(整理)大学英语B全大学英语试题目

2018年12月统考英语B试卷及答案Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —How are you, Bob?—_______B_____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—_____A_______A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________C____.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____B________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB.who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—_______B_____, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—________A____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—_______D_____A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—_________A___A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_____D_______A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. Marilyn,I’m afraid I havetobeleaving now.___B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about? CA. France.B. King Louis.C.The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? BA. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? DA. In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? DA. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? DA. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? _____B_____A. It is not customary to telephone someone in themorning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded asimpolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ____B______A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __B________A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D.at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______D____A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highlyregarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the partydate.B. There is no misunderstanding arising betweenpeople from different cultures about the conceptof time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __B________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation 16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caféor coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___D_______A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority”means ________B__.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___D_______.A. through social courtesyB.through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD.by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about ____A______.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______C____.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. Professor Smith promised to look ___B___ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___.A. in between B far apartC.among them D.fromeach other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A___a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ___D__ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD.clients 30. What is the train _C___ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s __C____.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____B__ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __A____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go34. __A____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t __C____ your time like that, Bob。

大学英语b考试题及答案解析大学英语B考试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he is.B) No, he isn’t.C) I don’t know.[录音内容]- Person 1: Is Tom going to the party tonight?- Person 2: Yes, he is.[答案] A) Yes, he is.2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

A) She will go shopping.B) She will go to the cinema.C) She will stay at home.[录音内容]- Person 1: What are you going to do tonight?- Person 2: I’m going to the cinema.[答案] B) She will go to the cinema.[解析] 听力理解部分要求考生根据听到的对话或短文内容，快速准确地选择正确答案。

在练习时，考生应注意提高听力速度和理解能力。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

[短文内容]In recent years, the number of international students in the United States has been increasing steadily. This trend is attributed to the high quality of education and the diverse cultural environment.A) The number of international students is decreasing.B) The United States offers high-quality education.C) The cultural environment in the United States is not diverse.[答案] B) The United States offers high-quality education.2. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

大学英语b2试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a bookB) Watching TVC) Cooking dinnerD) Listening to music答案：C2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) In a libraryB) In a restaurantC) At a bus stopD) In a classroom答案：B3. What does the woman mean?A) She is not interested in the movie.B) She has seen the movie before.C) She wants to watch the movie again.D) She is looking for the movie ticket.答案：A4. How much does the woman need to pay for the shirt?A) $20B) $40C) $60D) $80答案：B5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Husband and wifeB) Teacher and studentC) Doctor and patientD) Salesperson and customer答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）6. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) The company has been in business for over 50 years.B) The company was founded by John Smith.C) The company has a global presence.D) The company specializes in technology products.答案：C7. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To advertise a new product.B) To inform about a company's history.C) To persuade readers to invest in the company.D) To announce a new partnership.答案：B8. What can be inferred from the text?A) The author is satisfied with the current situation.B) The author is concerned about the future.C) The author is optimistic about the company's prospects.D) The author is critical of the company's management.答案：B9. What does the author suggest as the best approach to solving the problem?A) Implementing new technology.B) Increasing government funding.C) Encouraging public awareness.D) Conducting further research.答案：D10. Which of the following is NOT a benefit mentioned in the article?A) Improved efficiency.B) Reduced costs.C) Enhanced safety.D) Increased job opportunities.答案：D三、词汇与语法（共20分）11. The company has ________ the contract for three years.A) signedB) sealedC) ratifiedD) canceled答案：A12. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ their journey to the mountain.A) postponedB) abandonedC) resumedD) continued答案：D13. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A) boringB) fascinatingC) engagingD) enlightening答案：A14. She was ________ to find that her favorite author would be at the book fair.A) surprisedB) delightedC) disappointedD) annoyed答案：B15. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) holdC) takeD) make答案：A四、翻译（共30分）16. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标大学英语B级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的英语能力测试，旨在评估学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译等综合能力。

以下是一些历年真题及答案的示例，供参考：一、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown exponentially. Many students find it convenient to take courses online due to the flexibility it offers. However, there are concerns about the quality of education provided through online platforms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The growth of online education- B. The convenience of online courses- C. Concerns about online education quality- D. All of the aboveAnswer: D2. Why do students prefer online courses?- A. They are cheaper- B. They offer more flexibility- C. They are easier to complete- D. They have better teachersAnswer: BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change. Solar and wind power are two of the most common forms of renewable energy, and they are gaining popularity for their sustainability and low environmental impact.Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?- A. Climate change- B. Renewable energy- C. Solar and wind power- D. Environmental impactAnswer: B2. Why are solar and wind power gaining popularity?- A. They are cheaper- B. They are sustainable- C. They are easier to use- D. They have a low environmental impactAnswer: D二、写作（Writing）Task:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages ofusing social media. Your essay should be at least 300 words.Sample Answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and share information. On the one hand, it offers numerous advantages such as staying connected with friends and family, accessing news and updates instantly, and providing a platform for self-expression. On the other hand, it also has its drawbacks, including issues with privacy, the spread of misinformation, and the potential for addiction. While social media can be a powerful tool for positive change, it is essential to be aware of its potential negative impacts and use it responsibly.三、听力（Listening）Question:Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?Sample Answer:The two students are planning to go to a local museum to see an art exhibition. They are also considering visiting a new café that has recently opened in their neighborhood.四、翻译（Translation）Task:Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.English Sentence:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.Chinese Translation:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。

