英语专业四级词汇语法模拟试题(套五)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Look at these clouds._____.A．It will rainB．It’s going to rainC．It will be rainingD．It is to rain正确答案：B解析：选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth．表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时，用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth．表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块：动词时态2．Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A．was promisingB．has been promisingC．has promisedD．is promising正确答案：B解析：这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生，比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块：动词时态3．By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A．will finishB．will be finishingC．will have finishedD．have finished正确答案：C解析：by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C。

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷54(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．In the sentence “All the tasks having been fulfilled ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week”, the italicized phrase is _____.A．an independent genitive constructionB．a preposition-predicate constructionC．a predict-object constructionD．a subject-predicate construction正确答案：A解析：短语内部逻辑关系题。

all the tasks having been fulfilled ahead of time 属于独立主格结构，在句中充当原因状语，可还原为As all the tasks have been fulfilled ahead of time。

故答案为A。

知识模块：语法2．______ he disagreed with the idea, he was willing to go along with the majority.A．AsB．As muchC．Much asD．As much as正确答案：C解析：状语从句题。

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．—Where is your father?—He ______flowers in the garden.A．watersB．must waterC．must be wateringD．must have watered正确答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。

根据句意，这里是对进行着的行为的推测，因此答案为C。

A为一般性描述，排除；B不能表示动作是在进行着；D为must have done结构，表示对过去的推测，不符合题意。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．I guess she has exaggerated the weather condition. It isn’t all_______ cold.A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one正确答案：A解析：that的特殊用法。

that除用作代词外，还可以作副词用，表程度，意为“达到那样的程度，如此”，答案为A。

其他选项中的those，it和one均无此用法。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．We consider_______ the thief stole all the underwear in the house instead of valuable things.A．that strangeB．it strange whatC．it strange thatD．strange why正确答案：C解析：考查“动词+it+补语+that从句”结构。

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．If television programs did not feature criminals, they______result in increased violence in society.A．would notB．will notC．did notD．can not正确答案：A解析：虚拟语气题。

根据题意，本句是对现在事实的虚拟，所以从句用的是一般过去时态，主句要用过去将来时态，故选[A]。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A．Go and wash your hands.B．Have fun!C．Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.D．Keep off the grass!正确答案：C解析：句式理解题。

[A]Go and wash your hands．意为”去洗手。

”表示命令；[B]Have fun!意为“愿你玩得开心!”表示祝愿；[C]Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please．意为“请行行好，帮我把拖鞋拿来。

”表示请求；[D]Keep off the grass!意为“请勿践踏草地!”表示禁止。

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习全真模拟试题练习一1。

____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown。

A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A。

There has been no rain B。

Having no rainC。

There having been no rain D. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished。

A。

had they been done B. they had been doneC. having been done D。

they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____。

A. which they are happening B。

they are happeningC. which they happen D。

they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet。

英语专业四级词汇语法考试样题训练英语专业四级词汇语法考试样题训练Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance..以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级词汇语法考试样题训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be created?C. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy?five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launcheda large?scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceled ?C. having canceledD.having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completed ?C. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to grow?C. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identity?C. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit sala d made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space?ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words a nd combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms of ?C. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on21. Their happiness was very____.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid24. Information and opinion?gap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in acti on later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off答案与解析1. D) 【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲，但现在已遍及全世界。

2017年英语专业四级考试词汇语法练习题及答案641. My niece has been to Sumatra and Iran as well as all of Europe.By the time shes twenty, she____almost everywhere.A. will beB. would have beenC. will have beenD. would be42. When workers push together to organize themselves in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down43. I'd rather you____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn't doC. don'tD. didn't44. We must ____that the procedure is followed as rigidly as possible.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. issue45. I spoke to him kindly____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening46. It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be ____by out space invaders.A. broken inB. taken overC. run overD. filled in47. Returning to my apartment____.A. my watch was missingB. I found my watch disappearedC. I found my watch missingD.the watch was missed48. Just remember one thing that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A. hastyB. promptC. urgentD. instant49. "Where's my cap?""It's on the ____."A. kitchen counterB. kitchen's counterC. counter of the kitchenD. counter for the kitchen50. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was ____ of speeding.A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned参考答案41. 答案 C【参考译文】我的侄女到过苏门答腊、伊朗以及整个欧洲，到她二十岁的时候她几乎去过任何地方。

