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中考英语完形填空模拟训练题及答案与解析Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more.And scientists now say that 1 is one of the best way to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can even make you live 2 .All you need for naming, some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don’t need to buy special clothes 3 you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And remember—you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your 4 shoes.Some people find running boring, so cycling or swimming instead once in a while. Also, you shouldn’t exercise every day. It’s very importantto 5 two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate 6 . Do some leg exercises every week as well, because this makes you stronger and helps you run better.If you’re a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a(n） 7 to train and keep you interested in running.1.A.running B.swimming C.cycling2.A.long B.longer C.longest3.A.and B.or C.butual B.clean C.different5.A.play B.rest C.work6.A.never B.often C.sometimes7.A.reason B.excuse C.method答案与解析1-5 ABCAB 6-7 CA1．句意：现在科学家说跑步是保持健康的最好方法之一。
最新人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts（专家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（观点）in their works. Advertising（广告）companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life ofa big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式，它正在快速的在全世界传播。
主题11 文娱与体育【话题词汇】Ⅰ.运动Sport1.玩耍;竞赛2. event .3.体育运动4. exercise5.网球6.篮球7. volleyball8.足球9.球门;目标10. badminton11. ping-pong 12. bat13.竞争;对抗14.gym15.记录;唱片16. kung fu17.爬;攀登18. (奔)跑19. jog20.冲;奔21. skate22. ski23.赢24.获胜者25.队;组26.团队合作27.游泳28.跳29.公正的;合理的30. race31.竞赛;火柴32.教练33.棒球Ⅱ.消遣Entertainment1. media2. programme3.收音机4. magazine5.报纸6.新闻;消息7.电影8. movie9.玩;戏剧10.歌剧11.剧场12. stage13. show14.卡通15.票16.风扇;影迷17. interview18.仆人;主持人19.女仆人20. perform21.角色;作用22. instrument23.钢琴24.小提琴25. guitar26.欢呼;喝彩27. prize28.挑战29. champion30.award31.奖牌32. beat33.judgeⅡ.文娱活动Recreational Activities1.玩电脑玩耍2.做运动3.打排球4.打羽毛球5. break/set a record6. go skiing/skating7. do the high jump 8.一条新闻9.看电影10. play an important role11.拉小提琴12. cheer…on13.获得金牌14. beat sb./a teamⅡ.副词Adverb1.一次;曾经;一旦2. twice 5. already6.总是;始终9.经常;经常10. usually【核心句式】1. 这是你看过的最好玩的电影吗?2. 他上周在学校的运动会上获得了几枚金牌?3. 坚持打篮球对我们身体有好处, 让我们又高又壮。
WEEK 6 文娱体育（2）一、完形填空（共18小题；共31分）AWe often see boxers(拳击手) skipping on TV. Is skipping very important for them? Skipping is a tiring exercise. It's also a great sport for our 1 . You can jump alone or with your classmates. You can also turn a 2 rope for others to jump over, one at a time. 3 you jump alone, you still need a right rope and it should be just long enough for your 4 . Try ropes of 5 lengths until you find a right one for our height.How do you turn a rope? It should be slowly. After all, we are not boxers. It must also be turned 6 enough. Turning the rope freely and safely 7 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time 8 striking your feet.While skipping, your heart beats 9 and your face has a healthy color. But if you skip too many times at first, you will get 10 . You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you are practicing, you can increase the number of times you skip without resting.1. A. police B. officers C. children D. teachers2. A. strong B. colorful C. short D. long3. A. But B. If C. Though D. Because4. A. partner B. school C. game D. height5. A. same B. different C. difficult D. long6. A. far B. near C. high D. short7. A. hates B. needs C. protects D. offers8. A. with B. without C. for D. on9. A. faster B. slower C. worse D. better10. A. excited B. sleepy C. hungry D. tiredBYou can always exercise if you want to. No matter how many friends are around, there's always a way for you to be active and have fun. Here's how.When it's just yourself, you can ride your bike or go skating. You can also jump ropes and count how many times you can jump before you miss. Sometimes being alone gives you a chance to practice some kinds of sports so you get better at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball against a wall.When there are two, practice playing pingpong or start playing tennis. Ever try badminton? It's great if you have a net, but you also can play by just seeing how many times you can hit the birdie(小鸟) back and forth to each other. How about a little one-on-one in basketball or a race to see who's the fastest runner?When there are a lot of you and you are looking for something cool to do, you're in luck! Lots of sports and games work well within a group of kids. Baseball, Softball, basketball, soccer, and volleyball are good group games, or you might follow the leader on bikes, blades, or skates.