中考英语试题(好用版)
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南充市二○二三年初中学业水平考试英语试题第一部分:听(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the speakers probably have for dinner?A.Fried chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Beef noodles.2.Why does the man like pop music?A.Because it’s very beautiful.B.Because it can touch his heart.C.Because it has interesting lyrics.3.What does Mary want to be?A.An engineer.B.A scientist.C.A spaceman.4.How often does Frank clean his room?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.5.How does the man feel according to his tone(语调)?A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.Who is Jessica?A. B. C.7.How many changes of their hometown are mentioned in the conversation?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第I卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。
这有助于我们更好地开始新的一天。
考查冠词。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指;have breakfast“吃早餐”是固定短语,三餐前不用冠词,故选A。
2. —I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。
——没错,他是个天生的天才。
他四岁时就会读写了。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
in在……内;on 在……之上;at在……岁时;of……的。
at the age of...表示“在……岁时”,固定短语。
故选C。
3. Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others.A. organizedB. modestC. generousD. energetic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的班长很谦虚。
他从不在别人面前炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。
organized有组织的;modest谦虚的;generous慷概的;energetic精力充沛的;根据“He never shows off before others.”可知,班长是很谦虚的,故选B。
机密★启用前江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明:1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2.What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
一、选择题1.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-丽萨,这些是你的帽子吗?-不是,这个白色的是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。
A.和(表示并列);B.否则;C.但是(表示转折);D.所以(表示因果)。
根据句意可知,白色的帽子是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我的妹妹的,空前和空后表示转折,故选C。
2.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。
——我同意,就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。
A. both...and...“两者都”,谓语用复数形式;B. not...but...“不是……而是……”(就近一致原则);C. neit her...nor...“既不……也不……”(就近一致原则);D. either...or...“要么……要么……”(就近一致原则)。
根据is可知,用就近一致原则,排除A;且根据句意可知,表示“要么你的身体,要么你的灵魂”,用either...or...,故选D。
3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。
中考英语试题及答案一、选择题1. ( ) Which of the following is correct?A. She don’t like playing soccer.B. She doesn’t like playing soccer.C. She don’t likes playing soccer.D. She doesn’t likes playing soccer.2. ( ) What is the capital of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Shenzhen3. ( ) How often does he play the piano?A. SometimesB. SometimeC. Some timesD. Some time4. ( ) I’m sorry, but I can’t go out with you tonight. I have _______ to do.A. too many homeworkB. too much homeworkC. many too homeworkD. much too homework5. ( ) If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the museum.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. rained二、完形填空Last Sunday, I went to the library with my best friend, Lily. We were looking for some books for our English project. While we were there, we saw a new bookshelf with many 6. (interesting) books. We decided to take a few books from the shelf. I picked up a book called "The Secret Garden" becauseI 7. (have) always wanted to read it. Lily chose a book about8. (nature) and animals.After we 9. (finish) selecting the books, we went to a quiet corner to read. I was so 10. (absorb) in the story that I didn’t notice the time. It was only when Lily said we should leave that I realized it was already 11. (late). We quickly returned the books and 12. (rush) out of the library.On our way home, we talked about the books we had read and the 13. (information) we had gained. We both agreed that spending time in the library was a 14. (great) way to spend a Sunday. We decided to make it a habit to visit the library every weekend to 15. (expand) our knowledge.三、阅读理解ATom is a middle school student who loves science. He often does experiments at home and dreams of becoming a scientist one day. Last month, he 16. (attend) a science fair at his school and won the first prize for his project on renewable energy. He used recycled materials to create a small windmill that could generate electricity. His teacher and classmates were very 17. (impress) with his work.Tom believes that the key to success is hard work and 18. (persist). He spends a lot of time in the school laboratory, learning and experimenting. He also reads many science books and magazines to 19. (keep) up with the latest scientific 20. (discover). Tom's parents are very supportive of his passion for science and often help him with his projects.BThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarksin the world. It was built over 21. (hundred) of years ago to protect the country from invasions. The Great Wall stretches over 22. (thousand) of kilometers from east to west, makingit a symbol of China's long history and 23. (powerful). Many tourists visit the Great Wall every year to admire its beauty and learn about its history.The construction of the Great Wall was not easy. It required a lot of 24. (laborer) and resources. Many workers had to work in difficult 25. (condition), such as high mountains and deserts. Despite the challenges, the Great Wall was completed and has stood the test of time. It is not only a military 26.(defense) but also a testament to human 27. (inventive) and determination.四、写作请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
