小升初六年级小学英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
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一、英语阅读理解训练
1.阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误
Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature
park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did
housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate
dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?
(1)om went to see animals last weekend.
(2)Tom likes animals.
(3)Tom's mom went shopping.
(4)Tom's dad read some magazines.
(5)Tom's family had a good time last weekend.
【答案】 (1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。
(1)句意:汤姆上周末去看了动物。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to
the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:汤姆喜欢动物。根据 The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:汤姆的妈妈去购物了。根据 My mother did housework and cooked dinner at
home. 可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。根据 My father read some newspapers in the evening.
可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸,故答案为错误。
(5)句意:汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据 My family had a good time last weekend.
可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.
Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We
visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth
people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We
also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really
spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's blood.
The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.
(1)In last ________, our family took a trip.
A. National holiday B. winter holiday C. summer holiday
(2)our family went to Beijing________.
A. by air B. by train C. by ship
(3)Beijing has many________.
A. capitals B. bird's nests C. places of historic interest and beauty spots
(4)We visited________.
A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest
B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum
C. A and B
(5)The Beijing trip is very________.
A. meaning B. meaningful C. boring
【答案】 (1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. (在去年暑假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family
took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. (在去年暑假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。)可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots (它有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum. (我们游览了故宫。), Then we
visited the Summer Palace (然后我们游览了颐和园。), We also went to the Bird's
Nest (我们还去了鸟巢。)和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall (最后我们去了长城。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful. (这次旅行非常有意义。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good
friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.
Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves.
They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and
protect them.
(1)The story tells us many animals are in danger.
(2)It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends.
(3)People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.
(4)Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.
(5)We should stop killing animals and protect them.
【答案】 (1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
(1)句意:这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述 There are many
more and more animals in danger at present (目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(2)句意:人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述 It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good
friends. (人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述 We should protect them