专升本-大学英语23
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2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff (悬崖)and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle(奇迹)”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如:驾驶,烹饪,急救)2.学习技能的重要性。
青海大学专升本英语考试真题2022年篇1Qinghai University Adult Higher Education English Exam 2022Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The Importance of Education"Education is the key to success in life. It opens doors to opportunities and provides individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to achieve their goals. Without education, people may find it difficult to secure a job or advance in their careers. In today's competitive world, a quality education is more important than ever.Questions:a. Why is education important for success in life?b. How can education help individuals achieve their goals?c. What are the consequences of not having a quality education in today's world?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions below."Climate Change and Its Effects"Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are just some of the consequences of climate change. It is crucial that we take action to mitigate the effects of climate change and protect our environment for future generations.Questions:a. What are some of the effects of climate change?b. Why is it important to take action to mitigate the effects of climate change?c. How can individuals contribute to protecting the environment?Section B: WritingWrite an essay discussing the importance of lifelong learning. In your essay, include examples of how lifelong learning can benefit individuals in their personal and professional lives.Section C: Listening ComprehensionListen to the recordings and answer the questions below.1. You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the future. Answer the following questions based on the conversation.a. What are the students' career goals?b. How do they plan to achieve their goals?2. You will hear a lecture on the history of the Qinghai Province. Answer the following questions based on the lecture.a. What are some key historical events that have shaped the Qinghai Province?b. How has the province changed over time?Overall, the Qinghai University Adult Higher Education English Exam 2022 aims to assess students' reading, writing, and listening skills in English. Students are encouraged to prepare thoroughly and demonstrate their proficiency in the language. Good luck to all the participants!篇2Qinghai University Adult Higher Education English Exam 2022Part I: Reading Comprehension (共25分,每题1分)Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 1-25 are based on the following passages or dialogues.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Camping is an outdoor activity involving overnight stays away from home in a shelter, such as a tent. Though quite popular in the Western countries, it is not very common in China. “I have been camping for 30 years and have never enjo yed a single stay in my life,” a microblogger wrote not long ago.1. The underlined word "haven't" refers to _____.A. a manB. a tentC. the authorD. a microblogger2. According to the author, there are _____ types of camping in China.A. manyB. someC. noD. few3. According to the author, the microblogger _____.A. has seldom been away from homeB. enjoys camping a lotC. went camping when he was youngD. has been camping 30 times4. How does the author feel about camping?A. UninterestedB. HappyC. WorryingD. Satisfied5. The passage mainly discusses _____ in China.A. campingB. travelingC. shoppingD. workingPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Different people have different preferences for food, yet a recent survey found that one third of the adults enjoyed "sour" food, especially sour candy. Some nutritionists pointed out that those who like sour foods are prone to having higher blood pressure as a neutral substance can stimulate the secretion of a large amount of saliva, which increases blood vessel pressure.6. What does the survey about “sour” food reveal?A. One third of the adults like sour food.B. One third of the adults are allergic to sour food.C. There is no data to support the claim about sour food.D. The survey is inconclusive.7. What happens when people eat sour food according to nutritionists?A. They get sick.B. They have higher blood pressure.C. They fall asleep.D. They gain weight.8. The underlined word “prone to” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. able toB. likely toC. eager toD. refusing to9. The main idea of the passage is about the relationship between _____.A. candy and healthB. nutrition and pressureC. adults and childrenD. food and drink10. What is the tone of the passage?A. ObjectiveB. BiasedC. PositiveD. NegativePart II: Vocabulary and Structure(共30分,每题1分)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. This is the best book _____ all the books on the shelves.A. amongB. betweenC. ofD. in12. Nobody knows _____ the painting was stolen by someone.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom13. The teacher asked us not to talk _____ class.A. whileB. becauseC. despiteD. during14. He was disappointed _____ failing the driving test.A. onB. withC. atD. for15. Everybody in the office is looking forward _____ the boss’s arrival.A. to seeB. to seeingC. seeD. seeing16. Successful people always _____ their dreams and never give up.A. stick toB. look forC. turn toD. get through17. I am sorry, I mistook you _____ your brother, I hope you can forgive me.A. asB. forC. likeD. to18. The spectacular view of the mountain from the top was truly _____.A. amazeB. amazedC. amazingD. amazes19. The store owner hoped to catch the thief _____ his fingers.A. red-handedB. red-heartedlyC. red-footedD. red-faced20. The government promised to _____ the poor with free medical services.A. supplyB. measureC. outD. markPart III. Reading Comprehension (共20分,每题1分)Directions: Read the following passages and answer the questions. Questions 26-30 are based on the following passages or dialogues.Passage 3Some people believe that luck plays a significant role in determining a person’s success. Others belie ve that hard work is the key to success. According to the author of "The Power of Determination", luck is when preparation meets opportunity. In other words, luck does play a role, but it favors those who are well-prepared and willing to take risks.26. What does the author of "The Power of Determination" believe?A. Luck is everything.B. Hard work is everything.C. The key to success is being well-prepared and willing to take risks.D. Preparation and opportunity never meet.27. What is luck according to the passage?A. Something that happens by chance.B. What happens when you don’t prepare.C. When preparation meets opportunity.D. Something that only happens to lucky people.28. Who does luck favor according to the author?A. Lazy people.B. Those who are well-prepared.C. Those who are irresponsible.D. Those who are unwilling to take risks.29. What do some people believe determines success according to the passage?A. LuckB. Hard workC. PreparationD. Opportunity30. The passage mainly discusses the relationship between _____.A. luck and successB. hard work and successC. preparation and opportunityD. risks and rewardsPassage 4The use of social media has increased significantly in recent years. People are using platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to connect with friends, share photos, and stay informed about current events. However, experts warn that excessive use of social media can lead to addiction and have negative effects on mental health.31. What has increased significantly in recent years?A. The number of cellphone users.B. The use of social media.C. The popularity of newspapers.D. The number of newspapers.32. According to the passage, what are people using social media for?A. To make money.B. To read books.C. To connect with friends and share photos.D. To watch movies.33. What do experts warn about excessive use of social media?A. That it can lead to addiction and have negative effects on mental health.B. That it can lead to physical health problems.C. That it can help improve mental health.D. That it is always beneficial.34. Generally, what is the author's attitude towards the use of social media?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. IndifferentD. Curious35. The passage mainly discusses the _____ of social media.A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. effectsD. outcomesPart IV. Writing (共25分)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic "Online Learning vs. Traditional Learning". You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Your essay should include the benefits and drawbacks of online learning and traditional learning, as well as your personal preference and reasons.Overall, this exam covers a wide range of topics related to modern life and education. It aims to test the students' reading, vocabulary, and writing skills in English. Good luck to all the examinees!篇3青海大学2022年专升本英语考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aconversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.2. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. D. In a restaurant.3. A. History. B. Math. C. English. D. Biology.4. A. She lost her phone. B. She forgot her birthday. C. She missed her flight. D. She is moving to a new apartment.5. A. Get a new job. B. Take a vacation. C. Start a new project.D. Prepare for a meeting.6. A. 40 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 60 dollars. D. 70 dollars.7. A. The man sh ould be more careful. B. The man shouldn’t be blamed. C. The woman should pay for it. D. The woman should apologize.8. A. The woman’s enthusiasm. B. The woman’s talent. C. The woman’s experience. D. The woman’s knowledge.9. A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. By the sea. D. In the mountains.10. A. On October 15th. B. On October 16th. C. On October 17th. D. On October 18th.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice. After you hear each passage, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Passage OneShanghai, located in __11__ China, is one of the most populous cities in the world. It is known for its __12__ and __13__ culture. The city is also a major financial center, hosting many international companies and banks. Shanghai is a popular destination for tourists, with attractions such as the Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, and Yu Garden. Visitors to Shanghai can experience traditional Chinese __14__ as well as modern entertainment and shopping.11. _______________12. _______________13. _______________14. _______________Passage TwoTo be a successful __15__, it is important to have good communication skills. Effective communication involves both speaking and listening. Strong __16__ are clear and concise in their messages, making it easy for others to understand them. They also actively listen to what others have to say, showing interest and respect for differing opinions. By improving your communication skills, you can strengthen your relationships with others and achieve your goals more __17__.15. _______________16. _______________17. _______________Passage ThreeMount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, located in the __18__ in the Himalayas. Climbing Everest is a challenging and dangerous feat, with many climbers facing extreme weather conditions and physical exhaustion. Despite the risks, thousands of people attempt to reach the summit each year, hoping to achieve this __19__ accomplishment. Climbers must bewell-prepared and physically fit to undertake the difficult journey to the top of Everest.18. _______________19. _______________Part II Reading Comprehension (40 Points)UtopiaUtopia is an imaginary paradise where everything is perfect, and people live in harmony with nature and each other. The concept of utopia has appeared in literature and philosophy for centuries, with visions of an ideal society free from war, poverty, and injustice. While utopia is typically unreachable in reality, the idea of striving towards a better world continues to inspire people to work towards positive change in society.20. What is utopia?A. A real paradise on Earth.B. An imaginary perfect society.C. A historical city in literature.D. A war-free world.21. What inspires people to work towards positive change?A. The concept of utopia.B. The desire for power.C. The fear of failure.D. The need for security.The Benefits of MeditationMeditation has numerous benefits for both the mind and body. Regular meditation practice can reduce stress and anxiety, improve focus and concentration, and promote overallwell-being. By taking time to quiet the mind and practice mindfulness, individuals can cultivate a sense of inner peace and balance. Meditation can be a powerful tool for self-care and personal growth, helping individuals to navigate the challenges of modern life with greater ease.22. What are the benefits of meditation?A. Increased stress and anxiety.B. Improved focus and concentration.C. Reduced well-being.D. Lack of inner peace.23. How can meditation help individuals navigate modern life?A. By increasing stress levels.B. By promoting overall well-being.C. By causing imbalance.D. By avoid self-care and personal growth.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.24. The new movie received __ reviews from critics.A. beautifullyB. superblyC. highlyD. largely25. The __ of the new technology is to make our lives easier.A. objectB. purposeC. adventureD. reason26. My parents always __ me to be respectful and kind to others.A. instructB. adviseC. encourageD. warn27. The concert __ for two hours before the rain forced the cancellation.A. had been going onB. has gone onC. was going onD. went on28. The company has announced plans to __ its operations and expand internationally.A. extendB. expandD. increase29. __ of you can solve this math problem, please raise your hand.A. WhoeverB. WhicheverC. WheneverD. However30. The job requires excellent __ skills, as you will be working with clients from different countries.A. communicationsB. communicatorC. communicationD. communicate31. She didn’t study for the test, so it’s not __ that she failed.A. surprisingB. surprisinglyD. surprised32. The professor is __ for his groundbreaking research in the field of economics.A. famousB. well-knownC. notedD. reputable33. The team is __ the final touches on their project before the deadline.A. puttingB. takingC. makingD. settingPart IV Writing (30 Points)Section ADirections: In this section, you are asked to write an essay in response to a statement concerning a specific topic. You shouldpresent your ideas and arguments clearly and logically, providing examples or evidence to support your points.34. Do you think technology has made our lives easier or more complicated? Explain your opinion.Section BDirections: In this section, you are asked to write a composition on a given topic. You should write at least 150 words.35. Describe a memorable travel experience you have had and explain why it was special to you.Overall, the 2022 Qinhai University English proficiency exam is designed to assess students' listening, reading, vocabulary, and writing skills. By testing a range of language abilities, the exam aims to evaluate students' readiness for further academic study. It is important for candidates to prepare thoroughly in order to achieve their desired score. Good luck to all participants!。