一、交际用语（一）抱歉1. —________to have kept you waiting so long.抱歉及道歉C—Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It’s a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A. GreatB. Don’t worryC. That’s fineD. Not at all3. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake. 抱歉及道歉C—________.A. That’s rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. All right4. —Good evening, Professor Hardy.—Good evening, John. Come in, please.—Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.—No, ________.抱歉及道歉BA. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone5. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow.抱歉及道歉A —________!A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. No problemD. Mind yourself6. —I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid. 抱歉及道歉A—That’s OK, there’s________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no worry7. —I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 抱歉及道歉B—________.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD.Don’t mention it8. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A I don’t know thatB That’s all rightC Yes, we’ll have another partyD No, the party wasn’t held（二）购物9.—We need some toothpaste. 购物B—________A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go.10. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 购物D—It’s 499 Yuan. ________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?（三）邀请11. —How about going fishing? 邀请B—________. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize12. —Would you like to go skating with me?邀请C—________.A. Yes, I think soB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m afraid not13. —Please help yourself to the fish. 邀请A—________A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, fish don’t suit me.D. No, I can’t.14. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?邀请B— _______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? 邀请A— _______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.（四）请求16. —Excuese me, can I smoke here? 请求C—________.A. You mustn’tB. NoC. You’d better notD. I’m sorry, you can17. —Will you please give me the note to him? 请求A—________.A. Certainly, I’ll give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I don’tD. Yes, please do18. —May I see your tickets, please? 请求C—________A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.19. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 请求A—________A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know.20. —Do you mind changing seats with me? 请求C— _______A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.21. —Do you mind my smoking here? 请求B— ______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.22. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?请求A— _______ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?（五）建议23. —Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.建议C—_________.A. Yes, I won’t.B. No, I will.C. No, I won’t.D. Yes, I do.24. —Waiter! 建议C—________?—I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A.OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon25. —Would you like some more rice? 建议A—________, but I’m quite full.A. That’s very kind of youB. Certainly notC. I need no moreD. I like some26. —Would you mind changing seats with me?建议C—________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do27. —Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous 建议B—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s good.28. —What about having a drink?建议A—________.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too29. —Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. 建议B—________.A. I’ll think it overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That’s very kind of youD. I’m afraid so30. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? 建议C—________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agr eeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure31. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 建议D— _______A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.32. —Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? 建议B—_______ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.（六）询问信息33．—Must I be home before seven? 询问信息A—________.A. No, you needn’tB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t34．—Which sweater do you like better? 询问信息D— ________.A. Good ideaB. Yes, it’s niceC. Yes, pleaseD. I can’t decide35. —Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here36. —I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ________? 询问信息B —I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you37. —When are you going to the show? 询问信息D—_________.A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.38. —Would you like some more coffee?询问信息C—________.A. Yes. I wouldB. No, I wouldn’tC. No, thank you.D. I’ve had enough.39. —What does Tom’s wife do for a living? 询问信息A—________.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.40. —So, ________this weekend, Kate?询问信息A—Oh, Diane and I went for a drive in the country.A. what did you doB. how well did you playC. how good were youD. when did you go41. —What is your eldest sister like? 询问信息C—________.A. She is happyB. She is illC. She is tallD. She is at home42. —How tall is your sister? 询问信息D—________A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.43. —How soon will your father fly to New York? 询问信息C—________A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.44. —What would you like to have, meat or fish?询问信息A—________.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite45. —Do you prefer tea or coffee? 询问信息C—________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.46. —What do you think of my dress? 询问信息D—________.A. It’s on saleB. It’s a birthday present for youC. You really need oneD. It looks very good on you47. —Did you use to play the piano?询问信息B—________A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I play it every day.D. No, I do.48. —What’s this in English?询问信息A—________A. It’s a map.B. This is a map.C. Yes, it’s a map.D. No, it isn’t.49. —________?询问信息A—I’m from Mexico.A. Where are you fromB. How do you come hereC. What’s your na meD. How far is it50. —What’s your father do?询问信息C—________.A. He is cleaning the streetB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right51. —Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?询问信息B —Yes, ________on Pine street .It’s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you’ll catch itD. it’s warm and foggy52. —Paul, ________? 询问信息B—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that53. —________C—He teaches physics in a school. 询问信息A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?54. —________ 询问信息B—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?55. —How often do you go dancing?询问信息C—________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.56. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I gue ss.D. Sorry, I’m new here.57. —How was your trip to London, Jane? 询问信息A— _______A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.58. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 询问信息C— Really? ______A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?59. —Are you getting a new flat this year?询问信息B—_______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Ar（七）求助与提供帮助60. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 求助及提供帮助D—________.A. You can’t miss itB. I don’t knowC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself61. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? 求助及帮助A—________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea62. —Could I borrow your car for a few day? 求助及提供帮助C—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter63. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 求助及提供帮助D—________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.64. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 求助及提供帮助C—________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.65. —What can I do for you? 求助及提供帮助A—________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.66. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 求助及提供帮助B—________A. Don’t ask that.B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.C. No, I can’t say that.D. No, you’re driving too fast.67. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 求助及提供帮助D—_______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.（八）问候68. —Nice day, ________？问候B—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn’t itC. what’s itD. isn’t that69. —Happy New Year to you and your parents!问候D—________.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you70. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? 问候C—________A. I’m pleased.B. Good nightC. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?71. —How are you today?问候A—________, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great72. —How do you do? 问候B—________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.73. —Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?问候B—________, and how are you?A. Don’t men tion itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast74. —How is everything? 问候D—________A. Not at all.B. It was nothing.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Just so—so.75. —How are you? You look nice! 问候B—________.A. Thanks, so are youB. Thanks, so do youC. Yes, I doD. Yes, you are too 76．—Happy Teacher’s Day to you, Mr. Wang!问候A—________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you（九）感谢77. —Well done, Jim, You did very well in the high jump. 感谢C—_________.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. That’s right.C. Thank youD. The same to you78. —Thank you for helping me.感谢C—________.A. Don’t thank meB. You are welcome to meC. Not at allD. I’m glad to do it79. —Your dress is very beautiful. 感谢D—________I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no.B. Oh, really?C. Just so—so, I think.D. Thank you.80. —Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.感谢 A—________you enjoyed it.A. I’m so gladB. I’m sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly81. —Thank you so much for the coat you bought me. 感谢B—________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good82. —Thank you for your nice gifts.感谢A—________A. I’d glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.83. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. 感谢C— _______A. Great, I am very art—conscious.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It’s fine.（十）祝愿与祝贺84. —Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.祝愿祝贺C —________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’s pleasure85. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free thenC. That’s all rightD. The same to you86. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. 祝愿祝贺C—Oh, really? ________A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!87. —I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations88. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 祝愿祝贺B—________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations!That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!89. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 祝愿祝贺C— _______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Than k you.D. It’s a pleasure.90. —Tomorrow is my birthday. 祝愿祝贺C— _______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.91. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!祝愿祝贺B— _______ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.（十一）打电话92. —________?打电话B—This is Mr. Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say93. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.打电话C—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me94. —Who’s that speaking? 打电话C—This is Tom ________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 打电话C—________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.96. —Hi, is Mary there, please? 打电话A— _______A. Hol d on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?交际用语练习：1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A：No, I already have plans.B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C：No, I really don't like being with you.D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案：B3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A：Yes, I beat the others.B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C：Thank you.D：It's a pleasure.答案：C4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案：D5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B：Of course not. I have no idea.C：No, I can't.D：That's all set.答案：A6、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A：Oh, wonderful indeed.B：I went there alone.C：The guide showed me the way.D：By plane and by bus.答案：A7、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A：Yes, definitely!B：Oh, not much.C：What is happening in your life?D：You are lucky.答案：B8、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A：No, thanks.B：Yes, I do.C：Yes. I'd rather not.D：Good idea.答案：B9、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?答案：C10、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B11、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?答案：A12、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案：D13、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案：C14、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案：D15、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.答案：B16、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B：Sorry, it's too cheap.C：Hey you can have it.D：See you later.答案：A17、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案：D18、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB：Come on, I've got lots of funC：By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD：Well, I'll look forward to your phone call答案：A19、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________A：I hate the weather here.B：My hair is getting a bit longer.C：Yeah, thanks for coming.D：I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案：D20、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A：That sounds wonderful.B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all.D：Good luck!答案：B21、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________A：It's well.B：It doesn't matter.C：By all means.D：I have no idea.答案：C22、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?答案：B23、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?答案：A24、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.答案：C25、-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B：Sorry, I don't like neither.C：Certainly, why not?D：Yes, we like these two places.答案：A26、-- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B27、- How often do you go dancing?-A：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.答案：C28、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案：A29、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?-A：Forget it.B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.C：That's great!D：Glad you like it.答案：C30、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-A：Wow, you got the idea.B：No, never mind.C：Pretty well, I guess.D：Sorry, I'm new here.答案：D31、I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China. - _____________________.A：Enjoy yourselfB：It's a pleasureC：Good luckD：very good答案：A32、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C33、Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!- _____________________A：Good idea.B：Sorry, I won't do it again.C：It doesn't matter.D：It's good.答案：B34、When did you move to America?- _____________________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.答案：A35、Don't forget to come to my party this evening!- _____________________A：I can't.B：I won't.C：I don't.D：I will.答案：B36、Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A：Yes, I do.B：No, I didn't.C：Yes, I play it every day.D：No, I do.答案：B37、What would you like to drink?- _____________________A：Thanks a lot.B：Be quick.C：A glass of milk, please.D：I'm sorry.答案：C38、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A：Ten o'clock.B：Ten yuan a kilo.C：I like it very much.D：I don't like.答案：B39、Where is Kate?- _____________________A：She's in England.B：She's from London.C：She's a nurse in England.D：She is English.答案：A40、-Could I borrow your car, please? -______________________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.答案：C41、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. - _____________________A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.答案：A42、I missed yesterday's football final. - _____________________A：It's a good idea.B：What a pity!C：Remember to bring it next time. D：I'm glad to hear that.答案：B43、Do you prefer tea or coffee?- _____________________A：Milk.B：Yes, I like tea.C：Coffee, please.D：None.答案：C44、Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.- _____________________A：Never mind.B：That's all right.C：Good idea.D：You're lucky.答案：C45、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_____________________A：At 7.00 am.B：Last week.C：In three days.D：Twice a year.答案：C二、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!1. The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F2. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F3. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F4. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F5. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. F答案：B A B A BPassage 2Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"6. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A.TB. F7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A.TB. F8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.A.TB. F9. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A.TB. F10. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A.TB. F答案：A B A B APassage 3We are busy talking about and using the Internet，but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time，computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down，then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working，information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government，but in the early 1970s，universities，hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However，computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s，computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing"in the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.。

