VDE 标准PVC电线

电线电缆用阻燃聚乙烯标准
阻燃聚乙烯电缆的标准主要包括以下几个方面：
1. 防火等级：阻燃聚乙烯电缆的防火等级应达到VW-1或VW-2，这意味着它能够抵抗火焰的传播，并且在火焰熄灭后，电缆能够继续正常工作。

2. 熔点：阻燃聚乙烯的熔点应高于260摄氏度，以确保在高温环境下，电缆能够正常工作。

3. 电阻：阻燃聚乙烯电缆的电阻应低于一定值，以确保在电气设备中的正常使用。

4. 抗拉强度：阻燃聚乙烯电缆的抗拉强度应高于一定值，以确保在机械应力下的正常使用。

5. 耐腐蚀性：阻燃聚乙烯电缆应具有良好的耐腐蚀性，以防止在潮湿环境中受到腐蚀。

6. 环保性：阻燃聚乙烯电缆应具有良好的环保性，不含有害物质，对人体和环境无害。

以上是一般的电线电缆用阻燃聚乙烯标准，具体的数值和标准可能会因为不同国家和地区的规定而有所不同。

一、线材分类1.3：CCC （国1.4：PSE （日1.5：SAA 及其 2、依结构：2.1：单绝2.2：被覆线 3、依电气性能：3.1：电金太康的产品以AC 电源线为主，DC 电源线和连接线为辅。

电源线基础知识1.2：VDE （德国）（ÖVE 、CEBEC 、 KEMA-KEUR3.2：电子线：1007、1015、2468、1185等。

内容分四个部分：线材、插头、认证及材料成本核算。

第一部分：线材线种主要有：HO3VVH2-F 、HO3VV-F 、HO5VVH2-F 、HO5VV-F 等；1、依安规：1.1：UL/CUL （CSA ）（美，加）：主要线种有：SPT-1、SPT-2、SVT 、 SJT 、1007、1015、2468、等（电线、电缆，电子线都有遮蔽线。

遮蔽线的作用主要是抗干扰、分铝箔、铜箔、编织、缠绕等。

）二、线材的构造线材主要由导体和绝缘1、导体1.1：导体材料:铜、铝铜线又分为裸1.2：导体结构：分组合1.3：导体电阻：VDE/CCC标2、绝缘体2.1：绝缘体材料：纸、塑料主要有2.2：绝缘电阻：VDE/CCC则（ UL/CUL与2.3.1：UL/CUL有明（CSA）一般 2.3.2：VDE/CCC等 2.4：绝缘体耐电压：各安UL/CUL一般VDE/CCC一 2.5：绝缘体耐温：VDE/CCC一三、标识1.标识方式：油印、凹2.标识间距：UL/CUL 间距275mm3.标识内容：3.1：UL/CUL要求（2）认证符号“UL（3）档案号。

（4）线材名称。

（5）导体型号及芯（6）额定温度（60（7）阻燃等级。

附表（1）（8）额定电压 （9）若为防水线经防水说明：“（10）特殊标遮蔽标示“ UL/CUL 标识（举LONG HUI3.3：CCC 标识（举GB5023-1997一、插头分类 1：依安规：UL/CUL 2：依结构：分插头、 3：依电气性能：分AC3.2：VDE 标识（举例）：LONG HUI HO3VV-F 3G 0.75mm2 VDE ÖVE KEMA-KEVR CEBEC第二部分：插头二、插头构造插头主要由插接导体和绝 1：插接导体以铜导体为 2：绝缘体主要有PVC、三、插头的性能要求及标示插头的性能要求及标示，合体的性能及标示。

pvc电线管国家标准PVC电线管国家标准。

PVC电线管是一种用途广泛的电气管道，主要用于保护电线和电缆。

它具有防水、防腐蚀、耐磨损等特点，被广泛应用于建筑、市政、电力等领域。

为了规范PVC电线管的生产和使用，国家对其进行了标准化管理，制定了一系列的国家标准，以确保产品质量和安全性。

首先，PVC电线管的国家标准主要包括产品的分类、技术要求、试验方法、验收规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存等内容。