浙江省2023年普通专升本《英语》真题请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
选择题部分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A Passage Reading (每小题2分, 共50分)Format IDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(40 marks)Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Distinctive handmade products showing Chinese culture and art have proved popular at the2023China Cross-Border E-Commerce Trade Fair(中国跨境电商交易会) that opened on March 18 in Fuzhou, East China's Fujian Province.Handmade items have been a very popular category in cross-border e-commerce trade and there is a rise in the interest in Chinese cultural items overseas says Huang Chaoying head of communication work with the three-day fair.We've attracted more than 100 handmade enterprises to the fair this year, Huang says“A consider able number of items carry Chinese cultural messages”, he adds.Dou Weiyong with Fuyue Daily Necessities Manufacturing Co. based in Shaowu, Fujian Province, has been contacted by many international buyers.“Many international buyers. especially those from Europe have shown greatinterest in our bamboo products. Dou says. It is the second time he has joined the fair.We have three booths(摊位) exhibiting our products this year, as opposed to just one we had last year, and we have also increased the varieties of our products,”says Dou.Zhang Bin from Beijing Meida Technology Co. was also surrounded by visitors at the fair asking about details of the delicate works featuring the country's palatial art(宫廷艺术) from the Ming(1368-1644) and Qing(1644-1911) dynasties.We joined the fair to have a try , and the feedback has been very positive." Zhang says“ Next, we will bring more products featuring traditional Chinese culture and related elements to the overseas market "Zhang says.1. What products were shown at the 2023 China Cross-Border E-Commerce Trade Fair?A. Imported products. C. Technological products.B. Handmade products. D. Mass-produced products.2. Which is true about handmade items in cross-border e-commerce trade according in Huang Chaoying?A. They are as popular as before.B. There are not enough booths for them.C. Fewer enterprises are interested in them.D. Fewer international buyers show interest in them.3. What was featured in the delicate works presented by Beijing Meida Technology Co.?A. Folk art. C. Modern artB. Palatial art. D. Religious art4. What does Beijing Meida Technology Co. plan to do at the next trade fair?A. To reduce its supply of bamboo productsB. To maintain its supply of handmade itemsC. To withdraw its supply of handmade itemsD. To increase its supply of products carrying Chinese cultural messages.5. What is the author's attitude toward the handmade products?A. Positive. C. Negative.B. Critical. D. Indifferent.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:One morning, when the employees of a company arrived at work, they received a message.”The person stopping you from succeeding in the company has passed away. Please gather for funeral service in the meeting room.”While there was some sadness among the employees at the unexpected news of the death of their co-worker, they were curious to know who was stopping them from succeeding. Moreover, most of them were now interested in the possibility of moving up and succeeding in the company.Many employees were shocked to find all their co-workers still present and very much alive when they entered the meeting room.“If it wasn't him or her, then who? Who was holding us back from succeeding? Who has passed away?”they all thought.The employees went to the coffin(棺材) one by one, and each was at a loss when they saw what was inside. They could not make sense of what they were seeing.There was only a mirror in the coffin. So, when each employee looked in to see who were“holding them back from success,”they saw themselves. Besides, there was a sign next to the mirror that read:You are the only person who can limit your growth.You are the only person who is capable of creating your success. It is not the situations and people that change your life, the way you face different situations and people in life makes the difference. Your life will change when you overstep your limiting beliefs and realize you are in control of your life.You now know who has been preventing you from reaching your full potential(潜力). Will you continue to let that person hold you back.6. What were most of the employees now interested in?A. moving up in the companyB. The unexpected death of their co-worker.C. The possibility of succeeding in the company.D. The funeral service they were invited to attend.7. The employees were shocked at the fact that when they entered the meeting room.A. there was a co-worker holding them backB. all of them got a message about the funeral serviceC. all of their co-workers were present and much aliveD. there was a coffin in the center of the meeting room8. What does the underlined phrase“make sense of ”probably mean in Para.4?A. Feel.B. Decide.C. Understand.D. Communicate.9. What did the employees see inside the coffin?A. Nothing C. A co-worker.B. Only a sign. D. A mirror and a sign.10. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. An empty coffin. C. The person passing away.B. A sad funeral service. D. The person holding you back. Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:There are a few things you should keep in mind when you talk to your professors(大学老师), especially if you ask for a particular favor.Call them by the right title. A “Doctor”is someone with a Ph. D.:not all professors have a Ph. D.“Professor”is usually acceptable, unless you have been told otherwise. I prefer to be called by my first name, and I make that point clear on the first day of my class. If you are totally unsure,a"Mr."or“Ms.”is usually fine. Do not use “Mrs” unless the professor herself uses it; it is time to recognize that not all adult women are or want to be married.Be prepared to do the work. If you have missed an assignment or a test or are falling behind in your reading, and you are seeking help to catch up or a special dispensation(豁免) to make up the assignment, you had better be prepared to do the work- and generally under more difficult conditions.get the impression that a lot of students imagine I might just say“don't worry about it, I'll give you the points.”This,of course, is not going to happen.Prepare for disappointment. So often a professor will not or cannot help you. Your professor probably spent hours writing his or her syllabus(课程大纲), and probably spent another hour explaining it to you at the beginning of the class, so he or she has invested a lot in the rules. They especially hate it when you do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up. Your only choice might be to shift into damage control, see what you can do, and ask honestly if you should continue in the class.As a general rule, professors respect true interest. They will go out of their way to help if they feel that you are honestly interested in doing well.11. Which title is usually acceptable for a student to call a teacher at a university?A. Doctor. C. Mr. or Mrs.B. Professor. D. First name.12. As a university student who has missed a test, you had better.A. ask for a particular favor C. get prepared to work harderB. ask for an easy makeup test D. seek help from your professor13. Professors hate it when students do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up, for they have already .A. explained the syllabus C. finished writing their syllabusB. invested much in the rules D. prepared to disappoint their students14. What will professors do when they feel that you are really interested in doing well?A. Offer you help as much as possible.C. Ask you to get prepared for the workB. Require you to catch up with othersD. Give you the points you want to have.15. What can you infer from the passage?A. We can often use"Mrs." for women professors.B. The author is likely to give the points as the students wish.C. You should drop out of the class when you fail to do an assignment.D. Students should follow some advice when dealing with their professors. Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Imagine there is a small fire in your kitchen. Your fire alarm goes off, warning everyone nearby about the danger. Someone calls 911. You try to put the fire out yourself-maybe you even have a fire extinguisher(灭火器) in the kitchen. If that does not work, you know how to safely leave. By the time you get outside,a fire truck is already pulling up. Firefighters use the hydrant(消防栓) in front of your house to extinguish the fire before any of your neighbors' homes are ever at risk of catching fire.We need to prepare to fight disease outbreaks just as we prepare to fight fires. If a fire is left to burn out of control, it becomes a threat not only to one home but to an entire community. The same is true for infectious(传染的) diseases, except on a much bigger scale. As we know all too well from Covid-19, an outbreak in one town can quickly spread across an entire country and then around the world.When the World Health Organization first described Covid-19 as a pandemic just over three years ago, it marked a collective failure to prepare for pandemics, despite many warnings. And I worry that we are making the same mistakes again. The world has not done as much to get ready for the next pandemic as I had hoped. But it is not too late to stop history from repeating itself. The world needs a well-funded system that is ready to act immediately when danger appears. We need a fire department for pandemics. I am optimistic about a network called the Global Health Emergency Corps(全球卫生应急联盟) that the WHO and its partners are building. This network of the world's top health emergency leaders will work together to get ready for the next pandemic. Just as firefighters run drills to practice responding to a fire, the Emergency Corps plans to run drills to practice for outbreaks. The exercises will make sure that everyone- governments, health care providers, emergency health workers-knows what to do when a potential outbreak appears.16. What is the relationship between pandemics and fires according to the author?A. Pandemics are not as dangerous as fires.B. Fires are easier to control than pandemics.C. Both can quickly spread across an entire country.D. Both pose a threat to a community if left uncontrolled.17. As for pandemics, the author is worried that _A. they are not dangerous than firesB. firefighters are not trained to respond to themC. the world is not doing enough to prepare for themD. the Global Health Emergency Corps will not be successful18. What is the Global Health Emergency Corps?A. An organization that provides funding for medical research.B. A program to train firefighters to respond to health emergenciesC. A new technology launched by WHO to extinguish fire s more efficientlyD. A network of top health emergency leaders preparing for the next pandemic.19. What is the purpose of running drill for outbreaks?A. To ensure everyone knows what to do.B. To ask people to take health measures.C. To find an effective cure for pandemics.D. To test fire extinguishers in case of a fire.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. We should always have a fire extinguish er in our kitchen.B. Covid- 19 was not described as a pandemic over three years ago.C. The world needs to prepare for pandemics as we prepare for fires.D. Firefighters should work together with health care providers during pandemics. Format IIDirections: In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For questions 21 to25, choose the most suitable sentence from choices A—G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blanks. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(1 0 marks)Positive social connections are very important to your heath and happiness. Youmight have found that your friendship circles become smaller as you have gotten older. but it is not too late to reconnect with old friends again and even make some new ones. Here are some suggestions.21. To whom from your past would you most enjoy being closer? The answer could befriends, former co-workers, family members, even people you have met just once or twice but with whom you were highly impressed, Put them in order, and contact them one by one.22. _Today, email and social networks such as Facebook have become a wonderful way of reconnecting with long-lost friends and co-workers. Write a short note saying hello, making sure that the address is correct, and asking if it is okay if you send a longer note. Who can turn down such an online offer?23. As you begin to make social connections, new or old, you are going to be asked a lot of questions about you, your recent past and your plans for the future.Think about them and work on your answers ahead of time. This will greatly increase your confidence and will help you to focus on giving out positive messages.24. Do you play the drum? Join the town band. Do you love the theatre? V olunteer to play a role on stage. Have you a special skill or collection? Find others with the same interests.25. For example, if you see a neighbor, walk over and chat for a few minutes. Stay after church services, classes or work and chat with people you know. Have a short conversation with local shop owners for a while. Talk to shoppers at the supermarket who are buying the same products as you are. You may find that these little conversations are great fun and build up your confidence.A. Make a list.B. Get rid of shyness.C. Build up your confidence.D. Use the Internet to reconnect.E. Do lots of little conversations.F. Prepare your self-introduction.G. Turn a hobby into a social activity.Section B Blanked Cloze(每小题1分, 共10分)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Please black en the corresponding letter for each item on The Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.(10 marks)Fire officials say two boys saved two young children from a burning mobile home in central Florida.Ten-year-old Isiah Francis and 11-year-old Jeremiah Grimes 26 into a neighbors home around11:30 a. m. Tuesday in Orange County after a 27 broke out and saved a l-year-old and an 8-month-old.Isiah and Jeremiah say the smoke inside the home was so thick they could 28 see.