while和do-while实验

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文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copy excerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!一、实验目的1. 熟悉 Java 中的流程控制语句，包括顺序结构、选择结构和循环结构。

dowhile和while的代码举例一、do-while循环示例：1. 通过do-while循环计算1到100的和：```int i = 1;int sum = 0;do {sum += i;i++;} while (i <= 100);System.out.println("1到100的和为：" + sum);```2. 通过do-while循环实现猜数字游戏：```int secretNumber = 42;int guess;do {System.out.print("猜一个数字：");guess = scanner.nextInt();if (guess < secretNumber) {System.out.println("太小了！");} else if (guess > secretNumber) {System.out.println("太大了！");}} while (guess != secretNumber);System.out.println("恭喜你猜对了！");```3. 通过do-while循环实现密码输入验证：```String password = "123456";String input;do {System.out.print("请输入密码：");input = scanner.nextLine();} while (!input.equals(password));System.out.println("密码正确！");```4. 通过do-while循环计算斐波那契数列前n项和：```int n = 10;int a = 0, b = 1;int sum = 0;int i = 0;do {sum += a;int temp = a;a = b;b = temp + b;i++;} while (i < n);System.out.println("斐波那契数列前" + n + "项和为：" + sum); ```5. 通过do-while循环实现菜单选择功能：```int choice;do {System.out.println("1. 新建文件");System.out.println("2. 打开文件");System.out.println("3. 保存文件");System.out.println("4. 退出");System.out.print("请选择操作：");choice = scanner.nextInt();switch (choice) {case 1:System.out.println("新建文件"); break;case 2:System.out.println("打开文件"); break;case 3:System.out.println("保存文件"); break;case 4:System.out.println("退出");break;default:System.out.println("无效的选择"); break;}} while (choice != 4);```二、while循环示例：1. 通过while循环打印1到10的数字：```int i = 1;while (i <= 10) {System.out.println(i);i++;}```2. 通过while循环计算1到100的和：```int i = 1;int sum = 0;while (i <= 100) {sum += i;i++;}System.out.println("1到100的和为：" + sum); ```3. 通过while循环实现猜数字游戏：```int secretNumber = 42;int guess;while (true) {System.out.print("猜一个数字：");guess = scanner.nextInt();if (guess < secretNumber) {System.out.println("太小了！");} else if (guess > secretNumber) {System.out.println("太大了！");} else {System.out.println("恭喜你猜对了！"); break;}}```4. 通过while循环实现密码输入验证：```String password = "123456";String input;while (true) {System.out.print("请输入密码：");input = scanner.nextLine();if (input.equals(password)) {System.out.println("密码正确！");break;}}```5. 通过while循环计算斐波那契数列前n项和：```int n = 10;int a = 0, b = 1;int sum = 0;int i = 0;while (i < n) {sum += a;int temp = a;a = b;b = temp + b;i++;}System.out.println("斐波那契数列前" + n + "项和为：" + sum);```6. 通过while循环实现菜单选择功能：```int choice = 0;while (choice != 4) {System.out.println("1. 新建文件");System.out.println("2. 打开文件");System.out.println("3. 保存文件");System.out.println("4. 退出");System.out.print("请选择操作："); choice = scanner.nextInt();switch (choice) {case 1:System.out.println("新建文件"); break;case 2:System.out.println("打开文件"); break;case 3:System.out.println("保存文件"); break;case 4:System.out.println("退出");break;default:System.out.println("无效的选择");break;}}```通过以上示例，我们可以看到do-while和while循环的用法和特点。