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全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absent下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.sympathyB.materialC.courageD.analysis上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visit上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题My father asked ______ to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______.A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for上一题下一题(21~35/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place. 第21题A.toB.inC.atD.by第22题A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact第23题A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose第24题A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether第25题A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement第26题A.beingB.beC.wasD.were第27题A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again第28题A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through第29题A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as第30题A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage第31题A.tooB.onceC.againD.also第32题A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid第33题A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere第34题A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into第35题A.far awayed upC.cleared offD.near by上一题下一题(36~39/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how togive their opinion, reasons and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins."Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's shoes."第36题According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.第37题Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.第38题What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.第39题What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others' weak points.D.Trying out others' methods.上一题下一题(40~43/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist Search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group, team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.第40题Rescue dogs are chosen probably because ______.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight第41题What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.第42题Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.上一题下一题(44~47/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Eating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing, asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year, the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病), improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.第44题How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.第45题What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.第47题What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.上一题下一题(48~51/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working, to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what's best for the students. If we don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations, trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.第48题According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.第49题According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.第50题What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.第51题What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.上一题下一题(52~55/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.An interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America, Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties, tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner's latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is: "Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p.m."Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke, heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage, oregano, marjoram, mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties, which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆) rate, since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.第52题What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry, the gene for being slim.第53题According to Paragraph 3, what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.第54题What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.第55题What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones Solutions上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A．Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, pleaseB．I'll tell him you've calledC．I'll give him the messageD．What can I do for youE．Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF．Can I take a messageG．Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH．That's rightWoman: Hello, Mr. Johnson's office.Man: Good morning. 1 ?Woman: Sorry, he's in a meeting at the moment. 2 ?Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 3 ?Woman: Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man: 4 .Woman: Okay. 5 .Man: Thank you.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,andthen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB.such a hurryC.a so hurryD.a such hurry2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how3.She is old enough on her own.A.liveB.to liveC.livingD.be living4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature.A.whichB.whatC.howD.that5.I do not have my own room,.A.neither does TomB.neither has TomC.so does TomD.so has Tom6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth.A.readingB.being readC.readD.to read7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put forward8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other.A.likelyB.unlikeC.alikeD.like9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.have finishedD.will be finishing10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that.A.set asideB.set upC.set aboutD.set out12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education.A.getB.involveC.findD.keep14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching veryflexibly.A.significantB.sensitiveC.seriousD.sincere15.You can borrow my book,you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.A.as far asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as well as16.from Buckingham Palace,this trip takes you to the best of London’s sights.A.BeginningB.BegunC.To beginD.Having begun17.Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.A.applyB.makeC.contributee18.It is the natural scenery earns the city a good reputation.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when19.Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily.A.eagerlyB.highlyC.seriouslyD.severely20.Mary is not happy to live with her parents.What she wants more privacy while what her parents expect more time to be with her.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is21.I am very familiar this city as I have been living here for more than10years.A.toB.withC.inD.for22.The manager demanded that all employees on time.A.beB.areC.to beD.would be23.Rarely so much attention from all around the world.A.has drawn a discussionB.has a discussion drawnC.a discussion has been drawnD.has a discussion been drawn24.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though25.The brown bear escaped from the zoo,which was a to everyone in the town.A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat26.Many people believe that one has,one is,but actually it is not true.A.the more money;the happierB.the more money;the more happyC.the less money;the happierD.the less money;the more happy27.I hadn’t realized she was my former teacher she spoke.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.while28.My father is very busy,and Sunday is the only day he can relax.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when29.I would like to stay in the small town due to its weather.A.generalB.softdD.gentle30.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart.A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.givesPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Directions:In this section,there are four passages,each of which is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1This past fall semester,at Duke University,there were two students who were taking Organic Chemistry.They did pretty well on all of the tests and the midterms and labs,etc.,such that going into the final they had a solid“A”.These two friends were so confident going into the final that the weekend before finals’week,even though the Chemistry final was on Monday,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and have a party with some friends up there.So they did this and had a great time.However,with the aftereffects of alcohol and everything,they overslept all day Sunday and didn’t make it back to Duke until early Monday morning.Rather than taking the final then,what they did was to find Professor Aldric after the final and explain to him why they missed the final.They told him that they went up to UVA for the weekend, and had planned to come back in time to study,but they had a flat tire(爆胎)on the way back and didn’t have a spare and couldn’t get help for a long time and so were late gettingback to campus.Aldric thought this over and then agreed that they could make up the final on the following day. The two guys were overjoyed and relieved.So,they studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Aldric had told them.He placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test booklet and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem,which was something simple about free radical formation and was worth5points.“Cool,”they thought,“this is going to be easy.”They did that problem and then turned the page.They were unprepared,however,for what they saw on the next page.It said:(95points)Which tire was flat?31.The two students decided to visit their friends at the weekend because.A.they didn’t want to take the examB.they were invited by their friendsC.they were not worried about the exam at allD.they forget the arrangement of the final exam32.They didn’t return as planned because.A.they got lost on their way backB.they slept beyond the time to come backC.their car broke down on their way backD.they couldn’t get help when they were in difficulty33.How did the Professor arrange the make-up exam?A.He made the exam booklet very long.B.He gave them different exam papers.C.He asked a very surprising question.D.He gave them very limited time to finish the paper.34.When they took the first glance at the exam booklet,they thought.A.it was easyB.it was too muchC.it was too difficultD.it was reasonable35.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.the students didn’t like Professor AldricB.the two students had difficulties in their studiesC.Professor Aldric was very clever and humorousD.the two students would surely pass the make-up examPassage2A large,detached(独立的)house not only ensures privacy.It is also a status symbol.The “magnificent home”is set in a big garden.Of course,this kind of house is an unrealistic dream for most people.But even a small detached house,surrounded by a garden,gives the required suggestion of rural life which is dear to the hearts of many British people.Most people would be happy to live in a cottage(村舍),and if this is a thatched(茅草的)cottage,suggestive of a pre-industrial age,so much the better.Most people try to avoid living in a block of flats(what the Americans call“apartment blocks”).Flats,they feel,provide the least amount of privacy.With a few exceptions,mostly in certain locations in central London,flats are the cheapest kind of home.The people who live in them are those who cannot afford to live anywhere else.The dislike of living in flats is very strong.In the1950s millions of poorer people lived in old, cold,uncomfortable nineteenth century houses,often with only an outside toilet and no bathroom. During the next twenty years many of them were given new“high rise”blocks of flats to live in which,with central heating and bathrooms,were much more comfortable and were surrounded by grassy open spaces.But people hated their new homes.They said they felt cut off from the world with all those floors up.They missed the neighborliness.They couldn’t keep a watchful eye on their children playing down there in those lovely green spaces.The new high-rise blocks quickly got broken.The lifts didn’t work.The corridors were dark.Windows were damaged and were not repaired.There was graffiti all over the walls.36.British people prefer.A.flats to detached housesB.cottages to flatsC.modern houses to old housesD.city life to country life37.A garden is considered to be desirable because.A.it’s BritishB.it appears ruralC.gardening is popularD.children like gardens38.British people don’t like to live in blocks of flats because.A.they want more privacyB.flats are too smallC.flats are in expensive areasD.they dislike the neighbors therepared with the19th century houses,the new high-rise blocks.A.were in better locationsB.were warmly welcomedC.were much better equippedD.were much more expensive40.