大学英语四级词汇和语法模拟试题大学英语四级词汇和语法模拟试题距离2016年12月英语四级考试越来越近了，为了帮助同学们更好地备考四级考试，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语四级词汇和语法模拟试题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

41. The reporters exposed the corruption of several senior officers in the government; consequently, these officers____to resign from office.?A. have askedB. were askedC. had askedD. had been asked ?42. The train____ at the present speed until it reaches the nextcity at about seven o’clock this evening.?A. will be goingB. wentC. would goD. went?43. Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.?A. wasB. isC. is beingD. being44. I beg____ your nephew’s wedding.?A. to be excusedB. to be excused fromC. to excuse fromD. to be excused to?45. The only candidate____ can hope to defeat him is quit now.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. when?46. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____hemay go.?A. like, whenB. as, whereverC. although, whereD. which, wherever?47. He ought to attend the meeting,____??A. should heB. ought heC. shouldn’t heD. oughtn’t he?48. Mary is 18 years old this year; she ____19 next year.?A. will beB. is to beC. is going to beD. should be49.Though it was late in the night,____ he continued to work vigorously.?A. butB. yetC. andD. that?50. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.?A. ill enoughB. too illC. so illD. very ill51. I was ____ study French yesterday, but I changed my mind.?A. to be startingB. to startC. to have startedD. to have been starting ?52. You’d rather go to theater with him this evening, ____? ?A. are youB. hadn’t youC. isn’t itD. wouldn’t you53. ____that the formation of the sun, the planets, and other stars began with the condensation of an interstellar gas cloud.?A. It is believedB. BelievingC. Being believedD. To believe?54. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his____to any kind of natural environment.?A. tendencyB. adoptabilityC. adaptabilityD. availability?55. I’m in no____now to go to concert with you.?A. moodB. intentionC. emotionD. sense?56. The judger doesn’t know whether the witness is telling the truth, buthe will ____it.?A. identifyB. enforceC. distinguishD. verify57. Before the plane ____, the pilot bailed out. ?A. clashedB. crashedC. smashedD. struck58. Doctors often make higher ____ for their works than they should.?A. chargesB. billsC. costsD. payments59. Most of the earliest____into America came from Europe.?A. migrantsB. emigrantsC. immigrantsD. inhabitants60. His name was on the____of my tongue, but I just couldn’t remember.?A. edgeB. rimC. borderD. tip?61. I caught a____ of the name of the book before she put it into thedrawer.?A. glimpse B. glance C. sight D. stare?62. Once you become a soldier, you will be given a monthly____by thearmy.?A. income B. allowance C. wageD. salary?63. I called at his house but was refused____.?A. admissionB. accessC. receptionD. admittance64. All too____it was time to go back to school after the Spring Festival.?A. quickB. soonC. fastD. speedy?65. He handled the company in____with his brother.?A. combinationB. mixtureC. collaborationD. association试题答案与解析41. 答案 B?【参考译文】记者们曝光了几名政府高官的腐朽情况，随之，这几名官员被迫辞职。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析书到用时方恨少，事非经过不知难。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchedC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. “He is already on the wrong side of forties.”“It’s about time he ____himself a wife and settled down.”A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused ona drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start参考答案：1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影，你现在也不会那么困倦了。

