说说新加坡英语的“阅读理解”

说说新加坡英语的“阅读理解”在新加坡英语“阅读理解”的测试中，阅读的文章通常是一段大约1000字的节选文章，考题便是根据短文的内容、写作手法与词汇、对学生的阅读能力进行测试，时间通常为90分钟左右。

“阅读理解”的测试颇像中国的“短文阅读”，只是国内的“短文阅读”包括了课内与课外的几个节选段落，而新加坡的考试只选择一段或者两段内容相关的文章。

由于重点只在这一两篇文章上，所问的问题便能测试学生对文章的理解程度。

一些典型题型如：“xx这个词在文段中起到了什么作用？”“讽刺手法的用意是什么”……新加坡的“阅读理解”一般都有一道概括题，需要考生在文章中摘取与问题相关的资料，写成一段不多于150字的短文，这道题的目的在于训练学生搜集信息的能力，因为这是在以后的工作中必不可少的一种技巧。

除此以外，阅读题目还重视考查学生联系上下文理解陌生词语的能力，所以5个在文章中出现过的、不常见的或是有特别含义的词语会被选出来让学生解释其在文段中的意思。

在“A Level”高级水准的英语考试中，还增添了一道结合社会现状与个人经历对文章内容进行讨论的自由发挥题。

通常高级水准的英文考试会选用两篇不同出处的节选文章，要求学生比较两位作者对同一话题的观点，然后提出问题，如：你认为哪一观点更加准确地描述了你所处的社会环境？学生不仅要对两篇文章的出发点都有深入的理解和分析，而且还要对相关的现实问题有所了解才能回答好这道问题。

由此可见，新加坡的英语教学非常注重实用性：他们设下的每一个问题，都致力于帮助学生培养好一种终身受益的能力。

总的说来，新加坡的英文教学更贴近学生的实际生活，更注重对实用能力（如撰写应用文的能力、口语表达和分析判断能力等）的培养，使英语能成为学生受益的工具，时刻伴其左右。

原文摘自：http://www.iedu.sg/show-19-7790-1.html。

Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice QuestionsRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, Singapore has been making significant strides in the field of renewable energy. The government has set a target to reduce carbon emissions by 80% by 2050 and to achieve a 100% renewable energy mix. To achieve this goal, several initiatives have been implemented.One of the key projects is the development of solar panels on public buildings. The government has allocated $50 million to install solar panels on government buildings, schools, and hospitals. This initiative aims to reduce the country's reliance on fossil fuels and contribute to a greener environment.Another initiative is the installation of solar-powered streetlights. These lights are equipped with motion sensors, which activate the lights only when there is movement. This not only saves energy but also reduces maintenance costs.Question 1:What is the main goal of the government in the field of renewable energy?A. To increase the country's GDPB. To reduce carbon emissions by 80% by 2050C. To promote tourismD. To build more public buildingsQuestion 2:How much money has the government allocated for installing solar panels on public buildings?A. $20 millionB. $30 millionC. $50 millionD. $70 millionQuestion 3:What is the main advantage of the solar-powered streetlights?A. They are more expensive to install.B. They consume more energy.C. They require frequent maintenance.D. They activate only when there is movement.Part 2: True/False/Not GivenRead the following passage and determine if the statements are true, false, or not given.The government of Singapore has also introduced a grant program for homeowners who wish to install solar panels on their houses. This program provides a 50% subsidy for the cost of installation, making it more affordable for residents to switch to renewable energy.Question 4:The government of Singapore has allocated a significant amount of money for the development of renewable energy projects. (T/F/NG)Question 5:The grant program for homeowners who wish to install solar panels provides a 30% subsidy. (T/F/NG)Question 6:Solar-powered streetlights have proven to be more efficient and cost-effective than traditional streetlights. (T/F/NG)Section B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:In your opinion, what are the most effective ways to promote the use of renewable energy in Singapore? Provide specific examples and support your arguments with relevant evidence.Section C: Grammar and UsageComplete the following sentences using the correct form of the given verbs.1. The government has allocated ________ ($50 million) to install solar panels on public buildings.2. The government aims to ________ (reduce) carbon emissions by 80% by 2050.3. These lights are ________ (equipped) with motion sensors.4. The grant program provides a ________ (50%) subsidy for the cost of installation.5. The initiative aims to ________ (contribute) to a greener environment.Section D: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. The government has implemented ________ (strides) to reduce carbon emissions.2. These initiatives have been ________ (implemented) to achieve a 100% renewable energy mix.3. The project aims to ________ (reduce) the country's reliance onfossil fuels.4. The government has allocated a ________ (significant) amount of money for renewable energy projects.5. The program provides a ________ (50%) subsidy for homeowners who wish to install solar panels.Section E: Listening ComprehensionListen to a short passage about the benefits of renewable energy and answer the following questions.1. What is the main benefit of using solar panels on public buildings?2. How do solar-powered streetlights help in reducing energy consumption?3. What is the role of the grant program for homeowners in promoting renewable energy?Section F: Oral CommunicationPrepare a short presentation on the topic "The Importance of Renewable Energy in Singapore." Your presentation should last for about 2 minutes. Be sure to include the following points:1. The current energy situation in Singapore.2. The challenges faced in transitioning to renewable energy.3. The benefits of renewable energy for the environment and the economy.4. Your suggestions for promoting the use of renewable energy in Singapore.Good luck!。

