高一英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
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高一英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
1.Near the house stands a tall tree.
Not far from the house stands a tall tree.
Close to the house stands a tall tree.
Opposite the house stands a tall tree.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。完全倒装句的结构是“谓语+主语”。这里表示地点的介词短语“Near the house”置于句首，句子需要完全倒装，即“stands a tall tree”。后面三个选项都是同样的结构，都是正确的完全倒装句。
2.Out rushed the children.
Out ran the children.
Out flew the children.
Out walked the children.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“Out rushed the children.”表示孩子们冲了出来。“out”置于句首，句子完全倒装，“rushed”是谓语动词，“the children”是主语。后面三个选项也是完全倒装结构，都是正确的。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.
On the wall is hanging a picture.
On the wall was hung a picture.
On the wall has hung a picture.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“On the wall hangs a picture.”表
示墙上挂着一幅画。“on the wall”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
4.In the classroom sat the students.
In the classroom are sitting the students.
In the classroom were sitting the students.
In the classroom have sat the students.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“In the classroom sat the students.”表示学生们坐在教室里。“in the classroom”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
5.Under the tree lies a cat.
Under the tree is lying a cat.
Under the tree was lying a cat.
Under the tree has lain a cat.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“Under the tree lies a cat.”表示树下躺着一只猫。“under the tree”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
6.Beside the river stands a house.
Beside the river is standing a house.
Beside the river was standing a house.
Beside the river has stood a house.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“Beside the river stands a house.”表示河边有一座房子。“beside the river”是地点状语，置于句首，句子
完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
7.At the foot of the mountain lives a farmer.
At the foot of the mountain is living a farmer.
At the foot of the mountain was living a farmer.
At the foot of the mountain has lived a farmer.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“At the foot of the mountain lives
a farmer.”表示山脚下住着一位农民。“at the foot of the mountain”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
8.In the distance appears a ship.
In the distance is appearing a ship.
In the distance was appearing a ship.
In the distance has appeared a ship.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“In the distance appears a ship.”表示远处出现了一艘船。“in the distance”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
9.On the stage performs a singer.
On the stage is performing a singer.
On the stage was performing a singer.
On the stage has performed a singer.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“On the stage performs a singer.”表示一位歌手在舞台上表演。“on the stage”是地点状语，置于句首，
句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
10.Behind the door hides a cat.
Behind the door is hiding a cat.
Behind the door was hiding a cat.
Behind the door has hidden a cat.
答案解析：第一个句子是正确的。“Behind the door hides a cat.”表示门后藏着一只猫。“behind the door”是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装。后面三个选项时态不对，不是完全倒装常用的时态。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful sunset.
A.have I seen
B.I have seen
C.I saw
D.did I see
答案解析：A。本题考查部分倒装句。never 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前面。根据句子的时态是现在完成时，所以助动词用 have，选择 A。部分倒装的语法规则是将助动词、情态动词或 be 动词提到主语前面，使用场景一般有否定词放句首、only 放句首等情况。
12.Seldom ____ to the movies these days.
A.do I go
B.I do go
C.I go
D.did I go
答案解析：A。seldom 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除 B、C。these days 表明是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，助动词用 do，选择 A。部分倒装规则如前所述，seldom 放句首属于否定词放句首的情况，所以用部分倒装。
13.Hardly had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.
A.when
B.than
C.while
D.as
答案解析：A。“hardly...when...”是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”。本题考查部分倒装，hardly 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把 had 提到主语前面，选择 A。部分倒装规则同上。
14.Only after he had finished his homework ____ to watch TV.
A.he was allowed
B.was he allowed
C.he allowed
D.did he allow
答案解析：B。only 放句首修饰状语时，句子要用部分倒装。“he”和“allow”是被动关系，所以用被动语态 be allowed，把 was 提到主语前面，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上，only 放句首是常见的部分倒装情况。
15.Only in this way ____ solve the problem.
A.we can
B.can we
C.we could
D.could we
答案解析：B。only 放句首修饰状语时，句子要用部分倒装。根据句子的意思，应该用一般现在时，所以助动词用 can，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上。
16.Not until the teacher came in ____ stop talking.
A.the students did
B.did the students
C.the students do
D.do the students
答案解析：B。not until 放句首，句子要用部分倒装。came 表明是过去时，所以助动词用 did，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上，not until
放句首属于否定词放句首的情况，所以用部分倒装。
17.Little ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger
himself.
A.does he care
B.did he care
C.he cares
D.he cared
答案解析：B。little 放句首，句子要用部分倒装。根据后面的 was
可知是过去时，所以助动词用 did，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上。
18.At no time ____ the rules of the game.
A.we should break
B.should we break
C.we broke
D.did we break
答案解析：B。at no time 放句首，句子要用部分倒装。根据句子的意思，应该用一般现在时，所以助动词用 should，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上。
19.In no way ____ give up.
A.we will
B.will we
C.we should
D.should we
答案解析：B。in no way 放句首，句子要用部分倒装。根据句子的意思，应该用一般将来时，所以助动词用 will，选择 B。部分倒装规则同上。
20.Under no circumstances ____ betray our country.
A.we should
B.should we
C.we will
