八年级上学期英语期末测试题
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人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)第一部分 选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHow to Keep Your Teeth Healthy and StrongBright smiles are important . When you greet others with a big, healthy smile, other people will smile back at you . Here are three tips on how to have healthy teeth .Tip 1 Keep Your Teeth CleanTip 2 Eat a Healthy Diet* Cut down sugar intake(摄入量).* Drink more water .* Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables .* Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth .The following drinks can make teeth yellow: teaand coffee .Tip 3 Visit the Dentist *Go to a dentist if you are having problems with your teeth . *Get a tooth exam every six months . For more information, please1. Which of the following ways are mentioned(提到) in Tip 1?a . stop smokingb . use mouthwashc . eat less sugard . scrape your tongueA . abcB . abdC . acdD . bcd 2. The underlined word “stain” has the closest meaning to “____”.A . digB . loseC. shakeD. color3. According to the passage, we should have a tooth exam ____.A. twice a monthB. six times a monthC. twice a yearD. every two years4. Where can we probably find this passage?A. On the Internet.B. In the newspaper.C. In the magazine.D. On TV.BIt was Friday evening. Tony didn't look happy. “Tony, what's wrong?” asked Mrs. Green.Tony said, “Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob's birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don't have much time for my homework. ” “Dear, I'm happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself,” Mrs. Green said. “But they are my friends. I can't say no to them,” Tony said. Mrs. Green said, “I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon. ” “Mom, will they be unhappy?” Tony asked. “No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand,” his mother said.Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy. “Mom, thank you. They said yes. I will have a great weekend,” Tony said.This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and that he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.5. What is the correct order of the following?①Tony called his friends. ②Tony's friends asked him for help.③Tony didn't look happy. ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.A. ③④②①B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ④③②①6. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) Tony will ____ on Sunday.7. Which word can describe Tony's mother?A. Kind.B. Wise.C. Brave.D. Friendly.8. What's the best title(标题)for the passage?A. A Funny WeekendB. A Good FriendC. A Busy MotherD. A Useful LessonCMaking invisible ink(隐形墨水)is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects.What you'll need:●Half a lemon●Water●A spoon●A bowl●White paper●A cotton bud●A light bulbInstructions:1. Squeeze(挤)some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water.2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon.3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture(混合液)and write a message onto the white paper.4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible.5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb.What's happening?Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.9. What is the cotton bud for?A. To squeeze the lemon.B. To add some water.C. To mix the water and the juice.D. To write something.10. How can you make the secret message appear?A. By putting it into water.B. By reading it aloud.C. By heating the paper.D. By holding it high.11. Which works in the same way as lemon juice?A. Milk.B. Water.C. Spoons.D. Bowls.12. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage?A. Materials→Steps→The reasonB. The reason→Steps→MaterialsC. Materials→The reason→StepsD. Steps→Materials→The reasonDAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them?Don't eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must give up (放弃) eating their meat.Don't wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals.Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So you can do something to tell more people to save animals.13. Why do some people kill animals according to the text?A. Because they want more trees.B. Because they want clean environment.C. Because they don't like animals.D. Because they sell the fur for money.14. The underlined word “this” refers to ____.A. saving moneyB. killing animalsC. not eating meatD. not buying clothes made of fur15. What can we know from the text?A. All the animals are in danger.B. People should wear clothes made of fur.C. Animal Helpers can help to save the endangered animals.D. All the people know animals are our friends.16. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…)第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