短文填空(三) 新加坡英语“kiasu”介绍+科幻作家刘慈欣A[2020·原创]Do you know the word kiasu? If not, google it. You'll get more than a million hits and learn that, usually associated(联系) with Singaporeans, it means “to be afraid of losing out”. You'll come across words such as kiasu parents, kiasu companies and even kiasu apps.Just 40 years ago, the word first spread among men in the Singapore army. But before long, it had entered everyday Singapore English.The first formal use of kiasu happened in 1990 in a government document(公文). Since then it has often been seen in Singapore newspapers. It spread to some other countries in south-east Asia, too. In 1992 Malaysia's New Straits Times wrote of “kiasu parents providing their children with much more materials”.Ten years after its first use in print, the word was used worldwide. Since around 2000, kiasu has appeared in British newspapers. The Guardian, in 2001, reported how this pursuit(追求) of material wealth and the strong need to be No.1 has created the Singaporean, and again reported in 2004 that Singaporeans' value shows how much they feel the need to stay ahead of everyone else and that they have a word for it: kiasu.The word entered the Urban Dictionary in 2003 and the Oxford English Dictionary in 2007. In the same year, Singaporean restaurant Kiasu opened in London.The turning point on kiasu's road to the mainstream came with its being used in documents and newspapers. Who dared to use kiasu in a government document? Who first used it in a newspaper? It was these people who pushed kiasu into the mainstream.根据上面短文内容填空。

阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Throughout history, artist, inventors, writers and scientists have solved problems in their dreams. Now, let's have a look together at some of them.⒈Paul McCartney Found Yesterday in a dreamPaul McCartney is one of the most famous singers/songwriters of all time. According to the Guinness Book of Records, his Beatles song Yesterday(1965)has the most cover（翻唱）versions of any song ever written and, according to record label BMI，was performed over seven million times in the 20th century.The tune for Yesterday came to Paul McCartney in a dream.“I woke up with a lovely tune in my head. I thought, 'That's great, I wonder what that is?' There was an upright piano next to me, to the right of my bed by the window. I got out of bed, sat at the piano, found G, found F sharp minor---- and that leads you through then to B to E minor, and finally back to E. It all leads forward logically. I liked the melody a lot, but because I'd dreamed it, I couldn't believe I'd written it. I thought, 'No, I've never written anything like this before.' But I had the tune, which was the most magic thing! ”⒉Mary Shelley's Frankentein Inspired by a DreamIn the summer of 1816, nineteen-year-old Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin and her lover, the poet Percy Shelley (whom she married later that year), visited the poet Lord Byron at his villa beside Lake Geneva in Switzerland. Stormy weather frequently forced them indoors, where they and Byron's other guests sometimes read from a volume of ghost stories. One evening, Byron challenged his guests to each write one themselves.Mary's story, inspired by a dream, became Frankentein（科学怪人）.“When I placed my head upon my pillow, I did not sleep, nor could I be said to think----My eyes shut ,I saw------with my acute mental vision----the pale student of unholy arts kneeling beside the thing he had put together. I saw the ugly figure of a man stretch out, and then, on the working of some powerful engine, show signs of life, and tremble with an uneasy motion, extremely frightful. The next morning I announced that I had thought of a story. I began that day with the words, 'It was on a dull night of November', making only a transcript(文字稿) of the cruel terror of my waking dream.”（1）We can learn from the whole passage that_________.A. Some great stories, poems and songs were created while their writers sleptB. Paul McCartney likes writing songs in dreamsC. Frankentein was written by Byron's guestsD. Byron was an ugly frightful Frankentein（2）The underlined word“melody”has the similar meaning of _______.A. dreamB. songC. tuneD. instrument（3）Which is the best title of the whole passage?A. The Greatest writersB. The most famous song and storyC. Great dreams that come trueD. How to dream【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，纵观历史，很多艺术家、发明家、作家和科学家都曾经在梦中解决问题。