“I was really frightened because I thought I was going to get 29 ”Isiah told“I was nervous because there was so much 30 , it was hard CBS station in Orlando.”Fire officials say two other children, aged 2 and 5,who live in for me to see. the home, were injured. One was taken to the. 31 in a medical plane. They were both in dangerous but stable 32 at A mold Palmer Hospital. Orange County Fire Rescue says a33 of four children and their father were in the home when the fire broke out.The 34 of the fire has not been found out, but it is believed to have stare don the stove.CBS reports investigators(调查员) are. 35 to determine why the father did not get all the kids out, and what was on the stove that caused the fire to start. Isiah said he had dreamed of becoming a firefighter some day.A.swamB. rushedC. burnedD. tryingE.FireF. askingG. cinemaH. almostI.cause J. hardly K. smoke L. totalM.condition N. team0. hospitalPart II Integrated Testing (30 marks, 30minutes)Section A Cloze(每小题1分, 共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fit s into the passage. Then blacken corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet. (20 marks) Have you heard of Daylight Saving Time (DST,夏今时)? It is a system used to make. 36 use of the longer daylight 37 during the summer months. The idea is 38 the clocks forward by one hour 39 the spring and 40 back again by one hour in the fall, 41 people more daylight hours during their 42 hours. The most important 43 of DST is to reduce power usage by taking advantage 44 the longer periods of natural daylight.Time changes can have a big influence on 45 patterns, particularly for the spring DST shift when clocks are moved forward 46 one hour. The shift to DST can affect sleep patterns for several days. 47 the body gets used to the new time schedule. This is because the clock inside the body, 48 regulates sleep-wake cycles, is tied to daylight and 49 . When the time changes, it can 50 several days for the body to get used to the 51 schedule.Research has shown 52 the spring DST shift, in particular, can 53 to an increase in sleep disorder,daytime sleepiness, and tiredness. This is 54 people lose an hour of sleep, which can break their sleep 55 and lead to difficulty falling a sleep or waking up earlier than usual.36. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. small37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. years38. A. move B. moves C. moved D. to move39. A. on B. in C. at D. to40. A. then B. soon C. after D. before41. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving42. A. waking B. playing C. sleeping D. relaxing43. A. way B. step C. goal D. process44. A. in B. of C. on D. at45. A. work B. sleep C. eating D. reading46. A. by B. in C. for D. with47. A. if B. as C. but D. although48. A. that B. who C. when D. which49. A. cloud B. darkness C. sunshine D. brightness50. A. have B. pass C. take D. spend51. A. new B. slow C. busy D. lazy52. A. that B. what C. which D. whether53. A. get B. come C. lead D. result54. A. but B. for C. since D. because55. A. bed B. room C. cycle D. method Section B Short Answer Questions(每小题2分, 共10分)Directions:I n this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Please write your answers on The Answer Sheet.(10 marks)A simple message has helped carry Emily Sue Snyder, 32, out of her darkest hours including hopelessness, domestic violence and a suicide attempt. Now, she is sharing the encouraging expression with anyone who can receive it:“You are enough”Snyder, a hairstylist( 发型师) and mother of two young sons living in Tulsa, Oklahoma, makes it her daily mission to remind others of their value.“You're always enough;it doesn't matter if you're at your lowest point,"Snyder told USA TODAY.“You're still enough to be worthy.”Nearly a decade after trying to take her own life, she began leaving small handwritten motivational(励志的) notes in gas stations, grocery stores-“almost anywhere I went,”she said.Conversations about mental health struggles during the pandemic inspired her to spread the positive messages, such as“hey, you're doing a great job!”or“you are loved.”People would share the cards online as they found them. This warmed Snyder'sheart, she said.Her efforts to spread kindness -and the size of her cards ---grew in March of2021, when Snyder put on a red coat during rush hour in the middle of Sapulpa, Oklahoma. She stood on a corner alone for two hours holding a large bright-green poster that read“you are enough.”The outpouring of love from passersby flooded her, she said.“The thing that really got me was the teenagers and kids that rolled down their car windows to tell me they love me”, Snyder recalled.“It made me realize everybody needs something positive and a little bit of hope in their lives.”She calls her mission“Stay Another Day:Suicide Prevention and Awareness. Last month, she was“shocked”that a group of 25 joined her recent sign-holding event.“People are really eager to be part of the movement to let people know they're loved,”she said.56. What is the expression that has helped Snyder out of her darkest hours?57. The most important thing for Snyder to do everyday is to58. Where did Snyder leave her encouraging notes?59. What did the outpouring of love from the passersby make Snyder realize?60. Why did a group of 25 people join her recent sign-holding event?Part III Translation (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section A Chinese-English Translation(每小题3分, 共15分)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in the brackets. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet. (15 marks)61. Let's(尽力而为) for the success of the Hangzhou Asian Games62. When Tom heard the funny story, he.(禁不住大笑起来)63. The guide asked us whether (我们参加过) the museum64. The more successful he became, .(他感到幸福)65. It's never (为时过早) to start planning for your future.Section B English-Chinese Translation(每小题3分, 共15分)Directions:Translate into English the underlined sentences in the following passage. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet. (15 marks)The quality of sleep you achieve can directly influence your health and everyday happiness; it is therefore highly important to do everything possible to ensure a good night's sleep.66. For many people such factors as sound, light and heat can all affect sleep, and for those living in a city these factors may become more serious. In order to get the good night's sleep required in the central area of a busy noisy city, here are some simple tips to follow.Being surrounded by the liveliness of a city can mean an increase in noise, whether it is from traffic or the people in the room next door. In order to ensure you remain in a deep sleep throughout the night 67. it is important to ensure your bedroom is as quiet as possible. Where soundproofing(隔音) may seem extreme, there are small changes which can help to reduce sound levels.68. Bookshelves can be excellent for absorbing noise through the walls but for smaller apartments this may not be the ideal solution. Fans, televisions or radios are another great measure to reduce harm from sound in a room.For reducing noise levels from the street hanging heavier curtains will help to lessen the sound,while having small impact on the overall beauty of the room. If such changes are not possible or space is restricted, then 69. buying a pair of ea r plugs could he the simplest way to reduce noise for a good sleep at night.The natural light and dark cycle directly influences sleep, letting the human body know 70.when it is time to wake up and when it should he sleeping City central locations tend to have a huge increase in man made light, which in turn can impact the quality of sleep and prevent falling into a deep sleep.66. For many people such factors as sound, light and heat can all affect sleep.67. It is important to ensure your bedroom is as quiet as possible.68. Bookshelves can be excellent for absorbing noise through the walls.69. Buying a pair of ea r plugs could be the simplest way to reduce noise for a good sleep.70.when it is time to wake up and when it should be sleeping.Part IV Writing (30 marks, 30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minute s to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Application. You should write about 120 words following the outline given below.Please write your composition on The Answer Sheet. (30 marks) 69. (1)请阐明你对学生在教室里吃东西的看法。
2020年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试《大学英语试题》题号一二三四总分分值60502020150得分陕西省专升本考试中心&陕西贵思专升本培训学院™联合首家出品注意事项:1.考生领到试题后,须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。
2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答,超出各题答题区域答案无效。
在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。
考试结束后,将试题和答题卡一并交回。
3.满分为150分,考试时间为150分钟。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(60points)Direction:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mike,together with his team members,______going to take part in the next Olympic Games.A.areB.isC.beD.am参考答案:B考点解析:就远原则由with,along with,together with,as well as,accompanied by,rather than等词连接的短语作主语,遵循“就远原则”,即谓语动词的单复数由离它较远的主语决定。
因此本题的谓语动词由主语Mike决定。
因此答案选B。
2.______is quite difficult for Mary to get the job since there are so many competitors.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It参考答案:D考点解析:句型”It is+adj.+to do sth.”,其中it作形式主语。
一、单选题1.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案: C2.The highest ______ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A、supportB、priorityC、materialD、involvement答案: B3.A team of advertisers (广告商) is hard at work trying to ___ a slogan (口号) for the product.A、come up withB、come onC、come up toD、come across with答案: A4.________, he refused to give any explanation.A、When asked to comment on the quality of the goodsB、When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goodsC、When asking to comment on the quality of the goodsD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案: A5.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案: B6.She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you ______her since?A、Had …metB、Did … seeC、Would …. meetD、Have …. seen答案: D7.With the development of computers, it is______ man has suddenly become a millionaire of themind.A、thatB、as ifC、whyD、as答案: B8.It’s urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.A、will be arrangedB、must be arrangedC、be arrangedD、would be arranged答案: C9.You look very beautiful in that skirt, and how much did you ____ it, if I may ask?A、pay offB、pay backC、pay forD、pay up答案: C10.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A、whereB、on whichC、at whichD、which答案: A11.I am wondering how much you _____ your new car.A、paid forB、paid outC、paid backD、paid off答案: A12.We can _______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A、involveB、stayC、communicateD、demand答案: C13.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案: D14.The two books are the same()that this one has an answer key at the back.A、but forB、exceptC、butD、except for答案: B15.While reading the newspaper, __________.A、a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB、my attention was attracted by an advertisementC、I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案: C16.Once after you lose your health will you ______ the importance of health.A、existB、actualizeC、realizeD、earn答案: C17.Are you ____ that it was after midnight?A、activeB、passiveC、negativeD、positive答案: D18.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案: A19.The most successful businessmen are those actively ______ in their work and market research.A、involvingB、being involvedC、involveD、involved答案: D20.This novel is my ___.A、likenessB、favoriteC、funD、hobby答案: B21.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案: B22.The young driver went to the police station and inquired about the ____ of obtaining a driver’slicense ( 驾照).A、developmentB、processC、stageD、series答案: B23.After she _______ the news, she ran home to tell her mother.A、would have toldB、have been toldC、had been toldD、had told答案: D24.Mother set the pace(设定速度)so that her children would() her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案: A25.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案: A26.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案: B27.The concert was quite a ___ in Chicago.A、blowB、strikeC、hitD、lot答案: C28.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案: A29.You’re going to Australia next year. You must practice ___ English as much as possible.A、to speakB、having spokenC、speakingD、to have spoken答案: C30.He has a room 5 meters long and 3 meters wide ____.A、which to liveB、in which to live inC、in which to liveD、which to live in答案: C31.Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always ____ him.A、turn offB、turn toC、turn downD、turn into答案: B32.If only I _______ how to operate a computer as you do!A、had knownB、would knowC、should knowD、knew答案: B33.______ from space, our earth, with water covering over 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet:”A、SeeingB、Having seenC、To seeD、Seen答案: D34.I wish I ___ how to operate the electronic computer now.A、knowB、have knownC、will knowD、knew答案: D35.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案: A36.______is known to everybody, water will turn into gas if it is heated.A、ThatB、AsC、WhichD、What答案: B37.Thank you for reminding me of the time,or I ________late yesterday. —Don’t mention it.A、should beB、would beC、will have beenD、would have been答案: D38.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案: C39.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to run away.A、untilB、whenC、whereD、that答案: D40.This is a very difficult piece of music to play—it ____ a lot of concentration.A、requestsB、ordersC、demandsD、commands答案: C41.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ___ the Pacific, and we metno storms.A、was calledB、is calledC、had been calledD、has been called答案: B42.If only I ____ hard last year.A、had studiedB、have been studyingC、have studiedD、having studied答案: A43.Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A、to be toldB、having been toldC、being toldD、to have been told答案: C44.I have a few favorite restaurants that I tend to go back to, but I’m always open to new ____.A、doorsB、expectationsC、suggestionsD、approvals答案: C45.But I didn’t ____ the story--- everything I told you is true.A、produceB、inventC、findD、imagine答案: D46.While we know most English words are borrowed from Latin and French, the ____ of some wordsis unknown.A、originB、sourceC、startD、beginning答案: A47.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.A、whileB、whichC、ifD、that答案: D48.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案: Be and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案: C50.I’ve been trying to persuade her to take on more staff, but so far without ____.A、failureB、successC、consultationD、attention答案: B51.A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift.A、is offeredB、has offeredC、are offeredD、have offered答案: A52.You didn’t really see it — it was just your ___.A、determinationB、limitationC、expectationD、imagination答案: D53.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案: C54.________more careful,the mistake would not have been made.A、If he isB、Had he beenC、Should he beD、If he has been答案: B55.It is easier to fight for one’s principles than to ____ them.A、live onB、live forC、live up toD、live through答案: C56.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案: B57.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案: B58.The family are struggling to _____ on very little money.A、surviveB、workC、inviteD、follow答案: A二、 短句翻译59.On Sunday evening, he dressed himself with ___care.A 、especiallyB 、specialC 、differentD 、specialist答案: B60.His failure ______ not working hard enough.A 、lead toB 、brought aboutC 、resulted inD 、resulted from答案: D61.The ()for independence was long and hard.A 、opinionB 、troubleC 、struggleD 、moment答案: C62.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmos-phere today.A 、thatB 、whenC 、whatD 、how答案: C1.她挂心你的安全, 所以你要经常给她打电话。