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A.British CultureB.Houses,Not FlatsC.British DreamD.Kinds of HousesPassage3When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem,we usually spend about95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves.Now,if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of other persons’good points,things will be quite different.One of the most neglected virtues is appreciation.Somehow,we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she brings home a good report card,and we fail to encourage our children when they first succeed in baking a cake or building a birdhouse.Nothing pleases children more than this kind of parental interest and approval.The next time you enjoy delicious food at a restaurant,send word to the cook that it is excellently prepared,and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness,please mention it.Every minister,lecturer and public speaker knows the discouragement of pouring himself or herself out to an audience and not receiving any appreciative comment.What applies to professionals applies doubly to workers in offices,shops and factories and our families and friends. In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our associates are human beings and hunger for appreciation.It is the legal tender that all souls enjoy.Try to be friendly and appreciative in your daily life,and you’ll be surprised how they will change your life and the world.41.According to the passage,people.A.spend a lot of time thinking about othersB.think about themselves most of the timeC.spend little time thinking about themselvesD.think more about others than themselves42.The writer criticizes the parents who.A.ignore their children’s achievementsB.are not interested in baking a cakeC.set high demands upon their childrenD.don’t help out when their kids have difficulties43.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph3refers to.A.delicious foodB.a restaurantC.the cookD.unusual politeness44.According to the passage,.A.kids need encouragement more than adultsB.professionals need appreciation more than workersC.appreciation is not necessary for family membersD.everyone needs appreciation and encouragement45.The writer believes that.A.people often appreciate things other people doB.people seldom appreciate things other people doC.say“thanks”to someone,and you’ll soon become friendsD.express your gratitude to others,and they will pass it onPassage4Industrial robots are already working in many factories around the world and in our homes,for instance as smart vacuum cleaners.Scientists say in a few years we will start seeing so-called “social robots,”capable of engaging with people.Today’s robots can build cars and explore underwater objects.But interacting with people is more complex than simply taking an incoming message,says Massachusetts Institute of Technology researcher Cynthia Breazeal.“Social robots really interact with people in ways you feel like you’re interacting with someone rather than something,”she said.“And social robots are really designed to engage you in much more of an interaction that feels like a cooperation or partnership.”At the Naval Research Laboratory,near Washington,scientists are researching which features robots should have to be able to live with humans.Researcher Alan Schultz says social robots must be adapted to social situations.“You know if you’re going to have robots out in the wild,so to speak,they have to follow our standards and they have to do things in the way we expect,so that we can move about our environment and not be interrupted by them or have to think hard about the fact that they’re around us,”he said.Social robots do not necessarily have to have a human face.Steve Cousins,the CEO ofSavioke Robotics in Cupertino,California,says their robot called Botlr is already being tested in a hotel,delivering small items to people.“It’s designed to be in human space and interact with people and around people,”he said.“So it interacts with the front desk agent when they’re sending it somewhere.It interacts with people in the elevator as it’s going along.And,it interacts with people at the door when the delivery arrives.”So far,social robots are limited to very simple tasks like relaying messages or taking family photos.But Cynthia Breazeal,who designed this one,says their abilities may be extended into many different areas.46.What will social robots do according to the scientists?A.They will cooperate with people.B.They will clean the big house.C.They will explore underwater objects.D.They will build different kinds of cars.47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Social robots are more difficult to design.B.Industrial robots are more complicated to design.C.Social robots can be more useful than industrial robots.D.Industrial robots can do less than social robots.48.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.social robots only serve the people they likeB.it’s better for social robots to work in a hotelC.it’s better for social robots to have a human faceD.social robots will be under the control of human beings49.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The function of social robotsB.The use of industrial robots.C.The daily life of robots.D.The way of designing robots.50.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A.CriticalB.PrejudicedC.SubjectiveD.ObjectivePart III Cloze(15%)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is51I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been52in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first53I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would 54many times until someone took me to the55.56I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a57number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I58all my spare time59the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection ter on I61for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large62,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I63had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an64one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will65all those who love animals.51.A.how B.where C.why D.whether52.A.attracted B.interested C.frightened D.surprised53.A.day B.time C.sentence D.word54.A.recite B.repeat C.read D.recognize55.A.zoo B.city C.town D.house56.A.Since B.Although C.When D.So57.A.many B.much C.great D.big58.A.spent B.cost C.took D.offered59.A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring60.A.seahorses B.pets C.birds D.snakes61.A.worked B.went C.did D.practised62.A.plants B.animals C.bears D.lions63.A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly64.A.independent B.invisible C.easy D.endless65.A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold onPart IV Writing(15%)Directions:Write a letter of complaint in at least100words according to the following requirements.假设你是李明，最近参加了某旅行社（travel agency）组织的一次旅游，但你对此旅行很不满意。
最新2017春季高考英语试题2017春季高考英语试题第一卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
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1. What is the man going to do?A. To use the toilet.B. To have a rest.C. To ask for a lift.2. Why did the man give the money to the old woman?A. To get more money.B. To help the woman.C. To have some candy.3. What do we learn about Shawn?A. He changes jobs frequently.B. He is careless about his looks.C. He shaves every other day.4. What does the man suggest doing first tonight?A. Playing tennis.B. Seeing a movie.C. Having a big dinner.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To get the work done soon.B. To work extra hours at night.C. To count on the information.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
韩山师范学院2017年本科插班生考试试卷英语 专业 英语语法 试卷（A 卷）一、Choose the correct answer （每题1分，共40分）Direction: Complete the following sentences and then blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1.______ can get a better view of the game than the participants.A. Looker-onB. Lookers-onC. Looker-onsD. Lookers-ons2. My mother cut the cloth with ______ scissors.A. aB. twoC. a couple ofD. a pair of3.______ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun’s energy.A . The earth’s surface B. The surface earthC. The surface of earthD. The earth surface4. Little boys are easily ______.A. taken outB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken over5. The thief ran away as fast as he could ______ the policeman.A. in sightB. within the sight ofC. within sightD. at the sight of6. Prior ______ his departure, he wrote a letter to his mother.A. ofB. fromC. toD. in7. ______ classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.A. In comparison withB. In connection withC. In regard toD. In contrast to8. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. the poorB. a poorC. poorD. those poor9. A man suffering from a chock should be given ______.A. hot sweet teaB. a hot sweet teaC. the hot sweet teaD. one hot sweet tea10. Under no circumstances will there be wage control while I am ______ of the government.A. the headB. headC. a headD. that head11. We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.A. as much cotton twiceB. as twice much cottonC. much as twice cottonD. twice as much cotton12. With the miniaturization of the structural components the weight of these electric devices has decreased ______ 30%.A. byB. withC. inD. as13. Most English people go to Spain for the sea, the sun and all the ______ things associated with a relaxing holiday.A. any b. another C. other D. some14. I cannot invited ______ of you, since I’ve got only one extra ticket.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. one15. The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one16. Frank admired his friends Tom and David. He imitated ______.A. theirs every actionB. every action of theirsC. every of their actionD. every action of their one17. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery.A. high valuableB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. valuable highly18. Tuition at American university runs ______ one thousand dollars a semester.A. so high asB. as high toC. as high asD. as higher than19. If negotiations for the new trade agreements take ______, critical food shortages will develop in several countries.A. too much longerB. much too longC. the longestD. the longer20. Many scientists ______ their own eyes and ears than the theories of the ancients.A. would rather to believeB. will rather believeC. rather would believeD. would rather believe21. “We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”A. mustn’t attendB. cannot have attendedC. would have not attendedD. needn’t have attended22. ______ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.A. Having toldB. Being toldC. TellingD. Having been told23. You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take the time to go back again and reread them.A. to confuseB. confusingC. confusedD. confuse24. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to do?A. of knowingB. to haveC. being haveD. have25. I have tried _______ worrying about it.A. to stop consciouslyB. to consciously stopC. to conscious stoppingD. to stopping consciously26. Now that you _______ , what are you going to do?A. are being returnedB. have been returningC. have been returnedD. have returned27. The little girl ______ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.A. was made useB. was made usedC. was made use ofD. was made used of28. ______ a meeting this afternoon.A. There going to beB. There will be going to beC. There is going to beD. There will going to be29. By the time the course ends,______ a lot about Britain.A. we’ll learntB. we are learningC. we have learntD. we’ll have learnt30. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?A. are youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you31. ______ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A. Little he knewB. Little did he knowC. Little he did knowD. Little he had known32. ______ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher not the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher33. The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. were havingB. has been havingC. are havingD. had34. Were it not for the adoption of the open policy, things ______ they are today.A. would never beB. could have beenC. would never have beenD. didn’t have35. Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time ______.A. when he first introducedB. that he first introduced itC. he first introducedD. which he first introduced it36. The time will surely come ______ ordinary people could operate computers as well.A. whileB. whenC. asD. on which37. _____ human beings depend to a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. IfB. UnlessC. UntilD. Since38. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just39. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of40. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place二、Correct the errors in the following sentences.（每题1分，共20分）Directions: Identify the one that would not be acceptablein standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it. And then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. He had joined the Party for ten years before he was transferred to the city.A B C D2. Because radio communication had failed once before, I was afraid the men inA Bthe crew on the plane might be lost touch with the control tower.C D3. From the measure adopted by the committee, higher retirement age will notA Bgo into effect for two years.C D4. It is this marvelous continuity found in the human condition in any centuryA Bthat make the reading of masterpieces so fascinating.C D5. The president mentioned to the cabinet members he was going to negotiate aA B Cnew treaty with the foreign minister.D6. My brother doesn’t care how much does the car cost because he is going to buyA B C Dit anyway.7. Having finished high school, the village education board appointed him to aA B C teaching post in the primary school.D8. He sold the vegetables at half price, therefore they would go bad.A B C D9. Doctors often study film records of complex operations for improvingA B Ctheir own knowledge and skill.D10. If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the proceduresA Bwould not know how to handle the situation.C D11. The harder she tried, the more badly she danced before such a large audience.A B C D12. It was not until very recent times that had the theory of “probability” beenA B Clooked upon as hardly more than a curiosity.D13. He had trouble finding out that the capital of that country lay on the coast or inA B C Dthe mountains.14. As a result from hearing from the radio announcement, Peter has written toA Boffer himself as a member of the panel for next week.C D15. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who had neverA B Clearned one before.D16. It often mistakenly supposed that the most expensive things are always the best.A B C D17. Some international students use a cassette recorder to make tapes of theirA Bclasses so that they can repeat the lecture again.C D18. To become a member of the civic association, one need only attend threeA Bmeetings and to pay his fees regularly.C D19. Thomas was a real friend, for he advised me as well as helping me with myA B C Arabic.D20. Some find swimming more enjoyable than to sit at home reading.A B C D三、Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.（每空1分，共20分）1. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _____(reply) in a way that shocked his father.2. For example, the proverb, “plucking a crop _____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.3. They use computers to keep the traffic _____ (run) smoothly.4. Up to now, the program _____ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.5. The Group of Eight, or G8, _____ (form) by eight o f the world’s wealthiestnations in 1998.6. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ (wear) an evening dress.7. Liuxiang was the first Asian _____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens.8. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians wearing jewelry made of animal bones ___(greet) them warmly.9. Do you believe that there is a _____ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?10. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ (see) it.11. By the end of next year they _______(complete) the task.12. A good deal of British car manufacture _______ (closely tie with) the continental industry.13. He held out a suggestion that the working part ________ (machine) in a more efficient way.14. Part of the light _______ (strike) the surface will be reflected from it.15. ____(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:30, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.16. They ______(build) a new bridge over the river since May.17. Their letters ______ (not arrive) when they ______(leave) home this morning.18. She _________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________ (all,四、Fill in the blanks with proper prep., adv.,determiner, coordinator or subordinator.（每空1分，共10分）1.Mr. Brown showed his dissatisfaction ______your delay.2.The two companies are completely independent. There is no connection______ them.3.Don’t blame him for this; I am responsible ______that has happened.4.We managed to keep the fire in check, but we couldn’t put it _____.5.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes______the increase of cancers.6.He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ______the light of the requirements of customers.7.Finding a job in such a big company has always been ______ his wildestdreams.8.He was not conscious ______ what an important discovery he had made.9.He stood there with his back _______ the wall.10.That mountain is about two thousand feet _____ sea level.五、Rewrite the following sentences according to therequirements. （每题1分，共10分）1. Combine the sentence by using infinitive “to”She is so excited that she can’t utter one word.2. Use “there be” structure to rewrite the following sentence:Three accidents have occurred at this crossroads this week.3. Rewrite the following sentence with anticipatory “it”:How she came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.4. Rewrite the given situation into subjunctive mood:I did not bring enough money with me, so I can’t take a taxi now.5. Put the following sentence into indirect speech:“I’ll be waiting for you in the office tonight,” David said.6. Join the sentences by changing the second into a non-restrictive attributive clause:The postman came to the back door. He is new in the district.7. Rewrite the following sentence so that it contains an adverbial clause.Hearing the news they immediately set off for Shanghai.8. Rewrite the underlined parts by using inversion.A temple stands at the foot of the mountain.9. Rewrite the underlined sentence with the emphasized pattern “it is …that/who/which”.She didn’t know her mother was ill in bed until she came home from work.10. Combine the following sentences by using an absolute construction (独立主格结构)There was no way for me to cross. I walked upstream on the south side.。
英语语法练习题（一）Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given word in the brackets.1.This pair of trousers ____________ (cost) fifty yuan.2.All their belongs, together with the remains of torn-up newspapers, _________ (lie) scatteredover the carpets.3.The class _________ (be) taking notes, their pens scribing quickly over their exercise books.4.John, rather than his roommates, ___________ (be) to blame.5.It’s high time that we _________ (have) a rest.6.When she ___________ (arrive) I ___________ (telephone) Harry. (= She arrived during mytelephone call.)7.I wouldn’t object to ___________ (ask) some questions.8.It is recommended that the work ___________ (not start) until all the preparations have beenmade.9.I didn’t mean ___________ (eat) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’t resist________ (try) one.10.A President’s power is very strong. He is the most _________ (power) executive in thenation.11.What _____________ (happen) if they can’t reach an agreement?12.If we ___________ (catch) the 10 o’clock train, we _________ (get) there by lunch time.13.What is __________ (funny) joke you have ever heard?14.It’s _________ (pretty) well impossible to travel over these mountains.15.Unreliable delivery dates are one of the most important obstacles to ____________ (increase)our exports.16.Lee __________ (learn) English for several years, and at last he _________ (master) theirregular verbs.17.It’s the first time I __________ (explain) this particular aspect of grammar.18.This time tomorrow everyone __________ (read) of your success, and all sorts of people__________ (ring) up to congratulate you.19.It is highly desirable that every effort __________ (make) to reduce expenditure and thatevery member of the staff ___________ (economize) wherever possible.20.The witness denied ___________ (see) the statue on your way to the bank.Part II. Choose the best answer to each of the following sentences. (15%)21._______________ your help I should have failed in the project.A. But forB. Due toC. Owing toD. Thanks22.He is senior to me __________ age, but not of service.A. in point ofB. in view ofC. with a view toD. with an eye to23.___________ rain, the football match will be postponed.A. In consequence ofB. In defiance ofC. In dangerD. In the event of24.Miss Coleman hinted ________ the idea that she was wealthy.A. onB. inC. forD. at25.To the dinner party all her _____ were invited.A. relationB. relationsC. a relationD. the relations26.That man is not _____________.A. enough scholarB. much of a scholarC. much scholarD. enough of scholar27.His thesis treats ___________ social changes between wars.A. onB. aboutC. forD. of28.He has been staying at home ____________ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few29.___________ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.A. Several suchB. No such aC. Such noD. No such30.__________ meat is tainted.A. That one-thirdB. One-third thatC. Such aD. Few such31.__________ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.A. MuchB. A number ofC. NeitherD. Double32.He wrote ___________ essays on Victorian novels in his class.A. the nextB. the otherC. the moreD. the most33.He has published __________ short stories in English.A. anotherB. many aC. a number ofD. a great amount of34.Mary is still inseparable ___________ her mother.A. toB. withC. aboutD. from35.Hainan Province has ____________.A. too many summersB. too much summersC. long summerD. much summerPart III. There is one error in each of the following sentences. Find and correct them. (15%)36.Would you like any more tea?37.I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.38.The scholars met once a year to exchange experiences.39.We have got some new goods on the hand.40.Her husband’s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened.41.Mr. John has had few opportunity to travel.42.The congregation was not numerous that night, but they seemed to be listening attentively tomy lecture.43.He is as a good worker as John.44.Dick’s behavior is more courteous than Bob.45.No one but herself knows Russian.46.I don’t like you arrive late.47.You never know whether we’re going to qualify for this test or not. You see the rules arechanged every day.48.Paper tiger is not half fierce as it is painted.49.It is essential that he will be here tomorrow.50.The furniture is their’s, but the house if our’s.Part IV. Translation (40%)51.What would you do about the problem if you were in my shoes?52.I have written no less than five papers this semester.53.It wasn’t so much that I disliked her as that I just wasn’t interested.54.How dare you say that in the presence of the principal?55.If it should rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.56.A lion will attack only when hungry.57.He’ll stay in the laboratory for days and nights until the experiment is finished.58.The book should appeal to all lovers of poetry.59.But for your help, I couldn’t have achieved anything.60.To look at him, you would think him a young man.61. 董事会决定任命约翰逊（Johnson）为总经理。
广东省2017年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part III Cloze(15%)Direction:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is__51__I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been__52__in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first__53__I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would__54__many times until someone took me to the__55__.__56__I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a__57__number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I__58__all my spare time__59__the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection of__60__.Later on I__61__for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large__62__,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I__63__had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an__64__one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will__65__all those who love animals.51.A.how B.whereB.interestedB.timeC.whyD.whetherD.surprisedD.word52.A.attracted53.A.day C.frightened C.sentence C.read54.A.recite55.A.zoo B.repeatB.cityD.recognizeD.houseD.SoC.town56.A.Since B.AlthoughB.muchC.When C.great C.took57.A.many58.A.spent59.A.livingD.bigB.cost D.offeredD.exploringD.snakesD.practisedD.lionsB.goingC.seeingC.birds60.A.seahorses61.A.worked62.A.plants63.A.luckily64.A.independent65.A.try out B.petsB.wentC.didB.animalsB.hopefullyB.invisibleB.appeal toC.bearsC.nearlyC.easyD.hardlyD.endlessD.hold onC.deal with51.详解：how怎样；如何。