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to play with yourself.B. How to keep active and have fun.C. How to play team sports.D. How to play with your friend.12. What kind of sport can you do if it is just yourself according to the passage?A. Playing baseball.B. Playing tennis ball.C. Playing soccer ball.D. Riding a bike.13. According to the passage, if there are two of you, may be the right kind of sport.A. hitting tennis against the wallB. hitting pingpong against the wallC. playing tennis or pingpongD. playing volleyball or basketball14. In the fourth paragraph, the writer agrees that when there are many of you, you can .A. play baseballB. play volleyballC. play basketballD. do different team sports15. How many ball games are talked about in the fourth paragraph?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.Cis directed by .A. Don HallB. Kenneth BranaghC. Kirk DeMiccoD. Adam Green17. won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature.A. Big Hero 6B. The CroodsC. FrozenD. Cinderella18. All the films were made in .A. CanadaB. AmericaC. IndiaD. Germany二、阅读理解（共3小题；共6分）Yoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young and old can doyoga. It's good for both men and women.Why do people like yoga? There's a short answer and a long answer to that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion(宗教). It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is an Indian word that means "to join together". There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation(沉思). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea be-hind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel relaxed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.19. What is yoga?A. An old Indian sport.B. A European game.C. A popular idea.D. An enjoyment.20. Which of the following is true?A. Yoga has four parts altogether.B. Anyone can practise yoga.C. Yoga was taught in classes.D. Yoga can bring the world peace.21. Why do people like yoga?A. Because it brings happiness and relax.B. Because it helps you work more quickly.C. Because it is part of the real religion.D. Because it is good for your health.三、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）When people say "culture", we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in Americanculture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (星光大道). Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
中考阅读理解完形填空题30题答案解析版1Our school recently held a wonderful sports meet. All the students were excited and looking forward to it. On the day of the sports meet, the sun was shining brightly. Teachers and students ___1___ to the playground early. The opening ceremony was very grand. After the ceremony, the competitions began. The athletes ___2___ their best to win. They ran fast, jumped high and threw far. The audience cheered loudly for them. During the break, some students ___3___ water for the athletes. At the end of the sports meet, the prizes were presented. Everyone was happy and proud of their achievements.1. A. went B. came C. walked D. ran答案：B。
“come to”表示“来到”，比较符合语境。
A 选项“went”一般后面接“to+地点”表示去某地；C 选项“walked”强调步行；D 选项“ran”表示跑，此处说老师和学生来到操场，“came”更合适。
2. A. tried B. made C. did D. had答案：A。
“try one's best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，是固定搭配。
2024年中考英语新课标话题综合突破—文学、艺术与体育(A卷)一、完形填空A(2024·广东汕尾·一模)The most important life lesson Monica has learned from running is to run at her own speed.Last year,Monica’s school held a charity marathon(慈善马拉松)to1money for some poor students in need.It was so2that almost all students wanted to take part in it.So did Monica.At the beginning of the marathon,all the other runners ran faster than her,which made Monica3. Though she tried her best to catch up with them,she still fell behind!She even wanted to4running,but she knew she couldn’t!This was running for love!Suddenly,she heard a loud5,“Run at your own best speed!”She lifted her head and found it came from her father.