产品设计中折叠结构的运用与研究

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湖北工业大学硕士学位论文产品设计中折叠结构的运用与研究姓名:顾小平申请学位级别:硕士专业:设计艺术学指导教师:孙守迁20100301摘要随着我国经济的快速发展,人们生活水平的提高,人们再也不满足产品仅仅只满足功能的需求,更加追求产品在其心灵上的寄托。

于是,产品设计越来越受到社会和人们的关注,产品设计是为工业产品生产和制造所进行的创造性活动,它包含产品外部元素和内部元素设计的整个过程,对产品的造型和工作性能的发挥,以及产品品牌的建立产生了最直接的影响。

西方国家工业发展的实践证明,产品设计已成为工业产品竞争的源泉和主要动力之一,尤其是在现在经济全球化、国际市场竞争激烈的情况下。

工业产品的全球竞争力将首先取决于产品的设计开发能力。

在产品设计中,外观造型,色彩,产品材质,结构等等方面组成了其核心部分。

但是,随着人们生活空间的减少,现有的一些空间占有率很高、而且不便于运输的产品,大大降低了人们的工作效率同时对人们的生活造成了负面的影响,而且产品结构上的不足造成了产品造型上的千篇一律,严重的影响了人们的生活和工作。

结构设计是产品设计的精髓,产品有了好的结构,才能减少产品的空间浪费,才能设计出优美的外观造型,才能给人们带来视觉上美的享受……。

现有产品中的结构,仅仅满足了产品功能上的要求,往往忽略了使用者在操作上的舒适性和人机交互等等需求,占有了大量的生活空间,没有表现出产品设计是为广大人们服务的本质。

产品设计中的结构设计要能给用户带来使用上的便捷,空间利用的最大化,造型上的独特等等,于是,折叠结构在结构设计中脱颖而出,成为解决功能和造型,空间上统一的办法之一。

在产品设计中,使用折叠结构能最大化地利用生活空间,提高人们的使用效率,便于产品的运输和储存。

康复椅是医疗康复器械中的重要的组成部分,也是现有的工业产品制造行业的朝阳行业,但是现有的康复椅仅仅只能满足人们的功能需求,在造型上,由于忽略了结构设计,使其产生了冰冷的机械外观,患者往往在思想上对其有抵触情绪,造成了康复效果的不理想。

折叠结构在康复椅上的运用,能提高康复椅的使用的空间效率,在运输上给用户提供便捷,同时康复椅结构上的改良,能更好的改变其造型,给患者以精神上的享受,提高康复效果。

关键词:产品设计折叠结构节约空间AbstractWith our country’s rapid economic development, people's living standards improve, people no longer satisfied with products in just to meet the functional requirements, and more the pursuit of products in their spiritual sustenance. As a result, product design, more and more by society and people's concerns, the product is designed for industrial production and manufacturing of creative activity carried out, which includes product design of the external elements and internal elements in the whole process of product modeling and performance of play, as well as the establishment of brand produces the most direct impact. Western countries, industrial development, proven, product design has become a competitive source of industrial products, and one of the main driving force, especially in the current economic globalization and fierce competition in the international market circumstances. The global competitiveness of industrial products will first depend on the product design and development capability. In product design, appearance, color, products, materials, structure, etc., form its core. However, with the reduction of people's living space, a high share of some of the existing space, but does not facilitate the transport of products, greatly reduces the efficiency of people's work on people's lives at the same time had a negative impact, and the product structure on the resulted in lack of uniformity on the product modeling, serious impact on people's lives and work. Structural design is the essence of product design, the product has a good structure, in order to reduce the space waste products in order to design a beautiful appearance before the United States gave rise to the visual enjoyment ........Existing products in the structure of the product just to meet the functional requirements, often overlooked in the operation of the user comfort and human-computer interaction, and so demand for possession of a lot of living space, did not show for the majority of product design People services by nature. Product design, structural design to give users the convenience of use, space use to maximize the unique shape, etc. As a result, the structural design of folding structure stand out part of the solution function and form, space on the uniform One of the ways. In product design, the use of folding structure can maximize the use of living space, improve people's efficiency, ease of product transportation and storage.Medical rehabilitation equipment rehabilitation chair is an important part of the existing industrial products is a sunrise industry, manufacturing industry, but the existing rehabilitation chair can only meet people's functional requirements, in the modeling, due ignores structural design, to produce an ice-cold mechanical appearance, patients are often thought of their resistance, resulting in the recovery effect is not ideal. Folding chair in the rehabilitation of the use of chairs can improve the recovery efficiency of the use of space, in the transportation convenience to the users, while the rehabilitation chair structural improvements, better able to change its shape, to patients in order to enjoy the spiritual and improve rehabilitation results.Key words:Product design, Folding structure, Save space学位论文原创性声明和使用授权说明原创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的研究成果。

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