韩山师范学院2017年本科插班生考试试卷英语专业基础英语试卷（ A卷）nguage knowledge. Choose one word, phrase or statementthat best completes the sentence. （每空1分，共20分）1. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ______ by far the biggest cereal crop.A. isB. beenC. beD. being2. Jack _____ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed3. Above the trees are the hills, ____ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.A. whereB. of whoseC. whoseD. which4. Who ______ was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?A. you saidB. did you sayC. did you say thatD. you did say5. Does Alan like hamburgers?Yes. So much ____ that he eats them almost every day.A.forB. asC. toD. so6. Your ideas, ______ seem unusual to me.A. like herB. like hersC. similar to herD. similar to herself7. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____ for that.A. for us to be preparedB. that we are preparedC. of us to be preparedD. our being prepared8. Time _____, the celebration will be held as scheduled.A. permitB. permittingC. permittedD. permits9. The bus moved slowly in the thick fog. As a result, we arrived at our _____ almost two hours late.A. designationB. destinyC. destinationD. dignity10. He demonstrated his _____ for music by the ease with which he picked out melodies by ear.A. attitudeB. ability C aptitude D. wisdom11. Many modern language teachers make occasional use of teaching aids such as computers and tape recorders, but only a few use then systematically as an ______part of their work.A. incredibleB. individualC. integralD. associate12. Living in the countryside has its _____ as well as advantages.A. inferiorityB. setbacksC. drawbacksD. validity13. The air that holds a maximum amount of water vapor is _____, like s sponge unable to hold any more water.A. immersedB. saturatedC. quantifiedD. ventilated14. Electric wires in your house are_____ with poor conductors like rubber or silk.A. segregatedB. insulatedC. isolatedD. severed15. The enemy are now in a very difficult situation; they can neither advance nor ____ .A. resignB. retreatC. retrieveD. repel16. Reading is an active thinking process ______ the interaction between the reader and the print.A. containingB. indulgingC. involvingD. resolving17. In some cases, a sentence may be grammatically acceptable, but ______ in implication.A. ambitiousB. affirmativeC. approximateD. ambiguous18. For Europeans, life is a career; for Americans, it is a _______ of hazards.A. successB. recessionC. successionD. procession19. Reading efficiency means the ______ of a reading task within an appropriate time frame and with appropriate comprehension.A. accomplishmentB. commitmentC. contentmentD. complement20. In the past, major disasters, such as wars, plagues and earthquakes, could destroy only a _____ of the human race and environment.A. fractionB. fragmentC. frictionD. fictionII.Derivative. Write down the correct word to complete each sentence. （每题1分，共10分）A.Breathe1. It is so hot in this small kitchen that I can hardly ________.2. When I answered the telephone, there was an unknown and _____ voice on other end, which was really irritating.3. There was a ______ silence during the last world table-tennis championship game.4. You are wasting your ______ trying to persuade him to quit smoking. He’ll only stop when he wants to.5. During the last convention, there were so many items on the agenda that there was hardly any ____ space.B. express6. Being an advanced student of English, you should be able to _____ yourself freely in English.7. A cat’s mewing may be _______ of hunger, cold or pain.8. _______, impressionism and romanticism are different movements in art, music and literature.9. The shop assistant was a middle-aged man with an ______ face.10. The beauty of the cave, with its stalagmites and stalactites and dripping water, was beyond _______.III.Match each word in Column A with the phrase in Column B that is similar in meaning. (每题1分，共10分）IV.Fill in each blank with a preposition from the box.（每题1分，共10分）1. The “quality”newspapers are often held ___ as an example ofimpartial journalism.2. I don’t think our food suppliers will hold ___ much longer.3. Do you think the editors of the magazines will hold ____ our taking sides on political questions?4. During the enemy’s offensive, the village people refused to surrender but held ___ until the rescue troops arrived.5. The football match was held ____ till further notice on account of the continual rain.6. We are not surprised at the young man’s enrollment in that university because it is not their policy to hold a person’s past bad behavior _____ him.7. Any teacher is inclined to hold ___ any excellent work of the students for his or her class to imitate.8. If we think what we are doing is good and beneficial to the people we should try to hold ____ it and never give up.9. Before the rainy season, the authorities had already had the banks of earth built to hold _____ the potential flood.10. It was a place of romance. I felt I had just to hold ____ my hand to touch it.V.Reading comprehension. Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on Answer Sheet.（每题2分，共10分）Passage OneToday, more and more people are using credit cards instead of money to buy the things they need. Almost anyone who has a steady income and a continuous work record can apply for a credit card. If you have a credit card, you can buy a car, have a dinner, take a trip, and even get a haircut by charging the cost to your account. In this way you canpay for purchases a month or two later, without any extra charge. Or you may choose to spread out your payments over several months and pay only part of the total amount each month. If you do this, the credit card company or the bank who sponsors the credit card will add a small service charge to you total bill. This is very convenient for the customer. With the credit card in your wallet or purse, you don’t have to carry much cash. This saves you trips to the bank to cash checks or draw cash. Also if you carry credit cards instead of a lot of cash, you don’t have to be concerned about losing your money through carelessness or theft. The card user only has to worry about paying the final bill. This of course can be a problem if you charge more than you can pay for.Credit cards are big business. Americans spend 16 billion dollars a year on credit cards and there are already 590 million of them in circulation. Many banks sponsor their own credit companies and issue cards free to their customers. Other credit card companies charge their members annual dues. The stores that accept credit cards must pay a small fee to the credit card company – a percentage of purchase price of the merchandise or service. In return, the credit card company promptly pay the store for the merchandise or service. Credit card companies make a profit from the fees they charge the stores and also from the fees collected from customers who pay for their charges in monthly installments.However, credit card companies sometimes have problems collecting overdue payments from unreliable customers. Also the use of stolen, lost, or counterfeit credit cards by criminals has become a big headache for the credit card companies which are responsible for the goods and services illegally charged to their customers’ account.1. What is the biggest worry for credit card users?A. Their credit cards may get stolen.B. They will be charged for the credit card service by the bank.C. The time allowed for them to pay back the money is not long enough.D. They may have spent more money than they can pay back.2. According to the passage, which of the following is Not a channel for the credit card company to make a profit?A. Membership fees for credit card users.B. A heavy fine for overdue payments.C. Service charges for stores that accept credit cards.D. Service charges for card users who pay back over period.3. The author’s purpose of writing this article is to _____.A. persuade people to use credit cardsB. warn people of the danger of using credit cardsC. explain how credit card business worksD. explain how to use credit cardsPassage TwoSome 2,400 miners were on the day shift last Tuesday morning at the Kinross gold mine, 65 miles from Johannesburg. A welding team was repairing a broken track for one of the trains that help carry gold ore to the surface. Suddenly, an acetylene tank sparked and flared. Flames swept through the tunnel, igniting plastic-covered wiring, which in turn set fire to polyurethane foam that keeps the walls dry and solid. Within minutes the mine shaft filled with thick black smoke containing toxic fumes from the burning plastic. Choking miners immediately fell and died of asphyxiation.When the initial 9 ½ -hour rescue operation ended, 177 were dead, one was missing, and 235 were injured, making Kinross the worst gold-mine disaster in South African history. All but five of the victims were black, and the black-dominated National Union of Mineworkers denounced the “unacceptably low safety standards” in the mines. In fact, Kinross last year lost its top safety rating. But the mine’s generalmanager said the plastics that burned had been considered safe. A government investigation is now under way.4. Which of the following statements is true?A. Many miners were burnt to death.B. Many miners choked and died.C. Many miners fell into the mine and were killed.5. Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text?A. Kinross gold mine is the only gold mine in South Africa.B. Kinross gold mine disaster was worse than any other disaster that has taken place in South Africa.C. Kinross gold mine used to have a high safety rating.VI.Cloze. Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.The words can be used ONCE ONLY. Mark the letter for eachword on Answer Sheet.（每题1分，共10分）In the recent past, medical research has shown that heart disease is associated with certain factors in our day-to-day lives: with smoking, with poor nutrition, and with a lack of exercise.Doctors and other health experts have been 1____ the fact that we can often reduce the risk of heart disease by paying more attention to these factors.More and more people are realizing that there is a 2_____ betweenheart disease and the way they live. As a result of this new awareness, attitudes towards health are changing. In the past, people tend to think that it was 3____ for good health to have a good doctor who could be relied on to know exactly what to do when they become ill. Now they are realizing that merely receiving the best treatment 4_____ illness and injury is not enough. They are learning that they must 5____ more responsibility for their own health.Today many people are changing their dietary 6_____ and eating food with less fat and cholesterol. Many are paying more attention to reducing 7 ____ in their lives. The number of smokers in the US is now far below the level of a lot of years ago 8______ many people succeed in breaking the habit and as fewer people take it up.More and more are aware of the 9______ of regular exercise like walking, running or swimming, some have begun to walk or ride bicycles to work instead of driving. Millions have become members of health clubs and have 10 ____ health club one of the fastest growing businesses in the US today.e the words given in parentheses to translate the following sentences. Change the forms if necessary.（每题3分，共15分）1. 我们原无须自己预定雅虎因特网服务。
韩山师范学院2009年专升本插班生考试试卷英语/英语（商贸英语）专业英语语法（A卷)（请将答案写在答题纸上）I. Choose the correct answer ( 40% )Directions: Complete the following sentences with one of the four items which marked A,B,C and D and then write down the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1. She was burdened with ________.A. support familyB. the family‟s supportC. family supportD. family‟s support2. He was not ______ to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man3. That guy was ______ than I thought.A. as much of a foolB. enough of a foolC. fool enoughD. less of a fool4. ______ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.A. MuchB. DoubleC. A number ofD. Neither5. The students spent ______ their time working in the field.A. bothB. mostC. moreD. half6. _______ cases have been reported.A. Such fewB. Such someC. Few suchD. Some these7. He has been staying at home _______ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few8. He has been _______ only once.A. by planeB. by the planeC. on planeD. on the plane9. Do you like these computers? I don‟t like _______.A. all themB. them allC. everyoneD. any10. Plastics industry is being asked to develop materials for _______ of new uses.A. a so wide varietyB. so a wide varietyC. a such wide varietyD. such a wide variety11. Chang and Wang have arrived, but _______ students in your class aren‟t here yet.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. He is _____ of an artist.A. anybodyB. anyoneC. somebodyD. something13. His sister always keeps herself ______.A. clearlyB. cleanC. clearD. cleanly14. I‟d rather you _______ with him.A. didn‟t interfereB. don‟t interfereC. should not interfereD. would not interfere15. One minute too late is _____ in time ______ half an hour.A. not more…than…B. as…as…C. no more…than…D. less…than…16. How can I ever concentrate if they______ me with their private affairs?A. continually interruptB. are continually .interruptingC. have continually interruptedD.have interrupted continually17.With all the children ______ at home during the holidays, she has a great deal of work to do.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. were18. My watch is nowhere to be found. I ______ when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it19. My transistor radio isn‟t working. It _______.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. needs to repairD. needs to be repaired20. The teacher demanded that her students ______ on time to every class.A. wereB. beC. had to beD. must have to be21. The government is committed_____a number of underdeveloped countries.A. to helpB.of helpingC. to helpingD.helping22. He bought a ______ box yesterday.A. wooden small roundB. small round woodenC. round wooden smallD. small wooden round23. I think this film is _____ that one we saw yesterday.A. as good or better thanB. good as or better thanC. as good as or better thanD. so good or better as24．We do not do much ______ with him.A. commerceB. businessesC. businessD. enterprise25..The whole classroom is in a mess,because preparations_____for the musical evening.A. are makingB.have been madeC.are being madeD.have made26..If he didn‟t leave here until eight o‟clock, he ______home by now.A can‟t be B.must not be C.had not been D.was not27. Would you open the window, please? Y es, I ______.A.willB.wouldC.doD.can28. He must go to school earlier today. The teacher has suggested that he _____anhour before the class begins.A. arriveB.shall arriveC.will arriveD.would arrive29. Cast iron ______ six different substances.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. is composed fromD. composes from30.The prices go on______.