“Run at my own best speed,”Monica thought for a while.Then she6running again.This time,she paid no attention to other7.Over time,Monica ran more easily and more8.After about two hours,Monica finally completed the marathon,and even won the second place!What a(n)9result!Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave10a big hug, and they laughed happily together.Other people’s speed isn’t the speed you should run at.Just run at your own speed!1．A．borrow B．raise C．spend D．waste2．A．harmful B．possible C．comfortable D．meaningful3．A．nervous B．happy C．disappointed D．embarrassed4．A．give in B．give up C．pull down D．keep away5．A．laughter B．noise C．voice D．speech6．A．started B．stopped C．missed D．forgot7．A．teachers B．parents C．runners D．climbers8．A．carefully B．slowly C．quietly D．quickly9．A．great B．awful C．unfair D．important10．A．me B．her C．him D．them【答案】1-5B D A B C6-10A C D A B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
Topic Nine Entertainment and Sports 文娱与体育话说中考社会经济的发展推动了文体事业的前进步伐,奥运会、世博会这样的字眼时时映入孩子们的眼帘，由此文体也成了中学生关注的话题。
此类话题多以新闻媒体的形式出现,所以就要求学生了解新闻，熟悉其特点及出题意图。
解题思路：理解新闻的格式及出题特点，熟悉解题技巧.走进中考(吉林通化·2010）Huang XiaomingChinese actor Huang Xiaoming visited the panda base（据点) in Sichuan province．During his visit,Huang put on a keeper's suit and triedcutting bamboo，cleaning cages and feeding the pandas．Huang also adopted a pair of panda twins with a giftof one million yuan．Angelina JolieHollywood actress Angelina Jolie can do all kinds ofthings on screen．It looks like she's good at everything，shooting，fighting and killing．But there's one thingshe’s afraid of —cooking．The 33—year-old says she wasnever able to master cooking skills．”I don't cook —It’sthe one thing I can’t do!" she says．Chen LuyuChinese hostess Chen Luyu is famous for her populartalk show．She set up an online version（版本） of her showat ．People have grown tired of Chen’s show,especially herhabit of constantly(经常地) asking guests，”Really?"But the producer of the show supports Chen：”She’sone of the few Chinese hosts who knows how to control(控制) her desire(愿望) to express herself and let the guestsspeak freely in an interview．”根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
中考英语完形填空训练及答案与解析A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in An shun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground.The team was made 1 their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also 2 a lot. Although the memberspractice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not 3 their studies or farm work.Most of these boys’ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing themselves in public, 4 now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And their skills in soccer have improved rapidly by working hard. In a short time, they have 5 the other teams from nearby schools in the city.To open 6 minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a “Who’s the King”national soccer game. They did not play well in the 7 . However, with the physical advantages they 8 the game. Unluckily, they were short of 9 in such competitions, so they finally lost 1-0.10 , after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Yu took his place. The young teacher who was born in 1985 11 to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also teaches them English, math and other 12 . To her surprise, these village boys are not like 13 she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very 14 in themselves.Soccer gives these kids a 15 to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them strongly believe that they would go beyond（在另一边） the mountains one day.1. A. in B. by C. from D. of2. A. celebrated B. changed C. supported D. achieved3. A. influence B. shake C. afford D. cover4. A. or B. so C. for D. but5. A. directed B. compared C. beaten D. interviewed6. A. her B. our C. his D. their7. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. process8. A. controlled B. passed C. finished D. recorded9. A. experience B. development C. progress D. information10. A. Now B. Later C. Before D. Firstly11. A. invited B. volunteered C. remembered D. dared12. A. challenges B. choices C. purposes D. subjects13. A. how B. when C.what D. where14. A. confident B. talented C. interested D. rich15. A. rule B. role C. chance D. result答案与解析1-5 BCADC 6-10 DBAAB 11-15 BDCAC1．句意：这个队是由他们的体育老师曾老师组建的。
