《加21套中考模拟卷》湖北省武汉市新观察2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析

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湖北省武汉市新观察2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./2、—Shanghai is the biggest city in China.—Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.A.any city B.all the other cities C.any other city D.other cities3、—Would you like me to show you around the school?—.A.Good idea B.Well done C.Yes, please D.My pleasure4、---What a bad day I have today!--- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing5、---Where is your son Jimmy living now?---He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in6、—Dave, let's start our training for the basketball game.—OK. We'll lose the game we try our best.A.unless B.if C.until D.since7、To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry8、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile. A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk9、—I use the Apps to do homework?—Sorry, you can’t. It’s bad for your eyes.A.May B.Need C.Must10、--Why can't I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?--Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass ______ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.A.must B.can C.should D.willⅡ. 完形填空11、Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very 1 to get the e-mail.Jack writes about his school 2 weekends. Jack likes his school very much.Nancy likes her school, 3 . Jack's school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4and chairs are new. There are lots of picture 5 the wall. They clean the classroom every day.The teachers are nice and the 6 are friendly. He loves 7 because he can learn a lot about the world. He also loves 8 . He is good at playing football. He often plays it with his 9after school. He is in the school 10 team. He says he has a good time at school.Jack doesn't 11 to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up 12 at six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half 13 . Then he eats his 14 . After that, he helps his mother with housework At eight, he begins to do his homework He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the15 , he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys his weekend very much.1.A.happy B.hungry C.beautiful D.sad2.A.for B.to C.at D.in3.A.also B.again C.too D.very4.A.desks B.schoolbags C.pencils D.pens5.A.in B.on C.near D.at6.A.subjects B.books C.workers D.classmates7.A.drawing B.swimming C.dancing D.reading8.A.sports B.trees C.animals D.hobbies9.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.brothers10.A.basketball B.football C.music D.volleyball11.A.like B.play C.go D.have12.A.early B.late C.before D.after13.A.a year B.a month C.an hour D.a day14.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner15.A.day B.hour C.afternoon D.morninⅢ. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp,it started to snow.1.(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2.his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3.(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp,and 4.other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5.(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses!Let the horses take them 6.!But what would happen 7.the horses took the road to his house?That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8.(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?9.of them could tell. John looked around.10.was that under the tree?It was one of their tents!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Almost nothing we do in this world is d one in isolation*. At work or at play, you’ll find yourself in groups, working with other people: your team at work, a meeting with fellow workers, your family, a holiday with friends, a group of students working together, a group of neighbors wanting to make changes. It is now realized that being able to work successfully with other people is one of the main keys to success, partly because we need to do it so often.In almost every situation where you’re in a group, you will need a skilled leader. All grou ps need leaders and all successful groups have good leaders. Groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down. Members of a leaderless group often begin to feel disappointed and helpless. Time is wasted and the tasks are not achieved. There are often arguments and nervousness between people as there is nobody to keep the goals clear.Some people are natural leaders. The well-known cook, Antonio Carlucci says, “True leaders are born and you see them in kitchens.” They’re people who are st rong, fair, and humorous. Although a lot of people agree that there are some natural-born leaders, most people now know that leadership can also be taught. Experienced teachers can train almost anyone how to be a successful leader. Good leaders don’t make people do things in a controlling way. You can learn how to join others, encouraging the whole group to work towards a common goal.Successful leaders also need to be calm and wise. They need to be able to work out good solutions and make perfect judgments* under pressure. Lastly, and probably most importantly, good leaders need to be sensitive*, confident and be able to get on well with different kinds of people.1.(小题1)When we are at work or at play, we find we are probably working_______. A.independently B.successfullyC.in isolation D.in groups2.(小题2)Groups with ______ leaders will often cause arguments at meetings or between people. A.good and strongB.no or weakC.skilled but helplessD.good and natural3.(小题3)Good leaders always have many ways of doing things except _________.A.joining people togetherB.encouraging the whole groupC.controlling people to do thingsD.leading people to work towards goals4.(小题4)Which of the following is NOT correct according to this passage?A.One of the main keys to success is being able to work with others well.B.People will often feel disappointed and helpless if they aren’t with good leaders.C.Being calm and wise can help leaders make perfect judgments under pressure.D.Experienced teachers can hardly train people to be successful leaders.5.(小题5)Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.How to be successful leadersB.Successful leadersC.Be natural leadersD.Be sensitive and confidentB14、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. Y ou can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors. Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1.The main purpose of the article is to __________________.A.explain how shyness developedB.prove that shyness can be got overC.tell readers that shyness is naturalD.suggest ways of dealing with shyness2.Which of these can you conclude from the article?A.The attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.B.Singers choose their work to fight shyness.C.The attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.D.Shy people never have any fun.3.What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.A.The author of the article.B.Shy men and women.C.Popular singers.D.Doctors.4.According to the passage, a shy person should________________.A.try to be confident B.try to be skilledC.perform better with others D.be careful.5.Where would this article probably appear?A.On the front page of a newspaper.B.In a popular magazine.C.In a science book.D.In an interesting story book.C15、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.1.A green city is ________.A.clean and tidyB.full of plantsC.healthy and pleasantD.rich for energy2.It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.A.About 962 km. B.About 560 km.C.About 700 km. D.About 450 km.3.About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?A.It can travel 50km once.B.It can fit onto almost any bike.C.It’s a motorbike with a bicycle whee l.D.The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.4.What can solar panels do?A.They can run on the air.B.They can provide energy.C.They can carry passengers.D.They can show your travel time.5.What do you think of the public transportation?A.Modern and clean.B.Green and dangerous.C.Exciting and crazy.D.Expensive and impossible.D16、Special OffersFree(免费的) soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 Yuan at Mike's Café and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free softdrink offer ends on November 12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart's Menswear (男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you'll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas.6 Hours' Free ParkingIf you spend 100 Yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 Yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.1.The information above is probably taken from __________.A.a sports report B.a story bookC.a fashion magazine D.an advertisement poster2.If the price of the book is 40 Yuan, you need to pay __________.A.4 Yuan B.36 Yuan C.40 Yuan D.44 Yuan3.How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 Yuan in RT-Mart?A.1 hour. B.5 hours. C.6 hours. D.7 hours.4.What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 Yuan at Mike's Café?A.A soft drink. B.The best hamburgers.C.The best snacks. D.A delicious meal.E17、If you are planning on travelling , there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure(启程)time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport , the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡), it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币)with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel wasby taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. “ Listen! I only take real money!” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination (目的地)before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.1.Where is the writer most probably from?A.Italy. B.The USA.C.The UK. D.Greece.2.According to the passage , the driver was angry because the writer _______________.A.did not give him the local money B.gave him false moneyC.offered to pay by credit card D.had no enough change3.The writer mainly tells us ___________________.A.how to plan our trip B.how to enjoy ourselves on tripC.how to make life easier D.how to be well prepared for a tripF18、Some events in National Museum of Singapore根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。