为⼤家整理的⼋年级上册英语期末试题含答案的⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!更多最新信息请点击Ⅰ.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图⽚): (6%)A B C DE F GⅡ. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear (根据你听到的内容,选出最恰当的应答): (7%)7. A) Jack B) Linda C) Mr. White D) Miss Green8. A) Yellow B) White C) Green D) Orange9. A) 5:00 B) 5:30 C) 6:00 D) 6:3010. A) Light pollution B) Water pollution C) Air pollution D) Noise pollution11. A) On Monday B) On Tuesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday12. A) Mid-autumn Festival B) New Year’s DayC) Children’s Day D) Spring Festival13. A) She doesn’t want to eat more. B) She wants more fish.C) She wants to cook fish. D) She isn’t a wonderful cook.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰,不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6%)14. ( ) They talked about health and weather all afternoon.15. ( ) Nancy didn’t have any friends in New York.16. ( ) Jim Stone could speak a little French.17. ( ) Nancy had a TV set in her ward (病房).18. ( ) It took Jim two hours to get to the hospital.19. ( ) Jim left the hospital at about 5 p.m.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence (听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填⼀词):(6%)20. Peter was born on _______ 5th, 1989.21. Peter’s telephone number is ___________.22. Peter has one brother and _______ sisters.23. Peter’s hobbies are playing ________ games and basketball.24. Peter plays basketball three times a ________.25. Peter wants to be an _________ in the future.Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第⼆卷词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案,⽤A、B、C或D表⽰,填⼊空格内): (16%)26. Zero is _______ important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Everyone knows at least two ---his or ____ own language and the international language of numbers.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. The train to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from29. Walt Disney is famous ______ his cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.A. withB. to C, for D. of30. In a flash, a computer ______ do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31. ---Why did you buy two bikes?---I bought them for my two daughters. The red one is for Mary, and ______ is for Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another32. We all know that dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than ______ years ago.A. sixty millionB. millions of C, sixty million of D. million of33. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep34. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly35. The little boy saved his classmate in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an36. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ______ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. will study37. Your friend---Tom met you at the airport, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he38. “ Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. don’t be 39. ---Shall we call for a taxi?---OK. Let me ________ the telephone number in Yellow Pages.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after40. Harry created quite a number of wonderful characters in his play. The underlined part means “_______”.A. hadB. madeC. foundD. decided41. ---I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---___________.A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. You’re welcome.D. It’s a pleasure.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填⼊空格。
八年级上学期期末测试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分20分)1.(20分)情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
( ) 1. A. I’m hungry. B. It's 8:20. C. Sure.( ) 2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don't like it.( ) 3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.( ) 4. A. They're boring. B. It's fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.( ) 5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