第 1 页 共 1 2 页2023大学英语b 统考题库及答案2023大学英语b 统考题库及答案一 、交际英语1.- Excuse me, can I smoke here?一 A.You mustn'tB.NoC.You'd better notD.I'm sorry,you can答案：C2.- Hey,Tom,what's up?一 A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案： B3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?一A.I'm afraid not,because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No,I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?一A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.I don't like it.2 页第2页共 1答案：B二、阅读理解The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to thedinning room and ate everything the waiter put infront of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,”he said. “The bill, sir?”said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.6.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A.TB.F答案：A7.The traveler didn't go to the dinning roomfirst,because he had no money.A.TB.F答案：A第3页共12页A.TB.F答案：B9.The traveler had two meals on the ship.A.TB.F答案：B10.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.A. TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller(书商)let a big box of booksfall on his foot. wife. “No,”heinto the shop next foot. If I go to “Gosaid.time.seeto see the doctor,” said his“I'll wait until the doctor esThen I'll ask him about myhim,I'll have to pay him.”On the next day the doctor came into the some books. When the bookseller was getting he told the doctor about his bad foot. The looked at it.shopthemdoctorforready,第 4 页 共 1 2 页“You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it.“Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said.“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now,sir, here are your books.”“How much?” said the doctor.“Two pounds.”“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.”“Why?” asked the bookseller.“I told you about your foot. I want two poundsfor that. If people e to my house,I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I goto their houses,I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?”11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.第 5 页 共 1 2 页D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked himA.to go out for some medicineC. to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to e答案： C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice becauseA.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案： D14.The doctor paid for the books.A.one poundB. two poundsC.nothingD.something答案： CA.more页页共 1 2第 6B. lessC. the same amount ofD. no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.There is in today's newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D17.Suzan speaks English John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently 答案：D18.It was well known thanthat Thomas Edison t heelectric..1. discovered inventedBA第7页共12页C. foundD. developed 答案：B19.I would force me toA.in caseB.althoughC. thoughD.as long答案：D20. youA.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：Blike to do the job you don’t study.asknow,David has been well lately.四、完型填空Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 21 shop,no assistant will e near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out 22 the第 8 页 共 1 2 页book you want is. But if you lead you there and then he will he is not interested in selling There is a story which tells A medical student 23 a veryfail, thego away.any bookus aboutassistant willIt seems thatat all.a good shop. useful book in theshop, but it couldn't get afternoon, he day,however,he was too expensive for him to buy. Heit from the library,either. So everywent there to read 24 a t a time. One couldn't find the book from its usualplace and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book 25 , “I put it there so as not to be sold out,” said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.21.A. foundB.in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：D第9页共 12 页22.A. foundB. in a cornerC. whereD. goodE.a little答案：C23.A.foundB. in a cornerC. whereD. goodE.a little答案：A24.A.foundB. in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：E第 1 0 页 共 1 2 页25.A. foundB.in a cornerC. whereD.goodE.a little答案：B五、英译汉26.He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。

大学英语b考试题及答案大学英语B考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's a sunny day.B. It's raining heavily.C. The man is angry.D. The man is confused.答案：B2. What does the woman plan to do after work?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the gym.C. Attend a meeting.D. Go home early.答案：A3. Why is the man late for the meeting?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot about the meeting.C. He was at the wrong location.D. He overslept.答案：C4. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. She supports it.B. She is against it.C. She is indifferent.D. She hasn't decided yet.答案：B5. What does the man suggest they do next?A. Continue with the current plan.B. Change the plan immediately.C. Ask for more opinions.D. Postpone the decision.答案：DB) 填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The library will be closed for __________ days for maintenance starting from next Monday.答案：57. The professor's lecture on __________ has attracted a large audience.答案：globalization8. The company's profits have __________ by 20% compared to last year.答案：increased9. The new medication is expected to __________ the symptoms of the disease.答案：alleviate10. The museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., __________ daysa week.答案：six二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of deforestation?A. Urban development.B. Agricultural expansion.C. Climate change.D. Illegal logging.答案：B2. What is the author's suggestion for reducing air pollution?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Reducing industrial emissions.D. Encouraging carpooling.答案：C3. What does the text imply about the effects of climate change?A. It leads to more frequent natural disasters.B. It has no significant impact on human life.C. It can be easily mitigated by individual actions.D. It is a controversial topic with no consensus.答案：AB) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）4. What is the primary goal of the environmental campaign mentioned in the text?答案：To raise awareness about the importance ofbiodiversity and its conservation.5. How does the author suggest individuals can contribute to environmental protection?答案：By adopting sustainable practices such as recycling,conserving water, and reducing waste.6. What is the significance of the international agreement discussed in the passage?答案：It aims to reduce global carbon emissions and promote the use of renewable energy sources.三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The opposite of "visible" is:A. AudibleB. TangibleC. InvisibleD. Subtle答案：C2. The word that best completes the sentence "The detective was able to deduce the culprit from the __________ evidence" is:A. circumstantialB. substantialC. ambiguousD. conclusive答案：A3. Which of the following is a synonym for "enhance"?A. DiminishB. AugmentC. DeteriorateD. Compromise答案：B4. The correct phrase to use when you want to express that something is inevitable is:A. A matter of courseB. A shot in the darkC. A wild guessD. A long shot答案：A5. The word that means "to make something more interesting or exciting" is:A. Liven upB. Calm downC. Tone downD. Slow down答案：A。