专四词汇语法模拟题700道l. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that ________the speakers stopped for refreshments.（A）at large （B）at ease （C）at intervals （D）at random2. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of ________ quality he'd tell them so.（A）humble （B）minor （C）inferior （D）awkward3. The energy ________ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.（A）transferred （B）released （C）delivered （D）conveyed4. So many directors ________, the board meeting had to be put off.（A）were absent （B）being absent（C）been absent （D）had been absent5. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ________ what to do and what not to do.（A）being told （B）telling （C）to be told （D）to tell6. If the whole operation ________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.（A）was not planned （B）has not been planned（C）had not been planned （D）were not planned7. I hope that you'll be more careful in typing the letter. Don't ________ anything.（A）omit （B）leak （C）lack （D）withdraw8. The ratio of the work done by the machine ________the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.（A）against (B) to （C）with （D）for9. Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.（A）feasible (B) appropriate（C）apt （D）fitting10. Cancer is second only ________ heart disease as a cause of death.（A）of ( B) to (C) with （D）from11. More than two hundred years ago the United States ________ from the British Empire and be dependent country.（A）got off (B) broke away （C）pulled down （D）dropped off12. The old couple will never ________ the loss of their son.（A）get over (B) get away （C）get off （D）get across13. Bob was completely ________ by the robber's disguise.（A）taken away （B）taken to（C）taken down （D）taken in14. The teacher doesn't permit ________ in class.（A）smoke （B）smoking （C）to smoke （D）to have a smoke15. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ________themselves:（A）expanding (B) prolonging （C）stretching （D）extending16. To ________ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.（A）commend (B) memorize （C）propagate （D）commemorate17. Rejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose to ________on math and theoretical physics.（A）impose (B) overwork （C）center （D）concentrate18. The hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.（A）when (B) on which （C）that （D）in which19. They usually have less money at the end of the month than ________. at the beginning（A）which is (B) which was （C）they have （D）it is20. Everybody________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.（A）assembled (B) accumulated （C）piled （D）joinedThe tourist is forbidden to enter a country if he does not have a(an) ________ passport.（A）operative (B) valid （C）effective （D）efficient22. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, ________ good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.（A）as for (B) in view of （C）in case of （D）such as23. The new colleague ________ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.（A）confesses (B) declares （C）claims （D）confirms24. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory________ by about 10%.（A）will have risen (B) has risen （C）will be rising（D）has been rising25. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ________ children as Coca-Cola.（A）for (B) in （C）to （D）with26. She remains confident and ________untroubled by our present problems.（A）indefinitely (B) infinitely （C）optimistically（D）seemingly27. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces I have directed that all measures ________ for our defense.（A）had been taken (B) would be taken （C）be taken （D）to be taken28. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph. （A）summon (B) highlight （C）pose （D）marshal29. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ________ the exit as quickly as possible.（A）made for (B) made off （C）made up （D）made out30. Old Americans are extremely reluctant to buy on ________ and likely to save as much money as possible.（A）debt (B) deposit （C）credit （D）sale31. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee ________ to investigate the incident.（A）were set up (B) was set up （C）be set up （D）set up32. You would be ________ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.（A）omitting (B) attaching （C）affording （D）running33. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students' productive skills.（A）onto (B) in （C）over （D）on34. Though he views himself as a realist, Cetron says that his findings make him very ________about future.（A）optimistic (B) sympathetic （C）objective （D）precautious35. All the key words in the article are printed in ________ type so as to attract readers' attention. （A）dark (B) bold （C）dense （D）black36. People________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.（A）convinced (B) resolved （C）anticipated （D）assured37. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________ in grocery stores. （A）ready (B) approachable （C）probable （D）available38. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. （A）Had they arrived (B) Would they arrive（C）Were they arriving （D）Were they to arrive39. What seems confusing and fragmented at first might well become ________ a third time. （A）clean and measurable (B) pure and wholesome（C）notable and systematic （D）clear and organic40. The lost car of the Lees was found ________ in the woods off the highway.（A）vanished (B) abandoned （C）scattered （D）rejected41. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to________ away all the rocks.（A）haul (B) repel （C）transfer （D）dispose42. Recently -a number of cases have been reported of young children ________a violent act previously seen on television.（A）modifying (B) accelerating （C）stimulating （D）duplicating43. He's watching TV? He's ________ to be cleaning his room.（A）known (B) supposed （C）regarded （D）considered44. ________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.（A）With (B) For （C）As （D）Since45. This book is a ________ of radio scripts, in which we seek to explain how the words and expressions become part of our language.（A）collection (B) volume （C）publication （D）stack46. It was felt that he lacked the________ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.（A）petition (B) commitment （C）engagement（D）qualification47. We shall probably never be able to________ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. （A）assert (B) impart （C）ascertain （D）notify48. Who would you rather ________ with you, George or me?（A）going (B) to go （C）have gone （D）went49. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most________ , depending least on a student's background and culture.