@备考资料首选通过无忧轻松拿下考试基础阶段—专业知识刷题阶段—重点题库冲刺阶段—押题点睛考点覆盖—精编习题紧扣考纲—直击考点历年真题—押题抢分本封面内容仅供参考,实际内容请认真预览本电子文本祝您考试顺利2023陕西大学英语专升本真题及答案Part I.Vocabulary and Structure(60points)1.These_____performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers答案:B2.A poet and artist____coming to give us a lecture on the literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A3.____he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untilD.The moment答案:C4.She is always finding fault___the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with答案:D5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get____your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using答案:A6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave_____.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up答案:B7.Hardly had we sat down at the table____the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案:A8._____enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had答案:C9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案:A10.___to reach him on the phone,we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed答案:D11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us to___our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over答案:A12.The teacher told us never to put off___we can do today till tomorrow.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that答案:A13.If you___to see David,what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are答案:B14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I___the book from which it was adopted.A.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read答案:D15.The doctor looked____the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at答案:C16.You are not___to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged答案:C17.It was in2008___the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案:D18.His poor grammar was the primary___of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause答案:D19.It is important that the application____before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in答案:B20.The headmaster required that all the teachers____at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present答案:C21.Ten years ago,the population of ou hometown was____that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as many asD.as twice many as答案:B22.The travelers know very little about the European culture,_____?A.don't theyB.do theyC.aren't theyD.are they答案:B23.____she is much better than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.A girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is 答案:D24.Only by telling the truth___win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you答案:B25.The telephone was invented in1876by a man___Alexander Graham Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named答案:A26.It's high time___about the traffic problems in our city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done答案:A27.This is the third time that I___to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be答案:C28.Why don't you just___your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案:D29.___a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given答案:B30.Road safety is taught to young children to___road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss答案:B31.Let those people in need____that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understanding答案:B32.It was wise of Richard to have___your advice,or he might have lost the match.A.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken答案:D33.AI has brought___great change in our lives.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案:A34.Without internet,human life___quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is答案:C35.Her first book has had good reviews since it____last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went答案:B36.We havent got much time,so please____the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to答案:D37.____to the light music enable us to feel relaxed.B.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened答案:A38.Alice had her luggage___an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked答案:D39.Mary____be in Paris because I saw her in town a monument ago.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't答案:A40.We've been advised not to risk___in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel答案:C41.The program is for students___native language is not English.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案:A42.___you have passed the driving test,you can drive the cay by yourself.A.Now thatC.Even ifD.As if答案:A43.Always remember to put such dangerous thing as knives out of children's___.A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance答案:C44.She___a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read答案:C46.Alex is the only one of the students who___a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案:D47.Since2000,Mr.Jackson___in the company and he loves the job very much.A.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working答案:C48.Tom's family___their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy答案:C49.The students stopped___their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do答案:A50.We offered him our congratulations___his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by答案:B51.They took measures to___the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present答案:C52.It took me quite a long time to___this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick up;B.pick outC.take upD.take out答案:B53.Seldom___my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seeD.have I seen答案:D54.I have nothing to do now._____as well go to the cinema with you.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.might答案:D55._______my dad working so hard,I could not burm into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see答案:A56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher___the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over答案:C57.The film of Battle of Chosim Reservoir has certainly___many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through答案:A58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has___all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses答案:B59.The story brought the hours back to me___I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案:Aernment should be encouraged to____all nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get along withC.get offD.get rid of答案:DPart II.Reading Comprehension(50points)Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize because color is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorogenic,the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your c lothes in the morning?Colorogenic experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires,emotions,and needs.Colorogenic experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood,personality,a nd desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are s upposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and ha ppiness with others.Red garments,on the other hand,indicate a high level of physical energy.People who wear red like to take life at a fast pace.Brown is the color of wealth,and it shows a need for indep endence and material security.Wearers of green have a love of nature and enjoy peaceful moments.Th ey often like to be left alone with their thoughts.Although colorogenic may be a recent area of study,a ssociating colors with emotions is not new.Colors have always been used to describe not only our feeli ngs but also our physical health and attudes."Red with rage describes anger;in the pink means to be in good health;feeling blue is a sad way to feel;and"green with envy indicates a jealous attude.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It o ffers an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others are trying to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.colors make people more sensitive.B.colors bring people different feelings.C.colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.colors give people excitement.答案:C62.According to the passage,_____.A.people wear different colors to show their feelings.B.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.people like to wear different colors in the morning.D.people choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.答案:D63.The underlined word"contentment"in Para3means"___"in Chinese.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量答案:A64.From the passage,people____want to share peace and happiness.A.who wear green clothesB.who wear pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes答案:B65.Why is the study of color useful in our life?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.答案:DPassage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize in1 972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number;it analyses and reasons.The right s ide controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It iswell-known that Albert Einstein,as a great scientist,also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Ei nstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis,reason and la nguage.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by usin g his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis,number and reason and then he us ed language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage,number,ana lysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use our imaginations to think of solution s to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the other but all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have.Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage,____of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sidesD.neither sides答案:B67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that___A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is important.D.scientists are good at imagining what may happen答案:C68.It is implied in the passage that school educationA.suggests using both sides of the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the right side of the brain答案:D69.What did Nietzsche say about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.答案:C70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is_____.A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.critical答案:APassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and ma gazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and co mprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early a ge,and never get over them.The main problem lies in language itself--words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs.Unfortunately,however,the u ntrained reader does not read groups of words.He reads one word at a time,often regressing to rereadwords or passages.Regression,or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization--sounding each word ei ther orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called accelerator(加速器),which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate t han the reader finds comfortable,in order to stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehensi on is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas,you will not only read faster,but your com prehension will improve.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some trainin g.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read forA.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment答案:D72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly becauseА.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have poor reading habitsD.they don't understand words when put together答案:A73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPTA.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word-by-word reading答案:B74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habits.D.It lets people look back over what they have just read.答案:C75.What does“At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.D.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.答案:DPassage FourWhen the dog named Judy saw the first sheep in her life,she did what came naturally.The four-ye ar-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her shee p and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of the cliff(ằ)and fell100feet,jumping off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden was worried and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who appeared in sec onds.Six volunteers went down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her aliv e after a90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holi day upset,believing his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve T regear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,using a telescope,found the pet sitting on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to pick up Judy.The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tre gear said,It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of the fresh water around,"he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a miracle(奇迹)".76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was____.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep答案:D77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall答案:A78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.答案:C79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after bis dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and be healthy when she was found.C.People thought Judy died after a90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food答案:B80.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a Hurricane.C.Dangers in the WildD.A narrow escape.答案:DII.Translation(20points)How should we react to disasters?Firstly,I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disast ers,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way,it might be easie r for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Secondly,we should concentrate on what we can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can't undo what is done,but we can make things a little better with our effort.Finally,in the face of disaster,we should help each ot her and try to make up for the losses caused by them.答案:我们该如何应对灾难?首先,我认为面对他们是合理的。
2023年贵州省专升本招生统一考试大学英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.选择题部分必须使用 2B. 铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净之后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑字签字笔书写,字体工整、笔记清楚。
4.请按照题号顺序在各个题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5.保持卷面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破,禁用涂改液、涂改胶条。
6.试卷共8页,共150分。
