高中英语人教版必修3课时作业:Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 16含答案

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- 1 - 课时作业(十六) Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

Section Ⅳ Grammar—主语从句

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.What is more important in life is to have a great goal and the determination

to achieve it.

2.Why he failed in the exam is still a mystery and his parents want to find out

the reason.

3.It's known that knowledge is treasure and practice is the key to success.

4.Happiness doesn't depend on who you are or what you have; it only depends on

what you think of your life.

5.When you are in love with a person, you will feel that you are the happiest

person in the world.

6.It's expected that you will spread love wherever you go.

7.I'm not interested in what you have to do; I just need the result.

8.Whether we will go sightseeing this weekend depends on the weather.

9.What I wanted to find out first was how long it would take to finish the task.

10.When they will have the sports meeting is still a question, for they have

so many things to do.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Your math teacher wears clothes made in 1985 and always mispronounces your name.

Your English teacher loves to start classes with quick quizzes. It can be hard to

think of these givers of grades as real people. But they eat pizza, watch movies and

enjoy sports on weekends, just like you. So how can you get along well with your

teachers?

You can do lots of things to develop a good relationship with your teacher. First,

do the obvious things: Show up in class on time with all tasks completed. Stay focused,

be respectful and ask questions. Second, show an interest in the subject. Obviously,

your teachers are really interested in their subjects, or they wouldn't have decided

to teach them! Show the teacher that you care about the subject-even if you're not

a math talent or fluent in French-and send the message that you are a hard­working

- 2 - student.

You can also schedule a private meeting in a teacher's free time. Use this time

to get extra help, ask questions, ask for information about a career (职业) in the

subject or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your

teacher is a bit more relaxed when only facing you than when teaching in front of

the whole class.

What if you just don't like the teacher? When it comes to working with teachers,

one's characteristics can come into play just as they can in any other relationships.

People just naturally get along better with some people than with others; it's

impossible to like everyone all the time. Learning to work with people you don't like

is a good interpersonal (人际的) skill to have in life, no matter what your goals

are.

Teachers are there for more than just homework; they know about more than their

subject matters. They can help you learn how to behave as an adult and a lifelong

learner. Undoubtedly, there will be a few teachers along the way who you'll always

remember-and who might change your life forever.

【文章大意】 在求学的过程中,作为学生我们每天都会和老师接触与交流,那么你知道如何与老师们相处吗?

1.How can students develop a good relationship with their teachers?

A.By learning as many subjects as possible.

B.By respecting other students in class.

C.By finishing their homework on time.

D.By developing personal interests.

解析:C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Show up in class on time with all tasks

completed.可知,学生应该按时完成作业。

2.What is important when working with teachers you don't like?

A.Your characteristics.

B.Your interpersonal skills.

C.Your career goals.

D.Your grades in exams.

解析:B 细节理解题。根据第四段的Learning to work with people you don't like is

a good interpersonal skill to have in life...可知,与你不喜欢的人一起工作时,你需要的就是你的人际交往能力。

3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

- 3 - A.Teachers can help you grow up.

B.Teachers are all lifelong learners.

C.Teachers should set enough homework.

D.Teachers tend to change you completely.

解析:A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的They can help you learn how to behave as

an adult and a lifelong learner. 可知,老师帮助我们成长为一个合格的成年人和终身的学习者。

Ⅲ.完形填空

According to a Chinese saying, he who doesn't reach the Great Wall of China is

never a great man.

Growing up in Beijing, I __1__ its historical sites and natural attractions

perfectly well. However, I'd __2__ climbed the Great Wall before until recently. I,

along with my friends, __3__ for the top. We soon discovered that the hike was much

more __4__ than we had imagined. But we didn't __5__. It took us about two hours to

finally __6__ where we had wanted to get to.

As I __7__ at the top of the Great Wall, I looked back at the waves of __8__ walking

to the top. At that moment, I saw an amazing __9__ that would forever change my opinion

on humans' limits, I saw young couples carrying their children, walking __10__ but

surely towards the top. They would stop once in a while to take a __11__ under the