( ) 6. A. No parking. B. No touching. C. No smoking.( ) 7. A. ORBSI. B. ORBIS. C. OBRIS( ) 8. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.( ) 9. A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.( ) 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)11.________ 12. ________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
( ) 16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was the happiest. ( ) 17. The man thought men were tallest.( ) 18. The tiger thought they were the strongest.( ) 19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with a man on top of a tiger. ( ) 20. Tigers don't know how to draw a picture.二、完成句子(本题共计5小题,总分5分)2.(1分)To be __________, I don’t like country music at all because it makes me feel sleepy.3.(1分)According to the history, Diaoyu Islands ____________ to China.4.(1分)Mike can’t speak well. He has a sore ___________.5.(1分)Most kids don’t want their parents to compare them ___________ other children.6.(1分)__________ we can get good grades depends on our learning habits.三、单选题(本题共计15小题,总分15分)7.(1分)We went to ____ unusual museum. I couldn’t believe what I saw there.A. aB./C. an8.(1分)The computer is one of ______ inventions in the modern society.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful9.(1分)My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but ____ of us is good at it.A. neitherB. bothC. all10.(1分)My teacher often encourages me ____ in front of a group of people.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking11.(1分)Lots of people exercise every morning ________ the bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until12.(1分)--- Excuse me, is Miss Green in?---No, she ________Chicago to see her daughter.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to13.(1分)Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ dinner.A. are havingB. were havingC. had14.(1分)--- Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?---In April. I_____ it for three months.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought15.(1分)Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected two ____ stamps from differentcountries so far.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16.(1分)Many volunteers tried their best to _______ the people with COVID-19(新冠肺炎)in Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.A. cheer upB. put upC. clean up17.(1分)--- Come to me ______ you need me, Ann.--- Thank you.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoever18.(1分)We should learn to depend on ____, so don’t ask our parents to do everything forus.B. ourC. ourselves19.(1分)People have ____ that the air pollution is serious. They begin to do something tostop it.A.realizedB. introducedC. considered20.(1分)--- I think it’s hard to live in a foreign country.--- Year, _______ when you know little about the language there.A. recentlyB. usuallyC. especially21.(1分)--- Could I hang out with my friends after the movie, dad?---_____, but don’t come back too late.A.SureB. SorryC. You can四、补全对话(本题共计2小题,总分15分)22.(5分)从方框中选择正确选项,并将字母序号写在题后横线上。
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试.A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍.1.A.Tina is very tired B.He often helps his parents C.I went to the beach2.A.Did he go with anyone? B.Will people have robots?C.Do you want to go to the movies?3.A.Don’t watch TV for long. B.Let’s make fruit salad.C.Catch you on Monday.4.A.Dave can’t go to the party B.I don’t mind talk showsC.That’s not very important for me.5.A.What’s the best movie theater? B.How do you make a banana milk shake?C.When do people celebrate Thanksgiving.B)在录音中,你将听到五段话,每段话后有一个小题。
每段对话听两遍.6.Who bought the dress for Tina?A.Her fatherB.He motherC.Her sister.7.How much bread do they need?A.Two piecesB.Three piecesC.Four pieces.8.What did Nancy do last Sunday?A.She did homeworkB.She cooked at homeC.She visited her friend.9.How often does Tom eat potato chips?A.Once a weekB.Twice a monthC.Four times a year.10.Why can’t Karen go to movies?A.She lives far awayB.She has the fluC.She wants to watch TV.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个问题,对话听两遍。
人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空(20分)( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空(15分)Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed (借)some _2 _ fromhis friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on (从那时起)he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解(40分)AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)!I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s bi rthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。
