炎德英才大联考2019届雅礼中学高三英语(答案)

雅礼中学2019届高三11月月考试卷(三)英语第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9r 18．C．￡9．15．答案是C。

1．What do you know about the speakers?A．The woman likes scary movies very much．B．The man is going to see a scary movie．C．Neither of them enjoys scary movies．2．When did the dialogue take place?A．At 2：32 p．m B：At 2：23 a．m．C．At 3：22 P．m．3．What do we know about Susan?A．She’s the youngest child in her family．B．She’s her father’s favorite child．C．She’s the spoiled child in her family．4．When will the woman go to meet the man tomorrow morning?A．At 10：00．B．At 10：30．C．At 11：00．5．What does the man mainly do in his spare time at present?A．He learns a language．B．He does some sports．C．He plays the violin．第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年第三次全国大联考【新课标II卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题的正确答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. How will the man go to the train station tonight?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What was wrong with the woman’s milk probably?A. It went bad.B. It had no smell.C. It tasted salty.3. Which flight will the man take?A. Flight 201.B. Flight 120.C. Flight 102.4. How does the woman find the man’s mother?A. Brave.B. Determined.C. Hard-working.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

雅礼中学2019届高三月考试卷（一）英语第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有ー个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下ー小题每段对话仅读一遍例： How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15 B．￡9．18 C．￡9．15．答案是C。

1. How does the man get to work every day?A. By carB. By busC. On foot2. What is the woman?A. A waitress.B. A doctorC. A driver3. What can we learn from the woman?A. The staff don't like weekendsB. The staff are all very busy.C. They don',t serve steak4. What is the man doing?A. Having an interviewB. Talking with his bossC. Writing a resume5. How often does the boy watch TV?A. Never.B. Every dayC. Sometimes第二节（共15小题；每小題1．5分，満分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将出5秒钟的作答时。