大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.（其他题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。

3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.（其他题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.（其他题目略）B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.（其他题目略）三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting（其他题目略）B. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go（其他题目略）四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。

大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分（Listening Comprehension）1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。

正确答案为A。

2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题，女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。

正确答案为B。

3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。

正确答案为C。

4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习，女士建议他去图书馆。

正确答案为D。

5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业，男士回答说还没有，但他会尽快完成。

正确答案为A。

6-10. 根据对话内容，选择相应的答案。

注意细节和对话中的关键信息。

二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。

正确答案为C。

12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。

正确答案为A。

13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。

正确答案为D。

14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。

正确答案为B。

15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。

正确答案为E。

16-20. 根据文章内容，选择相应的答案。

注意理解文章的主旨和细节。

三、词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）21. 动词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的动词形式填空。

22. 形容词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的形容词形式填空。

23. 副词的正确使用：根据句子的意思，选择正确的副词。

24. 介词的正确使用：根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的介词。

25-35. 完成句子或填空题，注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。

四、完形填空（Cloze Test）36. 根据上下文和句子结构，选择正确的词汇。

37. 根据文章的逻辑关系，选择正确的连接词。

38. 根据上下文，选择正确的形容词或副词。

39-50. 完成完形填空，注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。

最新大学英语b级的试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) A. 教授 B. 学生 C. 医生 D. 护士(2) A. 银行 B. 邮局 C. 书店 D. 医院(3) A. 电影 B. 音乐会 C. 讲座 D. 展览(4) A. 5:30 B. 6:30 C. 7:30 D. 8:30(5) A. 同意 B. 不同意 C. 无所谓 D. 反对2. 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。

（每题3分，共10分）(1) 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？(2) 事件发生的时间是什么时候？(3) 事件发生的地点在哪里？(4) 事件涉及的主要人物是谁？(5) 事件的结果如何？二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

（每题2分，共10分）（短文内容略）(1) 作者在文中主要讨论了什么主题？(2) 文中提到的第一个例子是什么？(3) 作者对于这个主题的态度是什么？(4) 文中提到的第二个例子说明了什么？(5) 作者在文末提出了什么建议？2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

（每题3分，共20分）（短文内容略）(1) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(2) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(3) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(4) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(5) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(6) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(7) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(8) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(9) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(10) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的单词填空。

（每题1分，共10分）(1) A. although B. because C. but D. so(2) A. many B. much C. few D. little(3) A. before B. after C. since D. until(4) A. that B. which C. who D. whose(5) A. less B. fewer C. more D. most(6) A. by B. in C. on D. at(7) A. with B. without C. within D. beyond(8) A. even B. still C. yet D. already(9) A. either B. neither C. both D. all(10) A. other B. another C. the other D. others2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。

大学英语b级考试试题及答案详细大学英语b级考试试题及答案详细在各领域中，我们都要用到试题，借助试题可以更好地考核参考者的知识才能。

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一、交际英语1.一 Could you finish the task in two days?一_______.I have something else to do these days.A.I could notB.Yes.I think soC.Im afraid soD.Im afraid not答案：D2.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I cant.B.Sorry, I cant help.C.Well, seafood dont suit.D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.答案：D3.- Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I dont like it.答案：B4.-How much is this necklace?-_________A.Its very nice.B.Its a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.Its a bargain.答案：C5.- Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A.Dont mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B二、阅读理解Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?News stories give facts, not the reporters opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writers name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers names on.You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.6.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.A.TB.F答案：A7.To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporters work.A.TB.F答案：A8.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.A.TB.F答案：B9.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the front page.A.TB.F答案：B10.The writers suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.A.TB.F答案：AShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great manypeople. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D.Shy people think they are different from others.答案：B12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.A.a good qualityB.the cause of unhappinessC.harmful to peopleD.a weak point of shy people答案：A13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A.goodB.unrealC.very reasonableD.harmful答案：D14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________A.Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC.Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答案：C15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A.should find more of their weaknessB.should understand themselves in the right wayC.had better ignore their weaknessD.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem答案：B三、词汇与语法16.She had _____to do, so she was free.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：C17.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案：D18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C。

大学英语B级考试试题（卷）和答案解析Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materialscarefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make the correct choice andLemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36. Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A, B and C37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as ______.A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB) to go to department storeC) to buy cans of boiled waterD) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40. We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A) thinks it is a good drinkB) is a lemonade manufacturerC) tries to convince people that it is good for themD) is a medical researcherTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景), for example, makes a good picture. But adistant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky, for a sky-scene, keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A) reasons for taking good picturesB) ideas of some funny hobbiesC) advice on taking good picturesD) difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoorsA) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example, the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions: The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3words ) in the table below.The business memo(备忘录) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters, however, when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed, depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know, spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo, however, be comes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items: To, From, Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well: written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction: for communication with a (46)Purpose: 1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved: 1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions: The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in thebrackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Cameras Forbidden B—Children Not AdmittedC—Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D—Don't T ouch High-Tension WireE—For Use Only In Case Of Fire. F—Inspections DeclinedG—Keep Off The Grass H—Keep SilenceI—Night Bell J—No Business TodayK—Out Of Bounds L—ReservedM—Round-The-Clock Business N—Seat By NumberO—See To The Fire P—Please Keep Hands Off51．( )勿踏草地( )灭火专用52．( )严禁拍照( )夜间有事，请按此铃53．( )今天不营业( )对号入座54．( )游客止步( )小心烟火55．( )昼夜营业( )谢绝参观Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading ft, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor, West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调), fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs, typing-stand, filing-cabinet, side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds, car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发) and coffee table. Colour-TV, Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line, telex printer, conference-room with 8mm film andslide projectors.Lease term (租期) at tenant' s option (租户自选) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603, Wah Ying Cheong Central Building, 158-164, Queen's Road, Central, HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable: " KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325, 1330 Dongfang Hotel, Guangzhou.Tel.: 69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex: 44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58. How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Mark the bestchoice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A) 我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。

