八年级

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八年级上册
Where did you go on vacation?
1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了?
①这是有一个疑问词副词where引导的特殊疑问句。

where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。

Where do you come from? 你从哪里来?
②go on vacation:去度假
I want to go on vacation in Paris this summer. 今年夏天我要去巴黎度假。

I want to go on vacation in Paris with my boyfriend. 今年夏天我要和我男票去巴黎度假。

2.visited my uncle看望了我叔叔
释义:visit为vt,“拜访,看望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。

visit也意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。

I visited my grandma last week.
Do you want to visit Pairs?
①visit可用作名词,“访问,参观,拜访”
This is my first visit to Peking University.
②visitor“参观者;游客”,可数名词
These visitors come from China.
③be on a visit to sb/spl=be visiting=pay a visit to 表示正在参观(或访问)
3.go to spl
4.summer camp 夏令营
5.go with sb 和...一起走
6.buy anything special买特别的东西
①buy为vt,“买,购买”。

Bought
I want to buy some blueberries. 我想买一些蓝莓。

My father buy some blueberries for my mother.
【拓展】buy sth. for sb=buy sb sth给某人买某物
②anything不定代词,“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。

Do you want anything from me? 你想要从我这里要些什么?
I can’t say anthing about it. 对此我没什么可说的。

7. play football 球类前不加the
【拓展】表示方位或演奏的西洋乐器前面加the
play the violin, play the guitar,the east,play erhu
Ps: 若不是从演奏角度来考虑,而只是提及乐器这种器具,则表示乐器的名词前不一定用定冠词。

There is a violin in his school.
他学校里有一把小提琴。

8.anything interesting 任何有趣的事→不定代词(anything/anyone/nothing...)+adj
9.go out 出去
10.I haven't seen you for a long time. / Long time no see. 好久没见。

11.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 哦,你去有趣的地方了么?
【anywhere 】副词,“在任何地方”。

12.It was wonderful! 它太美了!
What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!
What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
How clever a boy he is!
How lovely the baby is!
How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!
How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。

如:
How clean! 真干净! How fast!多么快啊!
13.We took quite a few photos there.
①take photos 照相;拍照
Could you help me take some photos? 你能帮我拍几张照片么?
②quiet a few:相当多;不少,后加可数名词复数
There are quiet a few people Bund 18.
14. What about you? 你呢
What about+doing?
15.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分的时间只是待在家里读书休息。

【most of+其他】,”大部分,大多数“
It’s noisy here most of the time. 这儿大部分是时间是很喧闹的。

Most of us are going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园。