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.to be risen31. At______time and under _____circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.A.not…..notB.any…anyC.no…noD.neither…nor32..The director will_______ someone to do Chang‟s work, when he is away.A.take outB.take inC.take overD.take on33. Only by reading extensively_____your horizons.A.you will widenB.can you widenC.you may widenD.therefore you widen34. Information is needed as to __________.A. which is the type of fuel most suitableB. the most suitable type of fuel is whichC. which type of fuel is most suitableD. which type of fuel most suitable is35. If you try to swim across the river, you‟ll drown, _______?A. wouldn‟t youB. won‟t youC. don‟t youD. will you36. The door burst open _______.A. and in rushed the crowdB. in the crowd rushedC. in rushed the crowdD. in did the crowd rush37. It was the first time he ______ to me in such a tone.A. has ever spokenB. ever spokeC. had ever spokenD. was speaking38. What a stupid boy, _______?A. doesn‟t heB. isn‟t heC. hasn‟t heD. won‟t he39. The fact is ______ computers are of great aid to the development of science and technology.A. howB. whatC. thatD. which40. I consider it necessary ______ a plan be made before doing the work.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. whatII. Correct the errors in the following sentences ( 20% )Directions: Each sentence contains four underlined parts which marked A, B,C and D. Identify the one that would not be acceptable in standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it and then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. People say he is most likely to break his words, so don‟t ask him for anything if you can help.A B C D2. She compared her spring‟s clothing with her friends‟ and decided that her ownA B C Dwould be thrown away.3. If anybody wants to talk to me about buying insurance, please tell them that IA B Cwill be back in about an hour.D4.The international law of the sea conference is an attempt resolving majorA Bdifferences among countries with conflicting interests.C D5. It has been shown that many people find that very comfortable to hold theA B Csame position for any length of life time.D6. The credit for the work that led to the Nobel Prize belong not only to theA B Cwinner but to those who assisted him.D7.Many connoisseures believe ancient Chinese art to be superior than other artA B Cworks produced in the same period.D8. On high mountains the air pressure is very low that the water will boil atA B C Dtemperature below 100C.9. Humans lose their baby tooths when they are young but soon begin to grow another setA B C D10. A female kangaroo carries their young in a pocket commonly called a pouch.A B C D11.The ban on nuclear arms had much supporters, both liberal and conservative,A Bfrom all over the world.C D12. An organ is a group of tissues capable to perform some special function, asA B Cfor example, the heart, the liver, or the lungs.D13. No matter how his limitations are, Shaw has succeeded in exposing the evilsA B C Dof bourgeois democracy.14. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose from theA B C Daudience.15. Mary told my sister and me that Ann went to Canada six months ago.A B C D16. Would you consider to give her another five minutes before giving up waitingA B C Dfor her altogether?17. Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil, can be prevent by planting trees and grass.A B C D18. His account of which he had done that year did not satisfy his colleague.A B C D19. Statistics are his most difficult subject and Benjamin is worried that he won‟tA B C Dpass the test.D20.He is a strong healthful man; he rises early, works hard, lives on healthful fareA B Cand enjoys refreshing sleep.DIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in the brackets ( 20% )1.They devoted their ______( youth) to the defence of their motherland.2. It was the third time this year he ______( not, work )on a Sunday.3.The books are not allowed ______( take ) out of the reading-room.4. ______( shot ) by a bullet, the wolf fell down.5. War and peace ______( be ) alternatives between which men must constantly choose.6. She is unwell today. She is feeling ______( poor )7.A number of teachers of our institute are engaged in _____( science ) research.8. In order to have the electric current ______( flow ),we should have the circuit closed.9. I didn‟t mean______( eat ) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn‟t resist trying one.10. It is important that he _______( confirm ) his reservation before Friday.11.The Reform Club proposed that wages _______( raise )12.He was afraid of_______( scold ).13.Not only the earth but also the planets ______( move ) round the sun. as well as other continents ______( have ) very rich natural resources.15.Tom is one of the boys who _____( be ) always on time.16.Give this letter ______( direct ) to the postman.17.It causes a lot of ______( convenience ) when there is power supply failure.18.Mary‟s ______( nice ) of the four girls in the family.19.Will your ______( increase ) salary enable you to buy a new car?20.I should like ______( he, start ) taking more English lessons.IV. Fill in the blanks with proper Prep. Adv. Determiner,Coordinator or Subordinator ( 10% )1. Y ou should always look _____ for the traffic.2. Give him an inch, _____ he‟ll take a mile.3. He said it didn‟t matter _______ we stayed or went.4. It was ______ he was ill that he didn‟t go with us.5. It is evident _____ his words that he is honest.6. In general, far too many people get married _____ haste.7. They are so alike, you can‟t tell ______ is which.8. Tom is as old as Jack, they are of _____ age.9. The manager will have to hire two people to make ______ for the lose time.10.We need ______ two rooms for the accommodation of the new-comers.V. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements given in thebrackets ( 10% )( Active voice------- Passive voice )1.Why did no one inform me of the change of plans?2.No one has ever beaten him at tennis.( Combine each group of sentences into one sentence, using proper Coordinator or Subordinator )3.A German is coming to see me. I made his acquaintance in Hamburg last year.4.My children want to live in town. I myself would rather live in the country.( Direct speech-------- Indirect speech )5. He said, “ If what you said is true I must go to the police.”6.“ After the lecture I had to rush home,” said my teacher.( Turn the following sentences into existential …there‟ )7.It is certain there is trouble at the factory.8. A good film will be on at the Rex next week.( Emphasize the italicized斜体part by using introductory … it‟ )9. The student is going to write a thesis.10.They have painted the wall green..。
韩山师范学院2009年专升本插班生考试试卷英语/英语（商贸英语）专业英语语法（A卷)题号一二三四五总分评卷人得分（请将答案写在答题纸上）I. Choose the correct answer ( 40% )Directions: Complete the following sentences with one of the four items which marked A,B,C and D and then write down the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.*1. She was burdened with ________.A. support familyB. the family’s supportC. family supportD. family’s support2. He was not ______ to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man3. That guy was ______ than I thought.A. as much of a foolB. enough of a foolC. fool enoughD. less of a fool4. ______ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.A. MuchB. DoubleC. A number ofD. Neither5. The students spent ______ their time working in the field.A. bothB. mostC. moreD. half6. _______ cases have been reported.A. Such fewB. Such someC. Few suchD. Some these7. He has been staying at home _______ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few*8. He has been _______ only once.A. by planeB. by the planeC. on planeD. on the plane*9. Do you like these computers? I don’t like _______.A. all themB. them allC. everyoneD. any10. Plastics industry is being asked to develop materials for _______ of new uses.A. a so wide varietyB. so a wide varietyC. a such wide varietyD. such a wide variety11. Chang and Wang have arrived, but _______ students in your class aren’t here yet.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. He is _____ of an artist.A. anybodyB. anyoneC. somebodyD. something13. His sister always keeps herself ______.A. clearlyB. cleanC. clearD. cleanly14. I’d rather you _______ with him.A. didn’t interfereB. don’t interfereC. should not interfereD. would not interfere*15. One minute too late is _____ in time ______ half an hour.A. not more…than…B. as…as…C. no more…than…D. less…than…16. How can I ever concentrate if they______ me with their private affairs?A. continually interruptB. are continually .interruptingC. have continually interruptedD.have interrupted continually17.With all the children ______ at home during the holidays, she has a great deal of work to do.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. were18. My watch is nowhere to be found. I ______ when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it*19. My transistor radio isn’t working. It _______.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. needs to repairD. needs to be repaired20. The teacher demanded that her students ______ on time to every class.A. wereB. beC. had to beD. must have to be21. The government is committed_____a number of underdeveloped countries.A. to helpB.of helpingC. to helpingD.helping22. He bought a ______ box yesterday.A. wooden small roundB. small round woodenC. round wooden smallD. small wooden round23. I think this film is _____ that one we saw yesterday.A. as good or better thanB. good as or better thanC. as good as or better thanD. so good or better as24．We do not do much ______ with him.A. commerceB. businessesC. businessD. enterprise25..The whole classroom is in a mess,because preparations_____for the musical evening.A. are makingB.have been madeC.are being madeD.have made26..If he didn’t leave here until eight o’clock, he ______home by now.A can’t be B.must not be C.had not been D.was not*27. Would you open the window, please? Yes, I ______.A.willB.wouldC.doD.can28. He must go to school earlier today. The teacher has suggested that he _____anhour before the class begins.A. arriveB.shall arriveC.will arriveD.would arrive29. Cast iron ______ six different substances.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. is composed fromD. composes from30.The prices go on______.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.to be risen31. At______time and under _____circumstances will China be the first to usenuclear weapons.A.not…..notB.any…anyC.no…noD.neither…nor32..The director will_______ someone to do Chang’s work, when he is away.A.take outB.take inC.take overD.take on33. Only by reading extensively_____your horizons.A.you will widenB.can you widenC.you may widenD.therefore you widen34. Information is needed as to __________.A. which is the type of fuel most suitableB. the most suitable type of fuel is whichC. which type of fuel is most suitableD. which type of fuel most suitable is*35. If you try to swim across the river, you’ll drown, _______?A. wouldn’t youB. won’t youC. don’t youD. will you36. The door burst open _______.A. and in rushed the crowdB. in the crowd rushedC. in rushed the crowdD. in did the crowd rush37. It was the first time he ______ to me in such a tone.A. has ever spokenB. ever spokeC. had ever spokenD. was speaking38. What a stupid boy, _______?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. hasn’t heD. won’t he39. The fact is ______ computers are of great aid to the development of science and technology.A. howB. whatC. thatD. which40. I consider it necessary ______ a plan be made before doing the work.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. whatII. Correct the errors in the following sentences ( 20% )Directions: Each sentence contains four underlined parts which marked A, B,C and D. Identify the one that would not be acceptable in standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it and then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. People say he is most likely to break his words, so don’t ask him for anything if you can help.A B C D2. She compared her spring’s clothing with her friends’ and decided that her ownA B C Dwould be thrown away.*3. If anybody wants to talk to me about buying insurance, please tell them that IA B Cwill be back in about an hour.D4.The international law of the sea conference is an attempt resolving majorA Bdifferences among countries with conflicting interests.C D5. It has been shown that many people find that very comfortable to hold theA B Csame position for any length of life time.D6. The credit for the work that led to the Nobel Prize belong not only to theA B Cwinner but to those who assisted him.D7.Many connoisseures believe ancient Chinese art to be superior than other artA B Cworks produced in the same period.D8. On high mountains the air pressure is very low that the water will boil atA B C Dtemperature below 100C.9. Humans lose their baby tooths when they are young but soon begin to grow another setA B C D10. A female kangaroo carries their young in a pocket commonly called a pouch.A B C D11.The ban on nuclear arms had much supporters, both liberal and conservative,A Bfrom all over the world.C D12. An organ is a group of tissues capable to perform some special function, asA B Cfor example, the heart, the liver, or the lungs.D13. No matter how his limitations are, Shaw has succeeded in exposing the evilsA B C Dof bourgeois democracy.14. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose from theA B C Daudience.*15. Mary told my sister and me that Ann went to Canada six months ago.A B C D16. Would you consider to give her another five minutes before giving up waitingA B C Dfor her altogether?17. Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil, can be prevent by planting trees and grass.A B C D18. His account of which he had done that year did not satisfy his colleague.A B C D19. Statistics are his most difficult subject and Benjamin is worried that he won’tA B C Dpass the test.D20.He is a strong healthful man; he rises early, works hard, lives on healthful fareA B Cand enjoys refreshing sleep.DIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in the brackets ( 20% )1.They devoted their ______( youth) to the defence of their motherland.2. It was the third time this year he ______( not, work )on a Sunday.3.The books are not allowed ______( take ) out of the reading-room.4. ______( shot ) by a bullet, the wolf fell down.5. War and peace ______( be ) alternatives between which men must constantly choose.6. She is unwell today. She is feeling ______( poor )7.A number of teachers of our institute are engaged in _____( science ) research.8. In order to have the electric current ______( flow ),we should have the circuit closed.9. I didn’t mean______( eat ) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’t resist trying one.10. It is important that he _______( confirm ) his reservation before Friday.11.The Reform Club proposed that wages _______( raise )12.He was afraid of_______( scold ).13.*Not only the earth but also the planets ______( move ) round the sun.14.*Asia as well as other continents ______( have ) very rich natural resources.15.Tom is one of the boys who _____( be ) always on time.16.Give this letter ______( direct ) to the postman.17.It causes a lot of ______( convenience ) when there is power supply failure.18.Mary’s ______( nice ) of the four girls in the family.19.Will your ______( increase ) salary enable you to buy a new car?20.I should like ______( he, start ) taking more English lessons.IV. Fill in the blanks with proper Prep. Adv. Determiner,Coordinator or Subordinator ( 10% )1. You should always look _____ for the traffic.2. Give him an inch, _____ he’ll take a mile.3. He said it didn’t matter _______ we stayed or went.4. It was ______ he was ill that he didn’t go with us.*5. It is evident _____ his words that he is honest.6. In general, far too many people get married _____ haste.7. They are so alike, you can’t tell ______ is which.*8. Tom is as old as Jack, they are of _____ age.*9. The manager will have to hire two people to make ______ for the lose time.10.We need ______ two rooms for the accommodation of the new-comers.*V. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements given in the brackets ( 10% )( Active voice------- Passive voice )1.Why did no one inform me of the change of plans?2.No one has ever beaten him at tennis.( Combine each group of sentences into one sentence, using proper Coordinator or Subordinator )3.A German is coming to see me. I made his acquaintance in Hamburg last year.4.My children want to live in town. I myself would rather live in the country.( Direct speech-------- Indirect speech )5. He said, “ If what you said is true I must go to the police.”6.“ After the lecture I had to rush home,” said my teacher.( Turn the following sentences into existential ‘there’ )7.It is certain there is trouble at the factory.8. A good film will be on at the Rex next week.( Emphasize the italicized斜体part by using introductory ‘ it’ )*9. The student is going to write a thesis.10.They have painted the wall green.语法A卷KeyI.1-5. CADAD 6-10. CCDDD 11-15. CDBAC 16-20. BABBB21-25. CBCCC 26-30. AAABB 31-35. CDBCB 36-40. ACBCAII.1. C----to break his word2. A----spring3. C----him4. B----to resolve5. B----it6. B----belongs7. C----superior to8. B----so low9. B----teeth 10. C----her 11. A----many 12. C----of performing 13. B----what 14. C----than15. A----tells 16. A----giving 17. C----prevented18. B----what 19. A----is 20. A----healthyIII.1. youth2. had not worked3. to be taken4. shot5. are6. poorly7. scientific8. flowing9. to eat 10. confirm 11. be raised 12. being scolded13. move 14. has 15. are 16. directly17. inconvenience 18. nicest 19. increased 20. him to start IV.1. out2. and3. whether4. because5. from6. in7. which8. an9. up 10. anotherV.1. Why was I not informed of the change of plans by anyone?2. He has never been beaten by anyone.3. A German whose acquaintance I made in Hamburg last year is coming to see me.4. My children want to live in town, while I myself would rather live in the country.5. He said if what I had said was true he had to go to the police.6. My teacher said he had had to rush home after the lecture.7. There is certain to be trouble in the factory.8. There will be a good film on at the Rex next week.9. It is a thesis that the student is going to write.10. It is green that they have painted the wall.。
Ⅰ.Phonetics（5points）1.A penalty B.momentC.quarrelD.absent2.A sympathy B.materialC.analysisD.courage3.A.starvation B.satisfactionC.suggestionD.situation4.A.donkey B.obeyC.moneyD.turkey5.A.revise B.advertiseC.consistD.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure（15points）6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for aftersupper.A.walkB.a walkC.walksD.the walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,“is it?Have you ever seen it before?”A.WhyB.WhoseC.WhoD.Where8.My father asked to help with his work.A.I and TomB.me and TomC.Tom and meD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.do seemD.dose seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they theirprofits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You’d better take these documents with youyou need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.untilC.in caseD.so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before andMike hasn’t.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.as well13.is known to the world,Mark Twain was agreat American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that therewere several pages in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.droppingD.missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sportsground.A.should he have arrived2017年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试B.would he have arrivedC.had he arrivedD.did he arrive16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers.they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.HowD.What17.The president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.darkC.blankD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.calls forC.applies forD.allows forⅢ.Cloze（30points）What enable s some people to get big creativebreakthroughs while others only get small and non-cre-ative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Arcsome people“gifted”?Are there other factors21work-factors that we have more control over than wethink?While nobody can deny the22that some peopleseem to be blessed with particular creativity,researchshows that anyone can23their chances of coming upwith new and original ideas24they would only engagethemselves more in the process of25.It’s the oldThomas Edison thing about“discovery2699percentperspiration（汗水）and1percent inspiration.”27,thestudies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usuallyhappen only28intense periods of struggle.It is sus-tained effort towards a specific goal29eventually pre-pares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30im-mediate results,a fact that not only separates the inno-vators（革新者）from non-innovators,but31leads somepeople to conclude that it is just not32for them.“MaybeI should have gone to medical school like my motherwanted,”they wonder when the breakthrough is33to befound.Alas,one forgets during their inevitable encoun-ters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.inC.byD.at22.A.issue B.factC.reasonD.problem23.A.miss B.reduceC.loseD.increase24.A.because B.whileC.ifD.whether25.A.creation B.practiceC.productionD.achievement26.A.being B.beC.wasD.were27.A.Sooner or later B.Time and againC.Every now and thenD.Some day or other28.A.beyond B.aboveC.afterD.through29.A.that B.whoC.whatD.as30.A.create B.inspireC.produceD.encourage31.A.too B.alsoC.againD.once32.A.good B.difficultC.stupidD.possible33.A.anywhere B.nowhereC.somewhereD.everywhere34.A.against B.acrossC.intoD.with35.A.far away ed upC.cleared offD.near byIV.Reading Comprehension（60points）Debate is a valuable way to practise communicat-ing.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially forpeople working with Western businesses.The main ac-tivity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and support-ing it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a wayof persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover De-bate”method.He says debate is important to under-standing how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,rea-sons and support.“What we are trying to do is to developa kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how tointeract（交流）with someone else’s opinion,ratherthan brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a prod-uct,he says.In that situation,the judges are the cus-tomers.“So on Monday,for example,one company maycome in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can.On Tuesday,thenext day,another company will come in and presenttheir case to the ually the party that canpresent the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In otherwords,it helps students learn to ask questions and try tounderstand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr.Lebeau points out that successful debaterslearn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else’sopinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systemat-ic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from some-one else’s point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate canhelp broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in Eng-lish:don’t criticize another person before you havewalked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing aboutdebate is,it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purposeof debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To persuade people to accept your opinions.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D.It develops one’s thinking and communicativecompetence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Para-graph3refer to?A.ContainerB.ProductC.ProblemD.Evidence39.What can debaters benefit from“walking inanother person’s shoes?”A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others’weak points.D.Trying out others’methods.We all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of thebiggest heroes of all.You will often find them goingabove and beyond duty to save someone,risking-and attimes losing-their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sportingand Hunting Groups,or from the traditional HerdingGroup.These types include the Bloodhound,LabradorRetriever，Newfoundland，Gettman Shepherd,GoldenRetriever，and Belgian Malinois———all of which arechosen for search-and-rescue duly because of their a-mazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency formental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing andsmell-to better locate lost individuals-and are often ableto access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained ani-mals,they serve in many different fields,including spe-cialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,andtracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when perform-ing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue work-er,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confi-dent,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina（耐力）and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-res-cue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of in-tensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group，team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes “air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent（气味）and then follow the scent to the person.This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Energetic.C.Cowardly.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to res-cue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.A strong memory.D.Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs canperform.Eating an apple a day d oesn’t keep the doctor away.but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8, 399participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune（免疫的）system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vi-tamin C per medium-sized fruit an apple can provide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consump-tion to a lower risk of Type2diabetes（二型糖尿病）, improved lung function and a lower risk of colon（结肠）cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.753.C.7,646.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples can help cure certain diseases.C.