第Ⅰ卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (每小题1分, 共30分)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best competes the sentences, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.My daughter likes play _______ violin.A.aB. anC. /D. the2.The ____ activity can develop students interesting for reading.A.purposeB. cultureC. silenceD. language3.My aunt became a nurse in _____ and she still loves her job now.A. the twentiesB.the twentiethC.her twentiesD.her twentieth4.Our teacher advises us not to show _______ on the Wechat because it may cause trouble.A.personal anythingB. anything personalC. nothing personalD. personal something5.We are ______ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.A.friendlyB. braveC. nervousD. proud6.Seeing the new changes in my hometown. I could _____ believe my eyes.A.properlyB. highlyC. nearlyD. hardly7.You can achieve success _____ hard working.A.intoB. throughC. across8.Today Chinese ______ by more and more people in the world.A.is spokenB. has spokenC. speaksD. was speaking9.My friend and I went to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the birthday of our motherland.A.hand inB. put onC. take outD. pick up10.There is no doubt that this book is worth _______.A.readB. readingC. to readD. being read11.As I can keep this book for another week ,I _____return it tomorrow morningA.needn'tB. mustn’tC. couldn'tD. can’t12.It has been twenty years _____ I left my hometown.A.whenB. sinceC. asD. before13.The Battle of Changjin Lake is _____ wonderful movie _____ I want to see it again.A.so a; thatB. so; thatC. such a; thatD. such an; that14.We should remember those____lot their lives for our country.A.whomB. whichC. whoD. that15.I have never read a ______ book.A.more interestingB. more interestedC. most interestingD. most interested16.Your brother, as well as your parents, ________all kind for meA. areB. isC. wereD. be17.He _______ all of audience by pretend to be a famous movie star.rmedB. cheatedC. expectedD. discussed18.______ smart girl Amy is! She can think of some good ways to finish the project.A.WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a19.What is it_____students need most?WA.whatB.whichC.thatD. who20.If I were you, I ______ choose to work as a teacher in small town.A.wouldB. willC. shallD. may21.It is said that A Dream of The Red Chamber_____into bronze of language.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.translateD.has been translated22.It rained heavily this morning, but _____ of us was late for the school.D. noA. bothB. allC. none23. He can _______ be a driver, for he was drive careless.D. everA. alwaysB. seldomC. never24. Your dream will come true ______ you work hard.A. because ofB. as long asC. unlessD. except for25.----David,keep_______in mind that you should obey traffic rules. ----OK,Mom,I will.A.oneB. itC. thisD. that26.Are there any__on the farm?A.sheepB. cowC. pigD. goat27.The geography teacher told us last year that the moon______around the earth.A.movesB.was movingC.has movedD.moved28.----Would you like to go camping with me tomorrow? ----______. I have to prepare for myinterview.A.Yes, I wouldB. Never mindC. I am afraid notD. I’d love to 29. ----Cooking helps us showlove for family members.----______. Every time I make dishes for mum, she is very happy.A. Take it easyB. I can’t believe itC. I couldn’t agree moreD. That depends30. -----Our country develops really fast!-----Yes. _______, it has made great achievements in many areas.A. In the endB. From now onC. At firstD. In factPart II Cloze (每小题2分, 共20分)Li Hua was an artist who believed that it was important to help others. When she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses, she ___31___ an idea. It cost money for these kids to go to the camp, so Annadecided __32__ what she could do to help. It was __33__ for her to donate a lot of money, so she had to think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art. So she started __34__ and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids. Because these cards were all handmade, it would take her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna had __35__ idea. She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards. At first her friends were __36__.Many said that they were not artistic and didn’t know __37__ cards. But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom, her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting __38__ make a new card.But the materials were expensive. To make money without spending money, Anna asked for and got __39__ of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby stores. She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year. LiHua __40__more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.31. A. came up with B. gave up C. pu off D. took off32. A. saw B. seeing C. see D. to see33. A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible34. A. make B. made C. making D. to make35. A. other B. another C. the other D. each other36. A. private B. satisfying C. hesitant D. humorous37. A. what to make B. which to make C. when to make D. how to make38. A. in order to B. owing to C. du to D. according to39. A. Hesitations B. foundations C. donations D. creations40. A. rose B. raised C. arose D. aroundPart III Reading Comprehension(每小题2分,共50分)After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 41 through 65. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A B, C and D. You are required to make the correct choice.Task 1 Questions 41-45 are based on the following passage.The InventionsPaper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite. People found graphite in 1564.They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils "lead pencils". The first pencils were made by putting strings around sticks of graphite.The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.41. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan? A.About 100 years. B. About 400 years.C. More than 500 years.D. 495 years 42.Germans made paper _____.A. earlier than JapanB. later than JapanC. as early as JapanD. as late as Japan43.At first pencils were made of _____.A.woodB. leadC. sticksD. string and graphite44.Kasper Faber was _____. A. an Englishman B. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American45.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Paper was first made in China.B.Graphite isn't a kind of lead.C.The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.D.Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.Task 2Questions 46-50 are based on the following passage.I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however,during my last summer of high school. As a17-year-old girl, l flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn't speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.On the first day of school, all of us students were given а test to determine(lĩE) our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning,the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province.On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style buildings, and learned some stories there.Finally my efforts paid off. At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher.Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.46.When did the writer fly alone for the first time?A.At age 10B. At age 20C. At age 17D. At age 1247.How did the local school determined the students' language level?A.By giving them a testB. By speaking fluently.C. Determined by age.D. Through the teacher’s own decision48.Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?A.Yes , she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes, she didn’t.D. No, she did.49.What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City? A.It was the most terrible part of the trip.B.It was the most memorable part of the trip.C.It was the most horrible part of the trip.D.It was the most terrible part of the trip.50.What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French? A.Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment.B.Speaking a lot.C.Remembering a lot French words.D.Doing a lot of papers.Task 3Questions 51-55 are based on the following passage.I’m Lin Yue. In March, 2022, COVID-19 started suddenly in my city. It was so serious that the whole city was locked down. At the very beginning of the lockdown, some old people, especially those living alone, had difficulty getting vegetables.One day, in the community WeChat group, an old man said that he was short of vegetables so I had an idea of setting up a food bank in the community, and my neighbors were also ready to offer help.To keep social distancing, I used a large box as the food bank, and put it in the public area. Neighbors could give away and get some food there. The large box was quickly filled with vegetables, rice and snacks.One evening, I saw a bag of vegetables with a note saying “These are fresh vegetables. Please take them home if you need.”In the WeChat group, an old lady who got the vegetables said, “I was so moved by the good-will, but I only took three tomatoes, because I wanted to leave the rest for those people really in need.”There were many similar stories in my city during the lockdown. Although COVID-19 keeps us apart, we can get through the hard times as long as we pull together.51. When did COVID-19 start suddenly in the city?C. In May, 2022D. In March, 2021A. In March, 2022B. In April, 202252. Who had difficulty getting vegetables?A . The old B. The disable C. The young D. The poor53.Where did the writer put the large box in thecommunity?A. In the playgroundB. In the public areaC. In front of the doorD. In thecorner of the community54.Why did the old lady only take three tomatoes? A.Because she wants to have some tomatoes.B.Because she only need tomatoes to make a supper.C.Because she wants to leave the rest for those people really in need.D.Because the rest of vegetables in the bag are not fresh enough.55.What can we learn from the passage? A. We shouldtry to help each other.B.Try not to be living alone.C.We can get through the hard times as long as we pull together.D.We need to keep some vegetables at home at any time.Task 4 Questions 56-60 are based on the following passageMost companies expect IT (Information Technology) managers to head an IT staff(全体人员)of computer technicians. But IT managers can also specialize in other areas. Some managers may also be responsible for keeping their company’s Internet safety. They protect both their company and their online customers from thieves.Other managers focus more on the business rather than the technical part of computing. They become project managers, helping companies reach as many online customers as possible.Some companies also look for IT managers who can act as trainers. These trainers help a company’s computer technicians keep up-to-date on computer skills.Most companies require their IT managers to have both a bachelor’s(学士)degree and experience in the computer field. Often, companies hire IT managers out of their existing staff of computer technicians.Since IT managers are extremely important to companies’ success, it’s no surprise that they receive such high salaries - around US $56,000 a year to start with. And, in such a fast-changing field, managers’ salaries usually increase after only a few years.The world will be watching to see just how quickly e-commerce(电子商务)replaces the old ways of doing business. And as computers change the way the world does business, IT managers will be in the middle of it all. Few companies can survive without them.56.Besides being the leader of computer technicians, IT managers are also expected to be _______. A.specialists in online safety B. skilled IT workers C. training assistants D. salesmen57.The word “reach” (Line 2, Para. 2) probably means _______.A.understandingB. getting in touch withC. knowingD. arriving at58.According to the passage, companies often look for IT managers _______.A.within the companyB. among the employed staffC. from abroadD. from outside the company59.Why do employers pay high salaries to IT managers? _______. A. Because they work longer hours.B.Because they are excellent leaders.C.Because they contribute a lot to the company’s success.D.Because they help improve the company’s products.60.This passage is mainly about _______.A.the important role IT managers play in a companyB. the high salaries IT managers earnC. the advantages IT managers should haveD. the qualifications IT managers obtainTask 5 Questions 61-65 are based on the following passageA few years ago it was fashionable to speak of a generation gap a division between young people and their elders. Parents complained that children did not show them proper respect and obedience while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many critics argue that it is built into the fabric(结构) of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own life style. In more traditional societies when children grow up they are expected to live in the same area as their parents to marry people that their parents know and approve of and often to continue the family occupation. In our society young people often travel great distances for their educations move out of the family home at an early age. marry or live with people whom their parents have never met and close occupations different from those of their parents.In our upwardly mobile society parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often however the ambitions that parents have for their children are another cause of the division between them. Often they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture elderly people are valued for their wisdom but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become obsolete overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds separated by different skills and abilities.No doubt the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedoms and opportunities of our society and in the rapid pace at which society changes. 71.The main idea of the first paragraph is that _______.A.the generation gap suddenly appearedB.the generation gap is a feature of American lifeC.how people can reduce the generation gapD.many critics argue over the nature of the generation gap72. The word "around" in paragraph 1 means _______.A.on all sides B.in every direction C.near D.in existence73. In American society,young people often______.A.rely on their parents to make a lifeB.stay with their parents in order to get an opportunity for higher educationC.seek the best advice from their parentsD.have very little in common with their parents74.Which one is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A.Young people like to choose their own life styles.B.American society is changing very fast.C.Parents place high hopes on their children.D.Modern education makes them think differently.75. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the reading passage? A.Parents should be more tolerable towards their children.B.The younger generation should value the older generation for their wisdom.C.The generation gap is partly created by the older generation.D. The generation gapshould be avoidable in American society.第Ⅰ卷Part III Translation (每小题 6 分,共 30 分)Direction: There are 10 statements in this section. Please translate sentences 66-75. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.66.Students are not allowed to swim in the river.67.The laptop that you are interested in is not very expensive.68.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation early.68.We can never forget the day when HongKong returned to our homeland.70. wherever you are in the world,you can chat with your friends on the Internet.71.他成功的当上了学生会主席。
2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》
真题及详解
1. 阅读理解
- 题目:如何提高研究效率
- 解析:本篇文章介绍了提高研究效率的五个方法:制定计划、集中注意力、选择适合自己的研究方式、合理安排时间、保持积极
态度。
通过执行这些方法,学生可以更加有效地研究。
2. 完形填空
- 题目:友谊的重要性
- 解析:本篇文章强调了友谊在人际关系中的重要性。
友谊可
以带给我们快乐、支持和帮助。
文章通过讲述一个真实的故事来阐
述这个观点,鼓励读者珍惜和维护友谊。
3. 语法填空
- 题目:过去完成时的用法
- 解析:本题考察过去完成时的用法。
过去完成时用于表示在
过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。
通过这个考题,
考生可以更好地理解和运用过去完成时。
4. 翻译
- 题目:将以下句子翻译成英文:"我昨天买了一本新书,并在晚上读了一些。
"
- 解析:This question asks for the translation of the sentence "我昨天买了一本新书,并在晚上读了一些。
" The correct translation is "I bought a new book yesterday and read some of it in the evening."