每段对话或独自读两追。

听第6段材料，回答第5、7题6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. NeighborsB. husband and wifeC. Policeman and witness7. What caused the fire?A. The rubbishB. The lamp.C. The computer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2019-2020学年长沙市雅礼雨花中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlthough Adrian Wood had already sent her three oldest children off toWhiteOakElementary SchoolinEdenton,North Carolina, she was anxious when it was her youngest son Amos's turn to start classes.Adriansaid, “Sending Amos to school was such a different path. He was 3 when he started school. He had autism(自闭症)and he didn't speak."Amos struggled to make friends and fit in, but there was always one person there who was very happy to see him. Raymond Brown has worked at the school as a guard for the past 15 years. All of the students know and love him, and he's truly a friend to all. He started callingAdrian's son “Famous Amos” on day one. To the mom's surprise, Amos quickly began responding with a cheerful "Hey, Brown” whenever he saw him. "He wasn't even saying 'daddy' at home, so it was really something, "Adriansaid.“Amos is a hard friend to have,"Adrianexplained, "He takes a lot more than he gives and that's tough for children. But those kids saw that he was popular and loved, and they started fighting over who would get to hold Amos' hand on the way to the classroom. It meant so much to me that he was favored by the other children at school, and Mr. Brown had a big hand in that.”About a year ago, school officials nominated Mr. Brown forNorth Carolina's School Hero, a $20,000 prize. When the results came out and he didn't win,Adrianwas heartbroken. She couldn't let the disappointing results stand, so she took to Facebook and created an annual “Famous Amos” prize for Mr. Brown in their community. Her neighbors answered the call, donating $35,000 in just one week! Townspeople and school officials gathered in March to celebrate Mr. Brown and give him the money they'd raised. Principal Michelle handed him a giant check and thanked him for everything he does to help kids like Amos find their way.1. What madeAdrianworried?A. Her youngest son's bad behavior.B. Her family's heavy financial burden.C. Her youngest son's mental problem.D. Her three sons' poor performance at school.2. What change did Mr. Brown bring to Amos?A. Amos became a top student at school.B. Amos got more attention from other kids.C. Amos learned to share and care about others.D. Amos had a better relationship with his family members.3. What did Mr. Brown get in the end?A. The “Famous Amos” prize.B. A check from the local government.C.North Carolina's School Hero prize.D. A small donation from the community.BIf there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and math?It hasbeen suggested that girls do not take math courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine (女性的) and attractive (有魅力的).However, there are still more high-achieving boys than girls when taking math exams. This difference appears to be worldwide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations too.Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who gave answers.Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of math and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and math and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many math and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.4. Why does the author raise a question in paragraph 1?A. To find differences between boys and girls.B. To explain the poor performance of girls.C. To ask readers a question.D. To introduce the topic.5. The text mainly discusses ________ reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements.A. biologicalB. personalC. socialD. historical6. What does the text say about great mathematicians?A. Their teachers did not offer answers to them.B. They started learning math at an earlier age.C. They showed mathematical abilities in their teenage years.D. Their success resulted from their strong interest in math.7. The author would probably agree that ________.A. boys and girls learn in the same wayB. boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC. girls are more confident in themselves than beforeD. girls should take fewer science courses than boysCAn ancient tomb was recently discovered in southern Siberia in which there may be treasure, priceless objects, and the 3, 000-year-old remains of an ice mummy.Swiss scientist Gino Caspari with the University of Bern was looking carefully at the pictures of the area in the Russian Tuva Republic, when he came across what appeared to be a tomb. It is a tomb of the Scythians, an ancient group of Eurasians.This summer, together with researchers from the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Hermitage Museum, a dig at the site not only proved Caspari's idea, but told us the site is the largest and oldest of its kind ever discovered in what's increasingly known as the “Siberian Valley of the Kings.”While any discovery dating back to a period between the Iron Age and Bronze Age is exciting, it's the nature of this site that makes scientists want to begin carefully clearing away the layers of rock and earth. First, the tomb appears to have never been dug, because it is in a Siberian wetland faraway from the nearest place where peoplelive. Second, and most important, is its possible resting place under a thick layer of permafrost.“There's permafrost in the area,” Caspari said. “There are really only a handful of permafrost tombs and very few that have not been damaged, where there have been ice mummies in good condition, and all the things in the tomb are untouched.”While not as large, other tombs discovered in the area have produced fantastical treasures and objects, including thousands of gold objects and other things about the past. By studying all these tombs, researchers hope to have a better understanding of the Scythian people.Caspari said his team is in a race against time to uncover the tomb and find out its secrets. “We now have to act fast,” he said, “because with the rising temperatures, the permafrost could melt and damage all the things in that tomb. And these are things that are over 3,000 years old, that look like new, like they were put there yesterday.”8. How did Caspari discover the tomb?A. By studying pictures.B. By visiting a Russian area.C. By talking with Russian researchers.D. By comparing other scientists,ideas.9. Why has the tomb remained untouched?A. It is covered by a lot of rocks.B. It is well kept by the Scythians.C. It is too small to draw attention.D. It is hidden in a wild cold place.10. Why do scientists want to uncover the tomb?A. To better protect the tomb.B. To save the treasures inside.C. To learn more about the Scythians.D. To have a good understanding of mummies.11. Why is Caspari's team racing against time to dig the tomb?A. The tomb is too old.B. It is getting hotter and hotter.C. Some treasures are being damaged.D. They want to save time for other tombs.DLight pollution is a significant but overlooked driver of the rapid decline of insect populations, according to the most comprehensive review of the scientific evidence to date.Artificial light at night can affect every aspect of insects' lives, the researchers said. "We strongly believe artificial light at night — in combination with habitat loss, chemical pollution.invasive (入侵的) species, and climate change — is driving insect declines, " the scientists concluded after assessing more than 150 studies.Insect population collapses have been reported around the world, and the first global scientific reviewpublished in February,said widespread declines threatened to cause a "catastrophic collapse of nature's ecosystems".There are thought to be millions of insect species, most still unknown to science, and about half are active at night. Those active in the day may also be disturbed by light at night when they are at rest.The most familiar impact of light pollution is moths (飞蛾) flapping around a bulb, mistaking it for the moon. Some insects use the polarisation of light to find the water they need to breed, as light waves line up after reflecting from a smooth surface. But artificial light can scupper (使泡汤) this. Insects areimportant prey (猎物) for many species, but light pollution can tip the balance in favour of the predator if it traps insects around lights. Such increases in predation risk were likely to cause the rapid extinction of affected species, the researchers said.The researchers said most human-caused threats to insects have analogues in nature, such as climate change and invasive species. But light pollution is particularly hard for insects to deal with.However, unlike other drivers of decline, light pollution is ly easy to prevent. Simply turning off lights that are not needed is the most obvious action, he said, while making lights motion-activated also cuts light pollution. Shading lights so only the area needed is lit up is important. It is the same with avoiding blue-white lights, which interfere with daily rhythms. LED lights also offer hope as they can be easily tuned to avoid harmful colours and flicker rates.12. What is discussed in the passage?A. Causes of declining insect populations.B. Consequences of insect population collapses.C. Light pollution: the key bringer of insect declines.D. Insect declines: the driver of the collapsed ecosystem.13. What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?A. How light travels in space.B. How light helps insects find food.C. How the food chain is interrelated.D. How light pollution affects insects.14. What does the underlined word"analogues"in Paragraph 6probably mean?A. Selective things.B. Similar things.C. Variations.D. Limitations.15. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To offer solutions.B. To give examples.C. To make comparisons.D. To present arguments.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019届雅礼中学高三上学期11月月考（三）英语试卷本试题卷共12页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15． B．￡9r 18． C．￡9．15．答案是C。