这些标准的制定旨在规范PVC电线管的生产、使用和检验，保障产品的质量和安全，促进行业的健康发展。

其次，PVC电线管的国家标准对产品的分类进行了明确，根据不同的用途和材质特性，将PVC电线管分为不同的类别，并对每种类别的产品进行了详细的技术要求和试验方法。

这些要求和方法包括了产品的尺寸、外观质量、力学性能、耐热性能、耐化学性能等方面，确保了产品在各种条件下的可靠性和稳定性。

此外，国家标准还规定了PVC电线管的验收规则，包括了产品的检验方法、抽样数量、验收标准等内容。

这些规定为产品的质量检验提供了具体的指导，保证了产品在生产出厂和使用过程中的质量稳定性。

再者，国家标准还对PVC电线管的标志、包装、运输和贮存进行了规定，包括了产品的标识、包装材料、运输方式、贮存条件等内容。

这些规定旨在保证产品在整个生产和流通过程中的质量和安全，避免产品在运输和贮存过程中受到损坏或变质。

总的来说，PVC电线管的国家标准的制定和实施，对于规范产品的生产和使用具有重要的意义。

它不仅保障了产品的质量和安全，也提高了产品的可靠性和稳定性，促进了行业的健康发展。

因此，各生产企业和使用单位都应严格遵守国家标准的要求，加强产品质量管理，提高产品质量，为用户提供更加可靠和安全的PVC 电线管产品。

VDE 标准PVC 电线H03VH7-HStandard(标准): Conduct(导体): Rated Voltage(额定电压): Rating Temperature(温度等级): VDE 0281 Annealed, Stranded Bare Copper(裸铜绞线) 300/300V 70°C 规格导体数目导体绝缘 护套 额定电流 (A) 面积 (mm 2)构造 厚度 (mm) 直径 (mm) 厚度 (mm) 外径 (mm) H03VH7-H 1x0.5mm 21 0.5025/0.160.29 1.50.452.43H03VVH2-FStandard(标准): Conduct(导体): Rated Voltage(额定电压): Rating Temperature(温度等级): VDE 0281 Annealed, Stranded Bare Copper(裸铜绞线) 300/300V 70°C 规格导体数目导体绝缘 护套 额定电流 (A) 面积 (mm 2)构造 厚度 (mm) 直径 (mm) 厚度 (mm)外径 (mm)H03VVH2-F 2x0.75mm 22 0.75 24/0.200.50 2.250.60 3.5x5.86H05VVH2-FStandard(标准): Conduct(导体): Rated Voltage(额定电压): Rating Temperature(温度等级): VDE 0281 Annealed, Stranded Bare Copper(裸铜绞线) 300/500V 70°C 规格导体数目导体绝缘 护套 额定电流 (A) 面积 (mm 2)构造 厚度 (mm) 直径 (mm) 厚度 (mm)外径 (mm)H05VVH2-F 2X1.0mm 22 1.00 32/0.200.60 2.50.80 4.3x6.810H05VV-FStandard(标准): Conduct(导体): Rated Voltage(额定电压): Rating Temperature(温度等级): VDE 0281 Annealed, Stranded Bare Copper(裸铜绞线) 300/500V 70°C 规格导体数目导体绝缘 护套 额定电流 (A) 面积 (mm 2)构造 厚度 (mm) 直径 (mm) 厚度 (mm) 外径 (mm) H05VV-F 2X0.75mm 22 0.7524/0.200.60 2.350.806.506A05VV-FStandard(标准): Conduct(导体): Rated Voltage(额定电压): Rating Temperature(温度等级): VDE 0281 Annealed, Stranded Bare Copper(裸铜绞线) 300/500V 70°C 规格导体数目导体绝缘 护套 额定电流 (A) 面积 (mm 2)构造 厚度 (mm) 直径 (mm) 厚度 (mm) 外径 (mm) A05VV-F 3X0.75mm 23 0.75 24/0.20 0.60 2.35 0.80 6.80 6 A05VV-F 3X1.0mm 231.0032/0.200.602.500.807.2010。