请考生认真阅读以上真题及详解,理解各题目的题意和解答方法。
祝各位考生顺利通过2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》科目!。
大学英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Go to a party.- B. Stay at home.- C. Visit his parents.- 答案:C- 问题2:What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?- A. She is feeling very happy.- B. She is clumsy.- C. She is very busy.- 答案:B- 问题3:Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?- A. He has to work.- B. He is not interested.- C. He is sick.- 答案:A- 问题4:What is the relationship between the two speakers? - A. Teacher and student.- B. Boss and employee.- C. Friends.- 答案:C- 问题5:What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.- 答案:B2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共5分)- 对话1:A conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.- 问题1:What is the topic of the research project?- A. Climate change.- B. Renewable energy.- C. Space exploration.- 答案:A- 问题2:What does the professor suggest the student do next?- A. Conduct a survey.- B. Write a proposal.- C. Start the experiment.- 答案:BSection B(共10分)1. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 短文1:A news report on a new technology breakthrough. - 问题1:What is the new technology?- A. A faster computer chip.- B. An advanced medical treatment.- C. A new type of renewable energy.- 答案:A- 问题2:What is the significance of this technology?- A. It can save energy.- B. It can cure diseases.- C. It can increase computing speed.- 答案:C二、阅读部分(共30分)Section A(共15分)1. 阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读1:An article about the importance of environmental protection.- 问题1:What is the main idea of the article?- A. The economic benefits of environmental protection. - B. The importance of environmental protection.- C. The challenges of environmental protection.- 答案:B- 问题2:According to the article, what can individuals do to protect the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Recycle waste.- C. Both A and B.- 答案:CSection B(共15分)1. 快速阅读(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读2:A news report on a recent international conference.- 问题1:What was the main topic of the conference?- A. International trade.- B. Global security.- C. Climate change.- 答案:C- 问题2:What did the participants agree on?- A. Reducing military spending.- B. Taking immediate action against climate change. - C. Increasing international trade.- 答案:B三、词汇与语法结构部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 词汇题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:The company is looking for someone with a strong sense of _____.- A. responsibility- B. opportunity- C. competition- 答案:A- 问题2:He _____ the letter and put it in his pocket.- A. glanced at- B. stared at- C. looked through- 答案:ASection B(共10分)1. 语法题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:I don't think he will come to the party, _____? - A. will he- B. won't he- C. does。
2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案题目一:阅读理解Passage 1:Computers are increasingly being used to make important decisions, such as granting credit and making hiring decisions. Many people believe that such decisions should be made by humans, not by computers. They argue that computers lack the human ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.However, proponents of computer decision-making contend that computers are less likely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions, leading to fairer outcomes. Humans are prone to making decisions based on their emotions and prejudices, while computers can follow strict algorithms and use objective criteria.Furthermore, computers can process vast amounts of data within seconds, which humans cannot do. This enables them to analyze complex information and identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans. In addition, computer systems can be continuously updated with new information, which ensures that decisions are based on the most relevant and up-to-date data available.In conclusion, while it is true that computers lack certain human qualities, such as empathy and the ability to consider context, they offer numerous advantages in decision-making. Their ability to be unbiased, process large amounts of data, andprovide objective criteria make them valuable tools in various fields.Questions:1.What is the main argument of those who believedecisions should be made by humans?2.According to the passage, why are computers lesslikely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions?3.Why are computers able to analyze complexinformation and identify patterns that might not beapparent to humans?Answer:1.The main argument of those who believe decisionsshould be made by humans is that computers lack thehuman ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.puters are less likely to be influenced bypersonal biases and emotions because they follow strictalgorithms and use objective criteria.puters are able to analyze complex informationand identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans because they can process vast amounts of data withinseconds.题目二:词汇选择Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1.The new museum has a __________ collection of modern art.(A)diverse(B)discrete(C)conventional(D)coherent2.We need to find a __________ to this problem before it gets worse.(A)sustenance(B)successor(C)solution(D)sequence3.She is known for her __________ and dedication to her work.(A)rhetoric(B)resilience(C)reverence(D)remorse4.The company’s profits have __________ significantlyover the past year.(A)debated(B)diminished(C)diverged(D)distinguishedAnswer:(A)diverse(C)solution(B)resilience(B)diminished题目三:写作 PracticeWrite a short composition (approximately 200 words) on the following topic:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing critical thinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.参考答案:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing criticalthinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.。
23年山东专升本英语作文English: As a student who participated in the Shandong Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination in 23 years, I believe that this opportunity not only provides a second chance for adults to pursue higher education but also showcases the dedication and hard workof individuals who are determined to improve themselves. The journey of preparing for this exam may have been challenging, but the sense of accomplishment and the prospect of advancing one's career make it all worthwhile. Through this experience, I have learned the importance of perseverance, time management, and goal setting, all of which are essential qualities for success in both academic and professional endeavors. I am proud to have taken this step towards furthering my education and look forward to the opportunities and possibilities that lie ahead.中文翻译: 作为一名参加23年山东成人高等教育入学考试的学生,我相信这个机会不仅为成年人追求高等教育提供了第二次机会,同时也展示了那些决心改善自己的人们的奉献和努力。
大学英语1. (单选题) ( ) She got married while she was still _______.(本题2.0分)A、in her teenB、in her teensC、 a teenD、teenager标准答案:B2. (单选题) ( ) Did the Smith buy _______ when they moved into the new house?(本题2.0分)A、many new furnituresB、much new furnituresC、many new furnitureD、much new furniture标准答案:D3. (单选题) At first she had a little trouble ________ the lectures. ( )(本题2.0分)A、followsB、followedC、followingD、follow标准答案:C4. (单选题) No matter _________ hard I try, I can never catch up with him. ( )(本题2.0分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、whether标准答案:A5. (单选题) Your lack of interest in computer will work ________ you. ( )(本题2.0分)A、againstB、withC、onD、out标准答案:A6. (单选题) –I’m afraid I have to say goodbye to you.–________.( )(本题2.0分)A、I’m sorry.B、That’s all right.C、Never mind.D、See you.标准答案:D7. (单选题) –Good night and thanks for everything.–________.( )(本题2.0分)A、You can’t say that.B、No, no. It’s what I can do.C、How can you say that?D、Good night.标准答案:D8. (单选题) –________.( )–Why not stay for another cup of tea?(本题2.0分)A、I’m pleased to meet you.B、See you some time later.C、I’d better leave now.D、I’m sorry I’m not free now.标准答案:C得分:09. (单选题) September is _______ month of the year? ( )(本题2.0分)A、nineB、ninthC、the nineD、the ninth标准答案:D10. (单选题) Wouldn’t it be ____________ wonderful situation if we two can live in ____________ peace?(本题2.0分)A、a, /B、the, /C、a, theD、the, the标准答案:A得分:011. (单选题) –Many people agree that _______ knowledge of English is _______ must in _______ international trade today.(本题2.0分)A、a; /;anB、the;a;theC、the;a;anD、a;a;/标准答案:D无.12. (单选题) ---Do you know____girl with long curly hair?---Yes.She is Mary.She plays____piano very well.(本题2.0分)A、a;/B、the;/C、the;theD、a;the标准答案:C无.13. (单选题) -What did you do last night,Bob?-First I did my homework,and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour.(本题2.0分)A、the;aB、/;anC、the;anD、a;the标准答案:C无14. (单选题) I like playing _______ football while he likes playing _______ violin. ( )(本题2.0分)A、/ ; aB、the; theC、the; /D、/ ; the标准答案:D15. (单选题) -Look! _______Smiths are playing basketball.-Let’s _____them.(本题2.0分)A、The; join inB、The; joinC、A; join inD、A; join标准答案:B无.16. (单选题) -Mary,who’s ____ man over there?-He is my uncle,____ English teacher.(本题2.0分)A、the;theB、an;theC、the;anD、a;an标准答案:C无.17. (单选题) He kept on riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as ________as possible.(本题2.0分)A、fastB、fasterC、fastestD、fasts标准答案:A无.18. (单选题) –You’d better have more physical exercise.–________.(本题2.0分)A、I’d like that, but I can’t afford the time.B、That’s good.C、ReallyD、Yes, I would.无.19. (单选题) –What about having a drink?–________.(本题2.0分)A、Good idea.B、Help yourself.C、Go ahead, please.D、Me, too.标准答案:A无.得分:020. (单选题) –Let’s go swimming, shall we?–________.(本题2.0分)A、It’s my pleasureB、It doesn’t matterC、Yes, let’s goD、I agree with you标准答案:C无.21. (单选题) –I don’t know whether to take up law or medicine.–________.(本题2.0分)A、I don’t know either.B、I’ll tell you.C、You should not ask me.D、I think you’d better take up law.标准答案:D无.22. (单选题) I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.(本题2.0分)A、exceptB、unlessC、except thatD、apart from23. (单选题) ___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.(本题2.0分)A、An, aB、The, aC、The, theD、The, /标准答案:D24. (单选题) Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.(本题2.0分)A、wishesB、wishC、have wishedD、wishing标准答案:A25. (单选题) Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.(本题2.0分)A、paintsB、paintedC、paintD、is painting标准答案:C得分:026. (单选题) James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.(本题2.0分)A、was recognizedB、could be recognizedC、should be recognizedD、was being recognized标准答案:C27. (单选题) He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.(本题2.0分)A、dieB、deathC、deadD、deadly标准答案:C28. (单选题) I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.(本题2.0分)A、must learnB、learnsC、learnedD、learn标准答案:D得分:029. (单选题) She woke up from the nightmare ___ .(本题2.0分)A、with startB、with a startC、startingD、started标准答案:B30. (单选题) Is there any___in your company?(本题2.0分)A、vacancyB、desertionC、emptinessD、hollow标准答案:A31. (单选题) The old man ___the boy on his knees.(本题2.0分)A、seatedB、was seatedC、satD、was sat标准答案:A32. (单选题) Voices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.(本题2.0分)A、increasedB、risenC、swollenD、raised标准答案:D得分:033. (单选题) Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.(本题2.0分)A、everything toB、nothing butC、anything likeD、something of标准答案:D34. (单选题) She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.(本题2.0分)A、emotionB、temperC、moodD、feeling标准答案:C35. (单选题) During foggy weather trains are late ___ .(本题2.0分)A、and so forthB、more often than notC、or somethingD、as a matter of fact标准答案:B36. (单选题) The paint is still wet___.(本题2.0分)A、Don't he sure to touch it.B、Not be sure to touch it.C、Be not sure to touch it.D、Be sure not to touch it.