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习（8）及答案阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn Singapore, most of us love window-shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days. Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional thunderstorm. However, we know that if it rains for long continuous periods, there will be more serious effects. Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic. People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to complain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere, heavy tropical （热带的）s torms often result in floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia. This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import these products from them. If there is a typhoon or tsunami, thousands of lives are lost too. This happened in Indonesia and Phuket in Thailand in 2004 and it serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage.Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years. Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar ice-cap has caused the level of the ocean to rise. This in turn causes flooding of low-lying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level. It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities, for example, illegal logging（伐木）or irresponsible forest-burning to clear land for farming.56.From Paragraph 1, we can see that most Singaporeans love________.A. making complaintsB. going out for picnicsC. doing window-shoppingD. traveling along the coast【答案】C【解析】根据第一段第一句可知。

2021届一轮复习课后规范练选修7Unit 3 The world online[阅读理解组块练]Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe iPhone，the iPad: each of Apple's products sounds cool and has become a fad(一度时髦的风尚)．Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i”－and many other brands are following suit.The BBC's iPlayer－which allows web users to watch TV programs on the Internet－adopted the title in 2008.A lovely bear －popular in the US and the UK－that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”．A slimmed-down version of The Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”．In general，single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s，when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.Most “i”products are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of The Independent's “i”，it's no surprise that they've selected this fashionable name.But it's hard to see what's so special about the letter “i”．Why not use “a”，“b”，or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne，former head of the Language Center at King's College London，“i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous.When Apple uses “i”，no one knows whether it means Internet，information，individual or interactive，Thorne told BBC Magazines.“Even when Apple created the iPod，it seems it didn't have one clear definition，” he says.“However，thanks to Apple，the term is now associated with portability(轻便)．” Adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western world is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs，and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google”and “blog”，readers of BBC Magazines voted “i”as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows，people grow tired of fads.From the 1900s to 1990s，products with “2000”in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern.However，as we entered the new century，the trend unavoidably disappeared.1．People use iPlayer to________.A．listen to musicB．make a callC．watch TV programs onlineD．read newspapers2．We can infer that The Independent's “i”is aimed at________.A．young readersB．old readersC．fashionable womenD．engineers3．Nowadays，the “i”term often reminds people of the products which are________. A．portableB．environmentally friendlyC．advancedD．recyclable4．The writer suggests that________.A．“i”products are often of high qualityB．iTeddy is a living bearC．the letter “b” replaces the letter “i” to name the productsD．the popularity of “i”products may not last long【答案与解析】1．C细节理解题。