1．What do you know about the speakers?A．The woman likes scary movies very much．B．The man is going to see a scary movie．C．Neither of them enjoys scary movies．2．When did the dialogue take place?A．At 2：32 p．m B：At 2：23 a．m． C．At 3：22 P．m．3．What do we know about Susan?A．She’s the youngest child in her family．B．She’s her father’s favorite child．C．She’s the spoiled child in her family．- 1 - / 29。

雅礼中学2019届高三月考试卷（五）英语本试题卷共10页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15 B．￡9．18 C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don't have to go to the concert.B. The man's brother will let them use the carC. The bus is fine for them2. What do we know about the match?A. It can't be much funB. It must be excitingC. It will be put off.3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn't flashB. There isn't inkC. It's broken4. What is the woman interested in?A. Sports.B. FashionC. Politics5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionariesB. Language formsC. The development of languages 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

雅礼中学2019届高考模拟卷(二)英语试题时量120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7，5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小題。

从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一追第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小題2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Five Best Countries to Move to For RetirementRetiring in a different country is gaining popularity. Below are five of the best countries to seek retirementCosta RicaMild climate, breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retire Costa Rica. The country readily welcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency( FE process. With a monthly income of at least $ 1, 000 per month from Social Security or a similar source, people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U. S.MalaysiaRetirees who choose to make Malaysia home will appreciate its rich culture and attractive scenery. Moreover, the country offers modern facilities at modest prices. Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life. You will find low-cost rental units. delicious street food and various shopping mallsMexicoBecause it s close to the U. S., Mexico draws more than a million American retirees to itsborders. Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendly English-speaking locals. Plus, legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline, grocery and restaurant discountsPanamaGentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round temperatures, which has been the chief attraction to foreign retirees. Beautiful beaches and a booming economy also attract retirees to Panama. An income of S2, 000 per month covers modest living costs Furthermore, the country offers discounts to retirees with a special visaEcuadorLazy coastal towns, sun-shining hot spots, and nature-filled views wait for immigrants seeking a carefree lifestyle. Public transportation costs in Ecuador make owning a vehicle unnecessary. A bus ride only costs 25 cents and taxi rides will run about $31. What do Costa Rica and Malaysia have in common?A. Convenient shopping.B. Relatively low living costC, Various cultural activities D. Simple immigration procedures.22. Which country’s location specially attracts retirees from the U.S.?A. Malaysia sB. Mexico’sC. Panama’sD. Ecuador’s23. What is the main reason for retirees to choose Panama?A, Beautiful beaches B, A booming economyC. Discounts for retireD. Pleasant climateBThe Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam has welcomed home two paintings by the Dutch master, more than 14 years after they were ripped(抢)off the museums wall in a nighttime theft. Museum director Axel Rueger called their return "one of the most special days in the history of the museum The paintings were discovered last year by Italian police while they were searching the suspected Italian criminals farmhouse near Naples for evidence of drug dealing. The two paintings were wrapped in cotton sheets. They were stuffed in a box and hidden behind a wall in a toilet when they were found.The paintings were considered among the artworks most searched for in the world. After years in darkness, they can now shine again They are back on display at the museum before being takento the conservation studio for repairs. Fortunately, they suffered remarkably little damage as thieves who had climbed up a ladder and broken a window to get into the museum in 2004 ripped them out of their frames.“It is not only a surprise that the works have been recovered but it’s even more surprising they are in relatively unharmed condition. ” Rueger said.The museum director was on vacation when the call came last year from Italian authorities who believed they had recovered the paintings. He didn’t celebrate right away. He’d had calls like this before“I was hopeful but also a little hesitant. Over these years, we had so many occasions when people phoned us, contacted us, claiming that they knew something about the whereabouts(下落)of the works and each time it was false, the trace went cold, ” he said. "So…the way has been till of disappointment. "But museum experts sent to Italy to check the authenticity(真实性) of the works quickly turned Rueger’s doubts into delightRueger said the paintings are now back permanently at the museum which is home to dozens of works by Van Gogh. ”I’m very confident that everything is safe in the museum from now on, ”he said24. How were the stolen paintings foundA. The police found them by accidentB. The arrested thieves gave informationC. Some drug dealers offered cluesD. The police knew the hidden place25. What surprised Rueger most about the lost paintings?A. They were stolen at night.B. They were found at lastC. They suffered little damageD. The search took 14 years26. When Rueger got the call from Italian authorities. he__________A. quite excitedB. felt quite relievedC. planned to celebrateD. doubted the news27. What does it probably mean when Rueger says “the trace went cold” in the 6th paragraph?A. Rueger gradually lost interest in the searchB. The number of false calls was greatly reducedC. Rueger felt cold because of too many false callsD. The chance to find the paintings became slimCFor several months. Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago. the l1-year-old girl, like all the other kids in this story, discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. "I’ve wanted to bring it up. It's strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I don t like of myself, "she saidLike most other modern kids. Cara grew up immersed in social media. While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams, and organizations have been organizing an online presence for them since birth. The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experience in the lives of many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger wrote in a Washington Post essay that despite her 14-year-old daughter s horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop posting on her blog and social media. The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting about her publicly on the Internet" would mean shutting down a ital part of myself, which isn’t necessarily good for me or her Average parents do the same. There’s even a special word for it sharenting. Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their photos to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet-security firm A VG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.28. How does Cara feel about her moms behavior?A. Its aggressive.B. It’s approp riate.C. It's annoyingD. Its favorable29. Why did the parenting blogger post about her daughter online?A. Because it meant a lot to herB. Because it filled up her blogC. Because it recorded her storiesD. Because it showed off her success30. Who are fond of sharenting?A. A quarter of studentsB. Most ordinary parentsC. Kids under the age of 2D. Some crazy bloggers31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Children’s New TroubleB. Social MediaC. Kids’ Online PeformanceD. Mommy BloggersDSTOCKHOLM. Oct. 2(Xinhuanet. com)The 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to three scientists working the field of laser physics, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced here on TuesdayHalf of the award "for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics " went to American Arthur Ashkin and the other half was awarded jointly to Frenchman Gerard Albert Mourou and Canadian Donna StricklandStrickland said in a telephone interview with the academy at a press conference that she was happy and surprised to be receiving the prize. Commenting on her achievements, she emphasized how she "tries to think outside of the box”.Ashkin invented optical tweezers(光学镊子) that grab particles atoms, viruses and other living cells with their laser beam fingers. This new tool allowed Ashkin to realize an old dream of science fiction using the radiation pressure of light to move physical objects. He succeeded in getting laser light to push small particles towards the center of the beam and to hold them there. according to the statement.Mourou and Strickland paved the way for the shortest and most intense laser pulses(激光脉冲) ever created by mankind. They succeeded in creating ultrashort, high-intensity laser pulses without destroying the amplifying( 放大的)material. Their revolutionary article was published in 1985 and was the foundation of Strickland’s doctoral article.Strickland and Mourou’s newly invented technique, called CPA soon became standard for high-intensity lasers. Its uses include the millions of corrective eye surgeries that are conducted every year using the sharpest of laser beams. The statement said there are still innumerable areas of application that have not yet been completely explored“I think it's really nice that Donna Stri ckland, as a female scientist got the prize this year. And it's also a good signal to young people that you can do something very important very early in your career, " Eva Lindroth emphasized, who is a member of the Class for Physics at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.“I hope more female sci entists can win Nobel science prizes in future. There are more and more women scientists. so I think it(male dominance will change, and more female scientists are leadingresearch groups and playing a bigger role, Lindroth added.32. What does Strickland mean by saying "tries to think outside of the box”?A. She has never expected to receive the Nobel PrizeB. She has taken great pains to get the achievement.C. Her achievement is mainly due to her partner MourouD. She always thinks of creative ways of doing research.33. What can we know about the inventions of laser physics?A. It will take a long time to put them into use.B. They will make great contributions to eye operations.C. They are aimed to realize an old dream of science fiction.D. Mourou and Strickland s invention grew out of Strickland’s doctoral article34. What can we infer from the passage?A. Strickland is the first female scientist to win the Nobel PrizeB. The three scientists awarded are joint inventors of laser physicsC, Strickland’s success means far beyond the invented technique itselfD. Male dominance will change the leading position of female scientists35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Laser physics is being used in a lot of areasB. Female scientists will win more Nobel PrizesC. Three scientists share 2018 Nobel Prize in PhysicsD. The winners are good examples to the young people.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。