（A）universal (B) arbitrary （C）abstract （D）concrete50. There is no________ to the house from the main road.（A）access (B) avenue （C）exposure （D）edge51. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.（A）admiration (B) ambition （C）administration（D）orientation52. Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ deal for the company.（A）forceful (B) tremendous （C）favorite （D）profitable53. He is the only person who can ________ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.（A）testify (B) charge （C）accuse （D）rectify54. The ________ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.（A）protecting (B) defending （C）guarding （D）shielding55. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have________supplies of petroleum.（A）proficient (B) efficient （C）potential （D）sufficient56. The student was just about to ________ the question, when suddenly he found the answer. （A）arrive at (B) submit to （C）give up （D）work out57. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we________ him.（A）had telephoned (B) must have telephoned（C）would telephone （D）would have telephoned58. The supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it ________ , but he gave us an idea about his plan.（A）at hand (B) in conclusion （C）in turn （D）at length59. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss's office.（A）prevent (B) prohibit （C）turn （D）avoid60. Your advice would be ________valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.（A）exceedingly (B) extensively （C）excessively （D）exclusively61. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.（A）subjective (B) subordinate （C）liable （D）vulnerable62. The pressure ________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.（A）to compete (B) competing （C）to be competed （D）having competed63. Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an________ and orderly fashion.（A）incredible (B) internal （C）intricate （D）initial64. The head of the Museum was ________and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts. （A）promising (B) agreeing （C）pleasing (D) obliging65. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________in the classroom.（A）skeptical (B) faithful （C）obedient （D）subsidiary66. In today's medical field, little agreement exists on the ________for defining mental illness. （A）legislation (B) requirement （C）criteria （D）measures67. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ________over his business to his son.（A）take (B) hand （C）think （D）get68. ________ she realized it was too late to go home.（A）No sooner it grew dark than (B) Hardly did it grow dark that（C）Scarcely had it grown dark than （D）It was not until dark that69. A completely new situation will_______ when the examination system comes into existence. （A）rise (B) arise （C）raise （D）arouse70. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city's ________ green space.（A）inefficient (B) inadequate （C）inaccurate （D）indispensable71. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".（A）diagram (B) label （C）signal （D）mark72. The doctors don't ________ that he will live much longer.（A）articulate (B) manifest （C）anticipate （D）monitor73. It seems oil ________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.（A）had leaked (B) is leaking （C）leaked （D）has been leaking74. We couldn't really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly________.（A）investments(B) requirements （C）arrangements （D）installments75. He moved away from his parents, and missed them e njoy the exciting life in New York.（A）enough to (B) too much to （C）very much to （D）much so as to,76. The drowning child was saved by Dick's ________ action.（A）acute (B) alert （C）profound （D）prompt77. There is no doubt that the ________ of these goods to the others is easy to see.（A）prestige (B) superiority （C）priority （D）publicity78. The president promised to keep all the board members________ of how the negotiations were going on.（A）inform (B) informing （C）be informed （D）informed79. Every society has its own peculiar customs and ________ of acting.（A）ways (B) attitudes （C）behavior （D）means80. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ________.（A）disapproval (B) refusal （C）rejection （D）decline81. The manager promised to have my complaint________ .（A）looked through (B) looked into （C）looked over （D）looked after82. The salesman's ________ annoyed the old lady, but finally she gave up.（A）endurance (B) persistence （C）assistance （D）resistance83. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life________ : 77 years ..（A）rank （B）span （C）scale （D）scope84. I can't ________ what that object is.（A）make up (B) make over （C）make out （D）make for85. The suspect ________ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime. （A）advocated （B）alleged （C）addressed （D）announced86. ________ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.（A）Once （B）Lest （C）As （D）Although87. The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance to win.（A）event （B）incident （C）case （D）affair88. The old couple decided to ________a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.（A）adapt (B) bring （C）receive （D）adopt89. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ________ lot.（A）valid (B) vain （C）vacant （D）vague90. Sometimes they ________ (their students') poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence that（A）distribute （B）contribute （C）attribute （D）consider91. Mr. Smith became very________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.（A）ingenious （B）empirical （C）objective （D）indignant92. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been caused.（A）before (B) since （C）after （D）as93. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.（A）For now （B）Now that （C）Ever since （D）By now94. Had he worked harder, he ________ the exams.（A）must have got through （C）would get through（C）would have got through （D）could get through95. There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it________.（A）in detail （B）in short （C）in brief （D）in all96. He underwent four________ operations in two weeks.（A）excessive (B) intensive （C）extensive （D）successive97. ________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.（A）Other things being equal (B) Were other things equal（C）To be equal to other things （D）Other things to be equal98. Our company decided to________ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.（A）destroy （B）resist （C）assume （D）cancel99. What a lovely party! It's worth________ all my life.