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Unit 12 Culture Shock单元综合检测(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWhat is Southern culture？Southern culture is made up of three main things.The Southerners are known for their hospitality，language and food.Southern culture is like no other culture in the world.Southerners' hospitality is very famous in the world.People that live in the South are very nice and are always willing to help another person in any way they can.If someone is from out of town and needs directions to a certain place，Southerners will make sure he or she knows how to get there.Southerners are very polite.Every time they pass someone on the road，they are going to wave at him or her.Towns in the South have fewer people and everyone knows everyone.The people in the South are nicer than anywhere else in the United States.Language in the South varies(变化) according to which area someone is in and what the person's background is.Most white people have a country draw in their accent.Most black people talk using Ebonics(黑人英语)，but some do have a draw in their accent.The other groups talk in their native languages or in English with an obvious accent.The languages in the South are alike in most places except in Southern Louisiana.The South's food is like no other places.It is colorful，has a wonderful smell that fills the whole house and tastes wonderful.All the things that the Southerners use will wake up one's taste and are delicious.Southern culture is wellknown in the world.The South is very different from other areas in the United States.The people are nice，the language is very different and the food is great.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We must broaden(broad)and enrich our knowledge.2．The soldier bore(bear) the sharp pain in the wound with great courage.3．He was forgiven for missing(miss)the meeting.4．We should not doubt his attachment(attach) to the company.5．In addition to reading(read) interesting.6．They requested that I (should)return(return) the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.7．Her husband is cautious(caution)，never making a swift decision about anything.8．Who will see the guests off at the station this afternoon?9．I was about to go shopping when my friend visited me.10．I wish I were(be) a seagull flying high over the blue sea.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我希望他们能得出某种结论。
I wish they would arrive at some conclusion．2．虽然我们知道那是对的，但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Most of us ignored his advice，even though we know it to be true．3．他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
Unit 12Culture Shock出国留学存在争议，但作者认为，尽管出国要花很多钱，而且也许要经历许多痛苦，但其回报是丰厚的。
因为它的好处不仅仅是获得知识，而且是人的一生中值得向往的经历。
Going abroad for studyThe other day I announced that I would go abroad for further study right after my college education.My decision evoked (引起，唤起) the immediate objection of my family：Why？Why should I borrow a huge sum of money for overseas study while I might receive the same education at home at a relatively (相对地) low cost？ 1First，experience is the opportunity for the reallife use of foreign languages.2 ．There is no better opportunity to improve secondlanguage skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.3 On a university campus，foreign students are likely to come across their counter-parts from different countries and areas and are exposed to different ideas and values.This helps me to have a better understanding of different societies and inevitably (必然地) see my own country in a new light (以新的眼光)．Third，overseas experience，disappointing and painful as it may be，is helpful.A person going abroad for study often experiences much more difficulty －difficulty in adapting to a new culture and in dealing with all problemsalone.Yet，the difficulty，coupled with the frustration brought on by culture shock，is a rewarding experience for one's future life and development of personality (个性)．Although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful，the payoff (回报) is worthwhile.For the benefit is not merely knowledge gained，but the experience desirable in one's personal life.根据短文内容，从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅰ Warmup & Lesson 103精讲课时语法[语法·预备役]——跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I have decided ________ (study) engineering.答案：to study2. Would you mind ________ (open) the door?答案：opening3. I suggest ________(go) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.答案：going4. She tried ________ (wash) her hair with a new shampoo.答案：washing5. When I left home, I had forgotten ________ (bring) it with me.答案：to bring[语法·讲座]一、只接动名词作宾语的动词及词组admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 consider 考虑delay 推迟 dislike 厌恶 enjoy 喜欢escape 逃避 excuse 原谅 finish 完成forbid 禁止 forgive 原谅 imagine 想象keep 保持 miss 错过 practise 练习permit 允许 risk 冒险 resist 经得住suggest 建议 fancy 喜欢 deny 否认be worth 值得 be used to 习惯于 be fond of喜欢can't help 禁不住can't stand/bear 不能忍受give up 放弃 put off 推迟pay attention to 注意 devote oneself to 献身于set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功depend on 依赖 lead to 通向，导致助记口诀：[考虑][建议][盼][原谅]，→(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, pardon)[承认][推迟]没得[想]。
Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We must broaden(broad)and enrich our knowledge.2．The soldier bore(bear) the sharp pain in the wound with great courage.3．He was forgiven for missing(miss)the meeting.4．We should not doubt his attachment(attach) to the company.5．In addition to reading(read) interesting.6．They requested that I (should)return(return) the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.7．Her husband is cautious(caution)，never making a swift decision about anything.8．Who will see the guests off at the station this afternoon?9．I was about to go shopping when my friend visited me.10．I wish I were(be) a seagull flying high over the blue sea.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我希望他们能得出某种结论。
I wish they would arrive at some conclusion．2．虽然我们知道那是对的，但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Most of us ignored his advice，even though we know it to be true．3．他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
Unit 12 Culture Shock课时练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·石家庄模拟)Interesting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums◆Name: the British MuseumPhone: 020－7323－8000Website: britishmuseum. orgOpening hours: daily 10 a. m．－5：30 p. m.Price: FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification (干尸化). From a king's daughter to a temple doorkeeper, the displays explore the identities of eight people, using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived. By using new methods, such as CT scanning and 3D visualization, the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years, from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan.◆Name: the Fashion and Textile MuseumPhone: 020－7407－8664Website: www. ftmlondon. orgOpening hours: daily 11 a. m．－5：30 p. m.Price: ￡8.80 adults, ￡5.50 studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the firstever exhibition of the classic Mexican shawl (披肩), which became famous in the 20th century. Artists, photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there.◆Name: the Victoria and Albert MuseumPhone: 020－7942－2000Website: vam. ac. ukOpening hours: daily 10 a. m．－5：45 p. m．；Fri. 10 a. m．－10 p. m.Price: FreeThe Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries. White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century. See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.◆Name: the Science MuseumPhone: 020－7942－4000Website: sciencemuseum. org. ukOpening hours: daily 10 a. m．－6 p. m.Price: FreeThis fourday festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics, build robots, get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at 3D printing. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival, which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
Section ⅤReading (Ⅲ)(Lesson 4 &Communication Workshop)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．contrary A．vi.适应；属于2．addition B．vt.喜欢，依恋；系，固定3．belong C．vt.出口，输出4．attach D．adj.喜爱5．spot E．adj.相反的6．broad F．adj.各种各样的；广阔的7．fond G．vt.携带；容忍8．export H．vt.宽恕，饶恕9．forgive I．n.地点；点；斑点10．bear J．n.相加，增加物【答案】1—5 EJABI 6—10 FDCHGⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2．Most nurses are women，but in the higher ranks of medical profession women are in a minority.3．He was going to run when the police were on the spot.4．Brown said he was by no means annoyed；on the contrary，he was glad to beable to make himself clearly understood.5．If you want to be successful in something，first of all，you must be sure of yourself.6．Honestly speaking，I am not fond of country music.7．The pencil with which you wrote just now belongs to me.8．Please bear in mind that you have only one life.【答案】1—5 DHGBF 6－8 AEC[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P42教材课文，选择最佳答案1. George's family came to Australia from in the 1980s.A．Greece B．ScotlandC．France D．Asia2. The following sports are popular in Australia EXCEPT ．A．surfing B．fishingC．horseriding D．boxing3. In which place can you enjoy opera，drama，rock concerts，etc.?A．Melbourne. B．Sydney.C．Perth. D．Canberra.4．Fiona thinks is a place worth visiting in Australia.A．the desertB．the coastC．the Great Barrier ReefD．Ayers Rock【答案】1－4 ADBC第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P42教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 12 Culture Shock(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M：Do you mind if I smoke here?W：No. Never mind. But this is a nonsmoking area.1．What does the woman mean?A．The man can smoke here.B．She doesn't mind.C．The man cannot smoke here.答案：CText 2M：Keep quiet！I would like to remind you of something, OK?W：Yes, please.M：Don't touch the electricity and put everything in order when you finish, OK?W：Sure.2．What is the man probably?A．He is an electrician.B．He is a teacher.C．He is a student.