大学英语b级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他正在图书馆。

B. 他正在公园。

C. 他正在超市。

D. 他正在电影院。

答案：A2. 根据所听短文，选择正确答案。

A. 她喜欢游泳。

B. 她喜欢跑步。

C. 她喜欢篮球。

D. 她喜欢足球。

答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他们计划去海滩。

B. 他们计划去爬山。

C. 他们计划去野餐。

D. 他们计划去博物馆。

答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

（短文内容）根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

A. 短文主要讨论了什么？B. 作者的观点是什么？C. 短文中提到了哪些例子？答案：A. 短文主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

B. 作者认为每个人都应该采取行动来保护环境。

C. 短文中提到了减少塑料使用和回收利用的例子。

2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

（短文内容）根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

A. 短文的作者是谁？B. 短文的写作目的是什么？C. 短文中提到了哪些关键信息？答案：A. 短文的作者是John Smith。

B. 短文的写作目的是介绍一种新的学习方法。

C. 短文中提到了学习效率和记忆技巧的关键信息。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless答案：A2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。

A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. had答案：A3. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Besides答案：B四、翻译（共15分）1. 将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。

"The weather forecast predicts heavy rain for tomorrow."答案：天气预报预测明天有大雨。

大学英语b级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】对话中提到了电视节目的内容，可以判断出男子正在看电视。

2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10.B) $15.C) $20.【答案】B【解析】女人提到了她支付了15美元，因此正确答案是B。

3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了阳光明媚，因此天气是晴朗的。

二、阅读理解（共30分）4. According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution?A) Industrial waste.B) Traffic congestion.C) Deforestation.【答案】A【解析】文章中明确指出工业废物是污染的主要原因。

5. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Recycling.B) Using public transportation.C) Planting more trees.【答案】B【解析】作者建议使用公共交通作为解决问题的方法。

6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?A) Reduces traffic congestion.B) Decreases air pollution.C) Increases personal income.【答案】C【解析】文章中提到使用公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和空气污染，但并没有提到会增加个人收入。

大学英语B8一、交际英语1.-—Thank you for your help。

-- _________.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.You're kindD.I don't think so答案：B2。

-How can I get to the cinema？—_________A。

It's very far.B。

Yes，there is a cinema near here.C.It’s well known.D。

Go down this street and turn left.答案：D3。

— Please help yourself to the seafood.— ________A。

No, I can't。

B.Sorry, I can’t help。

C.Well，seafood don’t suit.D。

Well, I’m afraid I don’t like seafood。

答案：D4.- How was your trip to London，Jane？- ___________A.Oh，wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way。

D.By plane and by bus.答案：A5。

— Hey, Tom，what’s up？近来咋样- __________绝大多数时候这只是相当于“嗨！”,回答也往往只是“Nothing.”（没什么。

)A.Yes, definitely！B。

Oh, not much。

C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B二、阅读理解Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles for sewing machines, needles for injection, you nameit. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture.During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from a terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worsethese days。

大学英语B级考试经典试题大学英语B级考试经典试题在学习、工作生活中，我们最熟悉的就是试题了，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。