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students.In-stead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas-which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psycho-logical safety or safety to speak one’s mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools.According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity（正直）.The challenge is that our expec-tations are very diverse based on our unique back-grounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had dif-ferent expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work-a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are uncon-scious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions be-hind a person’s behavior.As we all know,assumptions are often wrong.For example,parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students.If we don’t feel psychologically safe to ques-tion our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Strict teacher and student evaluations.C.Positive social relationship.D Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one’s views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They should be encouraged.D.They are oftenincorrect.An interesting project called Blue Zones is record-ing the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations ofthe world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them.Genes probably play a small role,butthese folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit fami-lies and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buet-tner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places-is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the after-noon,wine at5p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100?Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly im-prove metabolism（新陈代谢）.If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikari-ans typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,marjoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory （消炎的）properties,which may help lower blood pres-sure.This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia（痴呆的）rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who carry the gene for being slim.D.People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recom-mended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the early evening.D.Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower life stress.C.To lower blood pressure.D.To improve social relationship.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking Tips.B.Blue Zones solutions.C.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa.D.Lifestyle Secrets of Ikarians.V.Daily Conversation（15points）A.Can I take a messageB.I’ll tell him you’ve calledC.That’s rightD.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson, pleaseE.What can I do for youF.I’ll give him the mes-sageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as pos-sibleH.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow af-ternoon in my officeWoman:Hello,Mr.Johnson’s office.Man:Good morning.56?Woman:Sorry,he’s in a meeting at the mo-ment.57?Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Sys-tems.58?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your officeMan:59.Woman:Okay.60.Man:Thank you.Ⅵ.Writing（25points）61.你（Li Yuan）组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐( barbecue)。
2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Vocabulary and Structure1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.A shamefulB shamedC ashamedD shaming答案:C解析：shameful：可耻的，不体面的；shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词)；ashamed：惭愧的，感到难为情的；shaming：可耻的，令人羞愧的。
根据句意可知，选C。
2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.A applyB apologizeC relieveD relate答案:B解析：apply：申请，适用；apologize：道歉；relieve：解除，减轻；relate：涉及，认同。
根据句意可知，选B。
3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.A practiceB eventC dutyD reality答案:D解析：practice：实践，练习；event：事件，大事；duty：责任；reality：现实，真实， becomea reality：成为现实。
根据句意可知，选D。
4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.A variousB curiousC anxiousD obvious答案:A5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.A handleB employC rememberD reject答案:A6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.A devotedB excitedC determinedD frightened解析：devoted：奉献的，忠诚的；excited：兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。
广东省 2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB. such a hurryC.a so hurryD. a such hurry句意：我如此匆忙以至于离开的考点：固定结构的使用。
时候忘了去锁门。
详解：so+形容词+a/an+名词=such+a/an+形容词+名词，意为“如此...的一...”。
如：如此有用的一本书=so useful a book=such a useful book。
从结构得知，本题选B。
语法迁移：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（实际上未做）；forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事（实际上已做了）。
2.I am worried about my brother. I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB. whatC. whenD. how考点：宾语从句。
句意：我担心我的兄弟。
我不确定他是否已到了学校。
详解：横线前主语是I，谓语是am not sure，谓语后原本是宾语的位置被“引导词+陈述句”的语序所替代，称为宾语从句。
2017专插本公共课英语语法选择题100道2017 专插本公共课英语语法选择题100道1.There’sbeen a(n)_____about the weather.A. warningB. informationC. newsD. adviceCorrect answer ： AExplain：横线前，不管是 a 还是 an，提示这里要选一个可数名词，而且是单数。
那么就直接排除BCD，BCD 都是不可数名词。
一则消息 / 新闻 / 忠告： a piece of information/news/advice2. John went to the_____to buy a pair of shoes yesterday.A. shoes storeB. shoes’storeC. shoe’s storeD. shoe storeCorrect answer ： DExplain：考查名词作定语的用法。
名词可以用作定语修饰另一个名词，说明另一个名词的性质或特性。
例如： bookshop；movie star ；bicycle shop；leg muscle；orange juice 等3.Every means_____tried but no one worked.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4.Two_____died of pneumonia last year.A. hundred old peopleB. hundreds of peopleC. hundreds old peopleD. hundred old peoples5._____it is to listen to music ！A. How funB. How a funC. What a funD. What fun6.There are twenty-five_____in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher7.Can you play_____?A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano8.A：Is she_____student?B： Yes,she is studying at_____university in Beijing.A. a； theB. the； anC. 不填； aD. a； a9.France is_____European country and Japan is_____Asian country.A. an； anB. a； aC. a； anD. an； a10.It is said that he is_____that knows how to operatethis machine.A. only manB. an only manC. manD. the only man 11.After watching_____TV,he went out to play_____football.A. the ； theB. 不填；不填C. 不填； theD. a； a12. It was three weeks later_____he heard the news.A. whichB. thatC. afterD. when13.There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is_____.A. the otherB. the anotherC. otherD. another14.A： What did you do last weekend?B： _____went on a picnic.A. I, Tom and JohnB. Tom, John and IC. Tom, John and meD. Tom, I and John15.They have two teams, and_____have a good chanceof winning.A. allB. eitherC. bothD. each16. My car is not so fashionable as_____.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’17.Study and play are both necessary for us young people._____gives us knowledge and_____gives us rest.A. One； oneB. One； the oneC. One； the otherD. One；other18. They only have a_____daughter.A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-yearsD. ten-year-olds19. We are to study_____next week.A. the Unit FiveB. Fifth UnitC. Unit FiveD. the Five Unit20. Our English teacher is a lady in_____.A. her thirtiesB. the thirtiesC. thirtiesD. thirty-four21.We wanted to buy a new house, but five thousand dollars_____not enough.A. wasB. itC. wereD. are22. They account for_____of the local population.A. two-fifthB. two-fifthsC. two-fiveD. two-fives23. If you fail, don ’tbe discouraged. Just try it_____time.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD.a second24. Where did you buy this coffee?It smells_____.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25.The factory produced_____cars in 2003 as the year before.A. twice as manyB. as twice manyC. twice so manyD. many twice as26._____the weather,_____people will go swimming.A. Warmer ； manyB. The warmer； the moreC. The warm； the moreD. The warmer；the many27. Studying hard is_____important thing in your life.A. a mostB. the mostC. mostD. very28. He bought a_____bed for his son yesterday.A. small blue woodenB. blue wooden smallC. wooden blue smallD. blue small wooden29. I pulled the handle_____I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as30.This article about the theory of relativity is_____for a high school student to understand.A. too much difficultB. too more difficultC. very much difficultD. much too difficult31. Would you be_____to help me move this fridge?A. so goodB. enough goodC. too goodD. good enough32. This box is_____small. You can’tput_____food in it.A. too much ；much tooB. much too ； too muchC. much too； so manyD. too much； so many33._____hearing the result, Mary felt relieved.A. AsB. AtC. ForD. On34. The heavy snow could not keep us_____going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up35. I suppose I can count_____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to36.His ears are highly sensitive_____any unusual soundin the machine.A. ofB. onC. toD. by37. You may borrow this dictionary_____you keep it clean.A. as long asB. so far asC. in caseD. even if38.The l ittle boy won ’tgo to sleep_____his mother tells hima story.B. whenC. lestD. unless39.No sooner had he entered Harvard_____his sister entered Yale.A. sinceB. afterC. thanD. before40. Watch your step,_____you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but41.Although he worked hard,_____he didn ’t pass the entrance examination.A. butB. andC. yetD. therefore42.Not only I but also Douglas and Miranda_____fond of watching television.A. amB. isC. areD. be43. More than ten percent of the workers_____from Italy.A. isB. comesD. are44. Tom, together with his family,_____to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come45.Since arriving in New York, Thomas_____over 15 job interviews.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having46.He_____here for ten years by the time he gets his doctor degree next month.A. has beenB. would have beenC. will have beenD. had been47.A：They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is still no sign of them.B： Something unexpected_____to them.A. might happenB. must have happenedC. would have happenedD. could happen48.A： I saw Mary in the library yesterday.B： You_____here. She is still in hospital.A. mustn ’thave seenB. could not seeC. can’thave seenD. must not see49. Linda_____at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’tbeB. will beC. may not beD. won’tbe50.He_____go fishing on weekends when he lived near a lake.A. was used toB. used toC. is used toD. use to51. Tom, you failed again. You_____harder.A. should have studiedB. must have studiedC. would have studiedD. may study52. Great changes_____in Beijing in the past ten years.A. has been taken placeB. have taken placeC. was taken placeD. take place53. He hated_____as a child.A. that be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. to treated54._____, the old man is getting better and better.A. Well looking afterB. Being well looked afterC. Being well lookedD. After well looked55. She will attend a meeting_____next week in Beijing.A. to be heldB. being heldC. holdingD. held56. This plan_____practice as soon as possible.A. must be put intoB. must put intoC. wil put intoD. must be put57. If I had known you weren ’tcoming, I_____a cake.A. would not bakeB. did not bakeC. will not have bakedD. would not have baked58. Had he worked harder, he_____the exam.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. should get throughD. could get through59.The doctor suggests that a person_____exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.A. doesB. didC. doD. will do60. It ’shigh time_____about the traffic problem.A. something was doneB. everything is doneC. anything will be doneD. nothing to be done61. If I_____you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.A. beB. wasC. wereD. am62.If we_____yesterday, we_____the work.A.weren ’tinterrupted ； would finishB.hadn’tbeen interrupted ； would have finishedC.hadn’tinterrupted ； had finishedD.hadn’tinterrupted ； would have finished63.It is important that the personal office_____your registration.A. will confirmB. confirmsC. has confirmedD. confirm64.The boys spent whole morning_____possible answers to the question.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed65.It ’sa pity that some of the people_____cannot cometo the party.A. invitingB. invitedC. to inviteD. were invited66. The doctor asked Bob to quit_____because of his health.A. smokeB. smokesC. smokingD. to smoke67.Mary saw her son_____the piano when she came to the room.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to played68._____The TV tower at night, the city looks even more magnificent with all its lights on.A. Seeing fromB. To be seen fromC. To see fromD. Seen from69.A：I’m very tired.B： We really should stop_____and go to bed.A. to studyB. studyingC. of studyingD. from studying70. I can hardly stand_____a piano_____so badly.A. hearing ； being playedB. hearing； playingC. to hear； playingD. to hear ；play71. The garden requires_____.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered72.I thought it was worth_____a hundred miles to seethe basketball game.A. of drivingB. drivingC. driveD. being driven73. None of us called the police when the two cars collided,_____?A. didn ’tweB. don’tweC. did weD. do we74.You never told us why you were absent from theparty,_____?A. weren ’tyouB. didn’tyouC. did youD. were you75. Don’tshout in the meeting room,_____?A. should youB. will youC. can youD. could you76.A：Please don’tmake a noise.B： _____. I will be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’t.B. Yes, I will.C. No, I will.D. No, I won’t.77.A： I missed the train home last night.B： So_____.A. have IB. I haveC. did ID. I did78. Let us go swimming this afternoon,_____?A. shall weB. will youC. can youD. can we79. He used to get up very early,_____?A. usedn’theB. used heC. don’theD. did he80. It ’s known to the world_____Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. it81._____you say now can ’tmake up for what you ’ve done.A. No matterB. WhateverC. HoweverD. That82._____occured to him that he had forgotten to lock thedoor when he left home.