（A）remembering (B) to remember （C）to be remembered (D)being remembered 100. These figures are not consistent ________ the results obtained in previous experiments. （A）to (B) for (C) with （D）in101. It is important that the hotel receptionist________ that guests are registered correctly. （A）make sure (B) has made sure （C）made sure （D）must make sure102. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the________ movie could not hold our attention.（A）three-hours (B) three-hour （C）three-hours' （D）three-hour's103. While shopping in a department, ________I left my purse lying on a counter of handbags. （A）initially (B) frustratedly (C) fortunately （D）accidentally104. To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must________ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.（A）improve (B) guarantee （C）enhance （D）gear105. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable________.（A）ability (B) future （C）possibility （D）opportunity106. As a salesman, he works on a (an) ________ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.（A）income (B) salary （C）commission （D）pension107. The project, ________ by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000, 000 users.（A）accomplished (B) being accomplished（C）to have been accomplished （D）having been accomplished108. He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________ not very popular with all its members.（A）to be considered (B) considering （C）being considered （D）having considered 109. We'd like to ________a table for five for dinner this evening.（A）preserve (B) reserve （C）retain （D）sustain110. My sister's professor had her her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.（A）rewritten (B) to rewrite （C）rewrite （D）rewriting111. In my opinion, you can widen the________ of these improvements through your active participation.（A）dimension (B) magnitude （C）volume （D）scope112. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately________ from Marathon to Athens.（A）distance (B) the distance （C）is the distance （D）the distance is113. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ________.（A）slipped (B) descended （C）lessened （D）declined114. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; ________ , I can't speak too highly of him. （A）as a result (B) in a word （C）by the way （D）on the contrary115. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women________ this field is climbing.（A）engaging (B) devoting （C）registering （D）pursuing116. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when________ alone.（A）seen(B) is seen（C）to be seen（D）having been seen117. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.（A）leaked (B) drew （C）quoted（D）yielded118. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ________the other.（A）increasing (B) emphasizing （C）reinforcing（D）multiplying119. It is important that enough money ________ to fund the project.（A）be collected (B) must be collected（C）was collected （D）can be collected120. Safeguards must be provided ________ radioactive gas leakage and reactor failure.（A）to (B) with （C）against （D）on121. Codes are a way of writing something in secret; ________, anyone who doesn't know the code will not be able to read it.（A）that is (B) in short（C）worse still （D）on the other hand122.Although he had looked through all the reference materials on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only________ to his confusion.（A）extended (B) amounted （C）added （D）turned123.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely________.（A）unjustified (B) unjust （C）misguided （D）unaccepted124.He ________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.（A）was almost hurt (B) was hurt himself（C）was to hurt himself （D）was hurting himself125. The words of his old teacher left a________ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.（A）long (B) lively. （C）lasting （D）liberal126. China started in nuclear power industry only in recent years, and should ________ no time in catching up.（A）delay (B) lag （C）lose （D）lessen127. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be________ without favoring either side.（A）impressive (B) reflective （C）objective （D）persuasive128. His tastes and habits________ with those of his wife.（A）combine (B) coincide （C）compete （D）compromise129. If only the committee________ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.（A）approve (B) will approve （C）can approve （D）would approve130. The story that follows________ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.（A）concerns (B) proclaims （C）states （D）relates131. It was________ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.（A）addicted (B) alleged （C）assaulted （D）ascribed132. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ________ it closely.（A）followed (B) following （C）to follow （D）being followed133. The meaning of this poem is very ________; I really do not understand it.（A）misty (B) dubious （C）obscure （D）clear134. All the students have to________ to the rules and regulations of the school.（A）confirm （B）confront （C）confine （D）conform135. The children had never been subject to any discipline and so were completely________. （A）out of hand CBO out of reason （C）out of place （D）out of action136. My boss has always attended to the________ of important business himself.（A）transaction (B) transition （C）stimulation （D）solution137. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit________ the expenses of the trip.（A）to （B）in （C）about （D）for138. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become________.（A）hurt （B）damaged （C）spoiled （D）harmed139. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an________ of the cost of repairing the roof.（A）assessment （B）announcement (C) estimate （D）evaluation140. He does not________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.（A）equal （B）qualify（C）match （D）fit141. It is useful to be able to predict the extent________ which a price change will affect supply and demand.（A）from （B）with （C）to （D）for142. The question why he was absent yesterday________ in the conversation.（A）came out (B) came off (C) came round （D）came up143. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite________.W eligible （B）probable （C）sustainable （D）feasible144. The bridge was named________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. （A）after （B）with (C) by （D）from145. He made such a________ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.(A) genuine （B）minimum (C) modest （D）generous146. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you________ advertisements showing happy, balanced families.（A）are often seeing (B) will often see (C) often see （D）have often seen147. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than________ in New York.CA~ to stay （B）stayed (C) staying （D）having stayed148. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an ________force who pushes 'irz students to excel far beyond their own expectations.（A）inspirational (B) educational (C) excessive （D）instantaneous149. Please do not be________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.（A）distracted (B) disregarded （C）irritated （D）intervened150. When people become unemployed, it is________ which is often worse than lack of wages. （A）laziness （B）poverty (C) idleness （D）inability151. You will want two trees about ten feet apart from ________ to suspend your tent.（A）there （B）them (C) where（D）which152. No one needs to feel awkward in ________ his own customs.（A）pursuing (B) chasing (C)following(D) seeking153. There's a whole ________ bills waiting to be paid.（A）stock (B)stick (C) store (D)sequence154. In previous times, when fresh meat was in short________ pigeons were kept, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.（A）store (B) provision (C)reserve (D)supply155. The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plans.(A) of (B) against (C)on (D) to156. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.(A) having been fined (B) to have been fined (C)being fined(D) to be fined157. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________ .(A) tradition (B) transportation (C) transmission (D) transformation158. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ________ attitude toward customers.(A) impartial (B) hostile (C)mild(D) opposing159. According to the weather forecast, which is usually ________，it will snow this afternoon.(A) accurate (B) exact (C) precise (D) perfect160. The remarkable ________ of life on the Galapagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin toestablish his theory evolution of.(A) classification (B) variety (C)density (C) diversion161. The speaker, ________ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience. (A) having known (B) being known (C)knowing (D) known162. I always________ what I have said.(A) get to (B) see to (C)lead to (C) hold to163. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ________ 27%.(A) by (B) for (C) to (C) in164. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.(A) behind (B) between (C)along (D) among165. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough________.(A) nuisance (B) trouble (C) worry (D) anxiety166. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. (A) When compared (B) Compare (C) While comparing (C) Comparing167. The prisoner was ________ of his civil liberty for three years.(A) discharged (B) derived (C) deprived (D) dispatched168. In the Persian Gulf area, oil is found in ________ and its production has been able to keep up with world demand.(A) elaboration (B) elegance (C) abundance (D) efficiency169. The man in the corner confessed to________ a lie to the manager of the company.（A）have told (B) be told （C）being told （D）having told170. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were________ and many houses collapsed.（A）wrecked (B) spoiled （C）torn （D）injured171. Why does a vegetarian restaurant make its dishes resemble meat in every way except ________?（A）ingredients (B) elements （C）components（D）compounds172. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a________ character.（A）gracious (B) unique （C）suspicious （D）particular173. The detective and his assistant have begun to________ the mysterious murder.（A）come through (B) make over （C）look into （D）see to174. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took________ trouble over the figures.（A）extensive (B) spare （C）extra （D）supreme175.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close________.（A）temperament (B) contamination （C）scrutiny （D）symmetry176. John seems a nice person ________ , I don't trust him.（A）Even though (B) Even so （C）Therefore （D）Though177. As a public relations officer, he is said ________ some very influential people.（A）to know (B) to be knowing（C）to have been knowing （D）to have known178. There is an undesirable ________ nowadays to make films showing violence.（A）direction (B) phenomenon （C）tradition （D）trend179. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ________ something occurred which attracted my attention.（A）unless ' (B) until （C）when （D）while180. I am sure I can ________ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.（A）speak (B) say （C）talk （D）tell181. The manager needs an assistant that he can________ to take care of problems in his absence.（A）count on (B) count in （C）count up （D）count out182. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his arguments in favor of the new theory.（A）to be based on (B) to base on （C）which to base on （D）on which to base183. Clark felt that his________ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.（A）apprehension (B) presentation （C）appreciation （D）participation184. Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ________and the importance you place upon the relationship.（A）solidarity (B) priority （C）superiority （D）hospitality185. He will surely finish the job on time________ he's left to do it in his own way.（A）in that (B) in case （C）as far as （D）so long as186. John found a lost dog on the street and________ the local station to broadcast a poignant appeal for the dog's owner to come forward.（A）informed (B) notified （C）reminded （D）startled187. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ________ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.（A）being (B) been （C）to be （D）having been188. Some people criticize family doctors for________ too many medicines for minor illnesses.（A）prescribing (B) advising （C）ordering （D）delivering189. The article suggests that when a person ________under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.（A）is (B) were （C）be （D）was190. ________ classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.（A）In contrast to (B) In comparison with （C）In connection with （D）In regard to 191. We must________ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.（A）assure (B) ensure （C）secure （D）issue192. My supply of confidence slowly________ as the deadline approached.（A）elapsed (B) exterminated （C）eliminated （D）diminished193. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.（A）affair (B) incident （C）case （D）event194. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ________ , of course, made the others jealous.（A）who (B) that （C）what ~I?) which。