一份好的试题都具备什么特点呢？下面是小编精心整理的`大学英语B级考试经典试题，欢迎阅读与收藏。

大学英语B级考试经典试题1Part IUse of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Oh, sorry to bother you. --- __________ .A. That‘s okay C. That‘s goodB. No, you can‘t D. Oh, I don‘t know2. --- Good morning, Dr Johnson‘s office. Can I help you? --- __________ .A. Speaking, pleaseB. I‘d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can‘t3. --- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?--- __________ .A. I‘m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonightB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can‘tD. That‘s all set4. --- Excuse me. I don‘t want to interrupt you but … --- __________ .A. Can I help you? C. It‘s quite all rightB. Certainly, how dare you D. Yes, you did5. --- You have lovely children. --- __________ .A. No, no, no. They are not C. You‘re talking too muchB. Oh, no, no D. Thanks6. --- Can I help you with your suitcase? --- __________ .A. I have no idea C. That‘s a good ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myself D. Thank you. I can manage myself7. --- Can you come over for dinner with us? --- __________ .A. I‘d like to but I have a meeting tonight C. No, I don‘t likeB. It doesn‘t matter D. Oh, that sounds well8. --- Good night and thanks again. --- __________ .A. You can‘t say thatB. No, no. It‘s what I can do D. Good nightC. How can you say that9. --- Oh, I‘m sorry. But I promise I‘ll be careful next time.--- __________ .A. It‘s nothing at all C. Thank youB. Oh, never mind. It doesn‘t matter D. There are no questions10. --- Could I use your dictionary for a moment? --- __________ .Part Ⅱ Re ading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard (蜥蜴) in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw.After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel (松鼠) and raised it as a pet. In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school. Bachelor (學士) of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.11. Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author‘s idea?A. Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.B. Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.C. Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.D. Dr. Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player. A. while doing some practical work B. while studying animalsC. while making up his mind to become a baseball playerD.while playing baseball A. It‘s wellB. It doesn‘t matter D. I have no ideaC. By all means12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase ―in practice‖ means ― _________13. In the second paragraph, the word ―creatures‖ can best be replaced by ― __________A. peopleB. thingsC. animalsD. living things14. It was __________ that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.A. after he had graduated from Drysdale UniversityB. right after he had finished his study for the doctor‘s degreeC. after he had received his highest degreeD. during the t ime when he was studying for the doctor‘s degree A. It possesses four toes on its front feet. B. It can live a long while without eating. C. It may go for weeks without drinking. D. It is capable of changing colors.Passage 215. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard?I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 am. It was a rainy morning with low clouds andas I approached the driving school at 9:50 am, my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈) , We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging butwe got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.from the building with their respective (个自的) examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had developed a couldn‘t-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car. I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.16. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author ___________ .A. but it made the author‘s heart sink deeperB. but the words produced no effectC. so that the author could drive to the center with no fearsD. so that they could prepare for all the traps A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. upsetB. nervousC. frightenedD. relaxed18. When the author was sitting in the waiting room, he was quite __________ . 19. When it was his turn to take the test, the author went to his car with __________ .A. firm confidenceB. mixed emotions D. perfect calmnessC. increased nervousness20. The passage is mainly about __________ .A. the influence of bad weather upon a test takerB. the feelings of a learner before his driving testC. the preparations before a driving testD. an unforgettable dayPassage 3The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something veryinformal, such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem.The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many libraries. In some cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should the to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve.When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues, they often make this information available in professional journals or at professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to such information, andthis chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information.21. The library resources can be helpful when we __________ .A. want to find a better way to measure attitudes toward musicB. are preparing a paper for a professional journalC. are writing a dissertationD. All of the aboveA. is more or less the same C. differs greatlyB. Varies slightly D. should not be different22. The familiarity of readers with different resources __________ .23. The author believes that __________ .A. library resources should be used frequently and completelyB. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available to usD. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources __________ .24. When educators wish to share some information with their colleagues, they oftenPassage 4When food is consumed it can usually be replaced by growing more food on the same land year after year.But when people drive cars,the petrol they consume cannot be replaced from the same source for ever.Some day all the oil,coal and metals in the earth will have disappeared. In the 19th century the factories obtained their energy from coal,but industry‘s energy today comes material of oil.It is oil more than anything else that has made the United States the richest country in the world.Without it her industry would come to a halt.She also uses oil as raw material for the production of things like plastics andwashing-powder.America owns large amounts of oil,coal and other resources,but the country‘s industrial production has become so great that fuel and raw materials now have to be imported from other countries.The United States,with one twentieth of the world‘s pop ulation, consumes a third of the world‘s resources---far more than her fair share.Anamerican uses fifty times as much energy as an Indian, while almost half the world‘s cars are on the roads of America. Europe is also consuming more than its fair share of the world‘s resources, including the resources of poorer countries.When we ride in a car or a train we rarely ask ourselves where the energy comes from to drive it. Nor do we think about the energy that heats the water for our bath,or that enables us to watch television,play records or cook the dinner.Every time we do these things we use up a little bit more of the earth‘s resources. It is difficult to find any products in a shop that do not use up energy and raw materials in their production.In the last few years people have begun to realize that these resources are being used up far too quickly. Between 1960 and 1970 world consumption of oil doubled,and our resources are expected to be completely used up by the year 2000 unless more oil is discovered before then.The oil-producing countries have therefore increased the price of oil because they know that the oil will not last for ever.What will happen if oil and other important resources are used up? Are there other ways to solve the problem? Scientists are looking for it.A. publish it in a professional journal C. get access to it in the libraryB. attend professional meetings D. make use of some library services25. The chapter in question __________ .A. mainly deals with the ways of dissertation writingB. presents information on publishing papers in professional journalsC. introduces some library services E. describes some professional meetings26.Which of the following is renewable?A. LandB. FoodC. OilD. Metal 27.According to the second paragraph,______________. A. the United States is the largest producer of raw material B. the more oil a country produces,the richer it will beC. an Indian uses only about one-fiftieth of the energy used by an AmericanD. America has imported almost 50% of the worl d‘s cars 28.Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph? A. Most of the Americans want to know where energy comes from.B. There are problems about the quality of the fuels that heat our water and cook our dinner.C. Whatever we do we certainly use up some of the earth‘s resourcesD. There are a few goods that are produced without using up some energy and raw material 29. In the author‘s opinion,________________. A. more oil will be discovered before longB. oil,coal,and metals in the earth will be used up sooner or laterC. world consumption of oil will double in the next few yearsD. more coal is needed in order to replace oil30. This passage was probably written________________. A. in 1960sB. between 1960 and 1970C. before 1960 or earlierD. in 1970s or laterPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure(25 points) Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 31. Air pollution __________ , this city is still a good place to live in.A. being greatly reduced C. to greatly reduceB. greatly being reduced D. greatly to reduce32. Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the next, __________ little time to stop and think.A. leaveB. leavingC. leftD. to leave33. I won‘t be able to attend the meeting tonight because _________ .A. I must teach a classB. I teach a classD. I will have been teaching a classC. I will be teaching a class34. Great changes __________ in our institute in the last few years.A. have taken place C. took placecompany will be fined.A. being completed C. to be completed A. T o become A. to give A. to closeB. has taken place D. had taken place35. If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the constructionB. is completed D. completedC. One becomesC. givingD. On becomingD. being given36. __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master‘s degree.B. Become37. I don‘t know why she avoids __________ her opinion on the subject.B. to be given B. closing38. If I had remembered __________ the window, the thief would not have got in.C. to have closedD. having closed39. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school __________ the master‘s degree in business administration.40. James plans to __________ offers from other companies before making a decision.A. explode A. sense A. spreadB. expandC. exposeD. explore41. It would make __________ for the parents to be involved in this discussion.B. ideaC. meaning C. exposed C. itemsD. significance D. located D. details D. looking on42. The license must be clearly __________ in the car windscreen.B. displayed B. character43. The donated liver came from the UK, but the hospital isgiving no further __________ .A. instance A. looking out__________ .A occasionSection BDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.When I visited the Netherlands last year, my first impression was that it was all too good to be true: a country where everyone is satisfied! So, ___46___ that young people everywhere are gifted social critics, I sought out some university students and ___47__ what issues young people were ___48___ . I was stunned to learn that the main problem students there see is with employment. IN a country that‘s made good work conditions a(n) ___49___ , this came as a realB. situationC. conditionD. environment44. Police are __________ the disappearance of two children.B. looking afterC. looking into45. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on anothersurprise. Even more stunning was the fact that it wasn‘t unemployment ___50___ these students were worried about --- it was a shortage of highly paid management positions ___51___ to fresh university graduates. As the students expressed their resentment toward the older generation for ― ___52___ all theg ood jobs‖ and their bitterness over the thought of struggling to ___53___ on an entry –level salary, I couldn‘t help ___54___ my own early employment experiences. I had graduated with honors form a good school, but my first job was doing door – to – door market research for a salary that just barely allowed me to get by. For some reason I never doubted that I‘d ultimately ___55___ a better job. I simply accepted that a young person who was just starting out would have to struggle a bit at first. (216 words) PartⅣ Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your letter on the Chinese outline below:1. 了解對方近來的情況2. 通知對方同學將在元旦舉行聚會3. 請對方參加46. A. thinkingB. to seeC. knowingD. found D. inquired D. cared about D. importance D. that D. available D. taking to D. live with D. recalling on D. end on47. A. inquired after 48. A. worrying 49. A. priority 50. A. whichB. inquired of B. choice B. whom B. limitedC. inquired into C. must C. the C. suppliedB. concerned aboutC. concerned with51. A. preferred 52. A. taking on 53. A. earn54. A. calling back 55. A. end up withB. taking up B. memorizing B. end withC. taking overB. make ends meetC. survive withC. end inC. looking back on大学英语B级考试经典试题21、He ______ in the army for ten years, and he retired last year.A) has servedB) had servedC) servedD) had been serving2、I don t think this room will be big enough to ______ all the guests.A) containB) holdC) keepD) swallow3、An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ______ in that city now.A) is builtB) is being builtC) were builtD) are being built4、Hospital doctors don t go out very often as the work takes ______ their time.A) awayB) overC) inD) up5、The teacher doesnt permit ______ in class.A) smokeB) smokesC) to have a smokeD) smoking二、填空题：6、What a (self) ______ girl you are; let the other children share your toys.7、A few simple (modify) ______ to this work would greatly improve it.8、I ve been reading a mystery story. Many (mystery) ______ events took place in it.9、He looks rather (elder) ______ with grey hair.10、By the end of 2010, she (be) ______ in Beijing for 4 years.三、阅读题：Thus far, there is little evidence to suggest that technology will reduce inequality; indeed it may only intensify inequality. Technology is costly and it is generally impossible to introduce advances to everyone at the same time. So who gets this access first? As we travel further and further along the electronic frontier through advances such as telecommuting (在家办公) and the Intemet, the poor may be isolated from mainstream society in an "information ghetto (贫民窟) ".Drawing on a survey, the Census Bureau (国家调查局) estimated that only 6.8 percent of households earning less than $ 10,000 had home computers, compared to 61.7 percent of those with incomes of $ 75,000 or more. This issue goes beyond individual interest or lack of interest in computers.The technological advances of the present and future may not be equally beneficial to men and women. Many studies have shown that computer games, which serve as an important means of early socialization to computers, typically involve sports or skills associated with the traditional male role. As a result computers camps have become mainly male settings.Like money, food, and other resources, technology is unevenly distributed within societies and throughout the world. The technology gap is widening rather than narrowing. Although nations are exchanging technical data more freely than before, critical technology transfer is often kept back. The technology exported to developing countries may be poorly suited to the conditions of their economies and workplaces.11、According to the writer, "information ghetto" is caused by ______.A.the strict control of informationB.the rapid technological advancesC.the complete isolation of the poorD.the existence of mainstream society12、The data the Census Bureau collected indicates that ______.A.technology has widened the gap between the rich and the poorB.individual interest in computers might be a significant reasonC.the survey has covered more than enough investigation samplesD.the estimation by the Census Bureau is subject to correction13、According to the writer, one supposed function of computer games is ______.A.to divide social roles between boys and girlsB.to build up settings for sports or other male skillsC.to make the public get familiar with the computerD.to intensify the inequality between men and women14、It seems that critical technology is often ______.A.unavailable to the importing countriesB.unavailable to the exporting countriesC.not suitable to the developing countriesD.keeping back the exporting countries economy15、The writer s attitude towards the development of technology is ______.A.negativeB.indifferentC.exciting and praisingD.concerned and critical。