标准答案:D37. (单选题) Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .(本题2.0分)A、Henry as captainB、Henry captainC、captain HenryD、as captain Henry标准答案:A38. (单选题) The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.(本题2.0分)A、makeB、runC、takeD、put标准答案:D39. (单选题) It's high time you ___us the truth.(本题2.0分)A、tellB、have toldC、toldD、had told标准答案:C40. (单选题) If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.(本题2.0分)A、should beB、should be goingC、wasD、were标准答案:D41. (单选题) I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.(本题2.0分)A、if, giveB、if had, givenC、had, givenD、have, given标准答案:C42. (单选题) We___it without your help.(本题2.0分)A、couldn't have doneB、couldn't doC、could have doneD、could haven't done标准答案:A43. (单选题) ___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.(本题2.0分)A、His broken legB、His leg is brokenC、His leg having been brokenD、His leg being broken标准答案:C44. (单选题) So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.(本题2.0分)A、light travelsB、travels lightC、does light travelD、has light traveled标准答案:C得分:045. (单选题) Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.(本题2.0分)A、Rarely have I seen this before.B、Rarely before have I seen this.C、Rarely have I seen before this.D、Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案:A46. (单选题) I suppose she is not serious,___ ?(本题2.0分)A、do IB、don't IC、isn't sheD、is she标准答案:C得分:047. (单选题) I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.(本题2.0分)A、just asB、in thatC、now thatD、on condition that标准答案:D48. (单选题) Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.(本题2.0分)A、doing, being doneB、doing, doingC、being done, doingD、being done, being done标准答案:A49. (单选题) You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.(本题2.0分)A、whatB、thatC、whetherD、how标准答案:B50. (单选题) How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.(本题2.0分)A、hasB、haveC、to haveD、having标准答案:A。
福建专升本大学英语词汇归纳Unit 11、 colorful drawing彩图2、 make good use of充分利用3、 in theory理论上4、 in practice实际上5、 be used to习惯于 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6、 new surroundings新环境7、stand on one’s feet自立,独立自主8、 a walking stick拐杖9、 communicate with sb.与某人交往 10、 play a role in在…… 中起作用11、 atom bomb原子弹12、 hunt for a job找工作 13、 academic score成绩14、 take part in参加,参与 15、sharpen one’s ability提高能力16、 deal with处理,对付 17、 be involved in sth.参与某事18、 pay attention to注意 19、 pick up拣起20、 a precious stone 宝石 21、 fit (sth. in (with sth. (使与某事相协调22、 get along(with sb./ sth.与(某人相处(融洽 ; (某事进展23、 up to不多于;不迟于 24、 in return作为回报Unit 21、 set off出发 set off for出发到某地2、 try (sth. on 试穿3、 give way (to 让步;让位4、 well up涌上,升起5、 hold oneself / sth.in 控制(感情 , 抑制6、 ay for sb./ sth.为…… 祈祷7、 in some manner以某种方式8、 stare at sb. / sth.盯着…… 看 9、 prepare sb for sth. 使…… 习惯于10、 do sb a favor帮某人忙 11、 have to do with和…… 有关12、 after all毕竟 13、 devote oneself / sth. to 把…… 献给 14、 bedtime kiss临睡前的亲吻 15、 hold on to握住,抓住16、 pull away退走,抽出17、 waiting for the other shoe to drop 等着不愉快而总要发生的事发生18、 have (something / nothing / little / much to do sth和某事 /某人有(或没有关系 Unit 31、 learn by heart牢记2、 act out表演3、 written work笔头作业4、 printed material印刷资料5、have…in hand在手中6、 in other words换句话7、 talk back回话;反驳 8、 critical reading批评性阅读9、 creative reading创造性阅读 10、 improve upon改进11、 my brain expands我的思维开阔了 12、 my emotion reacts我的情感产生共鸣 13、 evil book不良的书籍 14、 beneficial effect有益的影响15、 enlarge our minds拓展思维 16、refine one’s emotion使感情细腻高尚 17、broaden one’s sympathy扩大同情心 18、 in action在行动中,在工作中19、set…in action付诸行动 20、 fill out充实,填写21、 long -range goal长远目标 22、 lack motivation缺乏动机23、 academic record成绩记录,成绩单 24、 poor grade低分25、 absence report 缺课报告 26、 take control of控制26、 on the way在路上,在途中 on the way to reaching the goal 在实现目标的道理上 27、see … as 把…… 看作 / 当成 see oneself as victim把自己看成是受害者28、 reading list书单 29、 be faced with面对,面临30、 be aware of意识到 31、 learning process学习过程32、 take a break休息一下 33、 a flash of lightning一束闪电 34、 study regularly有规律地学习 35、 on campus校园里Unit 41、 a couple of shells二三颗炮弹2、 radio contact无线电联络3、 navy doctor海军军医4、 medical kits医疗器械5、 critically injured受了重伤的6、 die of shock死于休克7、 loss of blood失血 8、 a matching blood type相配的血型 9、 be willing to 原意 10、 on a pallet在小床上11、 clean with alcohol用酒精清理 12、 insert the needle将针插入13、 lie stiff直挺挺地躺着 14、 cover his face捂住脸15、 let out发出,放出,放走 let out a sob开始抽泣16、 occasional sob断断续续的抽泣 17、 in a soothing voice用舒缓安慰的语调18、 a look of relief轻松的表情 19、 glance up匆匆看了一眼20、 a brand-new pair of shoes一双新鞋 21、 bucket of water一桶桶水22、 the second semester第二学期 23、 be transferred to调转,转到24、 a better background较好的家庭背景 25、 a private clinic一家私人诊所26、the clinic’s personnel诊所工作人员 27、 go out of the way to do特别努力地做 28、 an attractive lady一位漂亮的女士Unit 51、 carry on进步,坚持2、 pass ab by错过3、 university degree 大学学位4、 find a means of living寻找谋生手段5、 experience what it is like to live体会生活的滋味6、 suggest rejection 表示拒绝7、 count the stars 数星星8、 continue to live my live继续我的生活 9、 bring sb down使某人消沉10、 once in a while时常,时不时地 11、 not necessarily未必12、 balance out弥补balance out one’s fault弥补某人的错误13、 by nature从本质上讲 14、 make a decision做决定15、 greet each day with a smile以微笑面对每一天16、 creation of the universe宇宙万物 17、 focus on聚焦于… ,集中于… 18、have value / forget your value有价值/忘记你的价值19、 lose sight of sth.看不到某物 20、 give out 用完,耗尽21、do n’t deserve anything good不配得到任何好东西22、 keep up 保持,维持 keep your strength up保持体力Unit 61、 vanish form home从家中消失2、 cover the distance走一段路3、 on other occasions在其他场合4、 sooner or later迟早5、 slip away溜走6、 get on board塔乘(车、船、飞机、火车等7、 cargo plane 货机 9、 according to根据10、 in spite of尽管,虽然 11、 modern age现代12、 a sence of adventure冒险精神 13、 an uneventful ride平安的旅途14、against one’s head顶着脑袋 15、 start the engine发动引擎16、 pull away(汽车开走 17、 spot a police car看见警车18、 in sight在看得见的范围内 19、 speed forward加速向前20、 His heart sank.他的心往下一沉。
2022年重庆专升本统一考试大学英语真题及答案解析(部分)单选16. They married in 1992, so they_____ for 30 years in 2022.A. will be marriedB. get marriedC. will have been marriedD. were married[解析]主要考察将来完成时的用法单选17. the zoo is getting ready_______by an animal warfare organization.A. being inspectedB. to inspectC. for inspectingD. to be inspected[解析]主要考察非谓语to do的被动表达单选19. Apple trees grow best in areas_____the summers are mild and winters are somewhat cold.A. whereB. whenC. howD. if[解析]主要考察定语从句中副词做地点状语单选22. Mary was much kinder to her youngest child than she wasto the others,__, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whomB. whichD. in which[解析]主要考察定语从句中,非限制性定语从句which用法单选23. Strange__ it seems, we have never properly sat down and taken about this issue.A. in spite ofB. despiteC. evenD. though[解析]主要考察as、though、although 引导让步状语从句翻译63.这个年轻人因为过度沉迷于虚拟世界中,以至于等他发现的时候已经忘了怎么和人沟通。
2023年天津市统招专升本考试大学英语真题(学生回忆版)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)组成,共150 分,考试用时120 分钟。
第I 卷1 至 6 页,第II 卷7 至10 页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将参考答案涂写在答题卡上指定位置的边框区域内,超出答题区域或直接答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出参考答案后,用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的参考答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他参考答案标号。
2.本卷共20 小题,每小题2 分,共40 分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
Part II. Reading Comprehension (45 points )Passage TwoLike most people, I've long understood that I will be judged by my occupation that my profession is a gauge( 尺度)people use to see how smart or talented I am. Recently however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how I'm treated as a person. Last year, I left a professional position as a small-town reporter and took a job as a waitress. One night a man talking on his cell phone waved me away, then beckoned(示意)meback with his finger minutes later, complaining he was ready to order and asking where I' d been.I had waited tables during summers in college and was treated like a peon(勤杂工) by plenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferior( 较差的) treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to me differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day I' d be sitting at their table, waiting to be served.Once I graduated I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyone who called me. I assumed this was the way the professional world worked.It' s no secret that there' s a lot to put up with when waiting tables, and fortunately, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry, by definition, exists to cater to others' needs. Still, itseemed that many of my customers didn't get the difference betweenserver and servant.I' m now applying to graduated school, which means someday I' ll return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want. I think I'll take them to dinner first, and see how they treat someone whose only job is to serve them.31.The author was disappointed to find thatA.one' s position is used as a standard to measure one' s intelligence .B.talented people like her should fail to get a respectable jobC.one' s occupation affects the way one is treated as a personD.professionals tend to look down upon manual workers32. What does the author intend to say by the example in the secondparagraph?A.Some customers like to make loud complaints for no reason at all.B.People absorbed in a phone conversation tend to be absent-minded.C.Waitresses are often treated by customers as casual acquaintances.D.Some customers simply show no respect to those who serve them.33. What did the customers do to the author when they learned she was acollege student?A.They changed their attitude towards her.B.They told her she was a good waitress.C.They offered to wait at her table.D.They started to laugh at her.34.The p hrase“cater to”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA.denyB. ignoreC. satisfyD.emphasize35.The author says she' ll one day take her clients to dinner in order toA.help people living a humble lifeB.see what kind of people they areC.show off her education backgroundD. experience the feeling of being servedSection Two: Read the following text and choose the most suitable sentence from A-G for each blank. There are two extra sentences which you do not need.Passage ThreeSome individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.__36__ Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you mustmaster.。