【英语】高三英语阅读理解(时文广告)解析版汇编及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1．阅读理解The Best Way to See Singapore. See More for Less!City Sightseeing$33/A, S23/C, FREE/T24 hrs of Unlimited Touring — 9 am to 6 pmDuration: 1 Day (unlimited rides)Attractions: Civic District Orchard Road, Botanic Gardens, Little India, Chinatown & along the City & Heritage routesIt is easy to enjoy Singapore with the City Sightseeing open-top touring system Spot an interesting place or sight? Simply hop off and walk around and you can continue the tour later by hopping on the next bus. With I bus arriving every 20 minutes, the City Sightseeing system links you to major sights attractions and hotels!Guests Helpline: 6338-6877DUCKS33/A, S23/C, S2/TDaily: 9:30 am — 5:30 pmDuration: 60 minutesRide the original DUCK! Hop on this amphibious(两栖的)craft for a sightseeing tour which covers both land and sea!Free bus transfer, most popular tour; 1st and original DUCK; unique land & sea adventureFor More Information, call 6338-6859Night Safari(旅行)S49/A, $33/C, FREESTTour Time: 6:00 pm — 10:00 pmDuration: 4 hours observe the night activities of the 1,000 over noctumal(夜行的)animals in the Night Safari – the world's first wildlife night park, for an adventure you'll never forget. |Free & Easy with 2-way bus transferFor More Information, call 6338-6826Flyer$53/A, $37/C, FREE/TOpen HoursoursHow: Daily 9:00 am — 9:00 pmDuration: 30 minutesFeast your eyes on Singapore's magnificent cityscape from a height of 165m on the world's largest observation wheel. Get your cameras ready as you experience a 360-degree panoramic view of the city and the Manna Bay area.Free bus transfer free river transferFor More Information, call 6338-3311A — adult, C — children (3- 12), T — toddler (2 & below)（1）Mr Smith is going to lake his wife, his 13-year-old daughter and his 1-year-old son to visitSingapore at their own leisurely pace, he should get at least ready.A.$89B.$99C.$91D.$101（2）If David and his 9-year-old son are both animal lovers, they had better dial for more information before their tour.A.6338-6877B.6338-6859C.6338-3311D.6338-6826【答案】（1）B（2）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了新加坡基础旅游景点的景观特色，旅游安排时间，收费，乘车联系电话等广告信息。

关于新加坡的英语阅读理解Singapore, a vibrant island city-state situated at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, stands as a beacon of modernity and diversity in Southeast Asia. Renowned for its efficient governance, thriving economy, and rich cultural tapestry, Singapore has become a global hub for commerce, tourism, and education.The history of Singapore is as fascinating as it is diverse. Originally inhabited by indigenous Malays, the island's strategic location drew the attention of various empires throughout history. In the 14th century, it was a part of the Majapahit Empire, followed by the Sultanate of Johor. However, it was in 1819 when Sir Stamford Raffles established a British trading post on the island, marking the beginning of its colonial era.Under British rule, Singapore flourished as a key trading port due to its natural harbor and strategic location along major shipping routes. The influx of immigrants from China, India, and the Malay Archipelago during this period enriched Singapore's cultural fabric, laying the foundation for its multicultural society.Independence came in 1965 when Singapore separated from Malaysia to become a sovereign nation. Despite initial challenges, Singapore quickly transformed into one of Asia's most developed countries, guided by visionary leadership and a commitment to economic growth and social harmony.Today, Singapore stands at the forefront of innovation and technology. Its skyline, adorned with iconic landmarks such as Marina Bay Sands and the Gardens by the Bay, reflects its modernity and ambition. The city-state's economy, once reliant on manufacturing and trade, has diversified into finance, biotechnology, and tourism, bolstered by a highly skilled workforce and strategic investments in research and development.Education is a cornerstone of Singaporean society, with a strong emphasis on meritocracy and lifelong learning. The country boasts world-class educational institutionssuch as the National University of Singapore and Nanyang Technological University, attracting students from around the globe.Singapore's cultural landscape is a mosaic of traditions and celebrations. The city-state celebrates religious festivals such as Chinese New Year, Hari Raya Puasa, Deepavali, and Christmas with equal enthusiasm, reflecting its multicultural identity. Hawker centers, offering a variety of affordable and delectable cuisines from Chinese to Malay to Indian, are integral to Singaporean culinary culture and a testament to its gastronomic diversity.Despite its urbanization, Singapore places a high value on green spaces and sustainability. The Singapore Botanic Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the newly created Jurong Lake Gardens are examples of the city's commitment to preserving its natural heritage amidst rapid development.In conclusion, Singapore's journey from a colonial trading post to a global metropolis is a testament to its resilience, adaptability, and forward-thinking approach. As it continues to navigate the complexities of a globalized world, Singapore remains an inspiring example of what a small nation can achieve through visionary leadership, strategic planning, and a deep respect for its cultural roots.。