大学英语b统考题库及答案Passage 1:I have a colleague who is very passionate about animal rescue. She is always sharing heartwarming stories of dogs and cats who have been given a second chance at life because someone cared enough to help them.One story that really touched me was about astray dog who was found with a severe infection in his hind leg. The infection was so bad that the vet advised putting him down. But my colleague refused to give up on him. She took him to a specialist who was willing to try an experimental treatment. Months of care and rehabilitation later, the dog was able to walk again. A family adopted him and he now lives a happy life with them.This story reminds me that even small acts of kindness can make a big impact. It is easy to feel overwhelmed by the suffering in the world and to think that we can't make a difference. But we can show compassion to those we encounter in our daily lives, whether it be a stray animal or a person in need. Maybe we can't solve all the problems in the world, but we can certainly make a positive difference, oneact of kindness at a time.Passage 2:Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. We use it to connect with friends and family, share our thoughts and photos, and even keep up with the news. But with all the benefits of social media comes its pitfalls.One of the biggest issues is the spread of misinformation. False information can be spread instantaneously and reach a large audience. This can be particularly harmful in situations where public safety is at risk. In addition, social media can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying, hate speech, and online harassment.Another issue is the impact of social media on mental health. Studies have shown that excessivesocial media use can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. People often feel pressure to present a perfect image of themselves online, creating unrealistic expectations and leading to insecurity and low self-esteem.While social media can certainly have negative effects, it also has the power to bring about positive change. Social media has been instrumental in social movements such as the Arab Spring and #MeToo. It can serve as a platform for marginalized voices to be heard and for important issues to be brought to theforefront.As with any tool, social media can be used for good or for harm. It is up to us to use it responsibly and with awareness of its effects.Passage 3:The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has many benefits for both our physical and mental health. It helps us maintain a healthy weight, strengthens our muscles and bones, and reduces our risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes.But the benefits don't stop there. Exercise has also been shown to improve our mental health. It can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, and improve our mood and overall sense of well-being. Exercise can also help us cope with stress, giving us an outlet to release tension and clear our minds.Despite the numerous benefits of exercise, manyof us struggle to make it a regular part of our lives. We may feel self-conscious about our bodies, be short on time, or lack the motivation to get started. But the key is to find an activity that we enjoy and that fits into our schedule. It doesn't have to be a formal workout at the gym – activities such as walking, cycling, dancing, and gardening can all be great forms of exercise.The bottom line is that exercise is an essentialcomponent of a healthy lifestyle. It is never too late to start, and even small amounts of activity can have a big impact on our health and well-being. So let's make a commitment to move more and take care of our bodies and minds.。