Test Instruction for the Factory Surveillance ofPVC-insulated Power Cords according to DIN VDE 0281PM 451 E 2013-04-02Seite / page 1/10Q Prüf- und Zertifizierungsinstitut GmbHTesting and Certification InstituteA COMPANY OF THEQ ASSOCIATION FOR ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIESReferencesHD 21.1 S4 - DIN VDE 0281 Part 1VDE Specification for cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having thermoplastic insulation Part 1: General requirementsDIN EN 50396 - VDE 0473-396Nonelectrical testing method for low-voltage cords and cablesDIN EN 50395 --- VDE 0481---395Electrical testing method for low-voltage cords and cablesDIN EN 50356 --- VDE 0481---356Spark test on electrical cords and cablesParts ff (see Table) GeneralRoutine and sample tests for the factory surveillance are specified in the DIN VDE 0281 series Part xx for each type of construction. SpecificationsThe applicable specifications for the individual types of construction are given in the following table:TypeVDE SpecificationHDTypeVDE SpecificationHDH07V-K 0281 Teil 321.3 S3H07V3-K 0281 Teil 921.9 S2H07V-R " " H07V3-R " " H07V-U " " H07V3-U "" H05V-K " " H03VVH8-F 0281 Teil 1021.10 S2H05V-U " " H03VVH2H8-F" " H05V-R ""H03VH-Y 0281 Teil 521.5 S3H05VVH8-F " " H03VH-H " " H05VVH2H8-F "" H03VV-F " " H03VH7H-F 0281 Teil 11 21.11 S1 H03VVH2-F " " H03V2V2-F 0281 Teil 1221.12 S1H05VV-F " " H03V2V2H2-F " " H05VVH2-F "" H05V2V2-F " " H05V2-U 0281 Teil 721.7 S2H05V2V2H2-F " " H05V2-R " " H05V2V2D3-F "" H05V2-K " " H05VV5-F 0281 Teil 1321.13 S1H07V2-U "" H05VVC4V5-K "" H03VH7-H0281 Teil 821.8 S2H07VVH6-F 0281 Teil 404359 A07VVH6-F " " H07VVD3H6-F " " A07VVD3H6-F " "VDE Prüf- undZertifizierungsinstitutQPM 451 E -- 2013-04-02Seite / page 2/10AKind of testThe following tests are specified in the DIN VDE 0281 series: R Routine tests S Sample tests T Type tests R Routine testsRoutine tests are tests to be performed on each cable production length to demonstrate its intactness. S Sample testsSample tests are tests to be performed on the finished cable or on the samples of the finished cables in such a number that shows that the cable is in compliance with the specification. T Type testsType tests are tests to be performed on cables according to this standard before they are placed on the market to show that the operation properties meet the requirements. These tests are specified in that way that a repetition is only then necessary if the changes in material, production method or construction have been made which can influence the operation properties. The requested type tests have to be performed in the place of manufacture or in another laboratory of the same manufacturer.TestsThe tests to be performed are specified in the following tables for the individual types of construction.The above-mentioned tests have to be specified by the manufacturer in a testing or working instruction. The performance of the tests has to be confirmed in writing.Selection of SamplesSee separate sheet for "Sample Selection for PVC-insulated Cords" WK Form 005e)Seite / page 3/10ATable of testsConstruction type reference:H07V-K H07V-R H07V-U H07V3-K H03VH-Y H03VH7H-F H03VH7-H H05V-K H03VV-F H03VVH2-F H05VV-F H05VVH2-FH03VH-HH05V2V2D3-FH05VV5-F H05VVC4V5-KTestsaccording toH07V3-R H05V-UNo. HD Clause H07V3-U1 Electrical tests 1.1 Conductor resistance 21.2 2.1 S S S S S S 1.2 Voltage test on the complete cable at 2000 V 21.2 2.2 S S S S S at 2500 V S 1.3 Voltage test on strand at 1500 V 21.2 2.3 S Insulation thicknesses > 0,6 mm at 2000 V S S 1.4 Insulation resistance at 70°C 21.2 2.4 S S S S 1.4 Insulation resistance at 90°C 21.2 2.4 S 1.5 Fault in insulating covering (continuous voltage test)21.2 2.6 R R R R R R 2 Check of construction and dimensions 2.1 Check of compliance with general requirements21.1 Inspectionand measurementSSSS S S 2.2 Insulation thickness of insulating coverings21.21.9 S S S S S S2.3 Insulation thickness of coat21.2 1.10 S S S 2.4 External diameter (external dimensions) 21.2 1.11 S S S - mean value 21.2 1.11 S S S - ellipticity 21.21.11SSSR = Routine testS = Sample testSeite / page 4/10ATable of testsConstruction type reference:H05VVH8-F H05VVH2H8-FH05V2-U H05V2-R H05V2-K H07V2-U H07V2-R H07V2-KH07VVH6-F A07VVH6-F H07VVD3H6-F A07VVD3H6-FH03V2V2-F H03V2V2H2-F H05V2V2-F H05V2V2H2-F H05V2V2D3-FH03VVH8-F H03VVH2H8-F H05VVH8-F H05VVH2H8-FTestsaccording toNo. HD Clause 1 Electrical tests 1.1 Conductor resistance 21.2 2.1 S S S S S 1.2 Voltage test on the complete cable at 2000 V 21.2 2.2 S 1) S at 2500 V S 2) S 1.3 Voltage test on strand at 1500 V 21.2 2.3 Insulation thicknesses >0,6 mm at 2000 V 1.4 Insulation resistance at 70°C 21.2 2.4 S S S 1.4 Insulation resistance at 90°C 21.2 2.4 S S 1.5 Fault in insulating covering (continuous voltage test) 21.2 2.6 R R R R R 2 Check of construction 2.1 Check of compliance with constructional requirements21.1 Inspectionand manual testSSS S 2.2 Thickness of insulating coverings21.21.9 S S S2.3 Thickness of coat21.2 1.10 S 2.4 External diameter (external dimensions) 21.2 1.11 S S - mean value 21.2 1.11 S S S - ellipticity 21.2 1.11 S S S Wire diameter S MarkingSR = Routine testS = Sample test(Informative)OSM-FIPThe OSM-FIP agrees that the correct functioning of the failure detection circuit of spark testers does not need to be tested with a test dummy representing the tripping current.In the coming update of the ECS-CIG 021 paragraph 4.4 is to be adjusted.Example for a failure simulatorA usual construction