高考英语新题型--语法填空专练

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高考英语新题型-----语法填空专练

（一）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

Did you know that in the mountains it can start to snow in August? It snows through

the fall and winter. 1 , in spring, when all that snow melts, water falls down the

mountainsides. Streams(溪流) form and come 2 to form rivers. Let’s follow one

of the rivers in Utah.

The Bear River begins nearly 13,000 feet 3 in the mountains. It ends only 90

miles 4 , but it will have dropped about 9,000 feet first! The most surprising thing

about this river is where 5 ends.

If you look at a map, you will see that nearly all rivers 6 (empty) into the sea.

But 7 the water of the Bear River. This river flows into the Great Salt Lake, the

largest lake in the West. The rivers and streams that flow into the lake

bring 8 them about two million tons of salt each year. And no fresh water flows

away from the lake. 9 , the summer sun evaporates (蒸发) the fresh

water, 10 (leave) the salt behind. The lake water is so salty that you can’t sink in

it, no matter how hard you try.

Key:

1. Then 2. together 3. up 4. away 5. it

6. empty 7. not 8. with 9. Instead 10. leaving

（二）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was

alone on the road by now, but as I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a 学习好资料 欢迎下载

halt. I look left, right, and behind me. 1 . Not a car, no suggestion of headlights,

but 2 I sat, 3 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile

in any direction.

I started wondering 4 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 5 (catch) by

the police, because there was obviously no cop 6 around and there certainly would

have been no danger in going 7 it.

Much later that night, the 8 question of why I’d stopped for that light

came 9 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have

with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we

trust 10 to honor it: we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m ready to

be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it

than by any law against it.

Key:

1.Nothing 2.there 3.waiting 4.why 5.being caught

6.anywhere 7.through 8.same 9.back 10.each other

（三）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

A wealthy old lady who lived near Dr. Swift used to send him presents occasionally

by her servant. Dr. Swift took her presents but never gave the boy anything

for 1 trouble. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, 2 boy rushed into

his room, knocked some books out of 3 place, threw his parcel on the desk and

said, “My mistress(女主人) has sent you two of 4 rabbits.”

Swift turned 5 and said, “My boy, that is not the 6 to deliver your parcel. Now,

you sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your lesson.”

The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked on his door and waited. They boy said,

“Come in.” The doctor entered, 7 (walk) to his desk and said, “ 8 you please sir,

my mistress sends her kind regards and hopes you will accept these rabbits which her 学习好资料 欢迎下载

son shot this morning in her fields.”

The boy answered, “Thank you, my boy. Give your mistress and her son

my thanks for their kindness and 9 is two shillings for yourself.”

The doctor laughed, and after 10 , Swift never forgot to give the boy his tip.

Key:

1. his 2. the 3. their 4. her 5. around

6. way 7. walked 8. If 9. here 10. that

（四）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

I recently heard a story from a man named Malcolm Dalkoff. For the last 24 years he

has been a professional writer. 1 is what he told me:

As a boy in Rock Island, Dalkoff was terribly shy. He had few friends and no

self-confidence. One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brauch, gave the class an

assignment. The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. 2 they were to

write their own chapter that would follow the last chapter of the novel.

Dalkoff wrote 3 chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall anything special

about the chapter he wrote, 4 what grade Mrs. Brauch gave him. What

he 5 remember is the four words Mrs. Brauch wrote in the margin of the paper:

“This is good writing.”

Four words. 6 changed his life.

“Until I read those words, I had no idea who was or what I was going to be,” he said.

“After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had

always 7 (dream) of doing but never believed I could do.”