实验室常见仪器中英文对照表

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实验室常见仪器中英文对照表

量杯measuring cup

烧杯beaker ﻫ量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinder

量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder

坩埚 crucible

坩埚钳 crucible clamp

坩埚 crucible pot, melting potﻫ试管 test tube

试管架 test tube holder

漏斗 funnel

分液漏斗 separatory funnel

烧瓶 flask 锥形瓶 conical flaskﻫ塞子 stopper

洗瓶 plastic wash bottle

滴定管 buretteﻫ玻璃活塞 stopcock

冷凝器 condenserﻫ试剂瓶 reagent bottles

玻棒 glass rod

搅拌棒stirring rod

蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flaskﻫ碘量瓶 iodine flaskﻫ表面皿 watch glass

蒸发皿 evaporating dishﻫ容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flaskﻫ移液管 (one—mark) pipetteﻫ刻度移液管 graduated pipettes

称量瓶weighing bottle

吸液管pipette

滤管filterﻫ天平 balance/scaleﻫ分析天平 analytical balanceﻫ台秤 platform balanceﻫ游码 crossbeams and sliding weightsﻫ酒精灯alcohol burnerﻫ酒精喷灯blast alcohol burnerﻫ搅拌装置 stirring deviceﻫ洗耳球 rubber suction bulbﻫ研磨钵 mortar

研磨棒 pestle

玛瑙研钵agate mortar

瓷器 porcelain

白细口瓶flint glass solution bottle with stopper

滴瓶 dropping bottle

小滴管 dropper

蒸馏装置distilling apparatus

蒸发器 evaporatorﻫ升降台lab jackﻫ铁架台iron supportﻫ万能夹extension

clampﻫ蝴蝶夹double-buret clampﻫ双顶丝clamp regular holderﻫ止水夹flatjaw pinchcock

圆形漏斗架cast—iron ring

移液管架pipet rackﻫ试管架tube rack

沸石boiling stone

橡胶管rubber tubingﻫ药匙lab spoon

镊子forcepsﻫ坩埚钳crucible tong

剪刀scissor

打孔器stopper borer 石棉网asbestos—free wire gauzeﻫ电炉丝wire coil for heater

脱脂棉absorbent cottonph

ph试纸 universal ph indicator paperﻫ滤纸 filter paperﻫ称量纸weighing

paper

擦镜纸wiper for lens

秒表stopwatch

量杯glass graduates with scaleﻫ白滴定管(酸) flint glass burette with

glass stopcock

棕色滴定管(酸) brown glass burette with glass stopcockﻫ白滴定管(碱) flint

glass burette for alkali

棕色滴定管(碱) brown glass burette for alkaliﻫ比重瓶specific gravity bottle

水银温度计mercury-filled thermometer

ph计ph meter

折光仪refractometerﻫ真空泵vacuum pumpﻫ冷、热浴bath

离心机centrifugeﻫ口罩respirator

防毒面具respirator、gasmaskﻫ磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer

电动搅拌器power basic stirrerﻫ烘箱oven

闪点仪flash point testerﻫ马弗炉furnace

电炉 heaterﻫ微波炉电热套heating mantle

Aging Property Tester 老化性能测定仪 ﻫAmino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪 ﻫAnalyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 临床药物浓度仪 ﻫAtomic Absorption Spectroscopy 原子吸收光谱仪

Atomic Emission Spectrometer 原子发射光谱仪 ﻫAtomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy 原子荧光光谱仪

Automatic Titrator 自动滴定仪

Basic Physics 基本物理量测定

Biochemical Analyzer 生化分析仪 ﻫBiochemicalanalysis 生物技术分析

ﻫBio-reactor 生物反应器

Blood—gas Analyzer 血气分析仪

Centrifuge 离心机 ﻫChemiluminescenceApparatus 化学发光仪

CHN Analysis 环境成分分析仪 ﻫCO2 Incubators CO2培养箱

Combustion PropertyTester 燃烧性能测定仪 ﻫConductivity Meter

电导仪

Constant Temperature Circulator 恒温循环泵 ﻫDirect Current Plasma

Emission Spectrometer 直流等离子体发射光谱仪

DNA Sequencers DNA测序仪 ﻫDNA synthesizer DNA合成仪

Electrical Property Tester 电性能测定仪

Electro Microscopy 电子显微镜

Electrolytic Analyzer 电解质分析仪 ﻫElectron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 电子能谱仪

Electron Paramagnetic ResonanceSpectrometer 电子顺磁共振波谱仪 ﻫElectrophoresis 电泳

Electrophoresis System 电泳仪 ﻫELIASA 酶标仪 ﻫEnergy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪 ﻫFermenter 发酵罐 ﻫFlow

Analytical and Process AnalyticalChemistry 流动分析与过程分析 ﻫFraction Collector 部分收集器 ﻫFreezeDrying Equipment 冻干机

ﻫFT—IR Spectrometer 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪 ﻫFT—Raman Spectrometer 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪 ﻫGas Analysis 气体分析

Gas Chromatograph 气相色谱仪

GC-MS 气相色谱-质谱联用仪 ﻫGel PermeationChromatograph 凝胶渗透色谱仪 ﻫHighPressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography 高压/效液相色谱仪 ﻫHybridization Oven 分子杂交仪 ﻫICP-MS ICP-质谱联用仪

Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪

Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 无损检测仪 ﻫInstrument for

Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR仪 ﻫInverted Microscope 倒置显微镜 ﻫIon Chromatograph 离子色谱仪 ﻫIsotope X—Ray

Fluorescence Spectrometer 同位素X荧光光谱仪

LC—MS 液相色谱-质谱联用仪 ﻫMass Spectrometer 质谱仪

Mechanical Property Tester 机械性能测定仪

Metal/material elemental analysis 金属/材料元素分析仪

Metallurgical Microscopy 金相显微镜

Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer 微波等离子体光谱仪 ﻫNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer 核磁共振波谱仪

Optical Microscopy 光学显微镜 ﻫOptical PropertyTester 光学性能测定仪

Other/Miscellaneous 其他

Particle Size Analyzer 粒度分析仪 ﻫPCR Amplifier PCR仪

Peptide synthesizer 多肽合成仪 ﻫpH Meter pH计

PhysicalProperty Analysis 物性分析 ﻫPolarograph 极谱仪

Protein Sequencer 氨基酸测序仪 ﻫRheometer 流变仪 ﻫSample Handling 样品处理

Scanning Probe Microscopy FG|8oU 扫描探针显微镜 ﻫSensors 传感器

Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪

Shaker 摇床 ﻫSize Exclusion Chromatograph 体积排阻色谱

ﻫSurface Science 表面科学

SurfaceAnalyzer 表面分析仪

Thermal Analyzer 热分析仪

Thermal Physical Property Tester 热物理性能测定仪 ﻫUltrahigh Purity Filter 超滤器