of a failure simulator has a needle tip and a metal plate or a metal base (shoe). One of these elements has been mounted on the rotating spindle while the other one has been fixed that during the turn of the spindle a discharge distance develops.The discharge distance between tip and plate has to be fixed to (0,25 ± 0,05) mm.The measurements of the plate and turning speed have to be chosen in that way thatthere is a gap for the requested maximum period of 0,025 s (at AC and HF) or 0,000 5 s (at DC) having a maximum repetition rate of 1 s.The needle tip is formed, see Picture B.1, from a chromium-plated steel element havinga diameter of 1,0 mm and an axis length of 3,75 mm. The radius of the tip is smaller or equal to 0,03 mm. The peak angle is not above 16°.A suitable tip can be made from the end part of a normal needle 1) (needle radius)The needle should be replaced after 400 discharges maximum.Seite / page 5/10Picture B.1 --- Needle for a failure simulatorRecommended minimum levelGeneralThe following test voltage level has to be used, if no other voltage values are indicated in the standards for the cables and cords keine. The details for the testing procedure are indicated in the main part of the standard.Test voltagesGeneralThe test voltage values indicated in this annex are recommended as a minimum level, to localize failure points within the layer to be tested. The usability of this level should be confirmed by the manufacturer and depends on the type of material.Remark: Some countries have introduced higher testing levels in their national standards.Contact electrodesThe high voltage input for these test electrodes may be an AC-, DC-, HF- or impulse voltage as specified in clauses 2 and 4.2.Table A.1 indicates the recommended test voltages for cables and cords with a rated voltage (U between 300 V and 3 000 V)Table A.1 --- Recommended minimum voltages at continuous voltage testing forcables and cords with rated voltage (U) between 300 V and 3000 VTable value of radial wall thicknessof the layer to be tested Test voltageSeite / page 6/10* HF voltage tests for layer thicknes above 1,0 mm should be limited to frequencies between 500 Hz and 4 kHzANNEXPVCTest equipment for sample and routine testResistance of conductors HD/EN 21.2Clause 2.1- Thomson bridge or equivalent electronical equipment- thermometerVoltage test HD/EN 21.2Clause 2.2 + 2.3- AC voltage source (AC 0...2500 V)- water bathInsulation resistance at 70°C HD/EN 21.2Clause 2.4- insulation resistance tester with DC sourcebetween 80 V and 500 V- heatable water bath- thermometerAbsence of faults on insulation HD/EN 21.2Clause 2.6- spark tester- voltage sourceSeite / page 7/10Insulation and sheath thickness HD/EN 21.2Clause 1.9 + 1.10- profile projector or measuring microscope ofat least 10 x magnificationOverall dimensions and ovality HD/EN 21.2Clause 1.11- profile projector- dial micrometer- vernier calliperSeite / page 8/10Test equipment for type testTensile strength and elongation at break HD/EN 60811-1-1before and after ageing Clause 9.1 + 9.2- tensile machine- equipment for punching dumb-bell test pieces- equipment for cutting or grinding the insulationor sheath to obtain 2 parallel surfacesAgeing in air oven HD/EN 60811-1-2Clause 8.1- air oven with natural air flowairflow rate: 8...20 complete air- changes per hourA fan shall not be usedLoss of mass test HD/EN 60811-3-2Clause 8.1 + 8.2- air oven- analytical balance with a sensitivity of 0,1 mg- punching dies for dumb-bell test pieces- desiccator with silica gel or similar materialPressure test at high temperature HD/EN 60811-3-1Clause 8.1 + 8.2- testing frames with a blade (0,7 ± 0,01)mm wide- loads (weights)- supports- air oven- profile projectorResistance of insulation to DC HD/EN 21.2Clause 2.5- heatable water bath (60°C) with NaCl-Solution 1 %- DC voltage source 220 V- thermometerHeat shock test HD/EN 60811-3-1Clause 9.1 + 9.2- mandrels with different diameters- air ovenBending test at low temperature HD/EN 60811-1-4Clause 8.1 + 8.2- cold bend test apparatus consisting essentiallyof a revolving mandrel and guiding devices forthe test pieces- refrigerator- mandrels with different diametersImpact test at low temperature HD/EN 60811-1-4Clause 8.5- impact test apparatus- refrigerator- hammersSeite / page 9/10Elongation test at low temperature HD/EN 60811-1-4Clause 8.4- tensile machine with a cooling device ortensile machine installed in a cooling chamberFlexing test HD/EN 21.2Clause 3.1 + 2.3- flexing apparatus- pulleys with different diameters- weights- current load- voltage source (3phase 380 V)Test under fire conditions HD/EN 50265-2-1- propane gas burner- 3sided metallic screen 1200 mm high,300 mm wide and 450 mm deep with open frontand closed top and bottom- copper wire (0,71 ± 0,025) mm in diameter- stopwatchBending test (H03VH-Y)HD/EN 21.2Clause 3.2- bending test apparatus- weight 0,5 kg- current load 100 mASnatch test (H03VH-Y)HD/EN 21.2Clause 3.3- weight 0,5 kg,- current load 100 mA- rigid supportTensile test after immersion in oil for sheaths HD/EN 60811-2-1Clause 10- oil IRM 902- air oven, tensile machineThermal stability at 200°C HD/EN 60811-3-2Clause 9- glass tubes made of AR-glass closed at one end:length: 110 mm,outer diameter approx. 5 mm,inner diameter (4,0 ± 0,5) mm.- universal indicating paper with a pH range of 1 to 10- thermostatically controlled heatable oil bath for (200 ± 0,5) °C- calibrated thermometer with divisions of 0,1°C- stop-watchSeite / page 10/10。