《大学英语》样卷Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline? At a time when more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and, on the internet, some are turning to fairy tales (童话) as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.Fairy tales were not always intended for children. We know this because some of these stories have existed for hundreds of years and were passed from generation to generation through songs and drama. They were considered entertainment for everyone, not only for young people. In these ancient stories, the heroes were extremely clever, fiercely independent, and never gave up. Over the years, some of the heroes’ qualities and story lines have been changed to fit the times.Psychologists think that fairy tales have a positive influence on children because they present the two sides of good and evil very clearly. When children hear the stories, they develop sympathetic for the heroic characters. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of people we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In “The Princess and the Pea,”a poorly dressed girl who insists she is a princess is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we learn that she is rewarded because she stayed true to herself. In “The Little Mermaid,” the mermaid (美人鱼) who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In “Pinocchio,” a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is the reason most often given for teaching literature and encouraging reading. These old stories can indeed teach us lessons about human relationships that are universal (普遍的) enough to survive throughout the centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and are unlikely to disappear any time soon.1. What do we learn about fairy tales from the passage?A. They are written solely for children.B. They teach universal lessons about human relationships.C. They are all passed down through songs and drama.D. They are adapted to TV and movies as entertainment.2. Why do fairy tales have a positive influence on children?A. Good and evil are presented in a way they can easily understand.B. The characters are all good examples for them to follow.C. The heroes go through all kinds of hardships but never give up.D. There are many different kinds of characters for them to imitate.3. Some of the heroes’ qualities in fairy tales have been changed over the years______.A. to reflect the change of the valuesB. to suit the tastes of different peopleC. to arouse the interest of little childrenD. to adapt to the change of the times4. Children who have heard the story of the little mermaid might ______.A. learn to be better self-disciplinedB. be more likely to tell the truth than to tell the liesC. learn to stay true to themselves all their livesD. be better able to accept foreign cultures5. Parents encourage children to read fairy tells so that they ______.A. can entertain themselves without bothering othersB. can get to know great literature of the worldC. can stay away from violence shown on TVD. can learn how to behave in societyPassage TwoMost people think of a camel as an obedient beast of burden, because it is best known for its ability to carry heavy loads across vast stretch of desert without requiring water. In reality, the camel is considerably more than just the Arabian equivalent of the mule. It also possesses a great amount of intelligence and sensitivity.The Arabs assert that camels are so acutely aware of injustice and ill treatment that a camel owner who punishes one of the beats too harshly finds it difficult to escape the camel’s vengeance. Apparently, the animal will remember any injury and wait for an opportunity to get revenge.In order to protect themselves from the vengeful beats, Arabian camel drivers have learned to trick their camels into believing they have achieved revenge. When an Arab realizes that he has excited a camel’s rage, he places his own garments on the ground in the animal’s path. He arranges the clothing so that it appears to cover a man’s body. When the camel recognizes its master’s clothing on the ground, it seizes the pile with its teeth, shakes the garments violently andtramples(踩)on them in a rage. Eventually, after its anger had died away, the camel departs, assuming its revenge is complete. Only then does the owner of the garments come out of hiding, safe for the time being, thanks to this clever ruse(计策).6.Which of the following is mentioned in this passage?A.The camel never drinks water.B.The camel is always violent.C.The camel is always very sensitive.D.The camel is rarely used anymore.7.It is implied in the passage that ______.A.the mule is a stupid and insensitive animalB.the mule is as intelligent as the camelC.the mule is an animal widely used in the desertD.the mule is a vengeful animal8.From this passage we can conclude that ______.A.camels are generally vicious towards their ownersB.camels usually treat their owners wellC.camels don’t see very wellD.camels try to punish people who abuse them9.The writer makes the camel’s vengeful behavior clearer to the reader by presenting ______.A. a well—planned argumentB. a large variety of examplesC.some eye witness accountsD. a typical incident10.The main idea of the passage is ______.A.camels can be as intelligent as their driversB.camels, sensitive to injustice, will seek revenge on those who harm themC.camel drivers are often the target of camels’ revengeD.camels are sensitive creatures that are aware of injusticePassage ThreeToo often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living. Some stay long at a job and learn to like it; others quite from one to another looking for something to suit them, the young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation. Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. Thereason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all grope(摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them, having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment, it sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest. Noting is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck (受到严重伤害的人)and a bitter person.11. The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they _____.A. have ruined their talentsB. have taken on an unsuitable jobC. think of nothing but their salaryD. are not aware of their own potential12. The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that_____.A. much competition has to be facedB. many employees have no working experienceC. the young people only care about how much they can earnD. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance13. Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?A. your job must suit your interest.B. your job must set a pattern of life.C. your job must offer you a high salary.D. your job must not ruin your talents.14. The best title for this passage would be ____.A. what can a good job offerB. earning a livingC. correct attitude on job-huntingD. how to choose a job15. The word “pathetic” in paragraph 2 most probably means ____.A. splendidB. miserableC. disgustedD. touchingPassage FourNow let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate.Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time which the eyes stop—the duration of the fixation—varies considerably from person to person. It also varies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness.Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation. For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but it’s one thing to improve a person’s ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to understand the relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text.16. The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following facts except ________.A. one’s familiarity with the t extB. one’s purpose in readingC. the length of a group of wordsD. lighting and tiredness17. The author may believe that reading ______.A. requires a reader to take in more words at each fixationB. requires a reader to see words more quicklyC. demands a deeply-participating mindD. demands more mind than eyes18. What does the author mean by saying “but it’s one thing to improve a person’s ability to seewords and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently.” in the second paragraph?A. The ability to see words is not needed when an efficient reading is conducted.B. The reading exercises mentioned can’t help to improve both the ability to see and tocomprehend words.C. The reading exercises mentioned can’t help t o improve an efficient reading.D. The reading exercises mentioned has done a great job to impr ove one’s ability to see words.19. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The visual span is a word or a group of words we see each time.B. Many experts began to question the efficiency of eye training.C. The emphasis on the purely visual aspects is misleading.D. The eye training will help readers in reading a continuous text.20. The tune of the author in writing this article is ________.A. criticalB. neutralC. pessimisticD. optimisticPart III. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER P APER with a single line through thecenter.1. The noise to be just the dogs fighting for a bone in the country yard.A. made outB. worked outC. rang outD. turned out2. Our system has been designed to give the user quick and easy to the required information.A. accentB. accessC. responseD. approach3. Many young women do aerobics (增氧健美操)every day in their to achieve the perfect body.A. questB. strainC. temptationD. campaign4. The official of events is that the police were attacked and were just trying to defend themselves.A. issueB. illusionC. versionD. perspective5. If schoolchildren are allowed to work at their own , their performance will generally improve.A. versionB. paceC. evolutionD. system6. The conference was an attempt to discussion of the problem of widening gaps between the rich and the poor.A. stimulateB. conductC. intendD. uncover7. The clerk held my passport four inches from his face and to read it.A. affectedB. flippedC. strainedD. giggled8. The wounded woman got to her feet and made a at the kitchen knife at the sink.A. grabB. clickC. commentD. pat9. The professor the whole chapter, saying it was not difficult for us to study it by ourselves.A. dismissedB. coveredC. skippedD. explored10. To for the position, applicants would need to have a PhD degree and 3 years’ working experience.A. strainB. qualifyC. registerD. campaign11. Work ____ on the construction site last April and was completed within fifty-two weeks.A. varnishedB. commencedC. departed D projected12. The weed in the pool should be left untouched until the young frogs have _____.A. shapedB. departedC. soaredD. detached13. The woman and three children were now laughing and I was pleased about that, as they hadlooked _____ when I entered their house a few moments before.A. bruisedB. poisedC. scaredD. scrubbed14. Lack of Zink (锌) ____ causes a range of problems, although little scientific evidence supportsthe link.A. scarcelyB. definitelyC. appropriatelyD. supposedly15. The statistics show that those who prefer electronic banking ____ 45 percent.A. contributed toB. amounted toC. headed forD. consisted of16. He _____ the scene in front of him and immediately called in the police.A. interfered withB. broke upC. headed forD. took in17. As the shortage of skilled workers grows, the competition to _____ new employees is likely tointensify.A. recommendedB. pollC. recruitD. enroll18. He turned away for a few moments and I could see that he was _____ by the news.A. upsetB. neglectedC. overtakenD. interrupted19. Nazism _____ the dark myths of racial purity and the glories of a supposedly great history.A. fed onB. conjured upC. contributed toD. broke up20. On land, the weight of plants far _____ the weight of the animals that feed on them..A. overflowsB. affectsC. repaysD. exceeds21. Tons of food was laid out on the big table and crates of beer were ready for consumption.A. reservedB. expendedC. generatedD. stacked22. You’d better keep your leaders of your activities so that they can ensure you areadequately supported.A. informedB. amusedC. outlinedD. swallowed23. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to___considerable impact.A. escapeB. overwhelmC. withstandD. suppress24. Great minds generally look at life in a way to themselves.A. peculiarB. confinedC. similarD. unusual25. This is a very formal occasion. It is not appropriate to wear pants or skirts.A. messyB. franticC. casualD. jealous26. Their organization neither used nor the use of violence in its struggle for equality..A. scatteredB. enrolledC. overheadD. advocated27. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to protect the birds and the impact of the oil spill.A. minimizeB. swallowC. exaggerateD. abridge28. Peter read the letter twice before its meaning .A. came upB. sank inC. caught onD. turned up29. When Ian was injured, Harry was chosen as a last—minute for the rugby team.A. preferenceB. diversificationC. alternativeD. replacement30. Each product by our company is quality tested at least three times, depending upon the requirements.A. derivedB. manufacturedC. demonstratedD. constructedPart IV Translation (10 points)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.1.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。