英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题1._____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.B. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.A. backB. inC. up30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjusted31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.A. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingB. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.B. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. in104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?B. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案：1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C 121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142. D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。

高校英语专业四级考试·词汇语法详细解答Test One1. Although ____Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky ____with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is6. He set up in business ____his own and was very successful.A. inB. ofC. onD. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night.A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study8. Frank almost never received any education, ____?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he9. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything.A. will arrive...isB. should arrive...wereC. arrives...will beD. arrives...would be10. We can hear ____from the back of the room.A. just as goodB. just as easyC. just as wellD. easily as well11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A. coatsB. levelsC. timesD. courses12. The small mountain village was ____by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB. cut outC. cut offD. cut away13. Miss Green was ____$100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB. chargedC. punishedD. posed14. Modern ____perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming16. Under this ____pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB. weightyC. intenseD. bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. minorityC. majorityD. minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB. broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19. The beach is in an ideal ____to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ____sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’ll have to get ____from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession25. The ____in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming您的得分率为：/ 25试题答案与解析1.C) 【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷251(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．You_______ Mark anything. It was none of his business.A．needn’t have toldB．needn’t tellC．mustn’t have toldD．mustn’t tell正确答案：A解析：needn’t have done sth．表示做了本来不必要做的事情，A符合题意。

本题后半句所用的过去式表示tell的动作已经发生。

B项是建议或要求，D项意为“不准告诉”，这两项的动作均未发生，故不正确；must表推测时用于肯定句，不用于否定，故C项也不对。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．_______ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A．To be not tallB．Not being tallC．Being not tallD．Not to be tall正确答案：B解析：此句缺主语。

动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语，但动名词作主语通常是泛指一般的抽象概念，而不定式作主语常表示具体的某一动作。

两者用于否定时都是把not提前。

“长得不高”并不是一个具体的动作，因此动名词更为合适。

因此选B。