欧规电源线简介一、电源线印字解释。

<VDE>40021527H03VV-F2*0.75mm²YONG RUI CCC AO14256 NO:2003010105057076ZHONG SHAN YONG RUI ELECTRIC WIRE CO.,LTD.60227IEC 52(RVV)300/300V2*0.75mm²GB/T5023.5-2008/IEC60227-5:2003LF解释：1、.40021527：VDE认证编号（VDE指德国电器标准）。

2、H03VV-F：H代表欧洲协调系统；03代表额定电压300/300V；第一个V代表PVC绝缘；第二个V代表PVC外被；F代表软线细线。

3、CCC AO142562003010105057076:代表浙江兰溪利丰电线电缆公司3C认证编码。

4、ZHONG SHAN YONG RUI ELECTRIC WIRE CO.,LTD:中山永锐电线有限公司。

5、60227IEC52(RVV):轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线6、2*0.75mm²：导体数目为2，导体横截面积为0.750.75mm²，线径/股数一般有0.2/24和0.15/42两种规格。

7、执行标准GB/T5023.5-2008/IEC60227-5:2003LF（利丰）8、标准芯线颜色：棕/蓝/黄绿9、产品使用范围：各种LED户内、外灯饰（埋地灯、潜水灯、草坪灯、舞台灯、洗墙灯、泳池灯、射灯、灭蚊灯、防水电源等）及各家用电器:压力锅、光波炉、电炒锅、电熨斗、微波炉、烤箱、潜水泵、多士炉和各类电动工具中。

10、产品的主要特性：防晒、防水、防油、耐温、耐寒、抗UV、抗老化、阻燃；11、认证:VDE,出口国家欧洲地带国家.12、产品使用简介：1.最高工作温度：90℃； 2.最低环境温度：固定敷设-40℃；二、扩展：1、欧规印字主要有以下几个国家：+++：瑞士电器标准KEMA-KEUR：荷兰电器标准OVE：奥地利电器标准S：瑞典电器标准N：挪威电器标准D：丹麦电器标准FI：芬兰电器标准CHBBC：比利时电器标准VDE：德国电器标准2、在上例中H03VV-F处，有的电源线上面的是H05VVH2-F/H05RR-F/HO5RN-F等，其中05---额定电压值：03=300/300V；05=300/500V；07=450/750VR---基本绝缘材料：V=PVC（聚氯乙烯）R=RUBBER（乙丙橡胶）N---附加绝缘材料：N=POLYCHLOROPRENE RUBBER（氯丁橡胶），S=SI RUBBER（硅橡胶）F---导线结构：F=软线细线，H=软线极细线。