八年级英语II.知识运用( 两个部分,共20小题,满分20分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
21.I want to be ___ engineer when I grow up and I am going to study math at __ university.A. a;anB. an;aC. an;an22. —Did you do _______ interesting last summer vacation?—Yes, I ______ to Penang in Malaysia with my family.A. anything;wentB. something;wentC. anything;go23.You can’t expect _________ a foreign language in a few months.A. learnB. learningC. to learn24. As winter is coming, the day is becoming _____________ .A. longer and longerB. shorter and shorterC. longer25. —________ do you exercise every week?— Twice.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How long26. Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.A. longB. longerC. longest27. —What’s your prediction about the future?—I _______ to the moon and Mars ____ rocket.A. will walk; byB. will fly; byC. will go; take28. —How do you make fruit salad?—First cut up some fruit you like. _____ add some honey andYogurt. ______ mix them together.A. And; OrB. Second; NextC. Then; Finally29. —Can we use Wechat to talk with each other?—I’m afraid not. I ________ look after my grandmother.A. have toB. mayC. could30. —Helen, do you know if Mike ________ to my birthday party next week?—I think he will come if he _______ free.A. comes; isB. will come; will beC. will come; is第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
八年级上学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:100 分)一、单选题(本题共计10小题,总分10分)1.(1分)Mr Black broke his leg and he got_________X–ray.A.a B.an C.the D./2.(1分)–I should know what to do next.–Yeah, It’s time to make a_________.A.decision B.riskC.mistake D.difference3.(1分)–What did mother say just now?–Sorry. I______to the weather report on TV.A.listen B.listenedC.was listening D.have listened4.(1分)We were all______in the______story.A.interested, interestedB.interested, interestingC.interesting, interestingD.interesting, interested5.(1分)The man lives_______, but he doesn’t feel_______.A.alone, lonely B.lonely, aloneC.alone, alone D.lonely, lonely6.(1分)–Has Frank_____his bike there?–Yes, he______it an hour ago.A.find, find B.found, foundC.founded, founded D.finding, find7.(1分)My sister has been working in a bank______she left school.A.when B.because C.since D.although8.(1分)–Your grandma has never been to Beijing, ______she?–No, never.A.did B.didn’t C.has D.hasn’t9.(1分)The students______dinner when the earthquake hit the city.A.eat B.ateC.are eating D.were eating10.(1分)My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and________to the poor students in the village school.A.gives them up B.calls them upC.gives them away D.puts them away二、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分10分)11.(10分)Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different 11 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 12 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 13 surf(冲浪). He became very successful in college and was among the 14 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life–to encourage others to work hard for 15 dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular 16 in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his 17 against difficulty. “Living a life fully is to look at what you 18 , not what you don’t have, ” he said. His story encourages many people.“I tell people to keep on getting up 19 they fall and love themselves always, ” he said. “If I can 20 just one person, then my job in this life works. ”1.A.as B.from C.for D.with2.A.tired B.relaxed C.excited D.lonely3.A.never B.even C.still D.just4.A.best B.funniest C.richest D.youngest5.A.his B.her C.our D.their6.A.actors B.singers C.speakers D.teachers7.A.family B.story C.plan D.travel8.A.have B.make C.forget D.remember9.A.because B.before C.until D.when10.A.change B.turn C.call D.excuse三、任务型阅读(本题共计1小题,总分10分)12.(10分)AMr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty–eight, he retired. But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over. (检查)He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr. Johnson was unhappy, but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man, but the young man seemed that he didn’t understand it. The old man couldn’t say anything.It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. The next morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板)last night, young man? ” asked Mr. Johnson.“It doesn’t matter, sir, ”said the young man. “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too. ”判断下列句子正误,正确的选T错误的选F1.Mr. Johnson was free during his daytime.2.Mr. Johnson was excited last night.3.The young man worked in a hospital.4.Mr. Johnson was a polite man.5.The young man thought Mr. Johnson came to say sorry to him四、阅读理解(本题共计2小题,总分20分)13.(10分)BThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞), They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)一、听力。
