager to ________ this important project、A) see that B) under see C) oversee D) over see正确答案: C48、 They shouldn't take a risk of reaching the apples on the ______ branches、A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive正确答案: B49、 Even the most ______ judges can sometimes make a bad decision、A) dreary B) reverend C) representative D) hypothetical 正确答案: B50、 We are supposed to _____ all the books when we are finished withthem、A) put off B) put up C) put away D) put out正确答案: C51、 If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____in the courtyard、A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate正确答案: A52、 Her objection _____ the plan is based on the misleading facts、A) to B) for C) towards D) upon正确答案: A53、The massive _____ readership, the almost free publication, and the ease in putting words online, bined, mean that literary magazines, which are practically profit-free in printed form, are blooming across the Web、A) potential B) rotary C) patronize D) dizzy正确答案: A54、 We tried to _____ the fact that it was just a school ball hall by putting up coloured lights and balloons、A) impress B) diminish C) disguise D) tolerate正确答案: C55、Getting to know Mary was his _____ —she made him laugh and forgetall his troubles、A) salvation B) contentment C) promise D) lantern正确答案: A56、 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fearno _____, for you are with me、A) innocence B) evil C) sin D) tremble正确答案: B57、 Mary did not allow her lack of money to bee a(n) ______ to gettinga good education、A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade正确答案: C58、 Following him through the door were three frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks, one of whom in front was carrying a(n) ______、A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B59、 We shall not yield to any outside pressure or enter into _______ with any big power or group of countries, nor shall we establish any military bloc,join in the arms race or seek military expansion、A) arrangement B) terror C) discussion D) alliance 正确答案: D60、 I would just as soon _________ rudely to the child、A) you not speak B) you won't speak C) you not speaking D) you didn't speak正确答案: D卷F41、 The study shows that the reserves of coal are _____ to last for 100 years、A) efficient B) effective C) sufficient D) permanent 正确答案: C42、King Lear is one of Shakespeare’s _____、 The play ends with thevery sad death of Cordelia and Lear、A) edies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案: D43、 A small child has to learn to keep its _____ before it can walk far、A) temper B) feeling C) balance D) weight44、 The battle won with so great a loss of soldiers that it was a(n)_____ defeat、A) virtual B) verbal C) superficial D) artificial正确答案: A45、 The international situation is very _____ in the Middle East、A) delicious B) deliberate C) delicate D) diverse正确答案: C46、 The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitaminsE and A、A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B47、He sent me a/an ______ of the two-volume novel including the most exciting scenes、A) summary B) outline C) digest D) conclusion正确答案: C48、 The table-cloth embroidered with flowers and birds has ______ round the edge、A) section B) strap C) lace D) pad正确答案: C49、 They shouldn't take a risk of reaching the apples on the ______ branches、A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive正确答案: B50、 The child was educated not to ______ the weak people, especiallythe disabled、A) deal B) mock C) laugh D) treat51、 She gets a 15% ______ on every machine she sells、A) mission B) gratitude C) repayment D) appreciation正确答案: A52、 The page had so many corrections and ments on it that the originaltext was virtually ______、A) unloaded B) unreadable C) unpredictable D) undone正确答案: B53、 If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____in the courtyard、A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate正确答案: A54、The illustrations for the book were drawn by a _____ artist、A) monster B) long-overdue C) flourishing D) freelance正确答案: D55、 A strong blast of wind blew the car _____ off the road、A) normally B) ashore C) dimly D) sideways正确答案: D56、 "The electronics giant Philips is working on technology that will ______ the next generation of mobile phones into miniature video stores and music libraries," Britain's New Scientist says in last Saturday issue、A) transform B) endure C) heave D) disguise正确答案: A57、 Mary did not allow her lack of money to bee a(n) ______ to gettinga good education、A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade 正确答案: C58、 Following him through the door were three frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks, one of whom in front was carrying a(n) ______、A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B59、 Peter plained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages _________ in the dictionary、A) losing B) missing C) dropping D) falling正确答案: B60、 He _________ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there、A) illustrated B) cited C) quoted D) explained正确答案: A。