大学英语B(最全)大学英语试题一、听力理解1. 短对话151. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.3. A. He wants to buy a car. B. He wants to sell a car. C. He wants to rent a car.4. A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading a book.5. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.6106. A. He is a lawyer. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a doctor.7. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a secretary.8. A. He wants to buy a house. B. He wants to sell a house. C. He wants to rent a house.9. A. She is swimming. B. She is playing tennis. C. Sheis playing basketball.10. A. He is tired. B. He is excited. C. He is nervous.111511. A. He is a singer. B. He is a dancer. C. He is a painter.12. A. She is a writer. B. She is a reporter. C. She is a photographer.14. A. She is cooking dinner. B. She is doing housework.C. She is taking a shower.15. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.162016. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a hunter.17. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.18. A. He wants to buy a new car. B. He wants to sell his old car. C. He wants to rent a car.19. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.20. A. He is excited. B. He is tired. C. He is nervous.212521. A. He is a pilot. B. He is a driver. C. He is a conductor.22. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.23. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.24. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.25. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.263026. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.27. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.28. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.29. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.30. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.313531. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.32. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.33. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.34. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.35. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.364036. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.37. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.38. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.39. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.40. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.414541. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.42. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.43. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.44. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.45. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.465046. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.47. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.48. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.49. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.50. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.515551. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.52. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.53. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.54. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.55. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.566056. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.57. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.58. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.59. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.60. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.616561. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.62. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.63. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.64. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.65. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.667066. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.67. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.68. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.69. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.70. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.717571. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.72. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.73. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.74. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.75. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.768076. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.77. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.78. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.79. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.80. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.818581. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.82. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.83. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.84. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.85. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.90. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He isa paramedic.87. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.88. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.89. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.90. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.919591. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.92. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.93. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.94. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.95. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.9610096. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.97. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.98. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.99. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.100. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.二、阅读理解Passage 1Questions 15 are based on the following passage.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our daily lives.B. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.C. The Internet poses significant risks to privacy and security.2. According to the passage, what has the Internet revolutionized?B. Our access to information.C. Both A and B.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a risk of the Internet?A. Privacy concerns.B. Security issues.C. Increased productivity.4. The passage suggests that the Internet has had a negative impact on which of the following?B. Our access to information.C. Our privacy and security.5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.Passage 2Questions 610 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The Earth's average temperature has been rising steadily over the past century, leading to a varietyof environmental consequences, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more frequent and severe weather events.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate change.B. The consequences of climate change.C. The history of climate change.7. According to the passage, what has been happening to the Earth's average temperature over the past century?A. It has been decreasing.B. It has been fluctuating.C. It has been rising.8. Which of the following environmental consequences of climate change is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Melting glaciers.B. Rising sea levels.C. Increased rainfall.9. The passage suggests that climate change has led to which of the following?A. A decrease in the frequency of severe weather events.B. An increase in the severity of weather events.C. No change in weather patterns.10. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To inform readers about the causes of climate change.B. To argue for stronger environmental regulations.C. To present both sides of the climate change debate.Passage 3Questions 1115 are based on the following passage.The benefits of exercise are welldocumented, including improved physical health, increased mental wellbeing, and enhanced cognitive function. However, many people still struggle to incorporate regular physical activity into their daily routines due to various barriers, such as lack of time, motivation, and access to facilities.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise are numerous.B. Many people struggle to exercise regularly.C. Both A and B.12. According to the passage, what are some benefits of exercise?A. Improved physical health.B. Increased mental wellbeing.C. Both A and B.13. Which of the following barriers to exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of time.B. Lack of motivation.C. Financial constraints.14. The passage suggests that regular exercise can have a positive impact on which of the following?A. Physical health.B. Mental wellbeing.C. Cognitive function.15. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Encouraging.B. Discouraging.C. Neutral.Passage 4Questions 1620 are based on the following passage.16. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The reasons for the growth of remote work.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The history of remote work.17. According to the passage, what has enabled the growth of remote work?A. Improved office environments.B. Advances in technology.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of remote work?A. Increased flexibility.B. Improved worklife balance.19. The passage suggests that remote work can be challenging because of which of the following?A. The need for selfdiscipline.B. The lack of physical proximity to colleagues.C. The absence of a structured work environment.20. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To promote remote work.B. To discuss the pros and cons of remote work.C. To criticize traditional office settings.Passage 5Questions 2125 are based on the following passage.The concept of sustainability has gained significant attention in recent years, as individuals and organizations strive to reduce their environmental impact and promote longterm ecological balance. Sustainable practices can range from using renewable energy sources to adopting ecofriendly production methods. While the transition to sustainability may require initial investment and changes in behavior, the longterm benefits include conservation of natural resources and mitigation of climate change.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The definition of sustainability.B. The importance of sustainability.C. The methods to achieve sustainability.22. According to the passage, what is one of the ways to practice sustainability?A. Consuming more resources.B. Using renewable energy sources.C. Increasing pollution.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of sustainability?A. Conservation of natural resources.B. Economic growth.C. Mitigation of climate change.24. The passage suggests that the transition to sustainability may involve which of the following?A. No changes in behavior.B. Initial investment.C. Immediate environmental benefits.25. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Skeptical.B. Optimistic.C. Concerned.Passage 6Questions 2630 are based on the following passage.The role of artificial intelligence () in healthcare is rapidly evolving, with systems being developed to assist in diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient monitoring. Theseadvancements have the potential to improve the efficiency and accuracy of healthcare delivery, but they also raise ethical questions about data privacy and the potential for job displacement among healthcare professionals.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of in healthcare.B. The benefits and ethical concerns of in healthcare.C. The future of in healthcare.27. According to the passage, what is one of thepotential benefits of in healthcare?A. Increased healthcare costs.C. Decreased patient satisfaction.28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ethical concern related to in healthcare?A. Data privacy.B. Job displacement.C. Improved patient care.29. The passage suggests that in healthcare may lead to which of the following?A. A decrease in the need for healthcare professionals.B. An increase in the accuracy of medical diagnoses.C. A reduction in the quality of healthcare.30. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To advocate for the use of in healthcare.B. To discuss the impact of on healthcare.C. To argue against the use of in healthcare.。

大学英语b级真题试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford答案：A2. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the job.A. likelyB. alikeC. alikelyD. unlikely答案：A3. The company has decided to _______ its products to the Asian market.A. extendB. expandC. expectD. except答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the assignment before Friday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A5. The book is _______ interesting for children.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too答案：B6. He was _______ to see his favorite singer perform live.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedlyD. excitingly答案：A7. The weather forecast predicts _______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainingC. to rainD. rains答案：A8. It is _______ to learn a foreign language.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthing答案：C9. The company is _______ a new project next year.A. planningB. planC. plansD. planned答案：A10. She has a _______ memory for names.A. poorB. goodC. badD. excellent答案：D11. The _______ of the meeting has been changed.A. dateB. timeC. placeD. schedule答案：D12. He is _______ to be the best player in the team.A. likelyB. likeC. alikeD. unlikely答案：A13. The book is _______ interesting for children.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too答案：B14. The teacher asked the students to _______ the assignment before Friday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A15. The company has decided to _______ its products to the Asian market.A. extendB. expandC. expectD. except答案：B16. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the job.A. likelyB. alikeC. alikelyD. unlikely答案：A17. He was _______ to see his favorite singer perform live.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedlyD. excitingly答案：A18. The weather forecast predicts _______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainingC. to rainD. rains答案：A19. It is _______ to learn a foreign language.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthing答案：C20. The company is _______ a new project next year.A. planningB. planC. plansD. planned答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）21. The _______ (影响) of the policy change will be felt across the industry.答案：impact22. The _______ (结果) of the experiment were surprising.23. The _______ (目的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.答案：purpose24. The _______ (原因) for the delay was not clear.答案：cause25. The _______ (过程) of the negotiation was long and difficult.答案：process26. The _______ (结果) of the election will be announced tonight.答案：outcome27. The _______ (影响) of the economic crisis was felt globally.答案：effects28. The _______ (目标) of the company is to increase sales by 10%.答案：goal29. The _______ (原因) for the accident is still under investigation.答案：cause30. The _______ (过程) of the experiment was carefully documented.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答31-40题。

全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（B）模拟试卷(2010年修订版)Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．—Who’s speaking?—This is Tom .A．speaks B．spokenC．speaking D．saying2．—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—A．Well, it’s OK.B．No, it’s all right.C．You are welcome.D．You are wrong.资料说明：大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础（2011年9月必备）适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月3．—It’s rather cold in here．Do you mind if I close the window?—A．Yes, please. B．No, go ahead.C．Sure, please. D．I don’t like it.4．一—He teaches physics in a school.A．What does your father want to do?B．Who is your father?C．What is your father?D．Where is your father now?5．—Excuse me，how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan.A．Oh, no. That’s OK! B．How do you like it?C．Which do you prefer? D．Would you like to try it on?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。