(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一节听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.What bird does the boy like best?A.B.C.2.What was the boy doing at eight yesterday evening ?A.B.C.3.What happened to the girl’s brother?A.B.C.4.Where did the man visitlast weekend?A.B.C.5.What kind ofsport is better for old people? A.Walking.B.Climbing.C.Running.6.What will the weather be like later?A.It’s snowy.B.It’s rainy.C.It’s windy.7.How long has Daniel lived in StarlightTown?A.For about 3 years B.For about 4 years.C.For about 5 years.8.What will the girl do tomorrow?A.Go shopping.B.Go to the zoo.C.Do her homework.9.Who likes the city life better? A.Mike.B.Peter.C.Jane.10.Where does the dialogue take place?A.In a shoe shop.B.In a clothes shop.C.At a bookshop.第二节听对话和短文答题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
2011--2012学年度第一学期期末教与学测试卷
八年级历史试题(闭卷)
温馨提示:
亲爱的同学,现在到了展示你聪明才智的时候了,下面的历史问题共80分,考试时间60分钟。
只要你仔细审题、多思多想,把平常的水平发挥出来,你就会有出色的表现。
1、我国每年的“禁毒宣传月”从6月3日开始,这是因为历史上一位著名民族英雄从这一天开
始领导人民进行虎门硝烟,这位民族英雄是()
A、魏源
B、林则徐
C、洪秀全
D、关天培
2、一家日本企业在重庆开设了一座工厂,你认为此事最早可能发生在()
A、鸦片战争后
B、甲午中日战争后
C、第二次鸦片战争后
D、洋务运动中
3、右图中的历史遗迹是被劫掠焚毁后的圆明园。
它被毁于哪场战争()
A、鸦片战争
B、甲午战争
C、第二次鸦片战争
D、抗日战争
4、率领北平国民党军队接受和平改编的国民党将领是()
A、佟麟阁
B、张学良
C、傅作义
D、张治中
5、作为洋务派的代表,临危受命,收复新疆,促使清政府于1884年设新疆行省。
他是()
A、左宗棠
B、李鸿章
C、林则徐
D、张之洞
6、央视热播的《台湾1895》引起了广泛关注。
台湾人民的反割台斗争针对的是哪个条约()
A.《南京条约》 B.《马关条约》 C.《北京条约》 D.《辛丑条约》
7、埃德加·斯诺在《红星照耀中国》一书中写到:“在西安进行的这场军事政变时机抓得很好,
执行的也十分利落……使中国最终站到了即将来临的世界反法西斯斗争一边”,斯诺说的“政变”指的是()
A、七七事变
B、九一八事变
C、西安事变
D、南昌起义
8、图中数字符号标明的地点,都是抗日战争时期著明战役的发生地。
其中打响中华民族全面抗
战第一枪的地点是()
A、①
B、④
C、③
D、②
9、由詹天佑主持设计和施工的第一条铁路干线是()
A、京张铁路
B、淞沪铁路
C、京杭铁路
D、滇越铁路
10、中共中央总书记胡锦涛说:“中国共产党人……,从来就
是孙中山先生革命事业的坚定支持者、合作者、继承者。
”
下列史实能说明这一观点的是()
①武昌起义②黄埔军校创办
③南京国民政府建立④北伐战争胜利进军
A、①②③
B、②④
C、①④③
D、①②③④
11、中国文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》是下列谁的作品()
A、严复
B、胡适
C、鲁迅
D、康有为
12、他本来是清朝的一名状元,但为了挽回国家利益,他毅然放弃高官厚禄,决定从事当时被士大
夫们看不起的工商业,提出“实业救国”的口号,创办了大生纱厂。
他是()
A、李大钊
B、侯德榜
C、陈独秀
D、张謇
13、“学生罢课半月,政府不惟不理,且对待日益严厉。
乃商界罢市不及一日,而北京被捕之学
生释;工商界罢工不及五日,而曹、章、陆去。
”该材料反映的历史事件是( )
A、新文化运动
B、五四运动
C、中国共产党成立
D、南昌起义
14、历史老师向同学们展示了下面几幅图片,可以断定老师是在给同学们讲()
遵义泸定桥雪山草地
A、毛泽东领导工农革命军举行秋收起义
B、抗战的艰苦斗争
C、中国工农红军的五次反“围剿”斗争
D、中国工农红军的战略转移
15、鲁迅先生在《一件小事》中写到“这是民国六年的冬天”,其中“民国六年”是指()
A、1915年
B、1917年
C、1918年
D、1916年
16、毛泽东思想被确定为中国共产党的指导思想是在()
A、中共八大上
B、遵义会议上
C、党的一大上
D、中共七大上
17、中国大众传播媒体的先驱是()
A、《申报》
B、《新青年》
C、《民报》
D、《商务印书馆》
18、右图是1945年8月毛泽东和蒋介石的合影照片,这张照片可能摄于()
A、南京
B、重庆
C、北平
D、延安
19、下列哪一战役揭开了人民解放军全国性战略进攻的序幕()
A、辽沈战役
B、淮海战役
C、千里跃进大别山
D、台儿庄战役
20、1945年,有一个遭受了日本近半个世纪殖民统治的地区回到了祖国的怀抱,
它是()
A、东北三省
B、澳门
C、香港
D、台湾
二、组合列举题(第21题10分,第22题10分,共20分。
答案写在横线上)
21、列举下列信息相对应的历史事件(10分)
(1)结束了中国两千多年封建帝制的革命是
(2)旨在变法图强,挽救中华民族危机的改革是
(3)以“自强”、“求富”为口号,开辟了中国近代化道路的运动是
(4)以“民主”“科学”为旗帜,中国近代一次空前的思想大解放运动是
(5)标志中国新民主主义革命开始的运动是
22、2011年是伟大的中国共产党诞辰90周年,自从有了中国共产党,中国革命的面
貌
从此就焕然一新了。
请完成下列内容。
(共10分)
(1)中国共产党诞生的标志是
(2)中共领导的武装打响反抗国民党反动派第一枪的是
(3)中共建立的第一个农村革命根据地的名称是
(4)长征途中召开的中共历史上具有生死攸关转折点的会议是
(5)为争取抗战的胜利和实现中国的光明前途准备了条件的会议是
三、判断题(在题号的前面括号内正确的打√,错误的打×,每个1分,共5分)【】(1)我国国歌来自《义勇军进行曲》,它的曲作者是冼星海
【】(2)近代史上割占中国领土最多的国家是英国
【】(3)以“君”“先生”来取代“大人”“老爷”等称呼得益于新文化运动
【】(4)1905年,中国人自己拍摄了第一部影片是《定军山》
【】(5)抗日战争的胜利成为中华民族由衰败到重新振兴的转折点
四、材料解析题(共两小题,24题7分,25题8分,共15分)
24、以下四幅图片,再现了南京近代历史的屈辱和荣光。
请结合所学知识回答下列问题。
图一《南京条约》的签订图二南京临时政府成立
图
三
南
京
解
放
请回答:(1)图一《南京条约》是清政府在哪次战争后被迫签订的不平等条约?(2分)
(2)图二是1912年元旦中华民国临时政府成立,当时谁当选为临时总统?(2分)
(3)图三中南京的解放,宣告统治中国22年之久的国民党反动政权的覆亡,它是哪次战
役所取得的成果?(2分)
25、日本是我们的近邻,古代曾向中国派“遣隋使”“遣唐使”,不遗余力地学习中国文化,但近代中国衰落之时,日本成为中华民族最凶恶的敌人,给中华民族带来深重灾难。
面对侵略与灾难,中华民族不怕牺牲、前仆后继,民族之魂在血雨腥风中重塑。
材料一此日漫挥天下泪,有公足壮海军威。
——光绪帝所作挽联
图一南京大屠杀图二彭德怀
材料二:国务院总理温家宝25日在人民大会堂与日本首相野田佳彦举行会谈。
温家宝说,中日即将迎来邦交正常化40周年……,中日四个政治文件是对历史经验和教训的全面总结,我们要恪守其中包含的各项原则,妥善处理存在的问题和分歧,确保中日关系长期稳定健康发展。
——新华网北京2011年12月25日电
请回答:(1)材料一这幅挽联是为甲午战争中的哪位英雄而作?(2分)
(2)图一是日本侵略者制造的南京大屠杀,共屠杀多少中国人(2分)
(3)图二是彭德怀在指挥中国军队主动出击日军的最大规模战役,它是哪场战役?(2分)
考试结束了,别忘了还得认真检查检查!。