英语2.(2015•成都)Long long ago,there was a beautiful little girl.She was (51)because she had no family and no home.She only had her clothes and some bread.But she was very kind.A man asked her (52)she had something to eat.She gave him her (53).A child cried and told her that his (54)was very cold.So she gave him her hat.Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.One day,in the cold (55)forest,she met another child who (56)her dress.The little girl thought that it was dark and (57)could see her,so she gave her dress away.At last,she had almost nothing:no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.(58),stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.With the money,she (59) a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the (60)of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.51.A.alone B.kind C.poor52.A.where B.if C.when53.A.clothes B.home C.bread54.A.neck B.back C.head55.A.noisy B.dark C.bright56.A.asked for B.took off C.gave away57.A.someone B.nobody C.anybody58.A.Suddenly B.Certainly C.Recently59.A.chose B.borrowed C.bought60.A.end B.beginning C.rest.3.(2015•呼和浩特)Monty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade,he was asked to write a(16)about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he’d (17) a horse ranch (牧场).He wrote about his dream in great detail and he(18)drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his(19)into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red“F”(20) a note that read,“See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked,“Why did I receive an‘F’?”The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic (不现实的)dream for a young boy like you.Your family is not rich.Having a horse ranch needs a lot of(21).You have to buy the land.You have to pay for other things.There is no(22)you could ever do it.”Then the teacher added,“(23)you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I’ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.He asked his father what he should do.His father said,“Look,son,you have to make up your own mind on this.But I think it is a very important(24)for you.”Finally,after thinking about it for several days,the boy handed in the same paper,making (25)changes at all.He said to the teacher,“You can keep the‘F’and I’ll keep my dream.”16.A.speech B.notice C.paper D.diary17.A.own B.win C.paint D.sell18.A.just B.even C.ever D.almost19.A.dream B.heart C.advice D.trust20.A.by B.in C.to D.with21.A.time B.money C.space D.work22.A.way B.wonder C.problem D.matter23.A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.If24.A.change B.gift C.decision D.message25.A.no B.anything C.any D.nothing.5.(2015•福建)Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452in Italy.He is best known as an artist today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However,Leonardo had many other natural abilities.He was also a great inventor.(56).Although Leonardo hated war,he invented many different machines used for war.His most special invention was the machine gun,(57).(58),Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying.Among his sketch we can see several objects.We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time.He developed ideas for labor﹣saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man.He didn’t eat any meat,which was very unusual in those times.He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries.He usually used mirror writing,which looks like writing in a mirror,(59).(60).Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings.He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect.No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was.We now believe,however,that he6.(2015•枣庄)A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours.At last he was forced to(16)any one who should repeat the wrong act.The next morning,a loud sound was heard in the quiet room.The students were very much surprised,and the teacher at once looked around to (17)the person who had made a high nound.When a boy who was often in bad act,was told he was wrong,he(18)said he hadn’t done it,yet his words were not believed,and he was brought up for punishment.Seeing what was about to take place,Charles,a little boy,got up suddenly from his(19).“Don’t punish John,air.I made the high sound.I’m very sorry,I didn't mean to whistle.”He held out his hand to be punished.Taking the little boy’s (20),the teacher said“Charles,you have done right.I can't punish you after you(21)so nobly.”Even the youngest child in the school felt(22)of Charles,for every child could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy.He had done (23)he knew to be right.True courage may also be shown by (24)to do that which we know to be wrong,(25)bad people may laugh at us,16.A.punish B.praise C.fix D.hurt17.A.hide B.discover C.pay D.wake18.A.actively B.aloud C.strongly D.softly19.A.bag B.board C.desk D.seat20.A.hair B.arm C.finger D.hand21.A.have given B.have run C.have acted D.have fallen22.A.afraid B.proud C.sure D.careful23.A.what B.which C.who D.when24.A.refusing B.continuing C.dreaming D.wanting25.A.but B.though C.after D.until.1.