介绍新加坡旅游的英语阅读理解阅读理解SingaporeSingapore is a small, flat, marshy island that hasbeen developed to become the most important portand business center in Southeast Asia and one ofthe ten wealthiest countries in the world in terms ofgross national product per capita2 。

Singapore has a population of 3。

5 million peopleand a high density of more than 500 people persquare kilometer。

The superior infrastructure—especially the excellent port and internationalairport—has made Singapore the import and transshipment center for the region。

It is one ofthe world’s largest oil refining centers3, where crude oil is unloaded and refined beforeshipment to the rest of Asia 。

These functions are complemented by a large variety ofmaritime service activities, including banking, insurance, communications, and consulting。

Singapore has diversified its service sector to include a wider range of financial,communications, and management activities and has attracted the regional headquarters ofmany multinational corporations。

2021年英语四级阅读理解精练附答案和解析第14篇:一个新加坡青年眼中的上海A Young Singaporean’s View Of ShanghaiShanghai is seen as a“global business hub ”and it is only a matter of time before it becomes the“New York of the East”. The city has a population of close to 17 million which underlies its immense market potential. Depending on their spending powers, Shanghainese from different strata of society can take their pick from a wide range of choices — from paying three yuan for a bowl of traditional la mian to 20 yuan for a cup of cappuccino. Businesses can thus find a niche for themselves1 by catering to the needs of different groups of consumers.First-time visitors to Shanghai will invariably first be captivated by the soaring skyscrapers that symbolise the metropolis’wealth and glamour. Across the skyline of Puxi is China’s tallest building — the 88 -storey Jin Mao Tower —in Pudong New Area .The towering skyscrapers are signs of Shanghai's prosperity and the magnets that attract both local and foreign talent to converge on the metropolis. On the other hand, peopleare spoilt for choice by the variety of recreational and entertainment2 activities that demonstrate how colourful and interesting life is in Shanghai. It is no wonder that3 Chinese and overseas tourists are flocking to the city. The vast variety of merchandise alone may not be enough to make the tourists come back. But meticulous and excellent service will. The Shanghainese whom you see on the street will remind you of the congestion and apathy typical of a thriving city. Yet, step into any fast-food restaurant and you will be greeted with warm and friendly service from young waiters and waitresses. They will make you rethink what makes the city tick.Just raise your hand and no matter how busy the waiters and waitresses are , someone will attend to you with a reply:“Right away! ”They speak clearly and know their job well and I’m only talking about ordinary service personnel4. This is a good indication of how competitive the young people in Shanghai are. Well, I did not come into contact with that many young people in Shanghai during my trip, but those whom I’ve met at fast-food restaurants and cafes no doubt struck me as highly-efficient, quick-thinking and full of drive5 . Young Singaporeans seem to lack the astuteness and dynamism that they possess.It is true that a people's character is, to a great extent,shaped by the environment they live in. But if we rest on our laurels, we risk losing our vitality. And a city with little life will not be able to attract tourists, let alone retain its talent.练习题：Ⅰ. Fill in the bla nks with words from the passage:1. Shanghainese from different can take their pick from a wide range of choices.2. Businesses can thus find a niche for themselves by different groups of consumers.3. Not surprisingly, tourists recognise it at once as a shoppers’paradise.4. The Shanghainese whom you see on the street will remind you of thetypical of a city.5. Young Singaporeans seem to lack the that they possess.Ⅱ. Question :Why does the author feel necessary to mention Jinmao Tower?Ⅰ.1. strata of society2. catering to the needs of3. discerning4. congestion and apathy / thriving5. astuteness and dynamismⅡ.Because it is a skyscraper by which first-time visitors to Shanghai will invariably first be captivated.个新加坡青年眼中的上海上海被视为“全球商业中心”, 成为“东方纽约”只是个时间问题。