答案：BText 3W：Congratulations!M：Thank you. It was a hard job. It's not easy to beat them.W：That's true. They are not an ordinary team.3．Who won the match?A．The girls.B．The boys.C．Both of the teams.答案：BText 4M：Where do you live?W：I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.4．What is the town surrounded by?A．Forests. B．Mountains. C．A river.答案：AText 5M：Look at this picture, Mary. It's good, isn't it?W：Yes, it's nice. Did you draw it?M：No. Bob's brother, John, did it.5．Who drew the picture?A．Mary. B．Bob. C．John.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We must broaden(broad)and enrich our knowledge.2．The soldier bore(bear) the sharp pain in the wound with great courage.3．He was forgiven for missing(miss)the meeting.4．We should not doubt his attachment(attach) to the company.5．In addition to reading(read) interesting.6．They requested that I (should)return(return) the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.7．Her husband is cautious(caution)，never making a swift decision about anything.8．Who will see the guests off at the station this afternoon?9．I was about to go shopping when my friend visited me.10．I wish I were(be) a seagull flying high over the blue sea.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我希望他们能得出某种结论。
I wish they would arrive at some conclusion．2．虽然我们知道那是对的，但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Most of us ignored his advice，even though we know it to be true．3．他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
He likes music while his brother is fond of drawing.4．据说原画已经被毁掉了，It is said that the original painting has been destroyed.5．那就是他迟迟才来到谋杀案现场的原因。
That is why he arrived late on the scene of the murder.Ⅲ.微写作将下列句子翻译成英语并连成一段意义完整、语言流畅的小短文(80词左右)自从我到伦敦以来已经三个月了，没给你写信我感到抱歉(apology)。
我一直专心学习(absorb)英国文学。
我已熟悉了这里的生活，也就是说(that is to say)我已习惯了他们的风俗和文化。
我现在已依恋(attach)了这个国家。
【参考范文】It's three months since my arrival in London.I certainly owe you an apology for not writing to you.I have been absorbed in studying English literature.And I have been familiar with the life here，that is to say，I have got used to their customs and culture.Now I am attached to the country.[高考语篇再强化]Ⅰ.阅读理解AMany years ago，I had my first chance to visit R ussia.“Russians are a very polite people，”I had been told before my arrival.One of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade for the ladies and show other good manners.Toward the end of my threeweek trip，I was invited by my Russian friend Nicolai Vasilevich and his wife Yulya out to dinner.At the end of a wonderful meal，Yulya asked if I would like a banana.I politely declined(婉拒)and thanked her，and explained I was most satisfied with the meal.But my mind was racing：“What should I do？Should I offer her a banana though they are as close to her as they are to me？What is the polite thing to do？”“Would you like a banana？”I asked Yulya.“Yes，”she smiled，but didn't try to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket.“Which one would you like？”I asked again.“That one，”she pointed at one of the bananas.So thinking about Russian politeness，I picked the banana Yulya had pointed at.Then I peeled it half way and handed it to her.Smiles on Yulya's and Nicolai's faces told me I had done the right thing.After this experience，I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia，the polite thing was to peel bananas for ladies.However，sometime during my third trip I learned I was wrong.“Oh no，David，”a Russian politely corrected me.“In Russia，when a man peels a banana for a lady，it means he has a romantic interest in her.”How embarrassed I felt.So to communicate properly with people of different cultures，we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each other.Besides，don't be afraid to ask questions about their culture.【语篇解读】入乡随俗，了解一个国家的文化，得从观察当地人的做法开始，不懂的就问，否则你就会犯和本文作者一样的尴尬错误。
1．Before his first visit to Russia，the writer learned Russian gentlemen are polite to ．A．foreigners B．strangersC．friends D．womenD[细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句“One of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade for the ladies and show other good manners.”以及后文作者的做法可知答案为D。
]2．The underlined word “peeled” in Paragraph 6 means ．A．took the skin off somethingB．put something backC．made something cleanD．cut something in twoA[词义猜测题。
根据“Then I peeled it half way and handed it to her.”中的“half way”可以推知作者在递给Yulya香蕉之前先为她剥开了一半。
]3．Which of the following seems to be TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer's third trip lasted about three weeks.B．Russian gentlemen never peel bananas for ladies.C．The writer tried to follow Russians behavior in Russia.D．Yulya was pleased with the writer's behavior but Nicolai wasn't.C[推理判断题。
根据最后一段“So to communicate properly with people of different cultures，we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each other.”可知答案为C。
]4．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ．A．show us how polite Russian people areB．tell us his funny experience in RussiaC．ask us to care about cultural differencesD．remind us what we should do in RussiaC[主旨大意题。