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. These83. My hometown is no longer_____it used to be.A. howB. whereC. thatD. what84.The teacher told the children that the moon_____around the Earth once every month.A. was travelingB. traveledC. is travelingD. travels85.We think_____necessary that food production shouldbe carried out in a non-polluted environment.A. itB. thatC. whichD. its86.Such a device_____he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which87. This is the new teacher_____you have not met before.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. why88.The woman_____son you know is an expert in city planning.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. what89.Hong Kong is the most beautiful city_____I have ever visited.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose90.Mary is one of the brightest students who_____fromour school.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. have graduatedD. are graduated91.He gave the boy a pony for his birthday,_____pleased hima lot.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which92._____, Sam knows lots of things about philosophy.A. As he is youngB. As young he isC. Young as is heD. Young as he is93.Hardly had he sat down to lunch_____there was a knock at the door.A. thatB. asC. thanD. when94.They climbed to the top of the hill_____they could get a bird ’s eye view of the city.A. for fear thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. as a result95.When the little girl got back her answer sheet, she could not help_____.A. from cryingB. to cryC. herself from cryingD. crying96. He ran fast_____he should be late.A. lestB. lessC. unlessD. so that97. Only when I began to do it_____that I had made a mistake.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realizeD. would I realize98.Only under special circumstances_____to take make-uptests.A. are freshmen permittedB.freshmen are permittedC. are permitted freshmenD.permitted are freshmen99.There was a loud crash as the door broke, andin_____the police.A. did comeB. cameC. have comeD. they came100._____it wasn’t safe, I wouldn ’t have put my money there.A. If I knewB. Had I knownC. If I have knownD. Have I known。
韩山师范学院2017年本科插班生考试试卷英语 专业 英语语法 试卷（A 卷）一、Choose the correct answer （每题1分，共40分）Direction: Complete the following sentences and then blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1.______ can get a better view of the game than the participants.A. Looker-onB. Lookers-onC. Looker-onsD. Lookers-ons2. My mother cut the cloth with ______ scissors.A. aB. twoC. a couple ofD. a pair of3.______ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun’s energy.A . The earth’s surface B. The surface earthC. The surface of earthD. The earth surface4. Little boys are easily ______.A. taken outB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken over5. The thief ran away as fast as he could ______ the policeman.A. in sightB. within the sight ofC. within sightD. at the sight of6. Prior ______ his departure, he wrote a letter to his mother.A. ofB. fromC. toD. in7. ______ classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.A. In comparison withB. In connection withC. In regard toD. In contrast to8. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. the poorB. a poorC. poorD. those poor9. A man suffering from a chock should be given ______.A. hot sweet teaB. a hot sweet teaC. the hot sweet teaD. one hot sweet tea10. Under no circumstances will there be wage control while I am ______ of the government.A. the headB. headC. a headD. that head11. We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.A. as much cotton twiceB. as twice much cottonC. much as twice cottonD. twice as much cotton12. With the miniaturization of the structural components the weight of these electric devices has decreased ______ 30%.A. byB. withC. inD. as13. Most English people go to Spain for the sea, the sun and all the ______ things associated with a relaxing holiday.A. any b. another C. other D. some14. I cannot invited ______ of you, since I’ve got only one extra ticket.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. one15. The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one16. Frank admired his friends Tom and David. He imitated ______.A. theirs every actionB. every action of theirsC. every of their actionD. every action of their one17. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery.A. high valuableB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. valuable highly18. Tuition at American university runs ______ one thousand dollars a semester.A. so high asB. as high toC. as high asD. as higher than19. If negotiations for the new trade agreements take ______, critical food shortages will develop in several countries.A. too much longerB. much too longC. the longestD. the longer20. Many scientists ______ their own eyes and ears than the theories of the ancients.A. would rather to believeB. will rather believeC. rather would believeD. would rather believe21. “We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”A. mustn’t attendB. cannot have attendedC. would have not attendedD. needn’t have attended22. ______ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.A. Having toldB. Being toldC. TellingD. Having been told23. You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take the time to go back again and reread them.A. to confuseB. confusingC. confusedD. confuse24. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to do?A. of knowingB. to haveC. being haveD. have25. I have tried _______ worrying about it.A. to stop consciouslyB. to consciously stopC. to conscious stoppingD. to stopping consciously26. Now that you _______ , what are you going to do?A. are being returnedB. have been returningC. have been returnedD. have returned27. The little girl ______ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.A. was made useB. was made usedC. was made use ofD. was made used of28. ______ a meeting this afternoon.A. There going to beB. There will be going to beC. There is going to beD. There will going to be29. By the time the course ends,______ a lot about Britain.A. we’ll learntB. we are learningC. we have learntD. we’ll have learnt30. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?A. are youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you31. ______ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A. Little he knewB. Little did he knowC. Little he did knowD. Little he had known32. ______ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher not the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher33. The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. were havingB. has been havingC. are havingD. had34. Were it not for the adoption of the open policy, things ______ they are today.A. would never beB. could have beenC. would never have beenD. didn’t have35. Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time ______.A. when he first introducedB. that he first introduced itC. he first introducedD. which he first introduced it36. The time will surely come ______ ordinary people could operate computers as well.A. whileB. whenC. asD. on which37. _____ human beings depend to a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. IfB. UnlessC. UntilD. Since38. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just39. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of40. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place二、Correct the errors in the following sentences.（每题1分，共20分）Directions: Identify the one that would not be acceptablein standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it. And then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. He had joined the Party for ten years before he was transferred to the city.A B C D2. Because radio communication had failed once before, I was afraid the men inA Bthe crew on the plane might be lost touch with the control tower.C D3. From the measure adopted by the committee, higher retirement age will notA Bgo into effect for two years.C D4. It is this marvelous continuity found in the human condition in any centuryA Bthat make the reading of masterpieces so fascinating.C D5. The president mentioned to the cabinet members he was going to negotiate aA B Cnew treaty with the foreign minister.D6. My brother doesn’t care how much does the car cost because he is going to buyA B C Dit anyway.7. Having finished high school, the village education board appointed him to aA B C teaching post in the primary school.D8. He sold the vegetables at half price, therefore they would go bad.A B C D9. Doctors often study film records of complex operations for improvingA B Ctheir own knowledge and skill.D10. If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the proceduresA Bwould not know how to handle the situation.C D11. The harder she tried, the more badly she danced before such a large audience.A B C D12. It was not until very recent times that had the theory of “probability” beenA B Clooked upon as hardly more than a curiosity.D13. He had trouble finding out that the capital of that country lay on the coast or inA B C Dthe mountains.14. As a result from hearing from the radio announcement, Peter has written toA Boffer himself as a member of the panel for next week.C D15. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who had neverA B Clearned one before.D16. It often mistakenly supposed that the most expensive things are always the best.A B C D17. Some international students use a cassette recorder to make tapes of theirA Bclasses so that they can repeat the lecture again.C D18. To become a member of the civic association, one need only attend threeA Bmeetings and to pay his fees regularly.C D19. Thomas was a real friend, for he advised me as well as helping me with myA B C Arabic.D20. Some find swimming more enjoyable than to sit at home reading.A B C D三、Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.（每空1分，共20分）1. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _____(reply) in a way that shocked his father.2. For example, the proverb, “plucking a crop _____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.3. They use computers to keep the traffic _____ (run) smoothly.4. Up to now, the program _____ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.5. The Group of Eight, or G8, _____ (form) by eight o f the world’s wealthiestnations in 1998.6. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ (wear) an evening dress.7. Liuxiang was the first Asian _____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens.8. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians wearing jewelry made of animal bones ___(greet) them warmly.9. Do you believe that there is a _____ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?10. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ (see) it.11. By the end of next year they _______(complete) the task.12. A good deal of British car manufacture _______ (closely tie with) the continental industry.13. He held out a suggestion that the working part ________ (machine) in a more efficient way.14. Part of the light _______ (strike) the surface will be reflected from it.15. ____(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:30, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.16. They ______(build) a new bridge over the river since May.17. Their letters ______ (not arrive) when they ______(leave) home this morning.18. She _________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________ (all,四、Fill in the blanks with proper prep., adv.,determiner, coordinator or subordinator.（每空1分，共10分）1.Mr. Brown showed his dissatisfaction ______your delay.2.The two companies are completely independent. There is no connection______ them.3.Don’t blame him for this; I am responsible ______that has happened.4.We managed to keep the fire in check, but we couldn’t put it _____.5.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes______the increase of cancers.6.He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ______the light of the requirements of customers.7.Finding a job in such a big company has always been ______ his wildestdreams.8.He was not conscious ______ what an important discovery he had made.9.He stood there with his back _______ the wall.10.That mountain is about two thousand feet _____ sea level.五、Rewrite the following sentences according to therequirements. （每题1分，共10分）1. Combine the sentence by using infinitive “to”She is so excited that she can’t utter one word.2. Use “there be” structure to rewrite the following sentence:Three accidents have occurred at this crossroads this week.3. Rewrite the following sentence with anticipatory “it”:How she came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.4. Rewrite the given situation into subjunctive mood:I did not bring enough money with me, so I can’t take a taxi now.5. Put the following sentence into indirect speech:“I’ll be waiting for you in the office tonight,” David said.6. Join the sentences by changing the second into a non-restrictive attributive clause:The postman came to the back door. He is new in the district.7. Rewrite the following sentence so that it contains an adverbial clause.Hearing the news they immediately set off for Shanghai.8. Rewrite the underlined parts by using inversion.A temple stands at the foot of the mountain.9. Rewrite the underlined sentence with the emphasized pattern “it is …that/who/which”.She didn’t know her mother was ill in bed until she came home from work.10. Combine the following sentences by using an absolute construction (独立主格结构)There was no way for me to cross. I walked upstream on the south side.。