(2015•贵州)阅读短文,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项.Along time ago,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful (46).In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.One day,the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful(47).He asked his guards to bring her to him.When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her(48) a golden cage,so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped(49)one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully,(50).The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor was ill and he became very weak.One morning,while(51)in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once (52).But the robot bird(53)sing any more.Suddenly,the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became(54)each day.After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind(55)his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.46.A.park B.house C.garden D.door47.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy48.A.in B.on C.for D.from49.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing50.A.also B.so C.too D.either51.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running52.A.again B.two C.second D.twice53.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t54.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and tallerC.better and better D.younger and younger55.A.at B.to C.on D.in.2.(2015•济宁)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.Last year,four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes,on the same dirty street corner.There were old bottles,parts of old bikes,and(24)soda cans(苏打罐)everywhere around the bus stop.The trees were brown and had no leaves,and there wasn’t any flower at all.It wasugly.One Friday,one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do(25)about it.The next Monday,she brought a bag and (26)some of the old bottles to recycle.On Tuesday,she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles,while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in adifferent (27)for recycling.On Wednesday,all the childre joined together.The corner became (28)!The corner looked better but it was(29)ugly.So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子).She planted the seeds and watered them,and watered the(30),too.She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough.A few months later,this corner had become a beautiful(31)with pretty flowers and healthy trees.It only took ten minutes a day.Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?24.A.full B.empty C.cheap D.expensive25.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything26.A.gave B.offered C.bought D.collected27.A.bag B.box C.room D.corner28.A.ugly B.clean C.dirty D.green29.A.so B.yet C.even D.still30.A.trees B.plants C.flowers D.vegetables31.A.city B.park C.garden D.stree.3.(2015•沈阳)Last week,students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.There (16) a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt.(17)students put on an English play.Other students(18)an English singing competition.A speaking competition was also(19).The students had to speak on a topic in English(20)two minutes.Henry was the winner and we spoke to him.“I’m so happy that I (21),”he said.“I advise people to speak slowly.(22)they want to be good public speakers,they’d better speak clearly and (23).”We also spoke to several other students about English Week.One of(24)was Amy.“I really enjoyed English Week.It gave me a chance to learn new(25).In my opinion,every school should have an English Week.It’s well(26)doing,”she said.On the last day of English Week,the head teacher gave a(27)to the whole sc hool.He gave students some suggestions on (28)to improve their English.“You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you (29).You should read English books and magazines,and watch English television(30).Above all,you should enjoy English!”he said.16.A.are B.were C.is D.was17.A.Some B.No C.All D.Few18.A.took in B.took place C.took part in D.took care of19.A.playing B.played C.holding D.held20.A.on B.at C.for D.by21.A.did B.won C.lost D.had22.A.Although B.Since C.Until D.If23.A.confidently B.quietly C.quickly D.patiently24.A.us B.you C.them D.others25.A.abilities B.words C.friends D.books26.A.enough B.known C.dressed D.worth 27.A.speech B.decision C.task D.help 28.A.where B.how C.whether D.when 29.A.must B.need C.should D.can 30.A.programmes B.parts C.stars D.stations.一.2.A;B; C; C; B; A; B; A; C; C;3.C;A; B; B; D; B; A; D; C; A;5.B;D; C; E;A; 6.A;B; C; D; D; C; B; A; A; B;二、1.C;B; A; D; C; C; A; D; C; B;2.B;C; D; A; B; D; A; C;3.B;A; C; D; C; B; D; A; C; B; D; A; B; D; A;。